Technology can't help us in understanding data. Who needs the most data literacy competences: policy makers, journalists, doctors, patients or civil sector activists?
6. Main target groups
Decision makers (business, politics)
Public policy creators (civil servants)
Journalists
Doctors and patients
Teachers
Employees in digital world
Activists and researchers in civil sector
15. DATA LITERACY CHECKLIST
Someone who is “data literate” possesses the following
knowledge, skills, attitudes and behaviors.
A data literate person:
Knowledge:
1. Knows how to distinguish between different elemental forms of
data
2. Is familiar with ways that data is collected, structured and
stored
3. Grasps fundamental principles of analysis and statistics and
when they apply
4. Understands ways to visualize data and their respective
benefits and drawbacks
BEN JONES
Founder of Data Literacy, LLC
https://dataliteracy.com
16. Skills:
5. Reads and understands visual displays of data created by others
6. Cleans dirty data and combines multiple data sets together for analysis
7. Explores data sets and identifies relevant facts, patterns and trends
8. Creates clear visual displays of data to reveal insights to others
9. Communicates effectively using data and information gleaned from it
17. Attitudes:
10. Believes that data is a language that anyone can learn to read
and speak
11. Feels confident using data as a resource to answer questions &
identify new ones
12. Is alert to common pitfalls into which people fall when working
with data
13. Considers ethical use of data and the impact on society to be of
utmost importance
18. Behaviors:
14. Seeks out and creates data as a means of gathering
information
15. Identifies areas of improvement in the data and associated
analysis
16. Advocates for the effective usage of data in communication
and decision-making
17. Spreads data literacy through the active and competent use of
the language
19. 1. Statistical literacy
2. Work with data (methods and tools)
3. Argumentation and decision making
4. Managing private and public data
5. (Asking questions)
Domains for Data literacy
20. How to read and
interpret results of
international studies?
21. Tuberculosis vs. swine flu
Spanish flu 2018: 40-50 thousands
Swine flu 2009: 200 thousands (only H1N1)
“Ordinary” flu 2009: 10-50 thousands
Tuberculosis 2009: 150 thousands (without HIV possitive)
Hans Rosling had counted 253,442 articles related to swine flu in two weeks.
Presented at Microsoft Sinergija 19 in Belgrade 2019-10-16. https://sinergija.live/sr-Latn-RS/lectures/94/-data-literacy-neophodnost-i-izazovi
Kaggle 2017: 50 zemalja uključeno.
Problemi se ne tiču same nauke o podacima.
Mnogo je lakše nabaviti opremu i softver nego naći kompetentne ljude.
Ciljne grupe
Craig Murray was the United Kingdom’s Ambassador to Uzbekistan until he was removed from his post in October 2004 after exposing appalling human rights abuses by the US-funded regime of President Islam Karimov. In this candid and at times shocking memoir, he lays bare the dark and dirty underside of the War on Terror.
... study shows that doctors are actually quite bad at estimating the benefit and harm associated with treatments they prescribe.
“What were they thinking?”
... it seems expedient to let every doctor manage “their own organ”.
#onokad od alata imaš samo čekić pa ti sve liči na ekser
Ciljne grupe
U pogledu kompetencija
U pogledu sadržaja
Statistička pismenost
Uzročno posledične veze, korelacije, standardna greška, veličina uzorka
Obrada podataka (metode i alati)
Sortiranje, filtriranje, agregiranje, vizuelizacija
Argumentacija i donošenje odluka (Data-driven argumentation and decision making)
praktična značajnost podataka, informisano donošenje odluka, bihejvioralna ekonomija
vakcinacija
nelinearnost pojava i procesa, ograničenja modela, tipične zablude i logičke greške, pristrasnost
"Učenje" kroz društvene mreže (naivci, lideri, sekte, trgovci, političari, role models, you tube, influenseri, echo chamber, prokletstvo izbora, curators ...)
Upravljanje javnim i privatnim podacima (Personal, private and public data)
Smart devices
Mapiranje DNK
Osiguranje i podaci
upravljanje podacima, digitalni tragovi, tržište podataka, GDPR, otvoreni podaci
Medijska pristrasnost i lažne vesti
Ciljne grupe
Don’t feed trolls!
Hannah Fry, UCL – We need Hippocartic oath in the same way it exists for medicine.
December 2019, Royal Institution Christmas lectures sine 1825 (Michael Faradey ... Carl Sagan)
Secrets and Lies: the Hidden Power of Mathematics
Cambridge Analytica
biased AI algorithms
open AI
bias in bias out
Karl Popper (1969) argued oath for whole science
Anne Wojcicki (one of co-founders) is married to Sergei Brin