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REVERSE MORTGAGE Have the Cake and Eat it too PROF CHOWDARI PRASAD
Housing in India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Why take a Housing Loan ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Who can be Applicant ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Why H F by Banks in India ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
HOUSING FINANCE MARKET REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Households, Corporations, Trusts, Provident Funds Government of India Reserve Bank of India External Sources N H B Scheduled Banks LIC : Life Insurance Corporation of India  GIC : General  Insurance Corporation of India  CHFS : Co-operative Housing Finance Societies Households & Corporations Housing Finance Companies LIC/ GIC State Governments Housing &  Urban Devpt.  Corporation State Apex CHFS Primary CHFS Public, Pvt. Agencies/ SHGs/MFIs
What formalities ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
How much? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
MORTGAGE – Transfer of Interest in an immovable asset viz., land, building, etc REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Transfer of Property Act, 1882 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Table 1.2 -Retail Portfolio of Banks (Amt in Rs Crs) – T&P OF BKG IN INDIA 2005 REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR S No Item March 2004 March 2005 %Vari- ation 01 Housing Loans 89,449 1,34,653 50.5 02 Consumer Loans 6,256 3,810 -39.1 03 Credit Card Dues 6,167 8,405 36.3 04 Other Per. Loans 87,170 1,20,120 37.8 05 Total Retail Lns 1,89,041 2,66,988 41.2 06 Total Loans 8,64,271 11,05,725 27.9 07 % of (5) out of (6) 21.9 24.1
Table 1.3 - Personal Loans  (ET dt August 17, 2007)  Rs Crs REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Particulars Oct 2006 Dec 2006 May 2007 Retail Loans 3,98,055 4,27,909 4,55,439 Housing 2,09,468 2,17,829 2,30,751 Agst FDs 33,744 35,764 39,092 Cr Cards 11,870 11,913 14,221 Education 12,692 13,399 15,438 Con Dur’ble 9,291 8,558 8,831 Others 1,20,990 1,40,446 1,47,106
EGAGTROM ESREVER? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
What is Reverse Mortgage? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Table 1.4 : Population Ageing in Selected Countries Population (In Millions) % of Population Over 65 Pop’n over 65 (No’s in Mn)   YEAR 2000 2030 2000 2030 2000 2030 China 1262 1483 7.0 16.0 88 237 India 1014 1437 4.6 9.0 47 129 USA 276 351 12.6 20.0 35 70 Indonesia 225 313 4.5 10.9 10 34 Brazil 173 203 5.3 13.2 9 27 Russia 146 133 12.6 20.5 18 27 Japan 127 117 17.0 28.3 22 33 Thailand 61 71 6.4 16.4 4 12 France 59 62 16.0 24.0 9 15 UK 60 61 15.7 23.5 9 14 S.Korea 47 54 7.0 19.5 3 11 Malaysia 22 35 4.1 9.4 1 3 Australia 19 23 12.4 21.1 2 5 S’pore 4 9 6.8 14.8 0 1
Proportion of  Elderly in Population REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Source: An  Ageing World, 2001, US Census Bureau
Demographic Trends ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Implications for India
Life Expectancy at age 60: Selected Asian Countries ( Source: Adopted from Chakraborty (2004) ) REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
RML is ................. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
RML – History  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Origin of RML Scheme ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
What is RML?/1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
What is RML?/2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Eligibility of Borrowers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Eligible Amount of RM Loan/1 ,[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Age Loan as proportion of Assessed Value of Property 60 – 65 40 % 66 – 70 50 % 71 – 75 60 % Above 75 70 %
Eligible Amount of RM Loan/2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Nature of Payment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Eligible End Use of Funds ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
OTHER TERMS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Right to Rescission ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
RM Loan Disbursement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Closing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Settlement of RM Loan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Pre-payment of RM Loan ,[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
RM Loan Covenants/1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
RM Loan Covenants/2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Foreclosure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Option to adjust Payments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Counseling and  Information to Borrowers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Illustration/1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
Illustration/2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
RML in India/1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
RML in India/2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR

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Reverse Mortgage in India

  • 1. REVERSE MORTGAGE Have the Cake and Eat it too PROF CHOWDARI PRASAD
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 8. HOUSING FINANCE MARKET REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Households, Corporations, Trusts, Provident Funds Government of India Reserve Bank of India External Sources N H B Scheduled Banks LIC : Life Insurance Corporation of India GIC : General Insurance Corporation of India CHFS : Co-operative Housing Finance Societies Households & Corporations Housing Finance Companies LIC/ GIC State Governments Housing & Urban Devpt. Corporation State Apex CHFS Primary CHFS Public, Pvt. Agencies/ SHGs/MFIs
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. MORTGAGE – Transfer of Interest in an immovable asset viz., land, building, etc REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
  • 12.
  • 15. Table 1.2 -Retail Portfolio of Banks (Amt in Rs Crs) – T&P OF BKG IN INDIA 2005 REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR S No Item March 2004 March 2005 %Vari- ation 01 Housing Loans 89,449 1,34,653 50.5 02 Consumer Loans 6,256 3,810 -39.1 03 Credit Card Dues 6,167 8,405 36.3 04 Other Per. Loans 87,170 1,20,120 37.8 05 Total Retail Lns 1,89,041 2,66,988 41.2 06 Total Loans 8,64,271 11,05,725 27.9 07 % of (5) out of (6) 21.9 24.1
  • 16. Table 1.3 - Personal Loans (ET dt August 17, 2007) Rs Crs REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Particulars Oct 2006 Dec 2006 May 2007 Retail Loans 3,98,055 4,27,909 4,55,439 Housing 2,09,468 2,17,829 2,30,751 Agst FDs 33,744 35,764 39,092 Cr Cards 11,870 11,913 14,221 Education 12,692 13,399 15,438 Con Dur’ble 9,291 8,558 8,831 Others 1,20,990 1,40,446 1,47,106
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Table 1.4 : Population Ageing in Selected Countries Population (In Millions) % of Population Over 65 Pop’n over 65 (No’s in Mn)   YEAR 2000 2030 2000 2030 2000 2030 China 1262 1483 7.0 16.0 88 237 India 1014 1437 4.6 9.0 47 129 USA 276 351 12.6 20.0 35 70 Indonesia 225 313 4.5 10.9 10 34 Brazil 173 203 5.3 13.2 9 27 Russia 146 133 12.6 20.5 18 27 Japan 127 117 17.0 28.3 22 33 Thailand 61 71 6.4 16.4 4 12 France 59 62 16.0 24.0 9 15 UK 60 61 15.7 23.5 9 14 S.Korea 47 54 7.0 19.5 3 11 Malaysia 22 35 4.1 9.4 1 3 Australia 19 23 12.4 21.1 2 5 S’pore 4 9 6.8 14.8 0 1
  • 20. Proportion of Elderly in Population REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR Source: An Ageing World, 2001, US Census Bureau
  • 21.
  • 22. Life Expectancy at age 60: Selected Asian Countries ( Source: Adopted from Chakraborty (2004) ) REVERSE MORTGAGE FDP BU BLR
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