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016 Welcome To Warid World
016 - GSM Technology  - GPRS Objective: -  Understand GSM Technology  - GPRS & EDGE By the end of this session, participants will be able to: Today Our key issue is:
016 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
016 GSM Frequencies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Higher the frequency GSM network is working on, better the overall service level
016 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The GSM network can be divided into four main parts:
016 AUC VLR HLR MSC EIR OSS ISDN PSTN PLMN PSDN BSC BTS MS SIM BTS BTS Architecture of GSM Network   NSS BSS
016     Mobile Station (MS) A Mobile Station consists of two main elements:    (a) The Subscriber Identity Module (SIM)  (b) Mobile equipment/terminal (ME)      
016   Mobile Station (MS) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
016 - Interface between the MS and the NSS - In charge of the transmission and reception It can be divided into two parts:      (a) Base Station Controller (BSC)   (b) Base Transceiver Station (BTS) or Base Station     Base Station Subsystem (BSS)
016   Base Station Subsystem (BSS) (a) Base Station Controller (BSC):   (b) Base Transceiver Station (BTS) or Base Station:   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
016 Network and Switching Subsystem (NSS) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Main Role:
016 Network and Switching Subsystem (NSS) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],(b) Gateway MSC (GMSC):     - A gateway that interconnects the cellular network  and the PSTN.  - In charge of routing calls from the fixed network  towards a GSM user.  (a) Mobile Switching Center (MSC):
016 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Network and Switching Subsystem (NSS) (c) Home Location Register (HLR): (d) Visitor Location Register (VLR): ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
016   -  Provides an interface to various networks for data communications.  ,[object Object],[object Object],(e) Authentication Center (AUC): Network and Switching Subsystem (NSS) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],(f) Equipment Identity Register (EIR):    (g) GSM Internetworking Unit (GIWU):
016   -  OSS   is connected to components of the NSS and the BSC  to  control and monitor  the GSM system.  -  OSS  is In charge of controlling the  traffic load  of the BSS.   Operation and Support Subsystem (OSS)
016 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)  -  Speed: Up to 115 kilobits per second -  It is a standard for wireless communications GPRS Basics -  Compared with current GSM systems' 9.6 kilobits.  -  GPRS supports a wide range of bandwidths  -  Particularly suited for sending and receiving small bursts  of data, such as e-mail and Web browsing, as well as  large volumes of data.
016 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)  The GPRS  Capability Classes Class A    ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
016 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)  The GPRS  Capability Classes Class B    ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
016 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)  The GPRS  Capability Classes Class C    ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
016 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)  GPRS Multislot Classes are: Class 2   Minimal GPRS implementation  Class 4   Modest GPRS implementation, 50% faster download than Class 2  Class 6   Modest implementation, but with better uploading than Class 4  Class 8   Better implementation, 33% faster download than Classes 4 & 6  Class 10    Better implementation, and with better uploading than Class 8, seen  in better cell phones and PC Cards  Class 12   Best implementation, with maximum upload performance,  typically seen only in high-end PC Cards
016 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)  GPRS Service s ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
016 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDGE (Enhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution) Up to 8 Times Faster Than GPRS Benefits of EDGE ,[object Object]
016 EDGE Services ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],EDGE (Enhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution) Up to 8 Times Faster Than GPRS
016 Acronyms GSM : Global System For Mobile Communications  GPRS : General Packet Radio Service EDGE : Enhanced Data Rates For Global Evolution OSS : Operation and Support Subsystem NSS : Network and Switching Subsystem BSS : Base Station Subsystem AUC : Authentication Center VLR : Visitor Location Resister HLR : Home Location Resister EIR : Equipment Identity Register MSC : Mobile Switching Center BSC : Base Station Controller BTS : Base Transceiver Station ME : Mobile Equipment  MS : Mobile Station SIM : Subscriber Identity Module IMSI : International Mobile Subscriber Identity PSDN : Packet Switched Data Network  ISDN : Integrated Services Digital Network PSTN : Public Switched Telephone Network PLMN : Public Land Mobile Network
016 Thanks for your patience  Prepared By : Zahid Been Aziz

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Gsm, gprs, edge presentation

  • 1. 016 Welcome To Warid World
  • 2. 016 - GSM Technology - GPRS Objective: - Understand GSM Technology - GPRS & EDGE By the end of this session, participants will be able to: Today Our key issue is:
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. 016 AUC VLR HLR MSC EIR OSS ISDN PSTN PLMN PSDN BSC BTS MS SIM BTS BTS Architecture of GSM Network NSS BSS
  • 7. 016   Mobile Station (MS) A Mobile Station consists of two main elements:   (a) The Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) (b) Mobile equipment/terminal (ME)      
  • 8.
  • 9. 016 - Interface between the MS and the NSS - In charge of the transmission and reception It can be divided into two parts:   (a) Base Station Controller (BSC)   (b) Base Transceiver Station (BTS) or Base Station     Base Station Subsystem (BSS)
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. 016   - OSS is connected to components of the NSS and the BSC to control and monitor the GSM system. - OSS is In charge of controlling the traffic load of the BSS.  Operation and Support Subsystem (OSS)
  • 16. 016 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) - Speed: Up to 115 kilobits per second - It is a standard for wireless communications GPRS Basics - Compared with current GSM systems' 9.6 kilobits. - GPRS supports a wide range of bandwidths - Particularly suited for sending and receiving small bursts of data, such as e-mail and Web browsing, as well as large volumes of data.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. 016 GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) GPRS Multislot Classes are: Class 2  Minimal GPRS implementation Class 4  Modest GPRS implementation, 50% faster download than Class 2 Class 6  Modest implementation, but with better uploading than Class 4 Class 8  Better implementation, 33% faster download than Classes 4 & 6 Class 10   Better implementation, and with better uploading than Class 8, seen in better cell phones and PC Cards Class 12  Best implementation, with maximum upload performance, typically seen only in high-end PC Cards
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. 016 Acronyms GSM : Global System For Mobile Communications GPRS : General Packet Radio Service EDGE : Enhanced Data Rates For Global Evolution OSS : Operation and Support Subsystem NSS : Network and Switching Subsystem BSS : Base Station Subsystem AUC : Authentication Center VLR : Visitor Location Resister HLR : Home Location Resister EIR : Equipment Identity Register MSC : Mobile Switching Center BSC : Base Station Controller BTS : Base Transceiver Station ME : Mobile Equipment MS : Mobile Station SIM : Subscriber Identity Module IMSI : International Mobile Subscriber Identity PSDN : Packet Switched Data Network ISDN : Integrated Services Digital Network PSTN : Public Switched Telephone Network PLMN : Public Land Mobile Network
  • 25. 016 Thanks for your patience Prepared By : Zahid Been Aziz