This document is an introduction to an Arabic language learning course consisting of multiple lessons:
1. The course covers the Arabic alphabet, letter pronunciation and recognition, reading rules including diacritical marks, and basic reading and writing skills.
2. Lessons include learning the letters of the Arabic alphabet, their different forms depending on placement in words, and symbols added to letters to change pronunciation.
3. The goal is to teach students to recognize letters, read Arabic words correctly by understanding diacritical marks, and develop basic proficiency in the Arabic language.
5. [1] The Arabic Alphabet LESSON 1 The Arabic Alphabet ARABIC 1.0 Size 29 letters. Written Style Text written from right to left (in horizontal lines), Numbers written from left to right. Guttural Letters Several letters are pronounced from the throat – there are no English letters like them. Pronunciation Correct pronunciation is very important in the Arabic language, as any small mistake in pronunciation of a letter or word may change the meaning of that word. For example, the word ‘Qalb' (with q) means heart, if read 'Kalb' (with k), it will mean a dog. Amal
8. [2.1] Alif (“a”) LESSON 2.1 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ا
9. [2.2] Ba (“b”) / Ta (“t”) / Tha (“th”) LESSON 2.2 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ب ت ث buoy
10. [2.3] Ja (“j”) / Ha (“h”) / Kha (“kh”) LESSON 2.3 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ج ح خ
11. [2.4] Dal (“d”) LESSON 2.4 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal د
12. [2.5] Dhal (“dh”) LESSON 2.5 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ذ
13. [2.6] Ra (“r”) / Za (“z”) LESSON 2.6 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ر ز
14. [2.7] Seen (“s”) / Sheen (“sh”) LESSON 2.7 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ش س
15. [2.8] Saad (“s”) / Daad (“d”) LESSON 2.8 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ض ص
16. [2.9] Taa (“t”) / Dh (“dh”) LESSON 2.9 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ظ ط
17. [2.10] ‘Ayn (“’a”) / Ghayn (“gh”) LESSON 2.10 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 ا ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل م ن ه و ي Amal غ ع
18. [2.11] Faa (“f”) / Qaaf (“q”) LESSON 2.11 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ف ق
19. [2.12] Kaa (“k”) LESSON 2.12 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ك
20. [2.13] Laam (“l”) LESSON 2.13 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ل
21. [2.14] Meem (“m”) LESSON 2.14 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal م
22. [2.15] Noon (“n”) LESSON 2.15 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ن
23. [2.16] Haa (“h”) LESSON 2.16 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ه
24. [2.17] Waw (“w”) LESSON 2.17 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal و
25. [2.18] Hamza (“a”) LESSON 2.18 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ء
26. [2.19] Yaa (“y”) LESSON 2.19 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal ي
27. [2.21] Common Mistakes LESSON 2.21 The Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal Try to avoid confusing these letters with each other and and and and and and and and
31. [3.1] Recognizing Alif & Hamza ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.1 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: ONE straight line Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
32. [3.2] Recognizing Baa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.2 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: ONE curve with TWO dots on BOTTOM Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
33. [3.3] Recognizing Taa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.3 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: ONE curve with TWO dots on TOP Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
34. [3.3] Recognizing Thaa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.3 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: ONE curve with THREE dots Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
35. [3.4] Recognizing Jeem ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.4 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: > shape with one dot BELOW or IN it Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
36. [3.5] Recognizing Haa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.5 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: > shape with NO dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
37. [3.6] Recognizing Khaa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.6 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: > shape with one dot on TOP Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
38. [3.7] Recognizing Daal ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.7 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: curved shape with NO dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
39. [3.8] Recognizing Dhaal ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.8 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: curved shape with one dot on top Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
40. [3.9] Recognizing Raa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.9 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: tail shape with NO dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
41. [3.10] Recognizing Zaa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.10 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: tail shape with one dot on top Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
42. [3.11] Recognizing Seen ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.11 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: THREE curves with NO dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
43. [3.12] Recognizing Sheen ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.12 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: THREE curves with THREE dots Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
44. [3.13] Recognizing Saad ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.13 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: Head and curve with NO dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
45. [3.14] Recognizing Daad ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.14 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: Head and curve with ONE dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
46. [3.15] Recognizing Taa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.15 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: Head and curve with ONE dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
47. [3.16] Recognizing Dhaa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.16 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: Head and curve with ONE dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
48. [3.17] Recognizing Ayn ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.17 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: Small head with tail and NO dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
49. [3.18] Recognizing Ghayn ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.18 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: Small head with tail and ONE dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
50. [3.19] Recognizing Faa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.19 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: ROUND head with curve and ONE dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
51. [3.20] Recognizing Qaaf ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.20 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: ROUND head with curve and TWO dots Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
52. [3.21] Recognizing Kaaf ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.21 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: small S in middle or shape of a big S with flat bottom Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
53. [3.22] Recognizing Laam ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.22 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: straight line with tail Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
54. [3.23] Recognizing Meem ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.23 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: small head with an arm Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
55. [3.24] Recognizing Noon ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.24 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: curve with ONE dot on TOP Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
56. [3.25] Recognizing Haa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.25 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: rounded with one eye or two eyes Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
57. [3.26] Recognizing Waw ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.26 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: head with tail and NO dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
58. [3.27] Recognizing Yaa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.27 Recognition Examples Distinguishing Factor: curve with TWO dots on BOTTOM or curvy S with NO dot Unjoined Joined End-join Mid-join Start-join
59. [3.28] The Naughty Letters ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.28 Recognition These letters do not join with a letter in FRONT of them (i.e. to the left of them) They only join with letters BEHIND them (i.e. to the right of them)
60. [3.29] Naughty Letters Together ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 3.29 Recognition When these naughty letters are together, they appear alone
65. [4.2] Letters With Fat h a LESSON 4.2 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
66. [4.3] Words With Fat h a LESSON 4.3 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
67. [4.4] Kasra LESSON 4.4 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal This symbol is written BELOW the letter. It gives the ‘eeh’ sound the letter. e.g. This will give the sound: “zeeh” Next we will see examples of this symbol being used.
68. [4.5] Letters With Kasra LESSON 4.5 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
69. [4.6] Words With Kasra LESSON 4.6 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
70. [4.7] Damma LESSON 4.7 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal This symbol is written ABOVE the letter. It gives the ‘ooh’ sound the letter. e.g. This will give the sound: “fooh” Next we will see examples of this symbol being used.
71. [4.8] Letters With Damma LESSON 4.8 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
72. [4.9] Words With Damma LESSON 4.9 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
73. [4.10] Fat h a Tanween LESSON 4.10 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal This symbol is written ABOVE the letter. It is written with an alif. It gives the ‘an’ sound the letter. e.g. This will give the sound: “ h an” Next we will see examples of this symbol being used.
74. [4.11] Letters With Fatha Tanween ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 4.11 Reading
75. [4.12] Words With Fatha Tanween LESSON 4.12 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
76. [4.13] Kasra Tanween LESSON 4.13 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal This symbol is written BELOW the letter. It gives the ‘in’ sound the letter. e.g. This will give the sound: “khin” Next we will see examples of this symbol being used.
77. [4.14] Letters With Kasra Tanween LESSON 4.14 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
78. [4.15] Words With Kasra Tanween LESSON 4.15 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
79. [4.16] Damma Tanween LESSON 4.16 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal This symbol is written ABOVE the letter. It gives the ‘un’ sound the letter. e.g. This will give the sound: “qun” Next we will see examples of this symbol being used.
80. [4.17] Letters With Damma Tanween LESSON 4.17 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
81. [4.18] Words With Damma Tanween LESSON 4.18 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
90. [4.27] Words With Sukoon & Yaa LESSON 4.27 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
91. [4.28] More Words With Sukoon & Yaa LESSON 4.28 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
92. [4.29] Elongation LESSON 4.29 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal The sound of a letter can be extended with these symbols. e.g. Next we will see examples of this symbol being used. “ taaa” “ hooo” “ heee” Long Fat h a Long Damma Long Kasra
93. [4.30] Elongating Letters (Long Fat h a) LESSON 4.30 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
94. [4.31] Elongating Words (Long Fat h a) LESSON 4.31 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
95. [4.32] Long Kasra & Long Damma LESSON 4.32 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
96. [4.33] Words With Long Kasra & Long Damma LESSON 4.33 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
97. [4.34] Short Words With Sukoon LESSON 4.34 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
98. [4.35] Words With Sukoon LESSON 4.35 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
99. [4.36] Long Words With Sukoon LESSON 4.36 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
100. [4.37] More Words With Sukoon LESSON 4.37 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
101. [4.38] Short Words With “Ay” LESSON 4.38 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
102. [4.39] Words With “Ay” LESSON 4.39 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
103. [4.40] More Words With “Ay” LESSON 4.40 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
104. [4.41] Short Words With “Aw” LESSON 4.41 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
105. [4.42] Words With “Aw” LESSON 4.42 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
106. [4.43] More Words With “Aw” LESSON 4.43 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
107. [4.44] General Words LESSON 4.44 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
108. [4.45] More General Words LESSON 4.45 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
109. [4.46] Joining With Hamza LESSON 4.46 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
110. [4.47] Reading Sentences LESSON 4.47 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
111. [4.48] Shadda LESSON 4.48 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal This symbol is used to combine joined letters with another letter. It is best understood by looking at examples e.g. Next we will see examples of this symbol being used. “ rabba” “ rab” “ ba”
112. [4.49] Short Words With Shadda LESSON 4.49 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
113. [4.50] Words With Shadda LESSON 4.50 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
114. [4.51] More Words With Shadda LESSON 4.51 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
115. [4.52] Yet More Words With Shadda LESSON 4.52 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
116. [4.53] Even More Words With Shadda LESSON 4.53 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
117. [4.54] Long Words With Shadda LESSON 4.54 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
118. [4.55] Madd LESSON 4.55 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal This symbol is written ABOVE the letter. It is used to further elongate the sound of a letter, more than any other symbol. e.g. Next we will see examples of this symbol being used. “ saaaa”
119. [4.56] Short Words With Madd LESSON 4.56 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
120. [4.57] Words With Madd LESSON 4.57 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
121. [4.58] Long Words With Madd LESSON 4.58 Reading ARABIC 1.0 Amal
122.
123. [5.1] Writing Alif and Hamza ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 5.1 Writing
124. [5.2] Writing Baa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 5.2 Writing
125. [5.3] Writing Taa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 5.3 Writing
126. [5.4] Writing Thaa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 5.4 Writing
127. [5.5] Writing Jeem ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 5.5 Writing
128. [5.6] Writing Haa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 5.6 Writing
129. [5.7] Writing Khaa ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 5.7 Writing
130. [5.8] Writing Daal ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 5.8 Writing
131. [5.9] Writing Dhaal ARABIC 1.0 Amal LESSON 5.9 Writing
151. LESSON 1.1a The Letters ARABIC 1.0 ا ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل م ن ه و ي Amal ا ب ث ج ا ب ث ج “ A” [Alif] EXAMPLE IN ENGLISH: The ‘a’ sound in “alphabet” “ B” [Baa] EXAMPLE IN ENGLISH: The ‘b’ sound in “brick” “ TH” [Thaa] EXAMPLE IN ENGLISH: The ‘th‘ sound in “three” “ J” [Jeem] EXAMPLE IN ENGLISH: The ‘j’ sound in “jam” “ A” [Alif] EXAMPLE IN ENGLISH: The ‘a’ sound in “alphabet” “ B” [Baa] EXAMPLE IN ENGLISH: The ‘b’ sound in “brick” “ TH” [Thaa] EXAMPLE IN ENGLISH: The ‘th‘ sound in “three” “ J” [Jeem] EXAMPLE IN ENGLISH: The ‘j’ sound in “jam”
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