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listening skills.ppt

  1. Strategies for improving listening skills  Listening is yet another most difficult task, from an audience’s perspective.  Listening is as important as speaking, writing and reading.  Some of the areas need consideration are:  Faults in Listening  Purposes for Listening  Results of Good Listening
  2. Strategies for improving listening skills  Faults in Listening  Some of the factors responsible for poor listening are:  Prejudice against the speaker  External distractions  Thinking speed  Premature evaluation  Semantic stereotypes  Delivery
  3. Strategies for improving listening skills  Faults in Listening  Prejudice against the speaker  Listeners are distracted because who the speaker is conflicts with their attitudes.
  4. Strategies for improving listening skills  Faults in Listening  External distractions  External distraction may be caused due to stammering speaker, speaker’s clothing, excessive gestures.
  5. Strategies for improving listening skills  Faults in Listening  Thinking speed  Speaking is lesser words pr minute, but processing while thinking goes faster per minute.
  6. Strategies for improving listening skills  Faults in Listening  Premature evaluation  Many people have tendency to jump to conclusions very fast, without waiting for the speakers to complete their message.
  7. Strategies for improving listening skills  Faults in Listening  Semantic stereotypes  Some words bother some people.  Internal reactions to words vary from person to person.  It is largely a result of feelings, attitudes, prejudices, and biases one carries.  The listener tunes out the speaker if some words annoy him/her.
  8. Strategies for improving listening skills  Faults in Listening  Delivery  Delivering speech by reading verbatim may also cause listeners to lose interest.  Confused delivery of ideas without properly tying up with the main theme of the presentation could also distract the listeners’ attention.
  9. Strategies for improving listening skills  Purposes for Listening  There are at least four reasons why people would like to listen:  To Gain New Information and Ideas  To Question and Test Evidence  To Be Inspired  To Improve one’s Own Communication
  10. Strategies for improving listening skills  Results of Good Listening  Good listening gives following benefits:  It leads to helpful, positive attitudes – by understanding the hindrances that lie in the way of good listening.  Permits the speaker and listeners improve communication as each side becomes receptive to the other.
  11. Strategies for improving listening skills  Results of Good Listening  Good listening gives following benefits (contd.):  Indicates by feedback to the speaker that listeners are interested; which in turn motivates speaker to give his/her best.  Helps listeners obtain useful information.
  12. Strategies for improving listening skills  Results of Good Listening  Good listening gives following benefits (contd.):  Creates better understanding of others and thus helps listeners work with others.  Helps the speaker (especially in an interview) in talking out a problem.
  13. Hearing Understanding Remembering Interpreting Evaluating Responding
  14. Types of Listening  Critical Listening  Content Listening  Emphatic Listening  Active Listening
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