1. Government 2.0Government 2.0
STUDY PROGRAM:
MAGISTER INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY,
COMPUTER SCIENCE FACULTY,
UNIVERSITY OF INDONESIA
Lectures:
Dana Indra Sensuse, Ph.D
Yudho Giri Sucahyo, Ph.D
Assistant:Assistant:
Wibisono Sastrodiwiryo, S.Kom, M.T.IWibisono Sastrodiwiryo, S.Kom, M.T.I
((wibi@alumni.ui.ac.idwibi@alumni.ui.ac.id))
Date: November 11, 2010Date: November 11, 2010
2. E-GovernmentE-Government
Millennium Development GoalsMillennium Development Goals
8 tujuan8 tujuan
18 target18 target
ImplementasiImplementasi e-Governmente-Government::
35% gagal total35% gagal total
50% gagal sebagian50% gagal sebagian
15% berhasil15% berhasil
3. E-Government (APCICT)E-Government (APCICT)
Menurut dokumen APCICT: Permintaan layananMenurut dokumen APCICT: Permintaan layanan e-Gove-Gov
akan datang dari meningkatnyaakan datang dari meningkatnya kesadaran akankesadaran akan
peluangpeluang yang ditawarkan oleh penyampaian layananyang ditawarkan oleh penyampaian layanan
pemerintah yang lebih cepat dan lebih baik.pemerintah yang lebih cepat dan lebih baik.
Empat tujuan:
1. Layanan pemerintah online
2. Pemerintah tanpa kertas (paperless)
3. Pemerintah berbasis pengetahuan
4. Pemerintah yang transparan
Tiga tugas besar:
1. Menginovasi layanan masyarakat (G2C);
2. Menginovasi layanan bisnis (G2B);
3. Menginovasi cara kerja pemerintah (G2G).
4. E-Government + Web 1.0 = Gov 1.0E-Government + Web 1.0 = Gov 1.0
E-GovernmentE-Government
One-way communication
Static web
330,000 inaccessible PDFs
106,000 Word docs
6,330 PowerPoint
500,000 static HTML
Government voice
Bureaucrat-speak
Manual processes
Careful editorial processes
Disclaimers
Program-based navigation
Complex navigation
Crafted communications
Reactive
Source: Matthew Hodgson PresentationMatthew Hodgson Presentation
Government voice
Information-based
Risk averse
7. E-Government + Web 2.0 = Gov 2.0?E-Government + Web 2.0 = Gov 2.0?
Where public policyWhere public policy
is madeis made
People get info and then leavePeople get info and then leave
Focus on official governmentFocus on official government
informationinformation
Communicate widely viaCommunicate widely via
expensive TV, radio, printexpensive TV, radio, print
Where the people areWhere the people are
People comePeople come to talk,to talk,
interact, collaborateinteract, collaborate
Focus on communityFocus on community andand
relationshipsrelationships
Communicate cheaply viaCommunicate cheaply via
word-of-mouth, discrete,word-of-mouth, discrete,
targetedtargeted web channelsweb channels
Gov 1.0 Gov 2.0
Source: Matthew Hodgson PresentationMatthew Hodgson Presentation
35. Government 2.0 ProgramGovernment 2.0 Program
Amerika:Amerika: Open GovernmentOpen Government
Inggris:Inggris: Smarter GovernmentSmarter Government
Kanada:Kanada: Visible GovernmentVisible Government
Australia:Australia: Government 2.0Government 2.0
Indonesia: ?Indonesia: ?
36. Government 2.0 DirectiveGovernment 2.0 Directive
Pidato Obama di UI: “Pidato Obama di UI: “a commitment toa commitment to
transparencytransparency that gives every Indonesian athat gives every Indonesian a
stake in their government;”stake in their government;”
Open Government Directive: UnprecedentedOpen Government Directive: Unprecedented
level of openness in Governmentlevel of openness in Government
Government should be transparentGovernment should be transparent
Government should be participatoryGovernment should be participatory
Government should be collaborativeGovernment should be collaborative
http://www.whitehouse.gov/the_press_office/TransparencyandOpenGovernment/
http://www.facebook.com/notes/indonesian-government-20-platform/transcript-president
44. Gov 2.0: It’s All About The PlatformGov 2.0: It’s All About The Platform
45. About PlatformAbout Platform
Belajar dari industri KomputerBelajar dari industri Komputer
IBM PC adalahIBM PC adalah platformplatform
MS Windows adalahMS Windows adalah platformplatform
Web adalahWeb adalah platformplatform
iPhoneiPhone
185.000 aplikasi185.000 aplikasi
3.000 aplikasi perhari3.000 aplikasi perhari
FacebookFacebook
+400 juta pengguna+400 juta pengguna
+550.000 aplikasi+550.000 aplikasi
+1 juta pengembang di 180 negara+1 juta pengembang di 180 negara