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A  Greener  World  Via  Nanotechnology
Increasing World Population:   Currently 6.8 billion as of April 2010         Projected to be 9 billion by 2050 Malthus Theory ,[object Object]
Has been proven inaccurate through innovations and technologyBut as population increases… ,[object Object]
Increasing Health Hazards
Decreasing Natural Resources ,[object Object]
Which brings us to our problem… ,[object Object],…and our potential solution…
Nanotechnology
“Microscopic scale” manipulation of materials
Why It Is Important? ,[object Object]
   Better performance
   Intelligent materials
   Shrinking stuff,[object Object]
Energy
Currently ,[object Object]
Average American emits ~50,000 pounds of CO2 each day
In 2004, world required 220 million barrels of oil per day to      run the world (equal to 14.5 terawatts)
Terawatt = 1,000,000 megawattsThe Future of Energy Consumption ,[object Object],terawatts by 2050! ,[object Object],to burning fossil fuels (solar and wind) ,[object Object],current energy generation methods
Conventional Methods of Energy Generation ,[object Object]
  45% was generated by coal, 24% by natural gas, and 1% from petroleum
  All three of above forms of electricity generation are done so using mechanical energy that forces an electrical generator to rotate (called turbines) through the use of heat, albeit burning the fossil fuel
  Nanotechnology is helping increase the operation temperatures of materials, and reduces cracking,[object Object]
Solar Energy ,[object Object]
  Direct method is referred to as photovoltaic (PV)
  PV panels collect the suns energy and transform it into usable electric current
  Has evolved from powering watches and calculators into big business
  Has doubled in energy production every two to three years
  Nanotechnology helps efficiency through nanostructured anti-reflection layers which yield more light,[object Object]
  Very clean, renewable, distributed across globe, but it is also aesthetically unappealing ,loud, require frequent maintenance, and energy generated must be taken immediately
  Nanotechnology is helping reduce weight, improve strength, and shed lightning strikes, and coating which reduce mechanical noise and increase longevity of parts,[object Object]
Consumer & Intermediate Goods
Currently ,[object Object],[object Object]
  Higher rate of recharging,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
  Stretchable into Numerous Shapes
  Solar Charging,[object Object],[object Object]
Currently Biocides:  Harmful to Humans and Animals  ,[object Object]
  Respiratory problems
  Various types of cancer,[object Object]
Less Volatile
More Effective ,[object Object]
Currently ,[object Object]
 Ineffective
 Microscopic virus undetectable
 Polluted water not re-usable,[object Object]
   Less Costly
   FasterAfter Before
HEALTHCARE
[object Object]
  Very invasive procedures

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A Greener World Via Nanotechnology

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Play sound of Cough… Siren…
  2. Nanotechnology is making the world Greener (speaker explains further)…Then Says, “so what is nanotechnology?”
  3. We wrote you guys a book (We’ll do autographs afterwards). For now, we’ll take you through in 50 seconds.
  4. Explain benefits of shrinking stuff: Medical machines small enough to go into the body (shrinking submarines), etc.
  5. Nanotechnology has vast applications in making the world greener. We approached this problem by examining the application of nanotechnolgy to different industries.
  6. Current forms are done so using mechanical energy that forces an electrical generator to rotate (called turbines) through the use of heat, albeit burning the fossil fuel
  7. limited operating time replacement is needed. Disposal problem
  8. The green initiatives realized from the applications of nanotechnology also extend to non-durable consumer goods, such as laundry detergents. One of the biggest culprits in ocean pollution, which endangers the environment by contaminating our groundwater, lakes, and oceans, is phosphates. This is commonly found in laundry detergents and some cleaning products. Janice Hughes, a publisher for a holistic health magazine called Share Guide Publisher, asserts that the average consumer nationwide uses about 30 pounds of laundry detergent a year.negatively affect the wild life in rivers, streams, and oceans by causing algae blooms
  9. bend into numerous shapes, so it can be worn around the wrist or held up to the face; transparent electronics, which would allow the device to be see-through yet functional; self-cleaning surfaces that can absorb solar energy to recharge the phone's battery;
  10. It is anticipated that the use of nanoparticles for water treatment will allow manufacturing that is less polluting than traditional methods and requires less labor, capital, land, and energy. For instance, new desalination technologies are being developed to remove salt from seawater for industrial or personal consumption. Because it is anticipated that less energy will be used, in comparison to standard water treatment methods, and because it is expected that there will be more precision in removing harmful particles, filtration may occur at a less costly and faster rate. This may prove especially beneficial to regions of the world that face water shortages as part of daily life. clean" polluted water, sifting out bacteria, viruses, heavy metals and organic material, is driving companies like Argonide and KX Industries, which developed technology used in Brita filters, to make nanotechnology-based filters for consumers. Two products incorporating nanotechnology are going to hit the market within the next year and are already being tested in developing nations. Read More http://www.wired.com/science/discoveries/news/2004/10/65287#ixzz0mo9FUkGK
  11. Companies like Argonide and KX Industries have developed technology used in Brita filters, to make nanotechnology-based filters for consumers.Unfiltered water containing E. coli bacteria.E. coli (see arrows) grown by the culture of polluted water.Filtration experiment.Polluted water filtered through nanotube filter.The filtrate after the culture reflected the absence of bacteria.
  12. Nanosensors alert medics prior to heart attack