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Industrial Chemicals
  Properties That Matters
Chemical industry has been
growing rapidly over the years.
What Sectors Are Dependent & Get
       Benefits Out Of It?



 Service Sectors

 Consumer Goods Sector

 Construction Sector

 Agriculture Sector
....Many More
Let us have a look                  at some 
of the common industrial chemicals used in 
               industries
Ammonia:             Used as a scrubbing 
solvent for removing pollutants from the 
combustion streams of fossil fuels because 
  being released into the atmosphere.
Sodium Hydroxid:                       An 
  alkaline substance used in soap and dyes 
manufacturing. Being a good cleansing agent, 
 it can also be used for neutralizing acids.
Phosphoric Acid:                     Mainly 
used in the production of fertilizer. Also used 
 in the manufacturing of food products and 
                 soft drinks.
Chlorine:         Used for manufacturing 
 titanium dioxide and bleaching agents.
Sodium Carbonate:                       Used 
in glass making and in the manufacturing of 
 many cleansing agents. Also known as soda 
 ash, it can be mined from the trona ore, or 
can be manufactured by reacting sulfuric acid 
                  and salt.
Nitrobenzene:                Primarily used 
for the manufacturing of aniline, used as a 
rubber additive for preventing oxidation.
Aluminum Sulfate:                     Used 
in wastewater and paper treatment industries 
               as pH buffer.
Nitric Acid:             Most commonly 
used to react with ammonia to form solid 
      fertilizer ammonium nitrate.
Urea:     Commonly used in the production 
 of fertilizers. Some can also be used in 
    manufacturing of livestock feed.
Benzene:            Benzene is used as a 
   reactant for producing cumene and 
ethylbenzene. It is also a common organic 
 solvent as a precursor for cyclohexane.
Vinyl Chloride:                     Monomer 
form of PVC or polyvinyl chloride, it is used 
           as a building material.
Methanol:              Used as reactant for 
the making of methyl tertbutyl ether, acetic 
          acid and formaldehyde.
Xylene:          Primarily used for 
manufacturing phthalic anhydride, used for 
     making a variety of polymers and 
    plasticizers. Xylene is also used for 
   manufacturing terephthalic acid, the 
            polyester feedstock.
Terephthalic Acid:
Exclusively used in the manufacturing of 
 polyester or polyethylene terephthalate 
                 (PET).
Hydrochloric Acid:
   Mainly used in the production of other 
chemicals by acting as a catalyst of reactant. 
Also used in the pickling of steel and also in 
        the pharmaceutical industry.
Acetic Acid:             Primarily used for 
the manufacturing of vinyl acetate monomer 
           and acetic anhydride.
Phenol:         Used for manufacturing of 
phenolic resins, caprolacturm and bispenol­A.
Industrial Chemicals And Their Importance

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Industrial Chemicals And Their Importance

  • 1. Industrial Chemicals Properties That Matters
  • 2. Chemical industry has been growing rapidly over the years.
  • 3. What Sectors Are Dependent & Get Benefits Out Of It?  Service Sectors  Consumer Goods Sector  Construction Sector  Agriculture Sector ....Many More
  • 4. Let us have a look at some  of the common industrial chemicals used in  industries
  • 5. Ammonia: Used as a scrubbing  solvent for removing pollutants from the  combustion streams of fossil fuels because  being released into the atmosphere.
  • 6. Sodium Hydroxid: An  alkaline substance used in soap and dyes  manufacturing. Being a good cleansing agent,  it can also be used for neutralizing acids.
  • 7. Phosphoric Acid: Mainly  used in the production of fertilizer. Also used  in the manufacturing of food products and  soft drinks.
  • 8. Chlorine: Used for manufacturing  titanium dioxide and bleaching agents.
  • 9. Sodium Carbonate: Used  in glass making and in the manufacturing of  many cleansing agents. Also known as soda  ash, it can be mined from the trona ore, or  can be manufactured by reacting sulfuric acid  and salt.
  • 10. Nitrobenzene: Primarily used  for the manufacturing of aniline, used as a  rubber additive for preventing oxidation.
  • 11. Aluminum Sulfate: Used  in wastewater and paper treatment industries  as pH buffer.
  • 12. Nitric Acid: Most commonly  used to react with ammonia to form solid  fertilizer ammonium nitrate.
  • 13. Urea: Commonly used in the production  of fertilizers. Some can also be used in  manufacturing of livestock feed.
  • 14. Benzene: Benzene is used as a  reactant for producing cumene and  ethylbenzene. It is also a common organic  solvent as a precursor for cyclohexane.
  • 15. Vinyl Chloride: Monomer  form of PVC or polyvinyl chloride, it is used  as a building material.
  • 16. Methanol: Used as reactant for  the making of methyl tertbutyl ether, acetic  acid and formaldehyde.
  • 17. Xylene: Primarily used for  manufacturing phthalic anhydride, used for  making a variety of polymers and  plasticizers. Xylene is also used for  manufacturing terephthalic acid, the  polyester feedstock.
  • 19. Hydrochloric Acid: Mainly used in the production of other  chemicals by acting as a catalyst of reactant.  Also used in the pickling of steel and also in  the pharmaceutical industry.
  • 20. Acetic Acid: Primarily used for  the manufacturing of vinyl acetate monomer  and acetic anhydride.
  • 21. Phenol: Used for manufacturing of  phenolic resins, caprolacturm and bispenol­A.