(no matter how many speaking characters there were in the play, only three actors were used; the actors would go back stage after playing one character, switch masks and costumes, and reappear as another character). Polis = City
The definition of a tragedy was a play that started off at one extreme and ended at the other, so it could go from good to bad or from bad to good. It was intended to be a cathartic experience, allowing the audience to run the gamut of emotion and therefore purge themselves. HUBRIS: 1. Excessive pride or self-confidence. 2. (in Greek tragedy) Excessive pride toward or defiance of the gods, leading to nemesis.
. Spectators in the fifth century BC probably sat on cushions or boards, but by the fourth century the theatron of many Greek theaters had marble seats. The orchestra (literally, "dancing space") The theatron (literally, "viewing-place") The skene (literally, "tent") The parodoi (literally, "passageways")