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ORGANIZATION OF HR
      DEPARTMENT
 {HUMAN RESOURCE
     MANAGEMENT}


                   PRESENTED BY:
                ABHISHEK KUMAR
       B.COM{HONS.}-4TH SEMESTER
Organization of HR Dept.

   The process of creating an organization structure is
    known as organizing.
   The modern HR Dept. is organized in a flexible way with
    very few management layers in order to facilitate free
    flow of communication.
HR function are divided into
three principal group:


    HR Front Office

    HR Back Office

    HR Centre Of Excellence
HR FRONT OFFICE
            Organization of personnel Department
(known as HR front office) is responsible for striking rapport
 with internal groups/client. A designated official, generally,
        would be meeting the requirements of clients.
HR BACK OFFICE
It centralize traditional HR agenda such as HR administration, payroll, welfare
   amenities, etc. The back office would take care of legal requirements and
    regulatory framework. The back office people would be responsible for
    keeping personnel files, records and data in an accessible form-updated
                               almost every week.
HR CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE


This independent department looks after functions such as
 recruitments, training &development, compensation and
  benefits, industrial relations etc. These centers works in
  the close coordination with HR front office and HR back
      office while trying to get the best out of employees
        through excellent HR practices and procedures.
HR DEPARTMENT IN LINE
ORGANISATION
Line structure is a type of structure in which authority flows in direct line
   from a superior to a subordinate. Each employee knows who is his
 superior and who has authority to issue order to whom. Managers has
   full authority in their area of operations and are responsible for final
                                     results.




                                    Chief
                                  Executive



                         HR Manager



   Recruitment     Training     Compensation                     Industrial
                                               Welfare Officer
    manager        manager        manager                        Relations
HR DEPARTMENT IN FUNCTIONAL
ORGANISATION




In any functional organization, all activities of an organization is divided into
       different functions such as production, marketing, finance etc. each
    functional area is headed by a specialist who directs the activities of that
     area for the entire organization. Every employee is required to report to
   his respective functional head. The functional head has line authority over
                           activities of his functional area.
FUNCTIONAL ORGANISATION
                             Chief
                           executive

                      Personnel
                       manager

Recruitment     Training               Welfare       Compensation
 manager        manager              manager           manager


    Assistant      Assistant             Assistant        Assistant
HR DEPARTMENT IN LINE AND STAFF
      ORGANISATION




THE LINE AND STAFF STRUCTURE COMBINES THE BENEFITS OF BOTH LINE ORGANIZATION
    AND FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATION. STAFF POSITIONS ARE CREATED TO ASSIST LINE
    MANAGERS. THUS THE PERSONNEL DEPARTMENT OFFERS HELP AND ADVICES ON
      PERSONNEL ISSUES TO ALL DEPARTMENTS WITHOUT VIOLATING THE UNITY OF
                             COMMAND PRINCIPLE.
Line and Staff organization
              line relationship

              staff relationship


                                  Chief Executive



                      Personnel
                      Manager




                      Training
Recruitment           manager                 Welfare   Compensation
 manager                                      manager     manager
HR DEPARTMENT IN A DIVISIONAL
STRUCTURE



The role of a personnel manager attached to the divisional office/branch office
   or factory of a decentralized organization is particularly a different one. The
     personnel managers at divisional/branch level is responsible to the local
    divisional/branch manager. personnel manager at divisional/branch assist
   branch manager in devising personnel programs and in the management of
                        personnel at the branch/division.
Personnel Department in a
   divisionalised organizational structure
                                         Chief executive




                               General manager




                                                                              Manager Human
  Marketing                                Production                            Resource
                      Finance manager                           Manager R&D
  manager                                   manager




Manager south                           Manager center                        Manager north




Deputy manager                          Deputy manager                           Deputy manager
  marketing                               production                             human resource




Branch manager                          Branch manager                           Branch manager
    Nagpur                                   Delhi                                   Mumbai




                                                                                     Office
   Office marketing                         Office production
                                                                                 Human resource
HR DEPARTMENT MATRIX
STRUCTURE


In a matrix organizational structure, employees have
   two superiors, in that they are under dual authority.
   One chain of command is functional and the other
   is a project team. Hence matrix structure is referred
     to as a multi-command system. Thus, the team of
         employees which comprise the personnel
       department have two superiors,i.e personnel
         manager{vertical dimension} and project
              manager{horizontal dimension}.
  Both dimensions of structure are permanent and
    balanced, with power held equally by both the
       functional head and a project manager.
Personnel Department in a Matrix
organization
                             Managing
                              director

                             General
                             manager


                Manager      Manager     Manager
               automobiles   machines    electrical




  production   marketing                 personnel    finance

                                         Personne
  Heavy                                      l
 machine                                  group
   Light                                 Personnel
 industrial                                group
  machine
Agricultural                             Personnel
 machine                                   group
Organization of hr department

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Organization of hr department

  • 1. ORGANIZATION OF HR DEPARTMENT {HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT} PRESENTED BY: ABHISHEK KUMAR B.COM{HONS.}-4TH SEMESTER
  • 2. Organization of HR Dept.  The process of creating an organization structure is known as organizing.  The modern HR Dept. is organized in a flexible way with very few management layers in order to facilitate free flow of communication.
  • 3. HR function are divided into three principal group: HR Front Office HR Back Office HR Centre Of Excellence
  • 4. HR FRONT OFFICE Organization of personnel Department (known as HR front office) is responsible for striking rapport with internal groups/client. A designated official, generally, would be meeting the requirements of clients.
  • 5. HR BACK OFFICE It centralize traditional HR agenda such as HR administration, payroll, welfare amenities, etc. The back office would take care of legal requirements and regulatory framework. The back office people would be responsible for keeping personnel files, records and data in an accessible form-updated almost every week.
  • 6. HR CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE This independent department looks after functions such as recruitments, training &development, compensation and benefits, industrial relations etc. These centers works in the close coordination with HR front office and HR back office while trying to get the best out of employees through excellent HR practices and procedures.
  • 7. HR DEPARTMENT IN LINE ORGANISATION Line structure is a type of structure in which authority flows in direct line from a superior to a subordinate. Each employee knows who is his superior and who has authority to issue order to whom. Managers has full authority in their area of operations and are responsible for final results. Chief Executive HR Manager Recruitment Training Compensation Industrial Welfare Officer manager manager manager Relations
  • 8. HR DEPARTMENT IN FUNCTIONAL ORGANISATION In any functional organization, all activities of an organization is divided into different functions such as production, marketing, finance etc. each functional area is headed by a specialist who directs the activities of that area for the entire organization. Every employee is required to report to his respective functional head. The functional head has line authority over activities of his functional area.
  • 9. FUNCTIONAL ORGANISATION Chief executive Personnel manager Recruitment Training Welfare Compensation manager manager manager manager Assistant Assistant Assistant Assistant
  • 10. HR DEPARTMENT IN LINE AND STAFF ORGANISATION THE LINE AND STAFF STRUCTURE COMBINES THE BENEFITS OF BOTH LINE ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATION. STAFF POSITIONS ARE CREATED TO ASSIST LINE MANAGERS. THUS THE PERSONNEL DEPARTMENT OFFERS HELP AND ADVICES ON PERSONNEL ISSUES TO ALL DEPARTMENTS WITHOUT VIOLATING THE UNITY OF COMMAND PRINCIPLE.
  • 11. Line and Staff organization line relationship staff relationship Chief Executive Personnel Manager Training Recruitment manager Welfare Compensation manager manager manager
  • 12. HR DEPARTMENT IN A DIVISIONAL STRUCTURE The role of a personnel manager attached to the divisional office/branch office or factory of a decentralized organization is particularly a different one. The personnel managers at divisional/branch level is responsible to the local divisional/branch manager. personnel manager at divisional/branch assist branch manager in devising personnel programs and in the management of personnel at the branch/division.
  • 13. Personnel Department in a divisionalised organizational structure Chief executive General manager Manager Human Marketing Production Resource Finance manager Manager R&D manager manager Manager south Manager center Manager north Deputy manager Deputy manager Deputy manager marketing production human resource Branch manager Branch manager Branch manager Nagpur Delhi Mumbai Office Office marketing Office production Human resource
  • 14. HR DEPARTMENT MATRIX STRUCTURE In a matrix organizational structure, employees have two superiors, in that they are under dual authority. One chain of command is functional and the other is a project team. Hence matrix structure is referred to as a multi-command system. Thus, the team of employees which comprise the personnel department have two superiors,i.e personnel manager{vertical dimension} and project manager{horizontal dimension}. Both dimensions of structure are permanent and balanced, with power held equally by both the functional head and a project manager.
  • 15. Personnel Department in a Matrix organization Managing director General manager Manager Manager Manager automobiles machines electrical production marketing personnel finance Personne Heavy l machine group Light Personnel industrial group machine Agricultural Personnel machine group