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Wireless E-Building Management System
E-BMS System Architecture
                                               ZigBee
                                                                                        ZigBee

       AHUs                  CTLR                                                                   CTLR               Chillers


                                               ZigBee
                                                                                        ZigBee
    Precision
                             CTLR
       AC                                                                                           CTLR              Plant room
                                                                                                                      equipments


                                               ZigBee

                                                                                        ZigBee
       TFAs                  CTLR                                                                                        DGs
                                                                                                    CTLR



                                               ZigBee
                                                                                        ZigBee

       UPS                   CTLR                                                                   CTLR
                                                                                                                       Energy &
                                                                                                                      Water Meters




                                                         ZigBee Co-ordinator




                                                                                                 Application Server
Note:
1. Each Controller (CTLR) has its own in-built I/Os and necessary communication ports
What is a Energy-BMS (E-BMS) System

 “Energy BMS is a Intelligent system designed to address all the energy
consuming assets in buildings or any other infrastructure for the purpose
      of measuring, monitoring, controlling and conserving Energy




                                Save



                                Control


                     Measure              Monitor


                               BUILDING
1. HVAC Plant Optimization System
Plant Room equipments are designed to meet the cooling requirement of the building in a
worst case scenario of climate and occupancy. The load in the building is a function of
internal and external load factors and is hence dynamic

Plant Room Optimization System is an external system that helps map operation of Plant
Room equipment to exactly meet building load and hence ensure that equipments are
operation in their best possible efficiency zones.


                                                                         Chiller COP
         Chiller 1                                     6.00
                                                       5.00
                                                       4.00
         Chiller 2
                                                       3.00
                                                       2.00

         Chiller 3                                     1.00
                                          CHW pump
                                                       0.00
                                                              100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20%
                     Typical Plant Room



Benefit to User :

1. Plant Room Equipments operate to closely map building load. Chillers operate in their
   best possible efficiency zone for operation.

2. Energy Savings of 6% - 10% on Plant Room Energy Consumption
2.Chiller Performance and Health Monitoring
  Chillers are the single most energy consuming equipment in the plant room and in the
 entire building.

  Chillers have a dynamic efficiency which is highly dependent on condition, quality of
 maintenance, water quality and other operating parameters

  Monitoring of Efficiency and Capacity of this equipment gives a real time information
 about the condition of the equipment and alerts incase of abnormal energy consumption

 Benefit to user :

 1.   Real time monitoring of chiller capacity, energy consumption and Efficiency
 2.   AMCs of the equipment can be performance based that just being a functional AMC
 3.   On availability of third party integration card other parameters can also be remotely
      integrated


                            Chiller 1


                            Chiller 2


                           Chiller 3
                                                             CHW pump




                     Chillers are the most energy consuming Asset in a Building. Their
                                  energy consumption is dynamic in nature
3. Intelligent Indoor Lighting Control based on Occupancy

Lighting contributes a significant amount of energy consumption in any building.
Occupants in buildings generally use their workstations / cabins with about 65 – 70%
occupancy levels. This offers a high potential to save on lighting in the occupied area

The Occupancy cum Day Light sensors offered with the E-BMS help take advantage of
this variability and availability of Day Light to save lighting energy.




Benefit to User :

1. Net energy savings on lighting energy. The solution takes advantage of workspace
   variability in buildings

2. Day light harvesting in areas where natural light is available
3. How Indoor Lighting Control works




                               Occupancy cum Day light sensors
                            provide the information for Lighting on/off




                                Actual Installation
4. HVAC Low-side Operations optimization

  Occupancy information as a strategy is used to control the Start & Stop operation for
 Small HVAC equipment such as Split units and Cassette units.

  Scheduling is used as a strategy to control other low side equipments like
 AHU, Package Units.

  Any saving on the running hours for low-side equipment offer direct savings on low-side
 energy consumption on low-side equipment and indirect saving on High side.




 Benefit to User :

 1. Energy saving on low side as well as high side equipment on account of optimal
    start, stop operation.
6. DG Set Health and Performance Monitoring

 DG sets operate on expensive fuel, the cost of power generated out of DG set is more
than double the cost of EB power. Hence DG set efficiency has a significant impact on
monthly energy bills even if they are operating for a very small period of time.

 DG Set Energy Management Modules monitors,

 DG Set energy generation monitoring
 DG set fuel consumption
 Specific fuel consumption of DG Sets to know Power generated per lit of fuel used. DG
  Set efficiency monitoring
 DG Set fuel tank level indicator


  Benefit to User :

  1. Monitoring of DG set efficiency on real time.
     Minimize minimize monetary impact of
     inefficiency of DG Sets

  2. AMCs of the equipment can be performance
     based that just being a functional AMC

  3.   On availability of third party integration card
       other parameters can also be remotely
       integrated
7. Data Center Precision AC Health & Performance
Monitoring (Temperature, Humidity, Energy)
 Data Center PAC’s on account of the 24x7
operation significantly contribute to the energy
bills and are critical to operations team.

 Monitoring of energy consumption and
operation of individual PAC units is of utmost
importance to identify energy consumption in
the data centre and identify abnormal patterns.

The Data Center PAC energy management
module includes,

 PAC Energy Consumption of each unit
Average Energy consumption for PAC
Data Center Temperature monitoring & Alarm
using Temperature sensors.
 A third party integration card is required for
this purpose

 Benefit to User :

 1. Monitoring of energy consumption and operation of each PAC on real time.
    Minimize minimize monetary impact of inefficiency of any unit

 2. Monitoring of critical temperature parameters in the Data Center
8. UPS Performance and Health Monitoring

 Uninterrupted power supply system play a very important role to provide uninterrupted
back-up power for critical areas in buildings.

 Their monitoring for operation and performance parameters is important to ensure
maximum availability and low O&M costs.

 The UPS monitoring module includes monitoring of operating parameters like,

 Voltage and frequency
 % Loading
 Temperature in the area
 Health monitoring & Predictive Diagnostics
A third party integration card is required for this purpose

  Benefit to User :

  1. Monitoring operating parameters and
     alarms for UPS using Modbus or SNMP
     communication hardware.

  2. Predictive Diagnostics on UPS helps
     avoid major break-downs
9. Energy Sub-metering in the Facility

 It is of high benefit to a facility owner / operator if   E-BMS
he has information about the energy consumption
in this facility, plant or factory at sub zonal levels.
                                                                                     Floor Level
                                                                                       Energy
 These       levels   could be at        equipment                                 Consumption
level, building level, area level, floor level, zone                Smart Meters
                                                                    (Wireless)
level like lighting on each floor or AC on each floor
and so on.
                                                                                   Equipment Level
 Understanding of the distribution of energy                                          Energy
                                                                                    Consumption
consumption helps user identify areas of high and                   Smart Meters
low priority with regards to his energy costs                       (Wireless)




 Benefit to User :                                                                   Plant Room
                                                                                       Energy
                                                                    Smart Meters
                                                                                    Consumption
 1. Energy Sub-metering to understand                               (Wireless)

    energy consumption distribution in the
    facility.
                                                                                     Data Center
 2. Analytics based on this information                                                Energy
                                                                                    Consumption
                                                                    Smart Meters
                                                                    (Wireless)
Thank you for your time

Thank You

ConnectM Technology Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
ConnectM Technology Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
4th Floor, KMJ Arcadia,
5th Block, Koramangala
Bangalore – 560095.
U www.connectm.com

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ConnectM Wireless BMS

  • 2. E-BMS System Architecture ZigBee ZigBee AHUs CTLR CTLR Chillers ZigBee ZigBee Precision CTLR AC CTLR Plant room equipments ZigBee ZigBee TFAs CTLR DGs CTLR ZigBee ZigBee UPS CTLR CTLR Energy & Water Meters ZigBee Co-ordinator Application Server Note: 1. Each Controller (CTLR) has its own in-built I/Os and necessary communication ports
  • 3. What is a Energy-BMS (E-BMS) System “Energy BMS is a Intelligent system designed to address all the energy consuming assets in buildings or any other infrastructure for the purpose of measuring, monitoring, controlling and conserving Energy Save Control Measure Monitor BUILDING
  • 4. 1. HVAC Plant Optimization System Plant Room equipments are designed to meet the cooling requirement of the building in a worst case scenario of climate and occupancy. The load in the building is a function of internal and external load factors and is hence dynamic Plant Room Optimization System is an external system that helps map operation of Plant Room equipment to exactly meet building load and hence ensure that equipments are operation in their best possible efficiency zones. Chiller COP Chiller 1 6.00 5.00 4.00 Chiller 2 3.00 2.00 Chiller 3 1.00 CHW pump 0.00 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% Typical Plant Room Benefit to User : 1. Plant Room Equipments operate to closely map building load. Chillers operate in their best possible efficiency zone for operation. 2. Energy Savings of 6% - 10% on Plant Room Energy Consumption
  • 5. 2.Chiller Performance and Health Monitoring  Chillers are the single most energy consuming equipment in the plant room and in the entire building.  Chillers have a dynamic efficiency which is highly dependent on condition, quality of maintenance, water quality and other operating parameters  Monitoring of Efficiency and Capacity of this equipment gives a real time information about the condition of the equipment and alerts incase of abnormal energy consumption Benefit to user : 1. Real time monitoring of chiller capacity, energy consumption and Efficiency 2. AMCs of the equipment can be performance based that just being a functional AMC 3. On availability of third party integration card other parameters can also be remotely integrated Chiller 1 Chiller 2 Chiller 3 CHW pump Chillers are the most energy consuming Asset in a Building. Their energy consumption is dynamic in nature
  • 6. 3. Intelligent Indoor Lighting Control based on Occupancy Lighting contributes a significant amount of energy consumption in any building. Occupants in buildings generally use their workstations / cabins with about 65 – 70% occupancy levels. This offers a high potential to save on lighting in the occupied area The Occupancy cum Day Light sensors offered with the E-BMS help take advantage of this variability and availability of Day Light to save lighting energy. Benefit to User : 1. Net energy savings on lighting energy. The solution takes advantage of workspace variability in buildings 2. Day light harvesting in areas where natural light is available
  • 7. 3. How Indoor Lighting Control works Occupancy cum Day light sensors provide the information for Lighting on/off Actual Installation
  • 8. 4. HVAC Low-side Operations optimization  Occupancy information as a strategy is used to control the Start & Stop operation for Small HVAC equipment such as Split units and Cassette units.  Scheduling is used as a strategy to control other low side equipments like AHU, Package Units.  Any saving on the running hours for low-side equipment offer direct savings on low-side energy consumption on low-side equipment and indirect saving on High side. Benefit to User : 1. Energy saving on low side as well as high side equipment on account of optimal start, stop operation.
  • 9. 6. DG Set Health and Performance Monitoring  DG sets operate on expensive fuel, the cost of power generated out of DG set is more than double the cost of EB power. Hence DG set efficiency has a significant impact on monthly energy bills even if they are operating for a very small period of time.  DG Set Energy Management Modules monitors,  DG Set energy generation monitoring  DG set fuel consumption  Specific fuel consumption of DG Sets to know Power generated per lit of fuel used. DG Set efficiency monitoring  DG Set fuel tank level indicator Benefit to User : 1. Monitoring of DG set efficiency on real time. Minimize minimize monetary impact of inefficiency of DG Sets 2. AMCs of the equipment can be performance based that just being a functional AMC 3. On availability of third party integration card other parameters can also be remotely integrated
  • 10. 7. Data Center Precision AC Health & Performance Monitoring (Temperature, Humidity, Energy)  Data Center PAC’s on account of the 24x7 operation significantly contribute to the energy bills and are critical to operations team.  Monitoring of energy consumption and operation of individual PAC units is of utmost importance to identify energy consumption in the data centre and identify abnormal patterns. The Data Center PAC energy management module includes,  PAC Energy Consumption of each unit Average Energy consumption for PAC Data Center Temperature monitoring & Alarm using Temperature sensors.  A third party integration card is required for this purpose Benefit to User : 1. Monitoring of energy consumption and operation of each PAC on real time. Minimize minimize monetary impact of inefficiency of any unit 2. Monitoring of critical temperature parameters in the Data Center
  • 11. 8. UPS Performance and Health Monitoring  Uninterrupted power supply system play a very important role to provide uninterrupted back-up power for critical areas in buildings.  Their monitoring for operation and performance parameters is important to ensure maximum availability and low O&M costs.  The UPS monitoring module includes monitoring of operating parameters like,  Voltage and frequency  % Loading  Temperature in the area  Health monitoring & Predictive Diagnostics A third party integration card is required for this purpose Benefit to User : 1. Monitoring operating parameters and alarms for UPS using Modbus or SNMP communication hardware. 2. Predictive Diagnostics on UPS helps avoid major break-downs
  • 12. 9. Energy Sub-metering in the Facility  It is of high benefit to a facility owner / operator if E-BMS he has information about the energy consumption in this facility, plant or factory at sub zonal levels. Floor Level Energy  These levels could be at equipment Consumption level, building level, area level, floor level, zone Smart Meters (Wireless) level like lighting on each floor or AC on each floor and so on. Equipment Level  Understanding of the distribution of energy Energy Consumption consumption helps user identify areas of high and Smart Meters low priority with regards to his energy costs (Wireless) Benefit to User : Plant Room Energy Smart Meters Consumption 1. Energy Sub-metering to understand (Wireless) energy consumption distribution in the facility. Data Center 2. Analytics based on this information Energy Consumption Smart Meters (Wireless)
  • 13. Thank you for your time Thank You ConnectM Technology Solutions Pvt. Ltd. ConnectM Technology Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 4th Floor, KMJ Arcadia, 5th Block, Koramangala Bangalore – 560095. U www.connectm.com