This ppt. is all about the speaking skills along with the barriers that we faced during the speaking and how we can speak in public and what are the postures and gestures we should used during the speaking in public.

1. Speaking Skills
Topic:
o Presented by: Muhammad Usman Gul

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 Speaking Skill:
Speaking skill is defined as the skill which allows us to
communicate effectively.They give us the ability to convey into verbily an in
a way that the listners can understand

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 Importance:
• To participate actively in pair or group activities in the
classrooms.
• To give a maiden and impressive speech on different
occasions.
• To participate actively in debates and group discussions.
• To develop critical thinking among the learners.
• To pursue higher studies in foreign countries.
• To interact with people all around the globe.
• To promote the sale of products in the business.
• To make living abroad simpler and easier.
• To get better employment opportunities.
• To make use of the internet effectively.
• To perform well in job interviews.
• To acquire more knowledge.
• To travel to a foreign country.
• To do good international business.
• To earn high respect in the society.

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 Talk to Yourself. Self-talk is sometimes maligned as too woo-
woo, but it is effective. ...
 Poll the People Outside the Hall. ...
 Create a Positive Vibe. ...
 Forgive someone you don't like or something bad that happens.
...
 Let Go of your Ego. ...
 Interact with the Audience. ...
 Smile.

5. Organization of speaking
Speakers can use variety of different organizational pattern including topical,
chronological sycological and causal.
5
Chronologic
al
Topica
l
Comparativ
e
Proble
m
Solutio
n
Causal Spatial
Main
Points

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 Chronological
When you speak about events that are linked
together by time, it is sensible to engage the
chronological organization style. In
a chronological speech, main points are delivered
according to when they happened and could be
traced on a calendar or clock
 Topical
When the main points of your speech
center on ideas that are more distinct from one another,
a topical organization style may be engaged. In
a topical speech, main points are developed separately
and are generally connected together within the
introduction and conclusion
 Comparative
When you need to discuss the similarities
and differences between two or more things, a
comparative organizational pattern can be employed.
In comparative speeches, speakers may choose to
compare things a couple different ways

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 Problem-Solution
it is necessary to share a problem and a
solution with an audience. In cases like these,
the problem-solution speech is an appropriate way to
arrange the main points of a speech. One familiar
example of speeches organized in this way is the
political speeches that presidential hopefuls give in the
United States
 Causal
Similar to a problem-solution speech,
a causal speech informs audience members about causes
and effects that have already happened. In other words, a
causal organization style first addresses some cause and
then shares what effects resulted. A causal speech can be
particularly effective when the speaker wants to share
the relationship between two things, like the creation of
a vaccine to help deter disease

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 BARRIERS TO EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION AND PERSUASION
• PHYSICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL BARRIERS
These include distance, background noise bad hearing, poor eyesight,.
• EMOTIONAL AND CULTURAL NOISE
Emotions (anger, fear, sadness) and attitudes affect that people make about each
other based on cultural background.
• LANGUAGE
Speaking different languages, having strong accentsfrustrate communication
and negotiation efforts.
• LACK OF EYE CONTACT
Not making eye contact is a sure way of raising doubt in listeners and losing
their attention.
• NOT BEING PREPARED, LACK OF CREDIBILITY
If you’re not prepared your listeners will notice and feel let down, even
disrespected–and they won’t believe you.
• TALKING TOO MUCH
When you talk, you’re not listening, and you need to listen to the people you’re
attempting to persuade.