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1º ESO UNIT 5 The wild side

PRESENT CONTINUOUS
You’ re studying now
The teacher is speaking
The computer is working
You are not eating

It’s raining

(estar)
BE
+

(-ando / -endo)
VERB-ing (reading)

The sun isn’t shining
My brother isn’t painting the house at the moment, maybe he is studying
My mother is working and my father is reading the newspaper
What is your mother doing right now?
Where are you sitting now?
What is your father doing?
• As you can see all the previous sentences have
the same structure. They all have two verbs:
TO BE and a GERUND (gerundio in Spanishcantando, (singing) jugando (playing)…)
• In continuous tenses you always need these
two verbs
• And remember you always need to have a
subject in English
• Do you remember how to make a Gerund in
English?
TO BE
AFFIRMATIVE

I’m

NEGATIVE

I’m not

INTERROGATIVE

Am I…?

You are

You aren’t

Are you…?

He is

He’s not

Is she…?

She is

She’s not

Is he …?

It is

It’s not

Is it…?

We are

We’re not

Are we …?

You’re not

Are you…?

They’re not

Are they …?

You are

They are
GERUND
• Infinitive verb + ING
• Most of the verbs
– Work
Working

– Play
Playing

Do

Eat

Doing

Go

Eating

Going

Study
Studying

Catch

Look Talk

Catching

Looking

Talking

Fly
Flying

• Verbs ending with –E
– Live
Be
Have
Escape
Hide
Living
Being
Having
Escaping
Hiding

Change
Write
Changing
Writing

• Verbs ending with VOWEL + CONSONANT
– Sit
Sitting

Run
Running

Swim
Swimming

Practice
Practicing
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Work
study
Put
Live
Escape
Run
Eat
Catch
Ride

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Working
Studying
Putting
Living
Escaping
Running
Eating
Catching
Riding
HE IS SINGING

THEY ARE DANCING

HE IS LAUGHING

THEY ARE HAVING FUN
THEY ARE DRINKING

THEY ARE TALKING
GRAMMATICAL STRUCTURE
What is Ms Belén doing?
Who is listening toonphone?
Who is talking on the the library?
Whostudying? music? DOING?
Who is is running speaking?
WHAT ARE
Is there someone THEY
WHEN DO WE USE IT?
• Situations taking place in the moment of
speaking. ACTIONS IN PROGRESS
– Now, right now, today, at this moment…

• But not when talking about routines or
repeated actions
– Everyday, always, never, sometimes….
• http://www.eslgamesworld.com/members/game
s/grammar/fling%20the%20teacher/actionverbs/
present%20progressive%20multiple%20choice.ht
ml
• http://cuencainglesa.blogspot.com.es/2011/04/p
resent-simplevs-present-continuous-1.html
• http://gamestolearnenglish.com/basketball/
• http://manuelbarbado1.blogspot.com.es/2013/0
2/present-continuous-exercises.html
• http://mercigd.wordpress.com/2011/02/17/activi
dades-para-imprimir/
• Repasarlo que son para mi los enlces
Hi everybody! I'm The Present Simple Girl.
I like habits and routines. I always do the
same things and at the same time. For
example, I always drink two glasses of milk in the
morning and I usually arrive at school at twenty five past
eight . I often wear jeans and T-shirts. I love pop music. I
also love animals and plants. I have a beautiful garden.
I live with my parents and my brother, The Present
Continuous Guy. He is very different from me. He never
arrives on time for lunch. He likes new clothes and
fashion, and he doesn't listen to pop music. He plays
hard rock in a group called "Metal Bananas" . He is
making noise now because he is playing the guitar
What they
usually do?

What are
they doing
now?
LET’S MAKE A GAME
1. CLOSE YOUR EYES
2. ALL OF YOU
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

I SAID ALL OF YOU!
OK
IMAGINE IT’S SATURDAY MORNING
WHAT ARE YOU DOING NOW?
WHAT DO YOU USUALLY DO ?
1.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

10.

DRIVES
Every Monday, Sally (drive)_____________ her kids to football
practice.
Usually, I (work)__________ as a secretary, but this summer I
WORK
(study) ______________ French at a language school in Paris.
AM STUDYING
That is why I am in Paris.
IS SLEEPING
Shhhhh! Be quiet! John (sleep) ____________
IS RAINING
Don't forget to take your umbrella. It (rain) _______________
I hate living in Santander because it (rain, always)
ALWAYS RAINS
_________________
ARE SAYING
I'm sorry I can't hear what you (say)______________ because
everybody (talk)_____________ so loudly.
IS TALKING
IS
This delicious chocolate (be) __________________made by a
small chocolatier in Zurich, Switzerland.
BOILS
Water ________ at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius (boil).
SNOWS
Here in Montreal the winters are very long and it ________ a lot.
(snow)
IS HAVING
I'm sorry. Bob can't come to the phone. He __________ a
shower. (have)
LIKE
• I ____________ (like) cinema very much.
ARE STANDING
• At the moment they ____________ (stand) in the
rain.
DO
WAKE
• What time ____ they usually ________ (wake up)?
ARE FEELING
• These people ____________(feel) very angry at the
moment because of the traffic
USUALLY DRINKS
• She ______________(usually/drink) milk because she
LIKE
usually___________(like) it very much.
IS EATING
• He ____________ (be) too fast now because
IS GETTING
• It ____________ (get) late. I must go now.
AM WORKING
• I ________________ (work), so please be quiet!
IS
READING
• ____________ she _____________( read) at the
moment?
ACTIVITIES
• http://www.eclecticenglish.com/grammar/Pre
sentContinuous1F.html
• http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/
viewgame.asp?id=2332
• http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/
viewgame.asp?id=4222

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Unit 5 GRAMMAR Present Continuous

  • 1. 1º ESO UNIT 5 The wild side PRESENT CONTINUOUS You’ re studying now The teacher is speaking The computer is working You are not eating It’s raining (estar) BE + (-ando / -endo) VERB-ing (reading) The sun isn’t shining My brother isn’t painting the house at the moment, maybe he is studying My mother is working and my father is reading the newspaper What is your mother doing right now? Where are you sitting now? What is your father doing?
  • 2. • As you can see all the previous sentences have the same structure. They all have two verbs: TO BE and a GERUND (gerundio in Spanishcantando, (singing) jugando (playing)…) • In continuous tenses you always need these two verbs • And remember you always need to have a subject in English • Do you remember how to make a Gerund in English?
  • 3. TO BE AFFIRMATIVE I’m NEGATIVE I’m not INTERROGATIVE Am I…? You are You aren’t Are you…? He is He’s not Is she…? She is She’s not Is he …? It is It’s not Is it…? We are We’re not Are we …? You’re not Are you…? They’re not Are they …? You are They are
  • 4. GERUND • Infinitive verb + ING • Most of the verbs – Work Working – Play Playing Do Eat Doing Go Eating Going Study Studying Catch Look Talk Catching Looking Talking Fly Flying • Verbs ending with –E – Live Be Have Escape Hide Living Being Having Escaping Hiding Change Write Changing Writing • Verbs ending with VOWEL + CONSONANT – Sit Sitting Run Running Swim Swimming Practice Practicing
  • 6. HE IS SINGING THEY ARE DANCING HE IS LAUGHING THEY ARE HAVING FUN THEY ARE DRINKING THEY ARE TALKING
  • 8. What is Ms Belén doing? Who is listening toonphone? Who is talking on the the library? Whostudying? music? DOING? Who is is running speaking? WHAT ARE Is there someone THEY
  • 9.
  • 10. WHEN DO WE USE IT? • Situations taking place in the moment of speaking. ACTIONS IN PROGRESS – Now, right now, today, at this moment… • But not when talking about routines or repeated actions – Everyday, always, never, sometimes….
  • 11. • http://www.eslgamesworld.com/members/game s/grammar/fling%20the%20teacher/actionverbs/ present%20progressive%20multiple%20choice.ht ml • http://cuencainglesa.blogspot.com.es/2011/04/p resent-simplevs-present-continuous-1.html • http://gamestolearnenglish.com/basketball/ • http://manuelbarbado1.blogspot.com.es/2013/0 2/present-continuous-exercises.html • http://mercigd.wordpress.com/2011/02/17/activi dades-para-imprimir/ • Repasarlo que son para mi los enlces
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Hi everybody! I'm The Present Simple Girl. I like habits and routines. I always do the same things and at the same time. For example, I always drink two glasses of milk in the morning and I usually arrive at school at twenty five past eight . I often wear jeans and T-shirts. I love pop music. I also love animals and plants. I have a beautiful garden. I live with my parents and my brother, The Present Continuous Guy. He is very different from me. He never arrives on time for lunch. He likes new clothes and fashion, and he doesn't listen to pop music. He plays hard rock in a group called "Metal Bananas" . He is making noise now because he is playing the guitar
  • 16. What they usually do? What are they doing now?
  • 17.
  • 18. LET’S MAKE A GAME 1. CLOSE YOUR EYES 2. ALL OF YOU 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. I SAID ALL OF YOU! OK IMAGINE IT’S SATURDAY MORNING WHAT ARE YOU DOING NOW? WHAT DO YOU USUALLY DO ?
  • 19. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. DRIVES Every Monday, Sally (drive)_____________ her kids to football practice. Usually, I (work)__________ as a secretary, but this summer I WORK (study) ______________ French at a language school in Paris. AM STUDYING That is why I am in Paris. IS SLEEPING Shhhhh! Be quiet! John (sleep) ____________ IS RAINING Don't forget to take your umbrella. It (rain) _______________ I hate living in Santander because it (rain, always) ALWAYS RAINS _________________ ARE SAYING I'm sorry I can't hear what you (say)______________ because everybody (talk)_____________ so loudly. IS TALKING IS This delicious chocolate (be) __________________made by a small chocolatier in Zurich, Switzerland. BOILS Water ________ at a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius (boil). SNOWS Here in Montreal the winters are very long and it ________ a lot. (snow) IS HAVING I'm sorry. Bob can't come to the phone. He __________ a shower. (have)
  • 20. LIKE • I ____________ (like) cinema very much. ARE STANDING • At the moment they ____________ (stand) in the rain. DO WAKE • What time ____ they usually ________ (wake up)? ARE FEELING • These people ____________(feel) very angry at the moment because of the traffic USUALLY DRINKS • She ______________(usually/drink) milk because she LIKE usually___________(like) it very much. IS EATING • He ____________ (be) too fast now because IS GETTING • It ____________ (get) late. I must go now. AM WORKING • I ________________ (work), so please be quiet! IS READING • ____________ she _____________( read) at the moment?