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Régimen y sistema político
Richard hoyos Velásquez
EL RÉGIMEN POLÍTICO
es el conjunto de normas y leyes que, siendo válidas o
no, rigen las relaciones políticas de una sociedad.
Cuando no referimos al término válidas, estamos
haciendo referencia a las leyes y normas consignadas
en la Constitución, en los códigos y en el orden jurídico
vigente. Por lo tanto se puede afirmar que el régimen
político es el orden o forma de una sociedad. Es decir
es el tipo de autoridad política que existe en un país y la
forma en que se ejerce su autoridad
LA FU ER ZA
I N D I C A E L P R I N C I P I O D E O B L I G A R A L O S
S Ú B D I T O S O G O B E R N A D O S A S E G U I R L O S
M A N D AT O S D E L G O B E R N A N T E
EL C ON SEN SO
D E R I VA P R E C I S A M E N T E D E L A N E C E S I D A D
D E C O N S T R U I R U N A C O M U N I D A D P O L Í T I C A
S O B R E L A B A S E D E L E Y E S ( F U E R Z A
O R D E N A D A ) , D E TA L M A N E R A Q U E E L
D O M I N I O N O S E E J E R Z A S I E M P R E A
T R AV É S D E L A F U E R Z A B R U TA , S I N O Q U E
S E B U S Q U E N F O R M A S D E I N C L U I R L A
V O L U N TA D D E L O S A S O C I A D O S O D E L O S
C I U D A D A N O S E N L A C O N F O R M A C I Ó N D E L
O R D E N P O L Í T I C O Q U E S E P R E T E N D E
M A N T E N E R .
EL SISTEMA POLÍTICO
L A R E F E R E N C I A A L S I S T E M A P O L Í T I C O E S
M U C H O M Á S E S P E C I A L I Z A D A , P U E S E S U N
C O N C E P T O Q U E N O D E S C R I B E R E A L I D A D E S
P O L Í T I C A S C O N C R E TA S , C O N S U S M E Z C L A S
E N T R E L E G A L I D A D E I N F O R M A L I D A D
P O L Í T I C A , C O M O E N E L C A S O D E L R É G I M E N
P O L Í T I C O , S I N O Q U E P R E T E N D E C R E A R
M O D E L O S D E C L A S I F I C A C I Ó N Y
C O M P O RTA M I E N T O D E Ó R D E N E S P O L Í T I C O S
T Í P I C O S , Q U E S E D I F E R E N C I A N U N O S D E
O T R O S . E J E M P L O E L S I S T E M A P O L Í T I C O
PA R L A M E N TA R I O , T Í P I C O D E U N PA Í S C O M O
I N G L AT E R R A , O E L S I S T E M A P O L Í T I C O
P R E S I D E N C I A L I S TA , T Í P I C O D E U N PA Í S C O M O
E S TA D O S U N I D O S .
Régimen y sistema político 11

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Régimen y sistema político 11

  • 1. Régimen y sistema político Richard hoyos Velásquez
  • 2. EL RÉGIMEN POLÍTICO es el conjunto de normas y leyes que, siendo válidas o no, rigen las relaciones políticas de una sociedad. Cuando no referimos al término válidas, estamos haciendo referencia a las leyes y normas consignadas en la Constitución, en los códigos y en el orden jurídico vigente. Por lo tanto se puede afirmar que el régimen político es el orden o forma de una sociedad. Es decir es el tipo de autoridad política que existe en un país y la forma en que se ejerce su autoridad
  • 3. LA FU ER ZA I N D I C A E L P R I N C I P I O D E O B L I G A R A L O S S Ú B D I T O S O G O B E R N A D O S A S E G U I R L O S M A N D AT O S D E L G O B E R N A N T E
  • 4. EL C ON SEN SO D E R I VA P R E C I S A M E N T E D E L A N E C E S I D A D D E C O N S T R U I R U N A C O M U N I D A D P O L Í T I C A S O B R E L A B A S E D E L E Y E S ( F U E R Z A O R D E N A D A ) , D E TA L M A N E R A Q U E E L D O M I N I O N O S E E J E R Z A S I E M P R E A T R AV É S D E L A F U E R Z A B R U TA , S I N O Q U E S E B U S Q U E N F O R M A S D E I N C L U I R L A V O L U N TA D D E L O S A S O C I A D O S O D E L O S C I U D A D A N O S E N L A C O N F O R M A C I Ó N D E L O R D E N P O L Í T I C O Q U E S E P R E T E N D E M A N T E N E R .
  • 5. EL SISTEMA POLÍTICO L A R E F E R E N C I A A L S I S T E M A P O L Í T I C O E S M U C H O M Á S E S P E C I A L I Z A D A , P U E S E S U N C O N C E P T O Q U E N O D E S C R I B E R E A L I D A D E S P O L Í T I C A S C O N C R E TA S , C O N S U S M E Z C L A S E N T R E L E G A L I D A D E I N F O R M A L I D A D P O L Í T I C A , C O M O E N E L C A S O D E L R É G I M E N P O L Í T I C O , S I N O Q U E P R E T E N D E C R E A R M O D E L O S D E C L A S I F I C A C I Ó N Y C O M P O RTA M I E N T O D E Ó R D E N E S P O L Í T I C O S T Í P I C O S , Q U E S E D I F E R E N C I A N U N O S D E O T R O S . E J E M P L O E L S I S T E M A P O L Í T I C O PA R L A M E N TA R I O , T Í P I C O D E U N PA Í S C O M O I N G L AT E R R A , O E L S I S T E M A P O L Í T I C O P R E S I D E N C I A L I S TA , T Í P I C O D E U N PA Í S C O M O E S TA D O S U N I D O S .