margin, padding, border, outline and example css border

1. WDS
CS KKU
322 432 Web Design Technology
By Yaowaluck Promdee, Sumonta Kasemvilas
Computer Science Khon Kaen University
CSS Box Model
Margin, Padding and Border
Web Design Technology -2015 1

2. WDS
CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 2
Index
• CSS Border
• Outline
• Box model
• Margin
• Padding
• Example
LAB#7

3. WDS
CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 3
margin-bottom
margin-right
margin-left
margin-top
border-bottom
border-right
border-top
border-left
padding-left
padding-top
padding-right
padding-bottom
Clears an area outside the border.
The margin is transparent
Border – A border that goes around the padding and content
Clears an area around the content.
The padding is transparent
ß------------ width---------------
à
ß------height--------à
The content of the box,
where text and images
appear
CSS Box Model

4. WDS
CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 4
Border
border-width is used to set the
width of the border
border-style The border-style
property specifies
what kind of
border to display
none, hidden,
dotted, dashed,
solid, double,
groove, ridge,
inset, outset
value
{!

5. WDS
CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 5
Border
• border-top-width
• border-top-style
• border-top-color
• border-top
• border-bottom-width
• border-bottom-style
• border-bottom-color
• border-bottom
Sets all the top
border properties
Sets all the bottom
border properties

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CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 6
Border
• border-right-width
• border-right-style
• border-right-color
• border-right
• border-left-width
• border-left-style
• border-left-color
• border-left
Sets all the left
border properties
Sets all the right
border properties

7. WDS
CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 7
CSS3 Border
• border-radius
• box-shadow
box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px #888888;

8. WDS
CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 8
CSS3 Border
• border-image
border-image:url(border.png) 30 30 round;
-webkit-border-image:url(border.png) 30 30 round;
/* Safari 5 and older */
-o-border-image:url(border.png) 30 30 round;
/* Opera */

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CS KKU
9
Outline
p {
border: 1px solid red;
outline-style: dotted;
outline-color: #00ff00;
}
Web Design Technology -2015

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CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 10
Outline
p {
border: 1px solid red;
outline: green dotted thick;
}
Sets all the outline properties in one
declaration
outline-color
outline-style
outline-width
inherit

11. Web Design Technology -2015 11
WDS
CS KKU
Example1
This is output. How to code like this?

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CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 12
Lists
Lists
• unordered lists (<ul>) - the list items are marked with bullets
• ordered lists (<ol>) - the list items are marked with numbers or letters
ol.c { list-style-type: upper-roman; }
ol.d { list-style-type: lower-alpha;}
ul.a {list-style-type: circle; }
ul.b { list-style-type: square;}
o CSS
o HTML
I. CSS
II. HTML
§ CSS
§ HTML
a. CSS
b. HTML
Try it more

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Margin
The CSS margin properties define the space around elements.
p { margin: 10px 20px 30px 40px; }
/* shortcut margin changed the top 10px, right 20px, bottom 30px and
left margin 40px. */
h1 { margin: 10px; }
h2 { margin: 10px 20px 30px; }
h2 { margin: 10px 20px; }
top right bottom
set all
top and bottom 10px
right and left 20px

14. Web Design Technology -2015 14
WDS
CS KKU
Example2
Use the margin property to set the top and bottom margins for <h1>
to “10%", and left and right margins to “30%".
p set margin all 10% and border width 3px solid.

15. WDS
CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 15
Padding
The CSS padding properties define the space between the element border
and the element content.
p { padding: 10px 20px 30px 40px; }
/* shortcut padding changed the top 10px, right 20px, bottom 30px and
left margin 40px. */
h1 {padding: 10px; }
h2 { padding: 10px 20px 30px; }
h2 { padding: 10px 20px; }
top right bottom
set all
top and bottom 10px
right and left 20px

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CS KKU
Web Design Technology -2015 16
Example3

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WDS
CS KKU
Create four web pages by display results as
shown in example 1-4.
- You have to finish this assignment in lab hour.
-- Zip All Files > Example 1-4 and name
“Lab7_YourID_Section.zip”
Example4