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By VanSight
COPYRIGHT 2009 VANSIGHT division of Synbiz Solutions
                   Pvt Ltd
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for
any purpose without the express permission of VanSight Division of Synbiz
Solutions Pvt Ltd. The information contained herein may be changed without
prior notice.

VanSight is trademark of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. All other product and
service names mentioned and associated logos displayed are the trademarks of
their respective companies.

Data contained in this document serves informational and educational purposes
only. The information in this document is proprietary to Synbiz Solutions Pvt
Ltd.

This product contains training material for English or Soft Skills or Personality
Development. Synbiz assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this
document. Synbiz does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the
information, text, graphics, links, or other items contained within this material.
This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or
implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability,
fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement.


                                                                                 2
Chapter10 Expressing Future time Part I


           CONTENTS

10-1   Future time: using be going to
10-2   Using the present progressive to express future time
10-3   Words used for past time and future time
10-4   Using a couple of or a few with ago (past) and in
10-5   Using today, tonight, and this + morning, afternoon,...
10-6   Future time: using will
10-7   Asking questions with will
10-8   Verb summary: present, past, and future
10-9   Verb summary: forms of be



                                                             3
10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO



  I am going to go
 shopping tomorrow.




                                      4
10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO




(a) I am going to go shopping tomorrow.

(b) Vinay is going to be at school today.

(c) They are going to come home later.

       be going to – expresses future
           am
           is     + going + infinitive
           are

                                            5
10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO




(d) I’m not going to go shopping tomorrow.

(e) Ann isn’t going to dance at the party.


     NEGATIVE: be + not + going to




                                             6
10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO



(f) Are they going to go home at 6 PM?
                            No, they aren’t.
(g) Is Alex going to be at school tomorrow?
                              Yes, he is.
(h) What time are you going to play tennis?
                              Around noon.
              QUESTION:
         be + subject + going to

                                               7
10-1 Let’s Practice


Are you going to                   yes
go to work on                  go to work
Monday?



                             Yes, I am. I’m going
                             to go to work on
                             Monday




                                                8
10-1 Let’s Practice


       no               No, I’m not. I’m not
 watch the news         going to watch the
                        news on TV


Are you going
to watch the
news on TV?




                                               9
10-1 Let’s Practice


       yes
  study English             Yes, I am. I’m going
                            to study English this
Are you going to            year
study English this
year?




                                                    10
10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS
                       FUTURE TIME



Selma is leaving at noon tomorrow.




                                                  11
10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS
                          FUTURE TIME




(a) Selma is going to leave at noon tomorrow.

(b) Selma is leaving at noon tomorrow.


               same meaning



                                                     12
10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS
                          FUTURE TIME




(c) They are going to fly to Tokyo tomorrow.

(d) They are flying to Tokyo tomorrow.


               same meaning



                                                     13
10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS
                     FUTURE TIME


         Common Verbs
come                            meet
do                              return
drive                           spend
fly                             start
go                              stay
leave                           take

                                                14
10-2 Let’s Practice

           They are going to fly
           to Ghana on Monday.


            They are flying to
            Ghana on Monday    .



     present progressive

                                   15
10-2 Let’s Practice


They are going to leave at 9:00
tomorrow.
They are leaving at 9:00 tomorrow.

        present progressive




                                     16
10-2 Let’s Practice

I am going to meet her at the bus stop.
 I am meeting her at the bus stop.
        present progressive




                                          17
10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME


         It’s going to be a
        nice day tomorrow.




                                           18
10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME



     PAST                    FUTURE
   yesterday                tomorrow

  It snowed             It’s going to snow
  yesterday.                 tomorrow.




                                             19
View full presentation at
   www.vansight.net




                            20

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Chapter 10: English Grammar Made Easy

  • 2. COPYRIGHT 2009 VANSIGHT division of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of VanSight Division of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. VanSight is trademark of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. All other product and service names mentioned and associated logos displayed are the trademarks of their respective companies. Data contained in this document serves informational and educational purposes only. The information in this document is proprietary to Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. This product contains training material for English or Soft Skills or Personality Development. Synbiz assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document. Synbiz does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information, text, graphics, links, or other items contained within this material. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. 2
  • 3. Chapter10 Expressing Future time Part I CONTENTS 10-1 Future time: using be going to 10-2 Using the present progressive to express future time 10-3 Words used for past time and future time 10-4 Using a couple of or a few with ago (past) and in 10-5 Using today, tonight, and this + morning, afternoon,... 10-6 Future time: using will 10-7 Asking questions with will 10-8 Verb summary: present, past, and future 10-9 Verb summary: forms of be 3
  • 4. 10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO I am going to go shopping tomorrow. 4
  • 5. 10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO (a) I am going to go shopping tomorrow. (b) Vinay is going to be at school today. (c) They are going to come home later. be going to – expresses future am is + going + infinitive are 5
  • 6. 10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO (d) I’m not going to go shopping tomorrow. (e) Ann isn’t going to dance at the party. NEGATIVE: be + not + going to 6
  • 7. 10-1 FUTURE TIME: USING BE GOING TO (f) Are they going to go home at 6 PM? No, they aren’t. (g) Is Alex going to be at school tomorrow? Yes, he is. (h) What time are you going to play tennis? Around noon. QUESTION: be + subject + going to 7
  • 8. 10-1 Let’s Practice Are you going to yes go to work on go to work Monday? Yes, I am. I’m going to go to work on Monday 8
  • 9. 10-1 Let’s Practice no No, I’m not. I’m not watch the news going to watch the news on TV Are you going to watch the news on TV? 9
  • 10. 10-1 Let’s Practice yes study English Yes, I am. I’m going to study English this Are you going to year study English this year? 10
  • 11. 10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS FUTURE TIME Selma is leaving at noon tomorrow. 11
  • 12. 10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS FUTURE TIME (a) Selma is going to leave at noon tomorrow. (b) Selma is leaving at noon tomorrow. same meaning 12
  • 13. 10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS FUTURE TIME (c) They are going to fly to Tokyo tomorrow. (d) They are flying to Tokyo tomorrow. same meaning 13
  • 14. 10-2 USING THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TO EXPRESS FUTURE TIME Common Verbs come meet do return drive spend fly start go stay leave take 14
  • 15. 10-2 Let’s Practice They are going to fly to Ghana on Monday. They are flying to Ghana on Monday . present progressive 15
  • 16. 10-2 Let’s Practice They are going to leave at 9:00 tomorrow. They are leaving at 9:00 tomorrow. present progressive 16
  • 17. 10-2 Let’s Practice I am going to meet her at the bus stop. I am meeting her at the bus stop. present progressive 17
  • 18. 10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME It’s going to be a nice day tomorrow. 18
  • 19. 10-3 WORDS USED FOR PAST TIME AND FUTURE TIME PAST FUTURE yesterday tomorrow It snowed It’s going to snow yesterday. tomorrow. 19
  • 20. View full presentation at www.vansight.net 20