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Modern Technology In Medical Science Medical Instruments & Revolutionary Inventions Prepared by YASH MURTHY, 8 th Tulip, EHIS

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<ul><li>MRI Scanner </li></ul><ul><li>Remote Surgery </li></ul>Project Synopsis

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MRI – Magnetic resonance imaging <ul><li>MRI Image </li></ul>MRI Machine

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<ul><li>The MRI scanner is a tube surrounded by a giant circular magnet. </li></ul><ul><li>The patient is placed on a moveable bed that is inserted into the magnet. </li></ul><ul><li>The magnet creates a strong magnetic field that aligns the protons of hydrogen atoms, which are then exposed to a beam of radio waves. </li></ul><ul><li>This spins the various protons of the body, and they produce a faint signal that is detected by the receiver portion of the MRI scanner. </li></ul><ul><li>The receiver information is processed by a computer, and an image is produced. </li></ul>MRI – Magnetic resonance imaging

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<ul><li>No X-Ray radiation </li></ul><ul><li>Creates very precise images </li></ul><ul><li>People fear of going inside a machine! </li></ul><ul><li>Banging sound during its imaging also adds to the fear and uneasiness! </li></ul>MRI – Magnetic resonance imaging

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Remote Surgery New York, US Strasbourg, France Sep, 2001 Prof. Jacques Marescaux 68 yr old woman patient Removed gall bladder

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<ul><ul><li>Remote surgery is revolutionary application achieved by linking a robotics and telecommunication system over fiber optic networks </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Remote surgery allows surgeons to save people at war sites or distant trauma centers </li></ul></ul>Remote Surgery

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<ul><li>Cooperative Tele Surgery </li></ul><ul><li>Tele Robotics </li></ul>Remote Surgery - Types

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<ul><ul><li>Surgeons are present both with patient and remotely </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>Also used for Tele mentoring junior surgeons </li></ul></ul>Cooperative Tele Surgery Main Surgeon Assistant Surgeon Patient

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Tele Robotic Surgery

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<ul><ul><li>In Tele-robotic procedures, the surgeon operates from the surgeon's console, which may be few meters or thousands of miles away from the slave robotic arm mounted on the patient </li></ul></ul><ul><ul><li>The surgeon's commands are relayed to the slave manipulator via fiber-optic cables. </li></ul></ul>Tele Robotic Surgery

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Summary <ul><li>Modern technology in medical science is very useful for our life and uses tele -communication for surgery. </li></ul><ul><li>It is also beneficial which gives no radiation imaging. </li></ul><ul><li>Thank You </li></ul>