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MORE THAN MEETS THE EYE




                            1998

                          ANNUAL

                          R E P O RT
F    I   N     A   N       C   I   A   L          S   U     M          M    A    R   Y       •    1   9   9   8       A    T        A        G    L     A     N   C       E




In thousands, except per share amounts                                                   89                                              $3260
                                                                                         90                                             $3170
                                                          1997             Change
                                           1998
                                                                                         91                                             $3122
Operating revenues                                    $ 4,729,491           8.3%
                                       $ 5,121,291
                                                                                         92                                              $3228
Operating income                                       1,316,268            9.7%
                                        1,443,502
                                                                                         93                                                $3411
Income from continuing                                                                   94                                                  $3583
operations before net                                                                    95                                                    $3744
non-operating gain (1)                                    712,679          14.5%
                                         816,306
                                                                                         96                                                              $4421
Net income                                                712,679          40.3%
                                           999,913                                       97                                                                 $4729
                                                                                         98                                                                     $5121
Income per share before net
non-operating gain – basic (1)                               2.52          14.3%
                                             2.88                                        Operating revenues in millions
Income per share before net
non-operating gain – diluted (1)                             2.50          14.4%
                                             2.86
                                                                                         89                       $374
Net income per share – basic                                 2.52          40.1%
                                              3.53                                       90                      $355
Net income per share – diluted                               2.50          40.0%
                                              3.50                                       91                  $292
                                                                                         92                     $341*
Operating cash flow (2)                                1,617,341            8.4%
                                        1,753,708
                                                                                         93                        $389
Working capital                                           146,057          22.2%
                                           178,418
                                                                                         94                            $455
Long-term debt                                         1,740,534           (24.9%)
                                        1,306,859                                        95                            $459
Total assets                                           6,890,351            1.3%
                                       6,979,480                                                                           $530o $624
                                                                                         96
                                                                                         97                                            $713
Capital expenditures (3)                                 219,627           10.6%
                                          242,815
                                                                                                                                            $8165
                                                                                         98                                                                       $1000
Shareholders’ equity                                   3,479,736           14.4%
                                       3,979,824
                                                                                         Income from continuing operations in millions
Dividends per share                                              .74        5.4%
                                               .78
Average common
                                                                                          89                      $1.16
shares outstanding – diluted                              285,610            —
                                           285,711
                                                                                          90                     $1.10
(1) Excluding a 1998 net non-operating gain principally from the                          91                  $.96
    disposition of several businesses, including radio and alarm security,
                                                                                          92                       $1.18*
    totaling $307 million pre-tax and $184 million on an after-tax basis
                                                                                          93                         $1.32
    ($.65 per share–basic and $.64 per share – diluted).
                                                                                          94                              $1.57
(2) Represents operating income plus depreciation and amortization of
                                                                                          95                               $1.63
    intangible assets.
                                                                                          96                                   $1.87o $2.20
(3) Excluding capitalized interest.
                                                                                          97                                               $2.50
                                                                                                                                                 $2.865
                                                                                          98                                                                      $3.50
                                                                                         Income per share (diluted) from continuing operations +
                                                                                         5
                                                                                          Before net non-operating gain principally from the disposition of several
                                                                                         businesses, including radio and alarm security.
                                                                                         o
                                                                                             Before non-recurring gain from exchange of broadcast stations.
                                                                                         * Before effect of accounting principle changes.
                                                                                         + Adjusted to reflect the two-for-one stock split effective on Oct. 6, 1997.
C    O     M      P    A     N     Y

                                                                  P    R     O     F     I   L     E




                                                                  Gannett Co., Inc. is a diversified
                            2     LETTER TO
                                                                  news and information company that
                                  SHAREHOLDERS
                                                                  publishes newspapers, operates
                                                                  broadcasting stations and cable
                            6     NEWSPAPERS
                                                                  television systems, and is engaged in
                                                                  marketing, commercial printing, a
                           10     USA TODAY
                                                                  newswire service, data services and
                                                                  news programming. Gannett is a
                           12     BROADCASTING
                                                                  nationwide company with headquar-
                                  AND CABLE
                                                                  ters in Arlington, Va., and operations
                                                                  in 45 states, the District of Columbia
                           16     BOARD OF DIRECTORS
                                                                  and Guam.
                                                                       Gannett is the USA’s largest
                           18     COMPANY AND
                                                                  newspaper group in terms of
                                  DIVISIONAL OFFICERS
                                                                  circulation. The company’s 75 daily
                                                                  newspapers have a combined daily
                                                                  paid circulation of more than 6.7
                                                                  million. They include USA TODAY, the
                                                                  nation’s largest-selling daily news-
                                                                  paper, with a circulation of approxi-
                                                                  mately 2.2 million. In addition,
                                                                  Gannett owns a variety of non-daily
                                                                  publications, including USA WEEK-
                                                                  END, a weekly newspaper magazine.
PAGE 7                      PAGE 11                     PAGE 13




   TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S

                                                                      The company owns and operates
                            21    FINANCIALS TABLE
                                                                  21 television stations covering 16.7
                                  OF CONTENTS
                                                                  percent of the USA and cable televi-
                                                                  sion systems in major U.S. markets.
                            70    MARKETS WE SERVE
                                                                      Gannett was founded by Frank E.
                                                                  Gannett and associates in 1906 and
                           75     GLOSSARY OF
                                                                  incorporated in 1923. The company
                                  FINANCIAL TERMS
                                                                  went public in 1967. Its nearly 280
                                                                  million shares of common stock are
                            76    GANNETT
                                                                  held by more than 14,000
                                  SHAREHOLDER
                                                                  shareholders of record in all 50
                                  SERVICES
                                                                  states and abroad. The company has
                                                                  approximately 39,400 employees.
2   Gannett Annual Report




                                       M    O    R    E        T    H      A     N       M    E    E    T   S      T    H     E        E    Y        E




                                                                                                                       Vice Chairman and President
                                                                                                                           Douglas H. McCorkindale




                                        Gannett Chairman and CEO
                                        John J. Curley




          L E T T E R TO S H A R E H O L D E R S

                                             or the seventh year in a          of $184 million we realized,      economic recovery in

                                    F        row, Gannett achieved             primarily from the sale of our    February 1999. For the last
                                             record revenues and               five remaining radio stations     several years, the U.S. econo-
                                         profits in 1998. Buoyed by            in January and the sale of our    my has enjoyed consistent
                                       strong advertising demand               alarm security business in        growth rather than the sharp
                                       across the board, operating             March 1998.                       peaks and valleys that charac-
                                       revenues increased 8 percent                Our operating cash flow in    terized previous periods. From
                                       to $5.121 billion – exceeding           1998 totaled $1.75 billion, its   our viewpoint, it’s better to
                                       the $5 billion mark for the first       highest level ever. In addition   savor the steady duration of
                                       time. Each of our business              to the acquisitions described     good economic times than to
                                       segments – newspaper pub-               below, we also reduced debt by    rejoice in the quicker spikes
                                       lishing, television and cable –         $444 million and made capital     of the past. Looking forward,
                                       reported higher earnings for            investments of $244 million.      we recognize the uncertainty
                                       the year. As a result,                  Our shareholders received         that surrounds the global and
                                       Gannett’s earnings advanced             $219 million directly in          U.S. economies in 1999. Our
                                       15 percent to $816 million.             dividends.                        tradition of managing for the
                                       Those earnings exclude the                  The economy entered its       long term and consistent fiscal
                                       non-operating after-tax gain            95th month of the current         restraint has served us well in
3
                                                                                                                          Gannett Annual Report




                                                                                                         A QUICK LOOK

                                                                                                        • Operating revenues increased 8
                                                                                                        percent to $5.121 billion – exceeding
                                                                                                        the $5 billion mark for the first time.

                                                                                                        • Operating cash flow in 1998 totaled
the past and will benefit us      these fine properties to our       readers in 1998: a Friday          $1.75 billion, its highest level ever.
whichever way the economy         New Jersey Newspaper Group,        travel section in Life; a weekly
                                                                                                        • USA TODAY had another solid
goes in 1999.                     which also includes the Asbury     health/behavior feature to
                                                                                                        year as advertising revenues gained
    Over the long term our        Park Press and Home News           complement a weekly science        12 percent, on top of strong gains for
strategic goals have been to      Tribune of East Brunswick.         page; and more coverage of         the last few years. Circulation grew to
                                                                                                        a daily average of 2,271,767 copies.
                                                                     entrepreneurs and the global
create and expand quality         The latter two newspapers
                                                                     economy in the Money section.
products and to make appro-       came on board in October 1997                                         • Over the last two years, our
                                                                     In 1999, USA TODAY will
priate acquisitions in news,      and their performance has                                             shareholders have enjoyed a 33 percent
                                                                                                        average annual return vs. 31 percent for
                                                                     complete a press expansion
information and related fields.   exceeded expectations, adding
                                                                                                        the S&P 500.
                                                                     project, which will help meet
Our strategy doesn’t change       to earnings in our first full
                                                                     the increased demand for color
from year to year, but our        year of ownership. The New                                            • Our tradition of managing for the
                                                                                                        long term and consistent fiscal restraint
                                                                     from its advertisers.
opportunities do. Over the last   Jersey Newspaper Group is
                                                                                                        has served us well in the past and will
                                                                         1998 was a busy year for
several years, we have com-       headed by Robert T. Collins,
                                                                                                        benefit us whichever way the economy
                                                                     Gannett journalists. They
pleted a number of acquisi-       who also is president and                                             goes in 1999.
                                                                     covered a never-ending stream
tions that have enhanced our      publisher of the Asbury
                                                                     of major news stories, from
growth rate and substantially     Park Press, Home News
                                                                     presidential crises to pivotal
benefited our shareholders.       Tribune and Ocean County
                                                                     elections to military maneu-
    Our newspapers enjoyed a      Newspapers and was selected
                                                                     vers. And they chronicled the
record year benefiting from       Gannett’s Manager of the
                                                                     wonderful story of Mark
strong advertising demand,        Year for 1998. He is pictured
                                                                     McGwire and Sammy Sosa as
particularly in classified, as    on page 4 along with other top
                                                                     they engaged in friendly battle
the economic expansion contin-    company award winners.
                                                                     to break baseball’s single-
ued. We also enjoyed a sub-           We also sold five small
                                                                     season home-run record.
stantially improved operating     daily newspapers in Ohio,
                                                                         Throughout the year, our
performance at The Detroit        Illinois and West Virginia and
                                                                     newspapers and television
News. These gains more than       contributed our newspaper
                                                                     stations brought readers and
offset the 18 percent increase    in Saratoga Springs, N.Y., to
                                                                     viewers the important local
in newsprint expense for the      the Gannett Foundation.
                                                                     news that affects their lives
year. Gannett, the largest        Subsequently, the Foundation
                                                                     on a daily basis. In some
consumer of newsprint in the      sold the newspaper and will
                                                                     instances, that meant provid-
world, used 970,000 tons of       use the proceeds to fund its
                                                                     ing life-saving tips and coping
newsprint in 1998. In 1999,       community grants. In 1998,
                                                                     information to help communi-
we expect market supply and       the Foundation contributed
                                                                     ties weather the effects of
pricing conditions to favor us    more than $8 million to quali-
                                                                     devastating natural disasters.
and we are already seeing         fied nonprofit organizations to
                                                                     An extended drought sparked
newsprint prices begin to         improve the education, health
                                                                     wildfires that destroyed
decline.                          and advancement of the people
                                                                     dozens of homes and business-
    Our newspaper division        who live in communities where
                                                                     es and thousands of acres in
expanded its presence in New      Gannett does business.
                                                                     Florida. For weeks, FLORI-
Jersey, acquiring two dailies         USA TODAY had another
                                                                     DA TODAY staffers provided
for a total of seven in the       solid year as advertising rev-
                                                                     comprehensive coverage and
Garden State. The Daily           enues gained 12 percent, on
                                                                     the newspaper started a
Record in Morristown and the      top of strong gains for the last
                                                                     disaster fund to help victims.
Ocean County Observer in          few years. Circulation grew to
                                                                         Whatever the topic – and
Toms River joined our family      a daily average of 2,271,767
                                                                     however tight the deadline –
in July. We were pleased to add   copies. Among new content for
4   Gannett Annual Report




                                                                   we continue to            Our television stations also     Tele-Communications, Inc.
                                                                   stress to our         had another good year in 1998        for 93,000 Multimedia
                                                                   reporters, editors    despite a bumpy advertising          Cablevision subscribers in
                                                                   and producers         environment. They benefited          suburban Chicago.
                                                                   that they get the     from Super Bowl and Winter               Multimedia Cablevision
                                                                   facts right. In the   Olympics-related advertising         will launch digital cable ser-
                                                    scramble to get the story, the       in early 1998 and strong             vice in Kansas and Oklahoma,
          Among employees honored for their
          outstanding performances in 1998          basics of good journalism must       political advertising in the fall.   helping us compete even more
          were, from left: Elyse Salpeter, senior
                                                    not fall by the wayside. We                                               effectively with various direct
                                                                                         However, the General Motors
          account executive/display sales for
                                                    cannot allow our integrity and                                            satellite providers. Our cable
                                                                                         strike tempered results in the
          USA WEEKEND, Sales Executive of
                                                    credibility to be compromised                                             division has also recently
                                                                                         summer and we experienced
          the Year; Robert Collins, group
                                                    by questionable reporting                                                 entered into an agreement
                                                                                         softer overall non-political
          president of the New Jersey
          Newspaper Group and president and         techniques.                                                               with Roadrunner to provide
                                                                                         television advertising demand
          publisher of the Asbury Park Press,           Unfortunately, such was                                               high-speed Internet access to
                                                                                         in the last quarter of 1998.
          Home News Tribune at East
                                                    the case at The Cincinnati                                                our cable subscribers in those
                                                                                             Looking ahead, we expect
          Brunswick and Ocean County
                                                    Enquirer in 1998. The news-                                               markets. Both products are
                                                                                         increased revenues and
          Newspapers, Manager of the Year;
                                                    paper published an apology                                                expected to produce additional
                                                                                         earnings, though at a more
          Donald Stinson, vice president/
                                                    and paid over $10 million to                                              profitable revenue streams in
                                                                                         moderate rate reflecting the
          advertising in the Newspaper Division
          and president of the Gannett Retail       Chiquita Brands International                                             the future.
                                                                                         absence of any special events
          Advertising Group, Corporate Staffer
                                                    after it was discovered a                                                     As the year progressed, we
                                                                                         such as Olympics or elections
          of the Year; and the Battle Creek
                                                    reporter illegally obtained                                               saw fewer and fewer acquisi-
                                                                                         in 1999. Viewing alternatives
          (Mich.) Enquirer's Cynthia Spencer,
                                                    information for an investiga-                                             tion opportunities at prices
                                                                                         continue to proliferate, further
          human resources director, and Ellen
                                                    tive report on Chiquita.                                                  that would permit attractive
                                                                                         segmenting the television
          Leifeld, president and publisher,
          who accepted the Diversity Award          Needless to say, the reporter                                             long-term returns for our
                                                                                         audience, but we believe our
          for the newspaper.                        was fired immediately, and we                                             shareholders. In the fall, with
                                                                                         strong focus on local news
                                                    have used this costly incident       programming will continue to         the stock market declining as
                                                    to further enforce our stance        serve us well. While still in its    recession fears took hold on
                                                    on journalistic ethics.              infancy, digital television may      Wall Street, we found that the
                                                        We continued to expand our       bring opportunities to expand        most compelling investment
                                                    online presence significantly in     our products and services in         opportunity for us was to
                                                    1998. As of February 1999, 58        the future.                          repurchase Gannett stock.
                                                    newspaper division publica-              In 1998 we acquired three        Compared to other media
                                                    tions and operations, plus USA       television stations: WCSH, the       transactions, and our long-
                                                    TODAY, are online with more          NBC affiliate in Portland,           term view of our company, we
                                                    than 200 individual products.        Maine; WLBZ, the NBC                 found the stock price extreme-
                                                    Several are profitable.              affiliate in Bangor, Maine; and      ly attractive. We repurchased
                                                        USATODAY.com is the              WLTX, the CBS affiliate in           approximately 6 million shares
                                                    most-visited newspaper Web           Columbia, S.C. Today, we             at a total cost of about $329
                                                    site. USATODAY.com turned            have 21 television stations          million. We will continue to
                                                    profitable in September and          covering 16.7 percent of U.S.        evaluate additional share
                                                    earned a small profit in the         households.                          buybacks in 1999, relative to
                                                    last quarter of 1998. We will            Our cable business,              acquisition opportunities and
                                                    continue to look for ways to         Multimedia Cablevision,              other financial considerations.
                                                    increase e-commerce opportu-         expanded in August with                  1998 was a year of mixed
                                                    nities and expand content in         the exchange of 128,000              rewards for Gannett share-
                                                    the year ahead.                      subscribers in Kansas from           holders. Although revenues
5
                                                                                                                                      Gannett Annual Report




                                                                       G    A     N     N     E     T       T       ’   S

                                                                       B    A     S    I    C           G       A       M   E     P     L     A    N




                                                                       Business Definition
and earnings reached new            financial section of this report
                                                                       Gannett is a $5.1 billion news, information and communications company.
records, our stock price did        (see page 34).
                                                                            We operate with the belief that improving products and sound management
not reflect these results.             The approach of the new
                                                                       will lead to higher profits for our shareholders.
However, over the last two          millennium offers a unique
                                                                            The underlying theme in our ads is: “A world of different voices where
years, our shareholders have        opportunity for reflection.
                                                                       freedom speaks.”
enjoyed a 33 percent average        Gannett was founded in 1906
                                                                            Our assets include:
annual return vs. 31 percent        when Frank Gannett and his
                                                                       • USA TODAY;
for the S&P 500. Over the           associates bought a half-
                                                                       • Daily and weekly community newspapers and specialty publications;
longer term, if you had bought      interest in the Elmira (N.Y.)
                                                                       • Television stations and cable operations in many Top 25 and growth markets;
100 shares of Gannett stock         Gazette. As the 20th century
                                                                       • Online news, information and advertising.
for $2,900 when the company         progressed, so did Gannett,
went public in October 1967,        expanding beyond newspa-
                                                                       Strategic Vision
those shares would have been        pers to become a diversified
                                                                       • Create and expand quality products through innovation;
worth $366,000 at the end of        news and information leader –
                                                                       • Make acquisitions in news, information and communications and related
February 1999.                      a company marked by innova-
                                                                          fields that make strategic and economic sense.
   In 1999, we will break           tion and enterprise. Even
ground on the new Gannett/          beyond our core business
                                                                       Operating Principles
USA TODAY headquarters              of newspapers, television
                                                                       • Provide effective leadership and efficient management.
facilities in Tysons Corner, Va.    and cable, today’s Gannett
                                                                       • Achieve a positive return on new and acquired products and properties in
This project will provide           company offers more than
                                                                         a reasonable period of time, while recognizing those with high growth
definite long-term cost savings     meets the eye: We’re active
                                                                         potential may take more time.
and more efficient space,           players in the online industry;
                                                                       • Increase profitability and increase return on equity and investment over
especially for USA TODAY.           we’re among the pioneers
                                                                         the long term.
We anticipate that the new          entering the digital television
                                                                       • Enhance the quality and editorial integrity of our products, recognizing that
facilities will meet our needs      era; and we’re using new
                                                                         quality products ultimately lead to higher profits.
well into the future.               technology to expand our
                                                                       • Guarantee respect for and fairness in dealing with employees.
   Some of you have asked           cable services beyond
                                                                       • Offer a diverse environment where opportunity is based on merit.
about our readiness for the         traditional programming
                                                                       • Show commitment and service to communities where we do business.
Year 2000 date change – the         delivery.
                                                                       • Deliver customer satisfaction.
potential problems caused by           As we look ahead to the
                                                                       • Dispose of assets that have limited or no potential or where an offer has
computers unable to handle          promise of the future, we will
                                                                         been made that the Board of Directors believes is in the best interest of the
dates ending in “00.” In            continue to be faithful to the
                                                                         shareholders.
early 1995, Gannett began           values and vision that have
                                                                       • In all activities, we show respect for the First Amendment and our
addressing these concerns,          brought us so much success,
                                                                         responsibility to it.
and we’ve taken the necessary       while developing new ideas
steps to ensure Y2K readi-          and strategies to enable us to
ness. You’ll find further details   better compete in a changing
about our Y2K project in the        world.




                                    Douglas H. McCorkindale
John J. Curley
Chairman and                        Vice Chairman and President
Chief Executive Officer
6   Gannett Annual Report




                                   D     I     V      I     S     I     O      N      A      L           H      I     G      H      L      I     G      H      T     S




                                          onsistent growth in all advertising categories led to another year of record revenues and operating profits for Gannett’s
                                   C       newspaper division. Overall, pro forma ad revenue increased 6 percent in 1998, for a two-year gain of more than 13 per-
                                          cent. Classified remained especially strong, for the eighth consecutive year.
                                        Retail advertising revenues increased 4 percent, despite soft results from our major advertisers. Store closings, bank mergers
                                   and the decision by some customers to move their advertising from inside-newspaper pages to pre-printed inserts impacted
                                   results. As expected, however, pre-print revenues and volume rose. More important, business from medium and smaller retail
                                   advertisers grew for the fifth consecutive year, with revenues up nearly 7 percent. This group continues to be a top priority in our
                                   strategy of expanding and diversifying our account base to reduce reliance on the major advertisers. Gannett newspapers are
                                   focusing on increasing ad frequency for advertisers by packaging several insertions of the same ad, at an attractive price, over a
                                   given period of time. As a result, ad count was up dramatically for the year.
                                        Daily net paid circulation grew about 1 percent in 1998, a turnaround from 1997’s slight decline, thanks to an increase in
                                   daily home-delivery volume. Circulation revenue finished up 2 percent.
                                        The Battle Creek (Mich.) Enquirer in September converted to morning publication, a natural fit for an area known as Cereal
                                   City. The newspaper introduced a number of content improvements, including a zoned edition and more local and business news.
                                   In suburban New York City, we consolidated 10 newspapers into one larger, improved newspaper. (See story, page 8.) And in
                                   Nashville, The Tennessean expanded its reach after our partner in a joint operating agreement, the Nashville Banner, ceased
                                   publication in February 1998.
                                        On the acquisition front, we welcomed two more New Jersey dailies, in Toms River and Morristown, for a total of seven in the
                                   Garden State. The tight cluster allows us to consolidate some business operations and team up in other ways. For example, our
                                   New Jersey newspapers work with our Atlantic Group newspapers on sports coverage of New York’s professional sports teams.
                                   This enables all newspapers involved to take advantage of our best sports writing talent.
                                        Bringing readers the best, most complete newspapers possible is our ongoing mission. During 1998, Gannett journalists made
                                   the most of an incredible news year that culminated one day in December with the U.S. House of Representatives voting to
                                   impeach the president while across the globe U.S. jets bombed Iraq. Our newspapers increased space and story count to bring



              N E W S PA P E R S

                                   readers the sweeping developments and details; some produced Extra editions marking the historic impeachment.
                                        As we compete to recruit and retain the best people in a full-employment economy, our focus on training and professional
                                   growth gives us an edge. In December, nearly 200 experienced reporters and mid-level editors from throughout the Gannett
                                   family gathered in Arlington, Va., for our first National Conference for Reporters and Editors. The conference focused on reporter-
                                   editor relationships and building expertise, with an eye toward reporting with greater depth, authority and sophistication.
                                        We’re bringing news and information to people in more ways than ever. In the past year, we’ve doubled the total number of
                                   products on our newspapers’ Web sites. (See story, page 9.)
                                        USA WEEKEND remains the country’s fastest-growing newspaper magazine. Forty-three newspapers added the magazine in
                                   1998; USA WEEKEND began 1999 with a circulation of 21.2 million in 541 newspapers. The magazine enjoyed another year of
                                   record response from readers: More than 3 million readers interacted through polls, surveys and Make A Difference Day. USA
                                   WEEKEND’s national day of volunteering sparked 1.8 million people to help others on Oct. 24. A new partnership with the Wal-
                                   Mart Foundation and a continuing affiliation with Newman’s Own contributed to $2.5 million in charitable grants for projects.
                                        In addition to USA WEEKEND, Gannett publishes about 200 other non-daily publications. Many, such as Nursing Spectrum
                                   and Army Times Publishing Co.’s military and defense publications, are aimed at specific niche markets. The Army Times military
                                   newspapers recently were redesigned, offering readers several new features and a more attractive look.
                                        Gannett Media Technologies International, based in Cincinnati, continues to market and install computer systems that
                                   facilitate information management and real estate and auto advertising at Gannett and non-Gannett publications worldwide.
                                        For more on the newspaper division’s financial performance, see page 25.
7
                                                                                                                             Gannett Annual Report




                                                                                                            A QUICK LOOK

                                                                                                           • Circulation of Gannett’s local daily
                                                                                                           newspapers is 4.5 million. Fifty-seven of
                                                                                                           our daily newspapers are published in
                                                                                                           the morning; 17 in the afternoon.
BEYOND BREAKING NEWS,             for the deaths of civil rights    Tennessee’s governor to halt           • From 1997 to 1998, the number
                                                                                                           of run-of-press (ROP) ads in Gannett
PUBLIC SERVICE IS                 leaders Medgar Evers and          the flow of toxic wastes from
                                                                                                           newspapers grew by an average of
TOP PRIORITY                      Vernon Dahmer. The two white      other states to an Oak Ridge
                                                                                                           2,100 per day.
                                  supremacists had escaped          incinerator. The Tennessean
 I n newsrooms across             justice for nearly 30 years.      then found similar health              • Fifty-eight newspaper division
                                                                                                           publications and operations have Web
Gannett, journalists continue         The Detroit News pub-
                                                                                                           sites, offering more than 200 products.
their watch over government       lished a three-day special
and institutions, informing       report that showed how mil-                                              • Gannett Marketing Services Group,
                                                                                                           composed of Telematch, Gannett
readers of problems or con-       lions of Americans put their
                                                                                                           TeleMarketing and Gannett Direct
cerns. There were hundreds of     children at grave risk by using
                                                                                                           Marketing Services, posted year-to-year
special reporting and editorial   outdated and unsafe child car                                            revenue gains of 21 percent.
efforts in 1998. Many led to      seats or improperly buckling
                                                                                                           • Gannett Offset operates commercial
state and federal investiga-      their children in. The News
                                                                                                           printing plants in nine cities.
tions, prompting significant      also held safety checkpoints to
changes. Many won national        which people could bring car                                             • The Gannett Color Xpress program,
                                                                                                           a single-sheet print and deliver program
attention and awards.             seats for evaluation. Following
                                                                                                           providing four-color reproduction on
    Jerry Mitchell, a reporter    the newspaper’s report, the       problems at 12 other nuclear           glossy stock, was launched in spring
at The Clarion-Ledger at          National Highway Traffic          sites across the USA. Federal          1998. It generated more than
                                                                                                           $1.6 million in 1998 sales, representing
Jackson, Miss., was honored       Safety Administration said it     investigations are under way.
                                                                                                           29 million insert pieces.
for his persistence and           would revise its recall and           In Kentucky, coal miners
courage by the national Anti-     testing procedures. Michigan      still are dying from black lung        • The Rochester (N.Y.) Democrat and
                                                                                                           Chronicle and the Montgomery (Ala.)
Defamation League at its          state legislators called for      disease – more than a century
                                                                                                           Advertiser were two of 36 newspapers
annual dinner and concert at      changes in state regulation.      after doctors learned that
                                                                                                           around the world, including 10 from
the Kennedy Center in                 A series by The               coal dust kills and 28 years           the U.S., that were recognized in 1998
Washington, D.C. His reports      Tennessean at Nashville           after Congress enacted a law           for an extraordinary job of printing
                                                                                                           color. They achieved membership in
– over recent years and           exposed unexplained health        to address the problem. The
                                                                                                           the International Newspaper Color
throughout 1998 – led to the      problems among workers at         Courier-Journal at Louisville          Quality Club.
new trials and murder convic-     the Oak Ridge nuclear com-        discovered that the law had
tions of two men responsible      plex. The stories prompted        been circumvented by compa-
                                                                    nies that cheat on air tests and
                                                                    by miners who allow cheating
                                                                    out of fear of losing their jobs.
                                                                    It also found that the federal
                                                                    government had largely
                                                                    ignored suspicious test
                                                                    results. After the reports, the
                                                                    U.S. Attorney General was



                                                                    The Clarion-Ledger’s Jerry Mitchell,
                                                                    center, Vernon Dahmer Jr. and Ellie
                                                                    Dahmer, widow of civil rights leader
                                                                    Vernon Dahmer Sr., stand where the
                                                                    Dahmers’ grocery store used to be.
                                                                    The store and the Dahmer home
                                                                    were firebombed in 1966; Dahmer Sr.
                                                                    died as a result of the fire.
8   Gannett Annual Report




                                                                                     ASBURY PARK’S BREEN              Breen’s mother. “He just
                                                                                     WINS PULITZER PRIZE              needs his quiet time to be by
                                                                                                                      himself and draw.” The oldest
                                                                                     S teve Breen’s wry and witty     of seven children, Breen did
                                                                                     editorial cartoons capture the   caricatures of classmates.
                                                                                     twists and turns of American     Their enthusiasm for his
                                                                                     life, from politics to social    drawings spurred him on.
                                                                                     change.                              Today, Breen has a wider
                                                  asked to investigate, a
                                                                                         They also captured the       audience, whose appreciation
                                                  Kentucky Legislature commit-
                                                                                     attention of Pulitzer Prize      of his work spurs him further.
                                                  tee held hearings across the
                                                                                     jurors. Breen, editorial car-    His cartoons also are pub-
                                                  state and a U.S. senator called
                                                                                     toonist for the Asbury Park      lished in Gannett’s Home
                                                  for congressional hearings.
                                                                                     (N.J.) Press, won the 1998       News Tribune in East
                                                      The Pensacola (Fla.) News
                                                                                     Pulitzer Prize for editorial     Brunswick, N.J., and syndi-
                                                  Journal told readers about the
                                                                                     cartooning.                      cated to hundreds of newspa-
                                                  Brownsville Revival, an inter-
                                                                                         The Pulitzer was the first   pers and magazines.
                                                  national religious phenomenon
                                                                                     for the Press and the 42nd
                                                  that had brought thousands
                                                                                     Pulitzer for news organiza-
                                                  of tourists to the area. It                                         THE JOURNAL NEWS MAKES
                                                                                     tions currently owned by
                                                  revealed that revival leaders                                       ITS DEBUT IN NEW YORK
                                                                                     Gannett.
                                                  misrepresented their back-
                                                                                                                      F or the first time, a single
                                                                                         “With cartoons, you don’t
                                                  grounds and the financial sta-
                                                                                                                      daily newspaper now serves
                                                                                     want to pull any punches. You
                                                  tus of the multimillion-dollar
                                                                                                                      the 861-square-mile, three-
                                                                                     just want to get your message
                                                  enterprise. Ministers had
          Steve Breen’s editorial cartoons
                                                                                                                      county region immediately
                                                                                     out there as quickly and
                                                  lavish lifestyles, yet there was
          poke fun at a variety of subjects.
                                                                                                                      north of New York City.
                                                                                     directly as possible,” Breen
                                                  little of the promised help for
          A portfolio of 20 cartoons, including
                                                                                                                          Gannett Suburban
                                                                                     says of his approach.
                                                  the needy. The newspaper’s
          those pictured above, won him the
                                                                                                                      Newspapers on Oct. 12 began
                                                                                         The Press first hired
                                                  coverage resulted in leaders
          1998 Pulitzer Prize.
                                                                                                                      publishing a bigger, more
                                                                                     Breen in 1994 as a paginator,
                                                  paying more than $60,000 in
                                                                                                                      complete daily newspaper
                                                                                     but he also did one editorial
                                                  sales taxes and promising
                                                                                                                      printed under a single name –
                                                                                     cartoon a week. He later
                                                  other reforms.
                                                                                                                      The Journal News.
                                                                                     divided illustration and
                                                      In Rochester, N.Y.,
                                                                                                                          The Journal News pub-
                                                                                     editorial cartooning duties
                                                  Democrat and Chronicle
                                                                                                                      lishes four editions – three
                                                                                     before landing a full-time
                                                  Reporter Gary Craig uncov-
                                                                                     editorial cartoonist
                                                  ered new evidence in the 1973
                                                                                     position in late
                                                  murder conviction of Betty
                                                                                     1996.
                                                  Tyson, New York’s longest-
                                                                                         It was, perhaps,
                                                  held female prisoner.
                                                                                     Breen’s kinder-
                                                  Throughout her trial and jail
                                                                                     garten teacher
                                                  time, Tyson had maintained
                                                                                     back home in
                                                  her innocence. Craig’s reports
                                                                                     Huntington Beach,
                                                  led a judge to overturn the
                                                                                     Calif., who first
                                                  conviction and release her
                                                                                     recognized his gift.
                                                  from prison. Tyson later got a
                                                                                     “Steve is going to
                                                  $1.25 million award from the
                                                                                     be fine,” the
                                                  city recognizing her wrongful
                                                                                     teacher told
                                                  arrest and conviction.
9
                                                                                                                                            Gannett Annual Report




                                       O     N     L      I    N      E          S     I       T       E       S       A    N   D

                                       N     E     W            T     E     C      H       N       O       L       O   G    I   E   S   G    R     O    W




                                        A s the Internet continues to be a growing part of people’s lives, more
serving Westchester and
                                       Gannett newspapers are jumping onto the World Wide Web. And the online
Putnam counties and one
                                       pioneers continue to enhance content and add new products, including those
serving Rockland County –
                                       stemming from Gannett’s participation in Classified Ventures and CareerPath.com.
with home delivery by 6 a.m.
                                            As leading information providers for their communities, our newspapers
weekdays. Previously, 10
                                       know fresh information is essential to success online. FLORIDA TODAY’s Space
newspapers with a total of 12
                                       Online (www.spaceonline.com), for instance, covers space shuttle launches
editions were published by
                                       literally as they blast off. Reporters with laptop computers file stories from the
Gannett in the area.
                                       beach at Cape Canaveral, supplying live news online within moments of a launch.
   The six-section newspaper
                                            Our newspapers recognize, too, that there is no one right approach to online
offers expanded local news
                                       publishing. Finding the right niche in our individual markets is crucial to
and broadened business and
                                       success. The Asheville (N.C.) Citizen-Times (www.carolinamountains.com) and
sports coverage.
                                       other newspapers capitalize on local tourism with sites highlighting area attrac-
   While the newspaper
                                       tions. The Journal and Courier in Lafayette, Ind., knows basketball is king in the
continues to focus on in-depth
                                       Hoosier state. Its Web site (www.jconline.com) follows the Purdue University
coverage of local news, it also
                                       Boilermakers. Army Times Publishing Co. developed a unique feature for its
provides coverage of major
                                       online military publications (such as www.armytimes.com): Databases allow
news stories from New York
                                       subscribers to locate veterans and almost all active-duty personnel in the armed
state and New York City,
                                       forces anywhere in the world.
where a news bureau was
                                            Fifty-eight newspaper division publications and operations have Web sites,
opened in Manhattan. There’s
                                       offering more than 200 products; more are on the way. This expansion has fueled
plenty of national and world
                                       revenue growth. Total online revenues, including advertising and Internet service
news as well.
                                       provider (ISP) fees collected by our newspapers, grew 84 percent in 1998.
   Graphically, the newspaper
                                            For journalists, the Internet is a powerful and speedy news-gathering tool.
was redesigned in a contem-
                                       From government databases and phone directories to company home pages,
porary style to make it better
                                       the Internet is saving journalists time and giving their stories added depth.
organized and easier to read.
                                       Gannett’s corporate news department has compiled more than 170 Web
Along with the print publica-
                                       resources for Gannett newsrooms on a special “Web Resources” database,
tion’s launch, The Journal
                                       and it continues to grow. Also available: a private e-mail service for newsroom
News introduced a redesigned
                                       employees interested in improving their expertise in such topics as business or
and improved Web site
                                       education reporting by sharing ideas across the company.
(www.nyjournalnews.com).
                                            New technologies also are being used to improve business operations and
   The new newspaper also
                                       increase productivity at our newspapers. The installation of Genesys, a
keeps advertisers in mind.
                                       customized software package, is bringing together advertising and circulation
Four ad zones match the
                                       customer databases, allowing cross-marketing, better reporting and more coor-
news coverage areas, making
                                       dinated customer service. Nearly all of our newspapers are now running the new
The Journal News highly
                                       software, which in effect creates a universal customer pool at each newspaper.
effective as a sophisticated
                                            Installation of CYBORG, the company’s computerized human resource,
ad medium reaching one of
                                       payroll and benefits system, also is complete at most Gannett newspapers. It
the nation’s highest income
                                       increases efficiency by giving Gannett newspapers better tools for budgeting and
markets.
                                       processing payroll, tracking salary and benefits administration, compiling
                                       reports, and verifying and analyzing data.
Left: Editor and Vice President/News
                                            We continue to invest in our facilities and equipment. For example, in 1998
Bob Ritter, left, and President and
                                       Gannett Offset’s commercial printing plant in Springfield, Va., was renovated
Publisher Gary Sherlock review the
                                       with a state-of-the-art mailroom. And all of our equipment has been assessed,
first edition of The Journal News in
                                       and is being updated where needed, to ensure readiness for the year 2000.
the newspaper’s pressroom.
10   Gannett Annual Report




                                D     I     V      I     S     I     O     N      A      L           H      I     G     H       L     I     G      H      T     S




                                        he Nation’s Newspaper has been virtually unique over the past few years in its ability to add audience at a time when the

                                T        media marketplace has become more fragmented. USA TODAY finished 1998 again at the top of major media in both
                                        advertising and audience growth.
                                     Advertising revenues for 1998 were up 12 percent and ad pages grew 9 percent. Destinations and Diversions, a Friday travel
                                section launched by the Life section in March 1998, offers more space for travel advertisers, the newspaper’s largest ad category.
                                (For more on USA TODAY’s advertising success, see story on next page.)
                                     On the circulation side, revenues increased 3 percent and volume grew 2 percent to a daily average of 2,271,767 copies. USA
                                TODAY’s market share among the national newspapers reached a high of 44 percent.
                                     In government and financial circles, among opinion-leaders nationwide and loyal everyday readers, USA TODAY has gained in
                                credibility and reputation. The newspaper’s reputation for fairness, balance and nonpartisanship was perhaps never more scruti-
                                nized than in coverage of the Clinton-Lewinsky controversy and the subsequent impeachment debate that embroiled the nation in
                                1998 and into 1999. The newspaper was credited with covering the story with discretion, as reporters and editors avoided the
                                pitfalls of being misled by unreliable and unnamed sources.
                                     USA TODAY readers also found important enterprise reports in 1998. Among issues brought to the forefront: potential wiring
                                dangers in airplanes; the government’s ignoring its own procedures for the testing of water nationwide; abuses in nursing homes
                                and aggressive tactics by lawyers representing the elderly; and a lack of minorities or women among Supreme Court clerks. In
                                addition, the newspaper named its first All-USA Teacher Team, complementing other All-USA teams recognizing students.
                                     In 1999, the newspaper is strengthening key high-interest topics, especially in the areas of health, technology and personal
                                finance. Other editorial enhancements on tap include more coverage of Latin America, a daily sports column on Page 3 of the
                                popular Sports section, and more about participatory sports. A special series called The Countdown to 2000 examines the
                                enormous gains made by women in the 20th century, and what people can expect in the decades ahead. A monthly series, Turning
                                Points, delivers a decade-by-decade look at forgotten events and heroes who helped shape the last 100 years.
                                     Behind the scenes in the newsroom, USA TODAY began implementing a PC-based, front-end system, facilitating an
                                all-electronic publishing workflow. The final phase is scheduled to be completed in early 1999. Throughout the year, USA TODAY is



               U S A T O D AY

                                implementing additional infrastructure improvements designed to bring readers even more news and advertising, earlier.
                                    The newspaper’s electronic counterpart, USATODAY.com, became profitable in September and has secured its position as the
                                largest newspaper site and one of the largest general-interest news sites on the World Wide Web. Over the course of a month, as
                                many as 8.2 million different users log on to USATODAY.com for breaking news, sports scores, stock quotes, weather forecasts and
                                other information. Advertising sales and transactional deals exploded in 1998, as more advertisers and e-commerce vendors were
                                attracted to the high demographics and increasing number of USATODAY.com readers. In the case of e-commerce, shopping areas
                                were incorporated into five key editorial sections popular with Web users – books, travel, technology, jobs and music – as
                                USATODAY.com affiliated with Web pioneers Barnes & Noble, Preview Travel, Cyberian Outpost, CareerBuilder and Music
                                Boulevard, among others. As USA TODAY approaches its fourth anniversary online, it’s planning new content areas and exploring
                                more ways to deepen the relationship between the print and electronic versions.
                                    The home-run race between St. Louis slugger Mark McGwire and Chicago’s Sammy Sosa brought new life to baseball in 1998
                                and helped spark readership of USA TODAY Baseball Weekly in the fall. A Special Collector’s Issue published after McGwire broke
                                Roger Maris’ single-season home-run record sold 383,000 copies – placing it among the top three selling issues in the weekly
                                magazine’s eight-year history.
                                    But it was more than home runs that drew readers. Before the season even began, readers snapped up a record 422,901
                                copies of the 1998 season preview issue. The magazine distinguished itself throughout the season with numerous enterprise
                                reports, including an examination of baseball’s battle to eliminate chewing tobacco and players’ struggles to kick the habit.
                                    For more on USA TODAY’s financial performance, see page 25.
11
                                                                                                                                 Gannett Annual Report




                                 Ralph Lauren and Gap are among
                                                                                                                A QUICK LOOK
                                 the many top retail advertisers
                                 promoting their wares in USA TODAY.                                           • USA TODAY is printed at 33 sites in
                                                                                                               the USA; 26 circulation offices coordi-
                                                                                                               nate distribution across the country.
                                                                                                               Three print sites and several circulation
                                                                                                               offices in Europe and Asia ensure the
TECHNOLOGY GIVES                 run. The photo appeared in            palmtops to electronically              newspaper’s availability in more than
                                                                                                               60 countries.
USA TODAY AN EDGE                USA TODAY before U.S.                 forecast and collect sales
                                 audiences watched the race            information at the point of
                                                                                                               • USA TODAY has the largest affluent
A dvances in technology gave     on TV For the 2000 Summer
                                        .                              sale. In 1999, the WAN will be          audience of any daily publication –
USA TODAY the opportunity        Games in Sydney, Australia,           extended to all 33 USA                  more than 5.3 million every day –
                                                                                                               according to research firm Monroe
to bring readers more com-       photographers will use the            TODAY print sites.
                                                                                                               Mendelsohn. An Intelliquest survey
pelling and timely news from     latest generation of digital                                                  confirmed that USA TODAY has more
the far corners of the globe,    cameras as USA TODAY                  ADVERTISING MARKET                      readers who influence the purchase of
                                                                                                               computers than any publication outside
from civil unrest in Africa to   explores higher-speed data            SHARE GROWS
                                                                                                               the computer trade.
Science Writer Tim Friend’s      lines to further reduce photo
                                                                       U SA TODAY solidified its
journey with American            transmission time.                                                            • USATODAY.com in 1998 hit usage
                                                                                                               records of 92 million daily hits and 7
                                                                       position as a top media buy,
climbers up Mt. Everest.             On the business side, the
                                                                                                               million daily page views.
                                                                       gaining market share in key
    During the Winter            circulation department
                                                                       advertising categories in 1998.
Olympics in Japan, standard      deployed a Wide Area                                                          • Online ad revenue in 1998 was
                                                                           Among its major competi-
computer technologies were       Network (WAN) across its                                                      double the 1997 level; revenue-sharing
                                                                                                               with e-commerce vendors brought in
                                                                       tors, including The Wall
custom-packaged for use by       26 field offices. The WAN
                                                                                                               seven times as much money as the
                                                                       Street Journal and eight
journalists to capture and       connects field employee                                                       prior year.
                                                                       magazines, the newspaper
transmit news, photos and        computers to those at USA
                                                                                                               • USA TODAY Baseball Weekly’s
                                                                       ranked No. 1 in market share
information directly from        TODAY’s National Customer
                                                                                                               circulation increased 12 percent to a
                                                                       in automotive, travel and
event venues to editors in       Service Center and at local
                                                                                                               weekly average of 296,000 copies.
                                                                       entertainment; No. 2 in auto-
Nagano and Arlington, Va.        headquarters. These connec-                                                   Advertising revenue hit a record high in
                                                                                                               1998, increasing 18 percent over 1997.
                                                                       motive after market, retail
Robert Deutsch’s image of        tions allow staffers to share
                                                                       and sporting goods; No. 3 in
skier Picabo Street – shot       critical customer information
                                                                       telecommunications; No. 4 in
with a digital camera, saved     instantly. The WAN also
                                                                       credit cards and technology;
on a computer disk and           allows national and field-based
                                                                       No. 5 in pharmaceuticals;
transmitted by laptop and        sales staffs to collaborate on
                                                                       and No. 7 in financial.
cell phone – arrived in          nationwide sales programs
                                                                           Within USA TODAY, the
Arlington within 18 minutes      via networked laptops.
                                                                       retail category exploded, with
of her gold-medal Super G        Circulation distributors use
                                                                       revenues gaining 26 percent.
                                                                       It’s now the fifth-largest
                                                                       category, behind travel,
                                                                       automotive, technology and
                                                                       entertainment. Targeting
                                                                       USA TODAY in 1998 and
                                                                       contributing to gains were
                                                                       upscale advertisers such as
                                                                       De Beers, Tiffany and Rado.




                                                                       As Olympian Picabo Street whizzed
                                                                       by, Photographer Robert Deutsch
                                                                       snapped this photo with a digital
                                                                       camera, then gave the disk to Photo
                                                                       Editor Alexandra Korab (inset) for
                                                                       transmission of the image to editors.
12   Gannett Annual Report




                              D     I     V      I     S     I     O     N      A      L           H      I     G     H      L      I     G      H      T     S




                                      annett’s television division posted a 6 percent revenue increase in 1998, despite a challenging advertising environment.
                             G        Our sales staffs successfully navigated a winding road that began with early boosts from the Winter Olympics, the Super
                                      Bowl and increased tobacco industry spending, but later yielded soft auto business attributable to the General Motors
                                strike. The movement of NFL programming from our 12 NBC stations to our six CBS affiliates affected results in the third and
                              fourth quarters. Fortunately, political spending exceeded our expectations. In 1999, our priority will be to continue building new
                              business in a year that brings no special events such as the Olympics or elections.
                                   Gannett has more than doubled its number of television stations in the past five years, today reaching 16.7 percent of the
                              USA. WLTX-TV at Columbia, S.C., became our 21st station in April 1998. In 1998, Gannett delivered the largest sign-on-to-sign-off
                              audience of all non-network-owned television groups.
                                   As new stations have joined the family, our viewers have benefited from a blend of Gannett’s resources and quality-minded
                              culture with the commitment to local news and community involvement already in place. Through our groupwide “Winning”
                              training programs, employees interact with their counterparts at sister Gannett stations. Such opportunities to share knowledge
                              and resources let our stations maximize the benefits of a large station group to strengthen their individual local products.
                                   Local news, of course, is the foundation of our stations. Many are the news leaders in their markets. Three – KSDK-TV at
                              St. Louis, KUSA-TV at Denver and KARE-TV at Minneapolis-St. Paul – consistently rank among the USA’s five highest-rated Nielsen
                              stations for late evening news among adults ages 25-54. This is the key demographic for advertisers. In most of our markets, the
                              Gannett station ranks No. 1 or No. 2 in morning and late news with adults 25-54.
                                   Our industry peers rate Gannett stations highly, too. KARE and WTLV-TV at Jacksonville, Fla., were among winners of the
                              prestigious national Edward R. Murrow Awards. The two stations also were ranked among the top 10 for overall quality in a study
                              of local newscasts by the Project for Excellence in Journalism. KUSA was named the National Press Photographers Association
                              Station of the Year, while Jonathan Malat of KARE was named NPPA Photographer of the Year.
                                   The National Safety Council honored Buffalo’s WGRZ-TV with the Excellence in Public Service for Highway Safety Award for
                              a series on car seat safety. This award illustrates that there’s much more to Gannett television stations than reporting the news.
                              We’re proud corporate citizens, committed to making a difference for the people in our communities. (See story, page 14.)



               BROADCASTING & CABLE

                                  KSDK now connects even more closely with viewers, thanks to its “Window on St. Louis” studio. The street-level studio
                              takes its cue from the NBC “Today” show’s “Window on the World” set. KSDK’s expansive set lets people on the street see TV
                              production up close and in person, and provides many opportunities for KSDK anchors and reporters to interact with the crowd.
                                  As we head toward the new millennium, further fragmentation of the viewing spectrum and the erosion of network
                              television’s piece of the pie surely will change the way we do business. Historically a mass medium, local television is becoming
                              more of a niche medium for viewers. Our challenge is to determine that niche by working closely with viewers. For advertisers,
                              broadcast television remains a very efficient way to reach a large audience, and we expect business to remain solid. The
                              introduction of digital television also has provided new challenges – and, more important, many exciting opportunities.
                              (See story, next page.)
                                  Our cable business, Multimedia Cablevision, faces a similar changing landscape. Faced with tough competition from satellite
                              service providers, we continually evaluate our services, programming packages and pricing to hold our place as the overwhelming
                              choice for multi-channel video services. Growing our basic subscriber base is a top priority in 1999.
                                  Multimedia Cablevision continues to embrace technological developments as well. In 1999, we’ll enter the arenas of high-
                              speed Internet access and digital cable, bringing new revenue streams to the company.
                                  Following a 1998 exchange with TCI that brought us additional subscribers and systems in Kansas for our suburban Chicago
                              subscribers and systems, our operations are tightly clustered in three regions: Kansas, Oklahoma City and eastern North Carolina.
                              This allows us to operate efficiently and to economically launch these new services to our customers. (See story, page 15.)
                                  For more on the financial performances of our broadcasting and cable operations, see pages 28 and 29.
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gannett 1998ar

  • 1. s MORE THAN MEETS THE EYE 1998 ANNUAL R E P O RT
  • 2. F I N A N C I A L S U M M A R Y • 1 9 9 8 A T A G L A N C E In thousands, except per share amounts 89 $3260 90 $3170 1997 Change 1998 91 $3122 Operating revenues $ 4,729,491 8.3% $ 5,121,291 92 $3228 Operating income 1,316,268 9.7% 1,443,502 93 $3411 Income from continuing 94 $3583 operations before net 95 $3744 non-operating gain (1) 712,679 14.5% 816,306 96 $4421 Net income 712,679 40.3% 999,913 97 $4729 98 $5121 Income per share before net non-operating gain – basic (1) 2.52 14.3% 2.88 Operating revenues in millions Income per share before net non-operating gain – diluted (1) 2.50 14.4% 2.86 89 $374 Net income per share – basic 2.52 40.1% 3.53 90 $355 Net income per share – diluted 2.50 40.0% 3.50 91 $292 92 $341* Operating cash flow (2) 1,617,341 8.4% 1,753,708 93 $389 Working capital 146,057 22.2% 178,418 94 $455 Long-term debt 1,740,534 (24.9%) 1,306,859 95 $459 Total assets 6,890,351 1.3% 6,979,480 $530o $624 96 97 $713 Capital expenditures (3) 219,627 10.6% 242,815 $8165 98 $1000 Shareholders’ equity 3,479,736 14.4% 3,979,824 Income from continuing operations in millions Dividends per share .74 5.4% .78 Average common 89 $1.16 shares outstanding – diluted 285,610 — 285,711 90 $1.10 (1) Excluding a 1998 net non-operating gain principally from the 91 $.96 disposition of several businesses, including radio and alarm security, 92 $1.18* totaling $307 million pre-tax and $184 million on an after-tax basis 93 $1.32 ($.65 per share–basic and $.64 per share – diluted). 94 $1.57 (2) Represents operating income plus depreciation and amortization of 95 $1.63 intangible assets. 96 $1.87o $2.20 (3) Excluding capitalized interest. 97 $2.50 $2.865 98 $3.50 Income per share (diluted) from continuing operations + 5 Before net non-operating gain principally from the disposition of several businesses, including radio and alarm security. o Before non-recurring gain from exchange of broadcast stations. * Before effect of accounting principle changes. + Adjusted to reflect the two-for-one stock split effective on Oct. 6, 1997.
  • 3. C O M P A N Y P R O F I L E Gannett Co., Inc. is a diversified 2 LETTER TO news and information company that SHAREHOLDERS publishes newspapers, operates broadcasting stations and cable 6 NEWSPAPERS television systems, and is engaged in marketing, commercial printing, a 10 USA TODAY newswire service, data services and news programming. Gannett is a 12 BROADCASTING nationwide company with headquar- AND CABLE ters in Arlington, Va., and operations in 45 states, the District of Columbia 16 BOARD OF DIRECTORS and Guam. Gannett is the USA’s largest 18 COMPANY AND newspaper group in terms of DIVISIONAL OFFICERS circulation. The company’s 75 daily newspapers have a combined daily paid circulation of more than 6.7 million. They include USA TODAY, the nation’s largest-selling daily news- paper, with a circulation of approxi- mately 2.2 million. In addition, Gannett owns a variety of non-daily publications, including USA WEEK- END, a weekly newspaper magazine. PAGE 7 PAGE 11 PAGE 13 TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S The company owns and operates 21 FINANCIALS TABLE 21 television stations covering 16.7 OF CONTENTS percent of the USA and cable televi- sion systems in major U.S. markets. 70 MARKETS WE SERVE Gannett was founded by Frank E. Gannett and associates in 1906 and 75 GLOSSARY OF incorporated in 1923. The company FINANCIAL TERMS went public in 1967. Its nearly 280 million shares of common stock are 76 GANNETT held by more than 14,000 SHAREHOLDER shareholders of record in all 50 SERVICES states and abroad. The company has approximately 39,400 employees.
  • 4. 2 Gannett Annual Report M O R E T H A N M E E T S T H E E Y E Vice Chairman and President Douglas H. McCorkindale Gannett Chairman and CEO John J. Curley L E T T E R TO S H A R E H O L D E R S or the seventh year in a of $184 million we realized, economic recovery in F row, Gannett achieved primarily from the sale of our February 1999. For the last record revenues and five remaining radio stations several years, the U.S. econo- profits in 1998. Buoyed by in January and the sale of our my has enjoyed consistent strong advertising demand alarm security business in growth rather than the sharp across the board, operating March 1998. peaks and valleys that charac- revenues increased 8 percent Our operating cash flow in terized previous periods. From to $5.121 billion – exceeding 1998 totaled $1.75 billion, its our viewpoint, it’s better to the $5 billion mark for the first highest level ever. In addition savor the steady duration of time. Each of our business to the acquisitions described good economic times than to segments – newspaper pub- below, we also reduced debt by rejoice in the quicker spikes lishing, television and cable – $444 million and made capital of the past. Looking forward, reported higher earnings for investments of $244 million. we recognize the uncertainty the year. As a result, Our shareholders received that surrounds the global and Gannett’s earnings advanced $219 million directly in U.S. economies in 1999. Our 15 percent to $816 million. dividends. tradition of managing for the Those earnings exclude the The economy entered its long term and consistent fiscal non-operating after-tax gain 95th month of the current restraint has served us well in
  • 5. 3 Gannett Annual Report A QUICK LOOK • Operating revenues increased 8 percent to $5.121 billion – exceeding the $5 billion mark for the first time. • Operating cash flow in 1998 totaled the past and will benefit us these fine properties to our readers in 1998: a Friday $1.75 billion, its highest level ever. whichever way the economy New Jersey Newspaper Group, travel section in Life; a weekly • USA TODAY had another solid goes in 1999. which also includes the Asbury health/behavior feature to year as advertising revenues gained Over the long term our Park Press and Home News complement a weekly science 12 percent, on top of strong gains for strategic goals have been to Tribune of East Brunswick. page; and more coverage of the last few years. Circulation grew to a daily average of 2,271,767 copies. entrepreneurs and the global create and expand quality The latter two newspapers economy in the Money section. products and to make appro- came on board in October 1997 • Over the last two years, our In 1999, USA TODAY will priate acquisitions in news, and their performance has shareholders have enjoyed a 33 percent average annual return vs. 31 percent for complete a press expansion information and related fields. exceeded expectations, adding the S&P 500. project, which will help meet Our strategy doesn’t change to earnings in our first full the increased demand for color from year to year, but our year of ownership. The New • Our tradition of managing for the long term and consistent fiscal restraint from its advertisers. opportunities do. Over the last Jersey Newspaper Group is has served us well in the past and will 1998 was a busy year for several years, we have com- headed by Robert T. Collins, benefit us whichever way the economy Gannett journalists. They pleted a number of acquisi- who also is president and goes in 1999. covered a never-ending stream tions that have enhanced our publisher of the Asbury of major news stories, from growth rate and substantially Park Press, Home News presidential crises to pivotal benefited our shareholders. Tribune and Ocean County elections to military maneu- Our newspapers enjoyed a Newspapers and was selected vers. And they chronicled the record year benefiting from Gannett’s Manager of the wonderful story of Mark strong advertising demand, Year for 1998. He is pictured McGwire and Sammy Sosa as particularly in classified, as on page 4 along with other top they engaged in friendly battle the economic expansion contin- company award winners. to break baseball’s single- ued. We also enjoyed a sub- We also sold five small season home-run record. stantially improved operating daily newspapers in Ohio, Throughout the year, our performance at The Detroit Illinois and West Virginia and newspapers and television News. These gains more than contributed our newspaper stations brought readers and offset the 18 percent increase in Saratoga Springs, N.Y., to viewers the important local in newsprint expense for the the Gannett Foundation. news that affects their lives year. Gannett, the largest Subsequently, the Foundation on a daily basis. In some consumer of newsprint in the sold the newspaper and will instances, that meant provid- world, used 970,000 tons of use the proceeds to fund its ing life-saving tips and coping newsprint in 1998. In 1999, community grants. In 1998, information to help communi- we expect market supply and the Foundation contributed ties weather the effects of pricing conditions to favor us more than $8 million to quali- devastating natural disasters. and we are already seeing fied nonprofit organizations to An extended drought sparked newsprint prices begin to improve the education, health wildfires that destroyed decline. and advancement of the people dozens of homes and business- Our newspaper division who live in communities where es and thousands of acres in expanded its presence in New Gannett does business. Florida. For weeks, FLORI- Jersey, acquiring two dailies USA TODAY had another DA TODAY staffers provided for a total of seven in the solid year as advertising rev- comprehensive coverage and Garden State. The Daily enues gained 12 percent, on the newspaper started a Record in Morristown and the top of strong gains for the last disaster fund to help victims. Ocean County Observer in few years. Circulation grew to Whatever the topic – and Toms River joined our family a daily average of 2,271,767 however tight the deadline – in July. We were pleased to add copies. Among new content for
  • 6. 4 Gannett Annual Report we continue to Our television stations also Tele-Communications, Inc. stress to our had another good year in 1998 for 93,000 Multimedia reporters, editors despite a bumpy advertising Cablevision subscribers in and producers environment. They benefited suburban Chicago. that they get the from Super Bowl and Winter Multimedia Cablevision facts right. In the Olympics-related advertising will launch digital cable ser- scramble to get the story, the in early 1998 and strong vice in Kansas and Oklahoma, Among employees honored for their outstanding performances in 1998 basics of good journalism must political advertising in the fall. helping us compete even more were, from left: Elyse Salpeter, senior not fall by the wayside. We effectively with various direct However, the General Motors account executive/display sales for cannot allow our integrity and satellite providers. Our cable strike tempered results in the USA WEEKEND, Sales Executive of credibility to be compromised division has also recently summer and we experienced the Year; Robert Collins, group by questionable reporting entered into an agreement softer overall non-political president of the New Jersey Newspaper Group and president and techniques. with Roadrunner to provide television advertising demand publisher of the Asbury Park Press, Unfortunately, such was high-speed Internet access to in the last quarter of 1998. Home News Tribune at East the case at The Cincinnati our cable subscribers in those Looking ahead, we expect Brunswick and Ocean County Enquirer in 1998. The news- markets. Both products are increased revenues and Newspapers, Manager of the Year; paper published an apology expected to produce additional earnings, though at a more Donald Stinson, vice president/ and paid over $10 million to profitable revenue streams in moderate rate reflecting the advertising in the Newspaper Division and president of the Gannett Retail Chiquita Brands International the future. absence of any special events Advertising Group, Corporate Staffer after it was discovered a As the year progressed, we such as Olympics or elections of the Year; and the Battle Creek reporter illegally obtained saw fewer and fewer acquisi- in 1999. Viewing alternatives (Mich.) Enquirer's Cynthia Spencer, information for an investiga- tion opportunities at prices continue to proliferate, further human resources director, and Ellen tive report on Chiquita. that would permit attractive segmenting the television Leifeld, president and publisher, who accepted the Diversity Award Needless to say, the reporter long-term returns for our audience, but we believe our for the newspaper. was fired immediately, and we shareholders. In the fall, with strong focus on local news have used this costly incident programming will continue to the stock market declining as to further enforce our stance serve us well. While still in its recession fears took hold on on journalistic ethics. infancy, digital television may Wall Street, we found that the We continued to expand our bring opportunities to expand most compelling investment online presence significantly in our products and services in opportunity for us was to 1998. As of February 1999, 58 the future. repurchase Gannett stock. newspaper division publica- In 1998 we acquired three Compared to other media tions and operations, plus USA television stations: WCSH, the transactions, and our long- TODAY, are online with more NBC affiliate in Portland, term view of our company, we than 200 individual products. Maine; WLBZ, the NBC found the stock price extreme- Several are profitable. affiliate in Bangor, Maine; and ly attractive. We repurchased USATODAY.com is the WLTX, the CBS affiliate in approximately 6 million shares most-visited newspaper Web Columbia, S.C. Today, we at a total cost of about $329 site. USATODAY.com turned have 21 television stations million. We will continue to profitable in September and covering 16.7 percent of U.S. evaluate additional share earned a small profit in the households. buybacks in 1999, relative to last quarter of 1998. We will Our cable business, acquisition opportunities and continue to look for ways to Multimedia Cablevision, other financial considerations. increase e-commerce opportu- expanded in August with 1998 was a year of mixed nities and expand content in the exchange of 128,000 rewards for Gannett share- the year ahead. subscribers in Kansas from holders. Although revenues
  • 7. 5 Gannett Annual Report G A N N E T T ’ S B A S I C G A M E P L A N Business Definition and earnings reached new financial section of this report Gannett is a $5.1 billion news, information and communications company. records, our stock price did (see page 34). We operate with the belief that improving products and sound management not reflect these results. The approach of the new will lead to higher profits for our shareholders. However, over the last two millennium offers a unique The underlying theme in our ads is: “A world of different voices where years, our shareholders have opportunity for reflection. freedom speaks.” enjoyed a 33 percent average Gannett was founded in 1906 Our assets include: annual return vs. 31 percent when Frank Gannett and his • USA TODAY; for the S&P 500. Over the associates bought a half- • Daily and weekly community newspapers and specialty publications; longer term, if you had bought interest in the Elmira (N.Y.) • Television stations and cable operations in many Top 25 and growth markets; 100 shares of Gannett stock Gazette. As the 20th century • Online news, information and advertising. for $2,900 when the company progressed, so did Gannett, went public in October 1967, expanding beyond newspa- Strategic Vision those shares would have been pers to become a diversified • Create and expand quality products through innovation; worth $366,000 at the end of news and information leader – • Make acquisitions in news, information and communications and related February 1999. a company marked by innova- fields that make strategic and economic sense. In 1999, we will break tion and enterprise. Even ground on the new Gannett/ beyond our core business Operating Principles USA TODAY headquarters of newspapers, television • Provide effective leadership and efficient management. facilities in Tysons Corner, Va. and cable, today’s Gannett • Achieve a positive return on new and acquired products and properties in This project will provide company offers more than a reasonable period of time, while recognizing those with high growth definite long-term cost savings meets the eye: We’re active potential may take more time. and more efficient space, players in the online industry; • Increase profitability and increase return on equity and investment over especially for USA TODAY. we’re among the pioneers the long term. We anticipate that the new entering the digital television • Enhance the quality and editorial integrity of our products, recognizing that facilities will meet our needs era; and we’re using new quality products ultimately lead to higher profits. well into the future. technology to expand our • Guarantee respect for and fairness in dealing with employees. Some of you have asked cable services beyond • Offer a diverse environment where opportunity is based on merit. about our readiness for the traditional programming • Show commitment and service to communities where we do business. Year 2000 date change – the delivery. • Deliver customer satisfaction. potential problems caused by As we look ahead to the • Dispose of assets that have limited or no potential or where an offer has computers unable to handle promise of the future, we will been made that the Board of Directors believes is in the best interest of the dates ending in “00.” In continue to be faithful to the shareholders. early 1995, Gannett began values and vision that have • In all activities, we show respect for the First Amendment and our addressing these concerns, brought us so much success, responsibility to it. and we’ve taken the necessary while developing new ideas steps to ensure Y2K readi- and strategies to enable us to ness. You’ll find further details better compete in a changing about our Y2K project in the world. Douglas H. McCorkindale John J. Curley Chairman and Vice Chairman and President Chief Executive Officer
  • 8. 6 Gannett Annual Report D I V I S I O N A L H I G H L I G H T S onsistent growth in all advertising categories led to another year of record revenues and operating profits for Gannett’s C newspaper division. Overall, pro forma ad revenue increased 6 percent in 1998, for a two-year gain of more than 13 per- cent. Classified remained especially strong, for the eighth consecutive year. Retail advertising revenues increased 4 percent, despite soft results from our major advertisers. Store closings, bank mergers and the decision by some customers to move their advertising from inside-newspaper pages to pre-printed inserts impacted results. As expected, however, pre-print revenues and volume rose. More important, business from medium and smaller retail advertisers grew for the fifth consecutive year, with revenues up nearly 7 percent. This group continues to be a top priority in our strategy of expanding and diversifying our account base to reduce reliance on the major advertisers. Gannett newspapers are focusing on increasing ad frequency for advertisers by packaging several insertions of the same ad, at an attractive price, over a given period of time. As a result, ad count was up dramatically for the year. Daily net paid circulation grew about 1 percent in 1998, a turnaround from 1997’s slight decline, thanks to an increase in daily home-delivery volume. Circulation revenue finished up 2 percent. The Battle Creek (Mich.) Enquirer in September converted to morning publication, a natural fit for an area known as Cereal City. The newspaper introduced a number of content improvements, including a zoned edition and more local and business news. In suburban New York City, we consolidated 10 newspapers into one larger, improved newspaper. (See story, page 8.) And in Nashville, The Tennessean expanded its reach after our partner in a joint operating agreement, the Nashville Banner, ceased publication in February 1998. On the acquisition front, we welcomed two more New Jersey dailies, in Toms River and Morristown, for a total of seven in the Garden State. The tight cluster allows us to consolidate some business operations and team up in other ways. For example, our New Jersey newspapers work with our Atlantic Group newspapers on sports coverage of New York’s professional sports teams. This enables all newspapers involved to take advantage of our best sports writing talent. Bringing readers the best, most complete newspapers possible is our ongoing mission. During 1998, Gannett journalists made the most of an incredible news year that culminated one day in December with the U.S. House of Representatives voting to impeach the president while across the globe U.S. jets bombed Iraq. Our newspapers increased space and story count to bring N E W S PA P E R S readers the sweeping developments and details; some produced Extra editions marking the historic impeachment. As we compete to recruit and retain the best people in a full-employment economy, our focus on training and professional growth gives us an edge. In December, nearly 200 experienced reporters and mid-level editors from throughout the Gannett family gathered in Arlington, Va., for our first National Conference for Reporters and Editors. The conference focused on reporter- editor relationships and building expertise, with an eye toward reporting with greater depth, authority and sophistication. We’re bringing news and information to people in more ways than ever. In the past year, we’ve doubled the total number of products on our newspapers’ Web sites. (See story, page 9.) USA WEEKEND remains the country’s fastest-growing newspaper magazine. Forty-three newspapers added the magazine in 1998; USA WEEKEND began 1999 with a circulation of 21.2 million in 541 newspapers. The magazine enjoyed another year of record response from readers: More than 3 million readers interacted through polls, surveys and Make A Difference Day. USA WEEKEND’s national day of volunteering sparked 1.8 million people to help others on Oct. 24. A new partnership with the Wal- Mart Foundation and a continuing affiliation with Newman’s Own contributed to $2.5 million in charitable grants for projects. In addition to USA WEEKEND, Gannett publishes about 200 other non-daily publications. Many, such as Nursing Spectrum and Army Times Publishing Co.’s military and defense publications, are aimed at specific niche markets. The Army Times military newspapers recently were redesigned, offering readers several new features and a more attractive look. Gannett Media Technologies International, based in Cincinnati, continues to market and install computer systems that facilitate information management and real estate and auto advertising at Gannett and non-Gannett publications worldwide. For more on the newspaper division’s financial performance, see page 25.
  • 9. 7 Gannett Annual Report A QUICK LOOK • Circulation of Gannett’s local daily newspapers is 4.5 million. Fifty-seven of our daily newspapers are published in the morning; 17 in the afternoon. BEYOND BREAKING NEWS, for the deaths of civil rights Tennessee’s governor to halt • From 1997 to 1998, the number of run-of-press (ROP) ads in Gannett PUBLIC SERVICE IS leaders Medgar Evers and the flow of toxic wastes from newspapers grew by an average of TOP PRIORITY Vernon Dahmer. The two white other states to an Oak Ridge 2,100 per day. supremacists had escaped incinerator. The Tennessean I n newsrooms across justice for nearly 30 years. then found similar health • Fifty-eight newspaper division publications and operations have Web Gannett, journalists continue The Detroit News pub- sites, offering more than 200 products. their watch over government lished a three-day special and institutions, informing report that showed how mil- • Gannett Marketing Services Group, composed of Telematch, Gannett readers of problems or con- lions of Americans put their TeleMarketing and Gannett Direct cerns. There were hundreds of children at grave risk by using Marketing Services, posted year-to-year special reporting and editorial outdated and unsafe child car revenue gains of 21 percent. efforts in 1998. Many led to seats or improperly buckling • Gannett Offset operates commercial state and federal investiga- their children in. The News printing plants in nine cities. tions, prompting significant also held safety checkpoints to changes. Many won national which people could bring car • The Gannett Color Xpress program, a single-sheet print and deliver program attention and awards. seats for evaluation. Following providing four-color reproduction on Jerry Mitchell, a reporter the newspaper’s report, the problems at 12 other nuclear glossy stock, was launched in spring at The Clarion-Ledger at National Highway Traffic sites across the USA. Federal 1998. It generated more than $1.6 million in 1998 sales, representing Jackson, Miss., was honored Safety Administration said it investigations are under way. 29 million insert pieces. for his persistence and would revise its recall and In Kentucky, coal miners courage by the national Anti- testing procedures. Michigan still are dying from black lung • The Rochester (N.Y.) Democrat and Chronicle and the Montgomery (Ala.) Defamation League at its state legislators called for disease – more than a century Advertiser were two of 36 newspapers annual dinner and concert at changes in state regulation. after doctors learned that around the world, including 10 from the Kennedy Center in A series by The coal dust kills and 28 years the U.S., that were recognized in 1998 Washington, D.C. His reports Tennessean at Nashville after Congress enacted a law for an extraordinary job of printing color. They achieved membership in – over recent years and exposed unexplained health to address the problem. The the International Newspaper Color throughout 1998 – led to the problems among workers at Courier-Journal at Louisville Quality Club. new trials and murder convic- the Oak Ridge nuclear com- discovered that the law had tions of two men responsible plex. The stories prompted been circumvented by compa- nies that cheat on air tests and by miners who allow cheating out of fear of losing their jobs. It also found that the federal government had largely ignored suspicious test results. After the reports, the U.S. Attorney General was The Clarion-Ledger’s Jerry Mitchell, center, Vernon Dahmer Jr. and Ellie Dahmer, widow of civil rights leader Vernon Dahmer Sr., stand where the Dahmers’ grocery store used to be. The store and the Dahmer home were firebombed in 1966; Dahmer Sr. died as a result of the fire.
  • 10. 8 Gannett Annual Report ASBURY PARK’S BREEN Breen’s mother. “He just WINS PULITZER PRIZE needs his quiet time to be by himself and draw.” The oldest S teve Breen’s wry and witty of seven children, Breen did editorial cartoons capture the caricatures of classmates. twists and turns of American Their enthusiasm for his life, from politics to social drawings spurred him on. change. Today, Breen has a wider asked to investigate, a They also captured the audience, whose appreciation Kentucky Legislature commit- attention of Pulitzer Prize of his work spurs him further. tee held hearings across the jurors. Breen, editorial car- His cartoons also are pub- state and a U.S. senator called toonist for the Asbury Park lished in Gannett’s Home for congressional hearings. (N.J.) Press, won the 1998 News Tribune in East The Pensacola (Fla.) News Pulitzer Prize for editorial Brunswick, N.J., and syndi- Journal told readers about the cartooning. cated to hundreds of newspa- Brownsville Revival, an inter- The Pulitzer was the first pers and magazines. national religious phenomenon for the Press and the 42nd that had brought thousands Pulitzer for news organiza- of tourists to the area. It THE JOURNAL NEWS MAKES tions currently owned by revealed that revival leaders ITS DEBUT IN NEW YORK Gannett. misrepresented their back- F or the first time, a single “With cartoons, you don’t grounds and the financial sta- daily newspaper now serves want to pull any punches. You tus of the multimillion-dollar the 861-square-mile, three- just want to get your message enterprise. Ministers had Steve Breen’s editorial cartoons county region immediately out there as quickly and lavish lifestyles, yet there was poke fun at a variety of subjects. north of New York City. directly as possible,” Breen little of the promised help for A portfolio of 20 cartoons, including Gannett Suburban says of his approach. the needy. The newspaper’s those pictured above, won him the Newspapers on Oct. 12 began The Press first hired coverage resulted in leaders 1998 Pulitzer Prize. publishing a bigger, more Breen in 1994 as a paginator, paying more than $60,000 in complete daily newspaper but he also did one editorial sales taxes and promising printed under a single name – cartoon a week. He later other reforms. The Journal News. divided illustration and In Rochester, N.Y., The Journal News pub- editorial cartooning duties Democrat and Chronicle lishes four editions – three before landing a full-time Reporter Gary Craig uncov- editorial cartoonist ered new evidence in the 1973 position in late murder conviction of Betty 1996. Tyson, New York’s longest- It was, perhaps, held female prisoner. Breen’s kinder- Throughout her trial and jail garten teacher time, Tyson had maintained back home in her innocence. Craig’s reports Huntington Beach, led a judge to overturn the Calif., who first conviction and release her recognized his gift. from prison. Tyson later got a “Steve is going to $1.25 million award from the be fine,” the city recognizing her wrongful teacher told arrest and conviction.
  • 11. 9 Gannett Annual Report O N L I N E S I T E S A N D N E W T E C H N O L O G I E S G R O W A s the Internet continues to be a growing part of people’s lives, more serving Westchester and Gannett newspapers are jumping onto the World Wide Web. And the online Putnam counties and one pioneers continue to enhance content and add new products, including those serving Rockland County – stemming from Gannett’s participation in Classified Ventures and CareerPath.com. with home delivery by 6 a.m. As leading information providers for their communities, our newspapers weekdays. Previously, 10 know fresh information is essential to success online. FLORIDA TODAY’s Space newspapers with a total of 12 Online (www.spaceonline.com), for instance, covers space shuttle launches editions were published by literally as they blast off. Reporters with laptop computers file stories from the Gannett in the area. beach at Cape Canaveral, supplying live news online within moments of a launch. The six-section newspaper Our newspapers recognize, too, that there is no one right approach to online offers expanded local news publishing. Finding the right niche in our individual markets is crucial to and broadened business and success. The Asheville (N.C.) Citizen-Times (www.carolinamountains.com) and sports coverage. other newspapers capitalize on local tourism with sites highlighting area attrac- While the newspaper tions. The Journal and Courier in Lafayette, Ind., knows basketball is king in the continues to focus on in-depth Hoosier state. Its Web site (www.jconline.com) follows the Purdue University coverage of local news, it also Boilermakers. Army Times Publishing Co. developed a unique feature for its provides coverage of major online military publications (such as www.armytimes.com): Databases allow news stories from New York subscribers to locate veterans and almost all active-duty personnel in the armed state and New York City, forces anywhere in the world. where a news bureau was Fifty-eight newspaper division publications and operations have Web sites, opened in Manhattan. There’s offering more than 200 products; more are on the way. This expansion has fueled plenty of national and world revenue growth. Total online revenues, including advertising and Internet service news as well. provider (ISP) fees collected by our newspapers, grew 84 percent in 1998. Graphically, the newspaper For journalists, the Internet is a powerful and speedy news-gathering tool. was redesigned in a contem- From government databases and phone directories to company home pages, porary style to make it better the Internet is saving journalists time and giving their stories added depth. organized and easier to read. Gannett’s corporate news department has compiled more than 170 Web Along with the print publica- resources for Gannett newsrooms on a special “Web Resources” database, tion’s launch, The Journal and it continues to grow. Also available: a private e-mail service for newsroom News introduced a redesigned employees interested in improving their expertise in such topics as business or and improved Web site education reporting by sharing ideas across the company. (www.nyjournalnews.com). New technologies also are being used to improve business operations and The new newspaper also increase productivity at our newspapers. The installation of Genesys, a keeps advertisers in mind. customized software package, is bringing together advertising and circulation Four ad zones match the customer databases, allowing cross-marketing, better reporting and more coor- news coverage areas, making dinated customer service. Nearly all of our newspapers are now running the new The Journal News highly software, which in effect creates a universal customer pool at each newspaper. effective as a sophisticated Installation of CYBORG, the company’s computerized human resource, ad medium reaching one of payroll and benefits system, also is complete at most Gannett newspapers. It the nation’s highest income increases efficiency by giving Gannett newspapers better tools for budgeting and markets. processing payroll, tracking salary and benefits administration, compiling reports, and verifying and analyzing data. Left: Editor and Vice President/News We continue to invest in our facilities and equipment. For example, in 1998 Bob Ritter, left, and President and Gannett Offset’s commercial printing plant in Springfield, Va., was renovated Publisher Gary Sherlock review the with a state-of-the-art mailroom. And all of our equipment has been assessed, first edition of The Journal News in and is being updated where needed, to ensure readiness for the year 2000. the newspaper’s pressroom.
  • 12. 10 Gannett Annual Report D I V I S I O N A L H I G H L I G H T S he Nation’s Newspaper has been virtually unique over the past few years in its ability to add audience at a time when the T media marketplace has become more fragmented. USA TODAY finished 1998 again at the top of major media in both advertising and audience growth. Advertising revenues for 1998 were up 12 percent and ad pages grew 9 percent. Destinations and Diversions, a Friday travel section launched by the Life section in March 1998, offers more space for travel advertisers, the newspaper’s largest ad category. (For more on USA TODAY’s advertising success, see story on next page.) On the circulation side, revenues increased 3 percent and volume grew 2 percent to a daily average of 2,271,767 copies. USA TODAY’s market share among the national newspapers reached a high of 44 percent. In government and financial circles, among opinion-leaders nationwide and loyal everyday readers, USA TODAY has gained in credibility and reputation. The newspaper’s reputation for fairness, balance and nonpartisanship was perhaps never more scruti- nized than in coverage of the Clinton-Lewinsky controversy and the subsequent impeachment debate that embroiled the nation in 1998 and into 1999. The newspaper was credited with covering the story with discretion, as reporters and editors avoided the pitfalls of being misled by unreliable and unnamed sources. USA TODAY readers also found important enterprise reports in 1998. Among issues brought to the forefront: potential wiring dangers in airplanes; the government’s ignoring its own procedures for the testing of water nationwide; abuses in nursing homes and aggressive tactics by lawyers representing the elderly; and a lack of minorities or women among Supreme Court clerks. In addition, the newspaper named its first All-USA Teacher Team, complementing other All-USA teams recognizing students. In 1999, the newspaper is strengthening key high-interest topics, especially in the areas of health, technology and personal finance. Other editorial enhancements on tap include more coverage of Latin America, a daily sports column on Page 3 of the popular Sports section, and more about participatory sports. A special series called The Countdown to 2000 examines the enormous gains made by women in the 20th century, and what people can expect in the decades ahead. A monthly series, Turning Points, delivers a decade-by-decade look at forgotten events and heroes who helped shape the last 100 years. Behind the scenes in the newsroom, USA TODAY began implementing a PC-based, front-end system, facilitating an all-electronic publishing workflow. The final phase is scheduled to be completed in early 1999. Throughout the year, USA TODAY is U S A T O D AY implementing additional infrastructure improvements designed to bring readers even more news and advertising, earlier. The newspaper’s electronic counterpart, USATODAY.com, became profitable in September and has secured its position as the largest newspaper site and one of the largest general-interest news sites on the World Wide Web. Over the course of a month, as many as 8.2 million different users log on to USATODAY.com for breaking news, sports scores, stock quotes, weather forecasts and other information. Advertising sales and transactional deals exploded in 1998, as more advertisers and e-commerce vendors were attracted to the high demographics and increasing number of USATODAY.com readers. In the case of e-commerce, shopping areas were incorporated into five key editorial sections popular with Web users – books, travel, technology, jobs and music – as USATODAY.com affiliated with Web pioneers Barnes & Noble, Preview Travel, Cyberian Outpost, CareerBuilder and Music Boulevard, among others. As USA TODAY approaches its fourth anniversary online, it’s planning new content areas and exploring more ways to deepen the relationship between the print and electronic versions. The home-run race between St. Louis slugger Mark McGwire and Chicago’s Sammy Sosa brought new life to baseball in 1998 and helped spark readership of USA TODAY Baseball Weekly in the fall. A Special Collector’s Issue published after McGwire broke Roger Maris’ single-season home-run record sold 383,000 copies – placing it among the top three selling issues in the weekly magazine’s eight-year history. But it was more than home runs that drew readers. Before the season even began, readers snapped up a record 422,901 copies of the 1998 season preview issue. The magazine distinguished itself throughout the season with numerous enterprise reports, including an examination of baseball’s battle to eliminate chewing tobacco and players’ struggles to kick the habit. For more on USA TODAY’s financial performance, see page 25.
  • 13. 11 Gannett Annual Report Ralph Lauren and Gap are among A QUICK LOOK the many top retail advertisers promoting their wares in USA TODAY. • USA TODAY is printed at 33 sites in the USA; 26 circulation offices coordi- nate distribution across the country. Three print sites and several circulation offices in Europe and Asia ensure the TECHNOLOGY GIVES run. The photo appeared in palmtops to electronically newspaper’s availability in more than 60 countries. USA TODAY AN EDGE USA TODAY before U.S. forecast and collect sales audiences watched the race information at the point of • USA TODAY has the largest affluent A dvances in technology gave on TV For the 2000 Summer . sale. In 1999, the WAN will be audience of any daily publication – USA TODAY the opportunity Games in Sydney, Australia, extended to all 33 USA more than 5.3 million every day – according to research firm Monroe to bring readers more com- photographers will use the TODAY print sites. Mendelsohn. An Intelliquest survey pelling and timely news from latest generation of digital confirmed that USA TODAY has more the far corners of the globe, cameras as USA TODAY ADVERTISING MARKET readers who influence the purchase of computers than any publication outside from civil unrest in Africa to explores higher-speed data SHARE GROWS the computer trade. Science Writer Tim Friend’s lines to further reduce photo U SA TODAY solidified its journey with American transmission time. • USATODAY.com in 1998 hit usage records of 92 million daily hits and 7 position as a top media buy, climbers up Mt. Everest. On the business side, the million daily page views. gaining market share in key During the Winter circulation department advertising categories in 1998. Olympics in Japan, standard deployed a Wide Area • Online ad revenue in 1998 was Among its major competi- computer technologies were Network (WAN) across its double the 1997 level; revenue-sharing with e-commerce vendors brought in tors, including The Wall custom-packaged for use by 26 field offices. The WAN seven times as much money as the Street Journal and eight journalists to capture and connects field employee prior year. magazines, the newspaper transmit news, photos and computers to those at USA • USA TODAY Baseball Weekly’s ranked No. 1 in market share information directly from TODAY’s National Customer circulation increased 12 percent to a in automotive, travel and event venues to editors in Service Center and at local weekly average of 296,000 copies. entertainment; No. 2 in auto- Nagano and Arlington, Va. headquarters. These connec- Advertising revenue hit a record high in 1998, increasing 18 percent over 1997. motive after market, retail Robert Deutsch’s image of tions allow staffers to share and sporting goods; No. 3 in skier Picabo Street – shot critical customer information telecommunications; No. 4 in with a digital camera, saved instantly. The WAN also credit cards and technology; on a computer disk and allows national and field-based No. 5 in pharmaceuticals; transmitted by laptop and sales staffs to collaborate on and No. 7 in financial. cell phone – arrived in nationwide sales programs Within USA TODAY, the Arlington within 18 minutes via networked laptops. retail category exploded, with of her gold-medal Super G Circulation distributors use revenues gaining 26 percent. It’s now the fifth-largest category, behind travel, automotive, technology and entertainment. Targeting USA TODAY in 1998 and contributing to gains were upscale advertisers such as De Beers, Tiffany and Rado. As Olympian Picabo Street whizzed by, Photographer Robert Deutsch snapped this photo with a digital camera, then gave the disk to Photo Editor Alexandra Korab (inset) for transmission of the image to editors.
  • 14. 12 Gannett Annual Report D I V I S I O N A L H I G H L I G H T S annett’s television division posted a 6 percent revenue increase in 1998, despite a challenging advertising environment. G Our sales staffs successfully navigated a winding road that began with early boosts from the Winter Olympics, the Super Bowl and increased tobacco industry spending, but later yielded soft auto business attributable to the General Motors strike. The movement of NFL programming from our 12 NBC stations to our six CBS affiliates affected results in the third and fourth quarters. Fortunately, political spending exceeded our expectations. In 1999, our priority will be to continue building new business in a year that brings no special events such as the Olympics or elections. Gannett has more than doubled its number of television stations in the past five years, today reaching 16.7 percent of the USA. WLTX-TV at Columbia, S.C., became our 21st station in April 1998. In 1998, Gannett delivered the largest sign-on-to-sign-off audience of all non-network-owned television groups. As new stations have joined the family, our viewers have benefited from a blend of Gannett’s resources and quality-minded culture with the commitment to local news and community involvement already in place. Through our groupwide “Winning” training programs, employees interact with their counterparts at sister Gannett stations. Such opportunities to share knowledge and resources let our stations maximize the benefits of a large station group to strengthen their individual local products. Local news, of course, is the foundation of our stations. Many are the news leaders in their markets. Three – KSDK-TV at St. Louis, KUSA-TV at Denver and KARE-TV at Minneapolis-St. Paul – consistently rank among the USA’s five highest-rated Nielsen stations for late evening news among adults ages 25-54. This is the key demographic for advertisers. In most of our markets, the Gannett station ranks No. 1 or No. 2 in morning and late news with adults 25-54. Our industry peers rate Gannett stations highly, too. KARE and WTLV-TV at Jacksonville, Fla., were among winners of the prestigious national Edward R. Murrow Awards. The two stations also were ranked among the top 10 for overall quality in a study of local newscasts by the Project for Excellence in Journalism. KUSA was named the National Press Photographers Association Station of the Year, while Jonathan Malat of KARE was named NPPA Photographer of the Year. The National Safety Council honored Buffalo’s WGRZ-TV with the Excellence in Public Service for Highway Safety Award for a series on car seat safety. This award illustrates that there’s much more to Gannett television stations than reporting the news. We’re proud corporate citizens, committed to making a difference for the people in our communities. (See story, page 14.) BROADCASTING & CABLE KSDK now connects even more closely with viewers, thanks to its “Window on St. Louis” studio. The street-level studio takes its cue from the NBC “Today” show’s “Window on the World” set. KSDK’s expansive set lets people on the street see TV production up close and in person, and provides many opportunities for KSDK anchors and reporters to interact with the crowd. As we head toward the new millennium, further fragmentation of the viewing spectrum and the erosion of network television’s piece of the pie surely will change the way we do business. Historically a mass medium, local television is becoming more of a niche medium for viewers. Our challenge is to determine that niche by working closely with viewers. For advertisers, broadcast television remains a very efficient way to reach a large audience, and we expect business to remain solid. The introduction of digital television also has provided new challenges – and, more important, many exciting opportunities. (See story, next page.) Our cable business, Multimedia Cablevision, faces a similar changing landscape. Faced with tough competition from satellite service providers, we continually evaluate our services, programming packages and pricing to hold our place as the overwhelming choice for multi-channel video services. Growing our basic subscriber base is a top priority in 1999. Multimedia Cablevision continues to embrace technological developments as well. In 1999, we’ll enter the arenas of high- speed Internet access and digital cable, bringing new revenue streams to the company. Following a 1998 exchange with TCI that brought us additional subscribers and systems in Kansas for our suburban Chicago subscribers and systems, our operations are tightly clustered in three regions: Kansas, Oklahoma City and eastern North Carolina. This allows us to operate efficiently and to economically launch these new services to our customers. (See story, page 15.) For more on the financial performances of our broadcasting and cable operations, see pages 28 and 29.