Molbiol 2011-04-metabolism

ЛЕКЦИЯ 3-2 ,[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Microbial Metabolism

Microbial Metabolism ,[object Object],Figure 5.1

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PLAY Animation: Metabolic Pathways (Overview)

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Enzymes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Important Coenzymes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Enzymes ,[object Object],PLAY Animation: Enzyme–Substrate Interactions Figure 5.4

Enzyme Classification ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Factors Influencing Enzyme Activity ,[object Object],Figure 5.6

Factors Influencing Enzyme Activity ,[object Object],Figure 5.5a

Factors Influencing Enzyme Activity ,[object Object],Figure 5.5b

Factors Influencing Enzyme Activity ,[object Object],Figure 5.5c

Factors Influencing Enzyme Activity ,[object Object],Figure 5.7a–b

Factors Influencing Enzyme Activity

Factors Influencing Enzyme Activity ,[object Object],Figure 5.7a, c

Factors Influencing Enzyme Activity ,[object Object],Figure 5.8

Oxidation-Reduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 5.9

Oxidation-Reduction ,[object Object],Figure 5.10

The Generation of ATP ,[object Object]

Carbohydrate Catabolism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Glycolysis ,[object Object],Figure 5.11, step 1

Preparatory Stage ,[object Object],[object Object],1 3 4 5 Figure 5.12, step 1

Energy-Conserving Stage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],9 Figure 5.12, step 2

Glycolysis ,[object Object],PLAY Animation: Glycolysis

Alternatives to Glycolysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cellular Respiration ,[object Object],[object Object]

Intermediate Step ,[object Object],Figure 5.13 (1 of 2)

Krebs Cycle ,[object Object],PLAY Animation: Krebs Cycle

Krebs Cycle Figure 5.13 (2 of 2)

The Electron Transport Chain ,[object Object],[object Object],PLAY Animation: Electron Transport Chains and Chemiosmosis

Respiration ,[object Object],[object Object]

Anaerobic Respiration CH 4 + H 2 O CO 3 2 – H 2 S + H 2 O SO 4 – NO 2 – , N 2 + H 2 O NO 3 – Products Electron acceptor

Plasma membrane Mitochondrial inner membrane ETC Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Prokaryote Mitochondrial matrix Krebs cycle Cytoplasm Intermediate step Cytoplasm Glycolysis Eukaryote Pathway

[object Object],2 2 0 FADH 2 produced 10 4 Total 6 2 2 NADH produced 2 Krebs cycle 0 Intermediate step 2 Glycolysis ATP produced Pathway

[object Object],[object Object],4 30 4 Total 4 0 From FADH 18 2 Krebs cycle 6 6 From NADH By oxidative phosphorylation 0 Intermediate step 2 Glycolysis By substrate-level phosphorylation Pathway

Molbiol 2011-04-metabolism

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Molbiol 2011-04-metabolism