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aipmt–Past papers CHEMISTRY- UNSOLVED PAPER - 1994
SECTION – I (Total Marks : 50) Single Correct Answer Type There are five parts in this question. Four choices are given for each part and one of them is correct.  Indicate  you choice of  the correct  answer for  each part in  your answer-book by  writing  the letter (a), (b), (c) or (d)  whichever  is appropriate
01 Problem Which  one of  the  following  statements is  not true? Ampicillin  is a natural  antibiotic  Aspirin  is both  analgesic  and antipyretic  Sulphadiazine is  a synthetic  antibacterial  drug Some  disinfectants  can be  used  as antiseptics.
Problem 02 Which one of  the following  order  is wrong,  with  respect to  the property  indicated? Benzoic acid > phenol > cyclohexanol (acid strength ) Aniline > cyclohexylamine > benzamide (basic strength ) Formic acid > acetic acid > propanoic  acid (acid  strength ) Fluroacetic  acid > chloroacetic acid > bromoacetic  acid (acid strength ).
Problem 03 Compound A has a  molecular formula  C2Cl3OH. It  reduces  Fehling’s solution  and on  oxidation,  it   gives  a monocarboxylic  acid B. If  A is obtained by  the action  of chlorine  on ethyl alcohol,  then compound A is Methyl  chloride  Monochloro  acetic  acid  Chloral  Chloroform.
Problem 04 An acyl halide is  formed  when  PCl5 reacts  with an Amide Ester Acid  Alcohol.
Problem 05 Which of the following  compound  will undergo  self  aldol  condensation  in the  presence  of cold  dilute  alkali?  CH  C – CHO CH2 = CH – CHO C6H6CHO CH3CH2CHO.
Problem 06 Diazo – coupling  is useful  to prepare  some Dyes Vitamins Pesticides Proteins.
Problem 07 On heating  glycerol with  conc.  H2SO4, a compound  is  obtained  which  has  bad odour.  The compound  is   Acrolein Formic acid Allyl  alcohol Glycerol sulphate.
Problem 08 The  most suitable  method  of the  separation of  a  1 : 1  mixture  of  ortho-and  para-nitrophenols  is   Crystallization  Chromatography  Distillation  Sublimation.
Problem 09 Which of the  following  compounds  will give  positive  test with  Tollen’s reagent?  Acetic acid  Acetone Acetamide Acetaldehyde.
Problem 10 By the action  of enzymes,  the rate  of biochemical  reaction Does  not change Increases Decreases Either (a) or (c).
Problem 11 Reaction  of t-butyl  bromide  with  sodium  methoxide  produces Sodium t-butoxide t-butyl methyl  ether  isobutene Isobutylene.
Problem 12 The reactive  species in the  nitration  of benzene is NO3 NHO3 NO  NO
Problem 13 Grignard  reagent is  prepared  by the  reaction  between  Magnesium  and alkane Magnesium  and aromatic  hydrocarbon  Zinc and alkyl  halide Magnesium  and alkyl halide.
Problem 14 Which of  the  following   statement  concerning  lanthanides  elements  is false?  All  lanthanides  are highly  dense metals  More  characteristic  oxidation  state  of lanthanides  elements is +3 Lanthanides  are separated  from one another  by ion  exchange  method  ionic  radii of   trivalent   lanthanides  steadily  increases with  increase in  the atomic  number.
Problem 15 The action  of nitrous  acid on  an aliphatic  primary  amine,  gives   Secondary  amine Nitro  alkane Alcohol Alkyl nitrite.
Problem 16 One of  the following  which  does not  observe  the anti-Markownikoff’s addition  of HBr,  is   Pent-2-ene Propene But-2-ene But-1-ene.
Problem 17 The compound  which does not react  with sodium,  is CH3COOH CH3-CHOH-CH3 C2H5OH CH3-O-CH3.
Problem 18 Which of the  following  ligands is expected to  bidentate?  CH3NH2 CH3C N Br C2O
Problem 19 Method  used for obtaining   highly  pure  silicon,  used as a  semiconductor  material, is   Crystallization  Zone  refining  Oxidation  Electro-chemical.
Problem 20 Which one of  the following  statements  is not  correct? Mercury (II) iodide  dissolves in excess  of  potassium  iodide  solution  Tin (IV) chloride   is made by  dissolving   tin solution   in concentrated   hydrochloric  acid  Zinc  dissolves  in sodium  hydroxides   solution  Carbon  monoxide  reduces  iron (III) oxide  to iron.
Problem 21 Carbon  and silicon  belong  to (IV) group. The maximum coordination  number  of carbon  in   commonly  occurring  compounds is 4,  whereas   that of silicon is  6, This  is due to   Availability  of low lying Assertion (A) :- orbitals  in silicon   Large  size  of silicon  More  electropositive  nature  of silicon  Both (b) and (c).
Problem 22 Which  of the  following  transition   element  shows  the highest  oxidation state? V Cr Mn Fe.
Problem 23 Which of  the following  oxides of  nitrogen is  paramagnetic ?  NO2 N2O3 N2O N2O5.
Problem 24 To protect  iron  against  corrosion,  the most  durable   metal  plating  on it, is Copper  plating  Zinc plating  Nickel plating  Tin plating.
Problem 25 Which  of  the following  statements  about H3BO3 is not  correct ? It has  a layer  structure  in which  planar BO3 units  are joined  by  hydrogen  bonds  It does not act as proton  donor  but acts as a Lewis  acid by  accepting  hydroxyl ion  It is a strong  tribasic  acid  It is  prepared by  acidifying   an aqueous solution  of borax.
Problem 26 Which of the following  displaces Br2 from  an aqueous  solution   containing  bromide ions? I2 I  Cl2 Cl-.
Problem 27 Ionic solids, with  Scotty  defects,  contain  in their   structure Cation  vacancies  only Cation  vacancies  and interstitial  cations Equal  number of  cation  and anion  vacancies  Anion  vacancies  and interstitial  anions.
Problem 28 Which  pair  of  substances  gives  same  gaseous  product, when  these  react  with  water? K and KO2 Ba and BaO2 Ca and CaH2 Na and Na2O2.
Problem 29 Which of  the  following  salt  has the  same  value of vant’s  Hoff  factor  I as that  of K3[Fe(CN)6]? Na2SO4 Al(NO3)3 Al2(SO4)3 NaCl
Problem 30 Standard  reduction  potentials  at 250C of Li+|Li,Ba2+|Ba, Na+|Na and Mg2+|Mg are – 3.05, -2.90,-2.71 and –2.37 volt  respectively. Which  one of  the following  is the strongest  oxidizing  agent?  Ba2+ Mg2+ Na+ Li+.
Problem 31 The  data  for the  reaction  A + B -> C, is  Exp.		[A]0		[B]0		Initial  rate 1		0.012		0.035		0.10 2		0.024		0.070		0.80 3		0.024		0.035		0.10 4		0.012		0.070		0.80 the rate law  corresponds  to the  above  data is   rate = k[A][B]3 rate = k [A]2[B]2 rate = k[B]3 rate = k[B]4
Problem 32 Which  one of  the following  is not  is electronic  with O2-?	 TT+ Na+ N3- F-.
Problem 33 For the  adsorption of  a gas on a solid,  the plot  of  log (x/m)  versus log P is linear  with  slope  equal  to n 1/n k log k.
Problem 34 Which of the following  molecules has  the highest  bond order? O2- O2 O2+ O22-
Problem 35 Following  reaction  occurring  in an  automobile  			                                                                                        		                                The sign  of H, S and G would be -. +, + + , + , - +, - , + -, +, -.
Problem 36 At 250C, the highest  osmotic  pressure  is exhibited  by 0.1 M solution of Glucose  Urea CaCl2 KCl.
Problem 37 How many  grams  of CH3OH  should  be added  to water to prepare  150 ml solution  of 2 M CH3OH ?  9.6 X 103 2.4 X 103 9.6 2.4.
Problem 38 Which  substance  is serving  as a reducing  agent in the  following  reaction ?  H+ H2O Ni. Cr2O2-7
Problem 39 Which of the following  molecule  does not  possess a permanent  dipole  moment? CS2 SO3 H2S SO2.
Problem 40 50 ml of  hydrogen  diffuses  out through  a small  hole of  a vessel, in 20 minutes.  The time  taken  by 40 ml  of oxygen  to diffuse  out is  32 minutes 64 minutes 8 minutes 12 minutes.
Problem 41 The formula  for calcium  chlorite is CaClO2 Ca(ClO2)2 Ca(ClO4)2 Ca(ClO3)2.
Problem 42 In a radioactive  decay,  an emitted  electron  comes  from  Outermost  orbit  of the atom  Orbit  having  principal quantum  number one Nucleus  of the atom Inner  orbital  of the atom.
Problem 43 The number  of atoms is 100 g  of an FCC crystal  with density Assertion  (A) : = 10 g/cm3 and cell  edge  equal to 100  pm,  is equal to 2 x 1025 1 x 1025 4 x 1025 3 x 1025.
Problem 44 Which one of the  following  is most  soluble? Bi2S3 (Ksp = 1 x 10-70) Ag2S (Ksp = 6 x 10-51) Cus (Ksp = 8 x 10-37) MnS(Ksp = 7 x 10-16)
Problem 45 The temperature  of a gas is  raised  from 270C to 9270C.  The root  mean  square  speed of the  gas   Remains same  Gets 	             times Gets halved Gets  doubled.
Problem 46 For which of the  following  sets  of four  quantum  numbers,  an electron  will have  the highest  energy ?          n	l               m                   s	                      	                          3	2	1	+1/2 4	2	-1	+1/2 4	1	0	-1/2 5	0	0	-1/2.
Problem 47 The oxidation  state  of 1 in H4IO6- is + 1 -1 + 7 + 5.
Problem 48 The  table  shown below  gives the  bond  dissociation  energies (Ediss) for single  covalent  bonds  of carbon (C) atoms  with element  A, B, C and D. which  element  has the  smallest  atoms?   C D. A B
Problem 49 At 800C,  distilled  water has [H3O+]  concentration  equal to  1 x 10-6 mole/litre. 	      The value of Kwat   this  temperature  will be   1 x 10-12 1 x 10-15 1 x 10-6 1 x 10-9
Problem 50 The total  number of  valence  electrons  in 4.2 gm of   N  ion  is (  is the Avogadro’s number )  2.1  4.2  1.6  3.2
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AIPMTChemistry 1994

  • 1. aipmt–Past papers CHEMISTRY- UNSOLVED PAPER - 1994
  • 2. SECTION – I (Total Marks : 50) Single Correct Answer Type There are five parts in this question. Four choices are given for each part and one of them is correct. Indicate you choice of the correct answer for each part in your answer-book by writing the letter (a), (b), (c) or (d) whichever is appropriate
  • 3. 01 Problem Which one of the following statements is not true? Ampicillin is a natural antibiotic Aspirin is both analgesic and antipyretic Sulphadiazine is a synthetic antibacterial drug Some disinfectants can be used as antiseptics.
  • 4. Problem 02 Which one of the following order is wrong, with respect to the property indicated? Benzoic acid > phenol > cyclohexanol (acid strength ) Aniline > cyclohexylamine > benzamide (basic strength ) Formic acid > acetic acid > propanoic acid (acid strength ) Fluroacetic acid > chloroacetic acid > bromoacetic acid (acid strength ).
  • 5. Problem 03 Compound A has a molecular formula C2Cl3OH. It reduces Fehling’s solution and on oxidation, it gives a monocarboxylic acid B. If A is obtained by the action of chlorine on ethyl alcohol, then compound A is Methyl chloride Monochloro acetic acid Chloral Chloroform.
  • 6. Problem 04 An acyl halide is formed when PCl5 reacts with an Amide Ester Acid Alcohol.
  • 7. Problem 05 Which of the following compound will undergo self aldol condensation in the presence of cold dilute alkali?  CH C – CHO CH2 = CH – CHO C6H6CHO CH3CH2CHO.
  • 8. Problem 06 Diazo – coupling is useful to prepare some Dyes Vitamins Pesticides Proteins.
  • 9. Problem 07 On heating glycerol with conc. H2SO4, a compound is obtained which has bad odour. The compound is   Acrolein Formic acid Allyl alcohol Glycerol sulphate.
  • 10. Problem 08 The most suitable method of the separation of a 1 : 1 mixture of ortho-and para-nitrophenols is   Crystallization Chromatography Distillation Sublimation.
  • 11. Problem 09 Which of the following compounds will give positive test with Tollen’s reagent?  Acetic acid Acetone Acetamide Acetaldehyde.
  • 12. Problem 10 By the action of enzymes, the rate of biochemical reaction Does not change Increases Decreases Either (a) or (c).
  • 13. Problem 11 Reaction of t-butyl bromide with sodium methoxide produces Sodium t-butoxide t-butyl methyl ether isobutene Isobutylene.
  • 14. Problem 12 The reactive species in the nitration of benzene is NO3 NHO3 NO NO
  • 15. Problem 13 Grignard reagent is prepared by the reaction between  Magnesium and alkane Magnesium and aromatic hydrocarbon Zinc and alkyl halide Magnesium and alkyl halide.
  • 16. Problem 14 Which of the following statement concerning lanthanides elements is false?  All lanthanides are highly dense metals More characteristic oxidation state of lanthanides elements is +3 Lanthanides are separated from one another by ion exchange method ionic radii of trivalent lanthanides steadily increases with increase in the atomic number.
  • 17. Problem 15 The action of nitrous acid on an aliphatic primary amine, gives   Secondary amine Nitro alkane Alcohol Alkyl nitrite.
  • 18. Problem 16 One of the following which does not observe the anti-Markownikoff’s addition of HBr, is   Pent-2-ene Propene But-2-ene But-1-ene.
  • 19. Problem 17 The compound which does not react with sodium, is CH3COOH CH3-CHOH-CH3 C2H5OH CH3-O-CH3.
  • 20. Problem 18 Which of the following ligands is expected to bidentate?  CH3NH2 CH3C N Br C2O
  • 21. Problem 19 Method used for obtaining highly pure silicon, used as a semiconductor material, is   Crystallization Zone refining Oxidation Electro-chemical.
  • 22. Problem 20 Which one of the following statements is not correct? Mercury (II) iodide dissolves in excess of potassium iodide solution Tin (IV) chloride is made by dissolving tin solution in concentrated hydrochloric acid Zinc dissolves in sodium hydroxides solution Carbon monoxide reduces iron (III) oxide to iron.
  • 23. Problem 21 Carbon and silicon belong to (IV) group. The maximum coordination number of carbon in commonly occurring compounds is 4, whereas that of silicon is 6, This is due to   Availability of low lying Assertion (A) :- orbitals in silicon Large size of silicon More electropositive nature of silicon Both (b) and (c).
  • 24. Problem 22 Which of the following transition element shows the highest oxidation state? V Cr Mn Fe.
  • 25. Problem 23 Which of the following oxides of nitrogen is paramagnetic ?  NO2 N2O3 N2O N2O5.
  • 26. Problem 24 To protect iron against corrosion, the most durable metal plating on it, is Copper plating Zinc plating Nickel plating Tin plating.
  • 27. Problem 25 Which of the following statements about H3BO3 is not correct ? It has a layer structure in which planar BO3 units are joined by hydrogen bonds It does not act as proton donor but acts as a Lewis acid by accepting hydroxyl ion It is a strong tribasic acid It is prepared by acidifying an aqueous solution of borax.
  • 28. Problem 26 Which of the following displaces Br2 from an aqueous solution containing bromide ions? I2 I Cl2 Cl-.
  • 29. Problem 27 Ionic solids, with Scotty defects, contain in their structure Cation vacancies only Cation vacancies and interstitial cations Equal number of cation and anion vacancies Anion vacancies and interstitial anions.
  • 30. Problem 28 Which pair of substances gives same gaseous product, when these react with water? K and KO2 Ba and BaO2 Ca and CaH2 Na and Na2O2.
  • 31. Problem 29 Which of the following salt has the same value of vant’s Hoff factor I as that of K3[Fe(CN)6]? Na2SO4 Al(NO3)3 Al2(SO4)3 NaCl
  • 32. Problem 30 Standard reduction potentials at 250C of Li+|Li,Ba2+|Ba, Na+|Na and Mg2+|Mg are – 3.05, -2.90,-2.71 and –2.37 volt respectively. Which one of the following is the strongest oxidizing agent?  Ba2+ Mg2+ Na+ Li+.
  • 33. Problem 31 The data for the reaction A + B -> C, is Exp. [A]0 [B]0 Initial rate 1 0.012 0.035 0.10 2 0.024 0.070 0.80 3 0.024 0.035 0.10 4 0.012 0.070 0.80 the rate law corresponds to the above data is   rate = k[A][B]3 rate = k [A]2[B]2 rate = k[B]3 rate = k[B]4
  • 34. Problem 32 Which one of the following is not is electronic with O2-? TT+ Na+ N3- F-.
  • 35. Problem 33 For the adsorption of a gas on a solid, the plot of log (x/m) versus log P is linear with slope equal to n 1/n k log k.
  • 36. Problem 34 Which of the following molecules has the highest bond order? O2- O2 O2+ O22-
  • 37. Problem 35 Following reaction occurring in an automobile The sign of H, S and G would be -. +, + + , + , - +, - , + -, +, -.
  • 38. Problem 36 At 250C, the highest osmotic pressure is exhibited by 0.1 M solution of Glucose Urea CaCl2 KCl.
  • 39. Problem 37 How many grams of CH3OH should be added to water to prepare 150 ml solution of 2 M CH3OH ?  9.6 X 103 2.4 X 103 9.6 2.4.
  • 40. Problem 38 Which substance is serving as a reducing agent in the following reaction ?  H+ H2O Ni. Cr2O2-7
  • 41. Problem 39 Which of the following molecule does not possess a permanent dipole moment? CS2 SO3 H2S SO2.
  • 42. Problem 40 50 ml of hydrogen diffuses out through a small hole of a vessel, in 20 minutes. The time taken by 40 ml of oxygen to diffuse out is 32 minutes 64 minutes 8 minutes 12 minutes.
  • 43. Problem 41 The formula for calcium chlorite is CaClO2 Ca(ClO2)2 Ca(ClO4)2 Ca(ClO3)2.
  • 44. Problem 42 In a radioactive decay, an emitted electron comes from  Outermost orbit of the atom Orbit having principal quantum number one Nucleus of the atom Inner orbital of the atom.
  • 45. Problem 43 The number of atoms is 100 g of an FCC crystal with density Assertion (A) : = 10 g/cm3 and cell edge equal to 100 pm, is equal to 2 x 1025 1 x 1025 4 x 1025 3 x 1025.
  • 46. Problem 44 Which one of the following is most soluble? Bi2S3 (Ksp = 1 x 10-70) Ag2S (Ksp = 6 x 10-51) Cus (Ksp = 8 x 10-37) MnS(Ksp = 7 x 10-16)
  • 47. Problem 45 The temperature of a gas is raised from 270C to 9270C. The root mean square speed of the gas   Remains same Gets times Gets halved Gets doubled.
  • 48. Problem 46 For which of the following sets of four quantum numbers, an electron will have the highest energy ?  n l m s 3 2 1 +1/2 4 2 -1 +1/2 4 1 0 -1/2 5 0 0 -1/2.
  • 49. Problem 47 The oxidation state of 1 in H4IO6- is + 1 -1 + 7 + 5.
  • 50. Problem 48 The table shown below gives the bond dissociation energies (Ediss) for single covalent bonds of carbon (C) atoms with element A, B, C and D. which element has the smallest atoms?   C D. A B
  • 51. Problem 49 At 800C, distilled water has [H3O+] concentration equal to 1 x 10-6 mole/litre. The value of Kwat this temperature will be   1 x 10-12 1 x 10-15 1 x 10-6 1 x 10-9
  • 52. Problem 50 The total number of valence electrons in 4.2 gm of N ion is ( is the Avogadro’s number )  2.1 4.2 1.6 3.2
  • 53. For solution visit www.vasista.net

Notes de l'éditeur

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