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Leverage Your Assets
Melissa Jaffe Mary Juetten
Presented by
Entrepreneurs’ World
Innovation Capture is Hard
Got Intellectual Property?
Why Care…
• IP theft costs US companies $250
billion annually
• 100% of all companies have IP
• 700K new startups annually vs. 20%
protected IP after 1st year
• IP is most valuable asset > 90% and
not on your Balance Sheet
• Exclude competition; Attract
investment (incl. crowdfunding);
Leverage & license
• Avoid IP loss, infringement, or
business failure
Disclaimer: This is intended to be general information. Nothing in this presentation constitutes
legal advice. Please consult with an attorney before making any intellectual property protection
decisions.
What is IP?
• Patents (utility & design)
• Copyright ©
• Trademark/Service mark TM SM ®
• Trade secrets – unsung heroes
NO legal advice provided!
IP Misconceptions
• IP is just for Tech Startups or Tech companies & Patents are the only
IP for inventors.
• Trade secrets are the easiest to
protect because there is no
registration.
• You can copy anything without
a copyright ©
• You can copyright an idea.
• Domain = TM
• If I pay for it, I own it.
• Patents means right to make or sell.
WHO: IP Ownership Challenges
• Multiple Inventors
• Who you are? Employee of another company
• Proper Assignment of IP Rights – personal versus company
• Assume that Ownership automatically extends outside the US
• Idea
• URL
• Name
• Know how
• Employees
• Contractors
Startup Info
Strategies to Protect IP
• Do it Yourself:
– USPTO.gov
– Copyright.gov
• Hire a Professional:
– Attorney, Consultant, Legal
Zoom, Rocket Lawyer
• Secrets:
– Notary, IP Vault, Copyright software
Ignorance is NOT a Defense
Be Careful:
Video
Copy
Images
Music
READ READ READ
Read License & Permission to Use
Leveraging IP
The lifecycle of contracts regarding
Intellectual Property (IP) between
businesses.
Business + IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing:
Leveraging IP
BUSINESS:
“Someone
Doing Something
For Someone Else
In Exchange for
Something”
Facebook: Tao of Business Law
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
ARE YOU IN BUSINESS?
- Commitment
- Finances
- Goals/ Exit Strategy
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
Business Mistake #1: Failure to incorporate
Major benefit = Limitation on liability
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
Business Mistake #2:
Improper entity
- How many people are joining
together?
- Are appropriate documents drafted
& filed (i.e. Buy-Sell Agreement;
Operating Agreement, etc.)
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
Business Mistake #2:
Improper entity & failure to register
with state and local authorities
- Default = Partnership
- LLC = typically the most flexible
- (C) corporation often most restrictive
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
Business Mistake #3:
**S-L-O-W D-O-W-N**
- Brainstorm potential markets and
uses
- Be honest with your emotional and
energetic commitments
- Stay flexible
- Create an endeavor that will work for
YOU
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Mistake #1:
NO BOILERPLATE LICENSE!
- You will not save money or time by
using another company’s license.
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Mistake #2:
Failure to accurately determine value
- Scope of media;
- Scope of geography;
- Value to bottom-line of potential
licensee;
- Scope of time
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Mistake #3:
No game plan/ strategy drafted into
license agreements
Solution:
- Use “Phases” or Milestones to gauge
success and
- Allow for easy termination
- Tie payments to desired outcomes as
much as possible
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Agreements:
PAYMENT OPTIONS:
- Lump-Sum upfront payment;
- Front loaded payment;
- Royalty;
- Performance-based;
- Cascading/ Waterfall provision;
- Etc.
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Agreements:
PAYMENTS:
- If royalty based, include Accounting
provision;
- If International, be certain to state
conversion or type of currency (ie US
dollars)
- Provide for bond if necessary after
due diligence
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing Agreements:
Exclusive v Non-Exclusive:
- Exclusive is more “valuable”;
- If permitted to sub-license, be certain
to include specific indemnification
provision
Licensing
BUSINESS:
“Someone
Doing Something
For Someone Else
In Exchange for
Something”
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing
Example 1:
Idea: water bottle nipple attachment for
babies
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing
Market:
- Young parents
- Caretakers
- Grandparents
- People shopping for moms (“gift
market”)
Etc.
- Other babies? Gag gifts?
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing
Potential Licensees:
- Gerber
- Green Sprouts
- Evenflo
- Gag gift developers
- Others…
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Licensing
Possible License Strategy:
- Several licenses in different
countries;
- Performance-based (i.e. if achieve
milestone of $100k in revenue by
end of year 1, then automatic license
for another year. If under $100k,
termination with 90 days notice by
Licensor.
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Customized Packages:
Example 1
- EIN
- TM Review
- 2 hr. consult
- 1 Agreement draft
- Redlines
Example 2
- Operating Agreements, etc.
- Business Plan Review
- Strategic Plan
- Additional Contract
- Redlines
CONTACT: 503.780.6565
WWW.MBJAFFELAW.COM
Leveraging IP
© 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
THANK YOU!
Facebook: Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
Phone:503.780.6565
Email: Melissa@mbjaffelaw.com
@MelissaBJaffe
Questions?
mejuetten@traklight.com
@traklight
IDENTIFY. PROTECT. SUCCEED.
www.traklight.com
Mary Juetten

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Leverage Your IP Assets

  • 1. Leverage Your Assets Melissa Jaffe Mary Juetten Presented by
  • 4. Got Intellectual Property? Why Care… • IP theft costs US companies $250 billion annually • 100% of all companies have IP • 700K new startups annually vs. 20% protected IP after 1st year • IP is most valuable asset > 90% and not on your Balance Sheet • Exclude competition; Attract investment (incl. crowdfunding); Leverage & license • Avoid IP loss, infringement, or business failure Disclaimer: This is intended to be general information. Nothing in this presentation constitutes legal advice. Please consult with an attorney before making any intellectual property protection decisions.
  • 5. What is IP? • Patents (utility & design) • Copyright © • Trademark/Service mark TM SM ® • Trade secrets – unsung heroes NO legal advice provided!
  • 6. IP Misconceptions • IP is just for Tech Startups or Tech companies & Patents are the only IP for inventors. • Trade secrets are the easiest to protect because there is no registration. • You can copy anything without a copyright © • You can copyright an idea. • Domain = TM • If I pay for it, I own it. • Patents means right to make or sell.
  • 7. WHO: IP Ownership Challenges • Multiple Inventors • Who you are? Employee of another company • Proper Assignment of IP Rights – personal versus company • Assume that Ownership automatically extends outside the US
  • 8. • Idea • URL • Name • Know how • Employees • Contractors Startup Info
  • 9. Strategies to Protect IP • Do it Yourself: – USPTO.gov – Copyright.gov • Hire a Professional: – Attorney, Consultant, Legal Zoom, Rocket Lawyer • Secrets: – Notary, IP Vault, Copyright software
  • 10. Ignorance is NOT a Defense Be Careful: Video Copy Images Music
  • 11. READ READ READ Read License & Permission to Use
  • 12. Leveraging IP The lifecycle of contracts regarding Intellectual Property (IP) between businesses. Business + IP © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC Licensing:
  • 13. Leveraging IP BUSINESS: “Someone Doing Something For Someone Else In Exchange for Something” Facebook: Tao of Business Law © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 14. Leveraging IP ARE YOU IN BUSINESS? - Commitment - Finances - Goals/ Exit Strategy © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 15. Leveraging IP Business Mistake #1: Failure to incorporate Major benefit = Limitation on liability © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 16. Leveraging IP Business Mistake #2: Improper entity - How many people are joining together? - Are appropriate documents drafted & filed (i.e. Buy-Sell Agreement; Operating Agreement, etc.) © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 17. Leveraging IP Business Mistake #2: Improper entity & failure to register with state and local authorities - Default = Partnership - LLC = typically the most flexible - (C) corporation often most restrictive © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 18. Leveraging IP Business Mistake #3: **S-L-O-W D-O-W-N** - Brainstorm potential markets and uses - Be honest with your emotional and energetic commitments - Stay flexible - Create an endeavor that will work for YOU © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 19. Leveraging IP © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC Licensing Mistake #1: NO BOILERPLATE LICENSE! - You will not save money or time by using another company’s license.
  • 20. Leveraging IP © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC Licensing Mistake #2: Failure to accurately determine value - Scope of media; - Scope of geography; - Value to bottom-line of potential licensee; - Scope of time
  • 21. Leveraging IP © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC Licensing Mistake #3: No game plan/ strategy drafted into license agreements Solution: - Use “Phases” or Milestones to gauge success and - Allow for easy termination - Tie payments to desired outcomes as much as possible
  • 22. Leveraging IP © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC Licensing Agreements: PAYMENT OPTIONS: - Lump-Sum upfront payment; - Front loaded payment; - Royalty; - Performance-based; - Cascading/ Waterfall provision; - Etc.
  • 23. Leveraging IP © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC Licensing Agreements: PAYMENTS: - If royalty based, include Accounting provision; - If International, be certain to state conversion or type of currency (ie US dollars) - Provide for bond if necessary after due diligence
  • 24. Leveraging IP © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC Licensing Agreements: Exclusive v Non-Exclusive: - Exclusive is more “valuable”; - If permitted to sub-license, be certain to include specific indemnification provision
  • 25. Licensing BUSINESS: “Someone Doing Something For Someone Else In Exchange for Something” © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 26. Licensing Example 1: Idea: water bottle nipple attachment for babies © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 27. Licensing Market: - Young parents - Caretakers - Grandparents - People shopping for moms (“gift market”) Etc. - Other babies? Gag gifts? © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 28. Licensing Potential Licensees: - Gerber - Green Sprouts - Evenflo - Gag gift developers - Others… © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 29. Licensing Possible License Strategy: - Several licenses in different countries; - Performance-based (i.e. if achieve milestone of $100k in revenue by end of year 1, then automatic license for another year. If under $100k, termination with 90 days notice by Licensor. © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC
  • 30. Leveraging IP © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC Customized Packages: Example 1 - EIN - TM Review - 2 hr. consult - 1 Agreement draft - Redlines Example 2 - Operating Agreements, etc. - Business Plan Review - Strategic Plan - Additional Contract - Redlines CONTACT: 503.780.6565 WWW.MBJAFFELAW.COM
  • 31. Leveraging IP © 2014 Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC THANK YOU! Facebook: Law Offices of Melissa B. Jaffe, PC Phone:503.780.6565 Email: Melissa@mbjaffelaw.com @MelissaBJaffe