2. On to war!
March 1939 – Br and Fr agree to help Poland if
invaded
Aug 1939 – Hitler and Stalin agree to a ten year
Non-Aggression Pact (secret document attached
about how to divide up E. Europe)
Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact
Sept. 1, 1939, Germany invades Poland
Blitzkrieg, Poland down in a month, Holocaust begins
in Poland
Stalin seizes E. half of Poland
Sept. 3, 1939, Br and Fr declare war on
Germany
3. Taking over Poland
September 1, 1939
Falls very quickly (3 wks)
Poland split between
Nazis and Soviets
Soviets – imprison many
people
Nazis –
Goal to turn Poles into
unskilled workers
Begin arresting and
imprisoning Poland’s large
Jewish population
5. Britain and France Declare War on
Germany
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schoolradio/rams/worldwar2audioclipslibrary_
Sept. 3, 1939
Neville Chamberlain
(Britain’s PM)
6. Evacuation of
the Children
Britain immediately begins
evacuating children from their
cities
1.5 Million relied on gvt for
evacuation
2 Million made independent
arrangements
7. Princess Elizabeth’s
Message from
the future
Queen
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schoolradio/rams/worldwar2au
9. 1940 - A Year of Success for
Germany
April 9th – Invades and Occupied Denmark and
Norway
Denmark offers little resistance
Norway puts up a fight
May 10th – France, Belgium, Netherlands,
Luxembourg
France is attacked and invaded
So much for the Maginot Line
Belgium receives a fullscale Blitzkrieg attack
Netherlands attacked by air
10. Battle of the Atlantic
1939 – 1945
Germany’s fight against the Allies
U-boats and armed merchants
Wolf pack attacks
Try to block supply routes and convoys
11.
12.
13.
14. Miracle at
Dunkirk
British and French forces
become trapped at Dunkirk
Number of men rescued (in
chronological order):
27 May (7669 men)
28 May (17,804 men)
29 May (47,310 men)
30–31 May (120,927 men)
1 June (64,229 men)
2–4 June (up to 54,000
men)
15. Paris Falls With the Rest of France
Paris falls June 14
Occupation divided between Germany and Italy
Germany can now focus efforts on Britain
19. German Luftwaffe v. Britain’s RAF
If we can stand up to him, all Europe
may be freed and the life of the world
may move forward into broad, sunlit
uplands. But if we fail, then the whole
world, including the United States,
including all that we have known and
cared for, will sink into the abyss of a
new Dark Age made more sinister,
and perhaps more protracted, by the
lights of perverted science. Let us
therefore brace ourselves to our duty
and so bear ourselves that, if the
British Empire and its Commonwealth
last for a thousand years, men will still
say: "This was their finest hour" '
http://www.bbc.co.uk/schoolradio/rams/worldwar2audioclipslibrary_clip08.ram