6. ORIGINAL Copyright 1970 Valley Daily News ALTERED 1995 Life Magazine

7. Life Magazine responds: The photo we published was supplied to us by our photo library—the Time-Life Picture Collection, the second largest such repository of catalogued images. Amazingly, the fence post had been airbrushed out by someone, now anonymous, in a darkroom sometime in the early 1970s. The picture had run numerous times—without the fencepost, and without anyone taking notice—in Time (Nov. 6, 1972, p. 23), People (May 2, 1977, p. 37), Time (Jan. 7, 1980, p. 45), People (April 30, 1990, p. 117), to name just a few publications.

25. [Cindy Crawford in Elle , 1998]

28. left arm and pants (photo 3) right arm (photo 1) face (photo 2) torso and shirt (digitally created) hair (digitally created) “ It's 100% her.” ( Redbook editor Ellen Kunes)

30. + = 2002 1999 July 2003

31. homepage.mac.com/gapodaca/digital/digital.html

34. “ She started out a big kitty and she just seemed to keep growing. She always meowed for more food and would climb up on the counter to eat food which I forgot to cover. Chicken is her favorite. Once I left a cooked chicken on the table that I was going to use for a boat picnic, an hour later the chicken was gone” (email text; readership: hundreds of thousands). “ My daughter wanted to send an electronic photo of her cat to her friend. I got a little carried away. When we sent it to her friend, we never dreamed anyone would believe the photo was real” (Cordell Hauglie, Ottawa Citizen, readership: thousands).

37. background sky glacier 1 glacier 2

58. “ It is important that we show the diversity in the University of Idaho,” graphic artist David Embleton told Buchanan. But if the campus were so diverse, wouldn’t the archives have real, unadulterated photographs to reflect the teeming racial variety on campus? According to the Princeton Review, at least 81% of the student body at UI is white, while 1% is black and 2% is Asian. “ Doctored Diversity” http://www.frontpagemag.com/Articles/Printable.asp?ID=9944