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Husn-e-Akhlaaq
eŠÜ]²]Ö†uÛFà]Ö†unÜ
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2006 Ûzg~
1
eŠÜ]²]Ö†uÛFà]Ö†unÜ
PREFACE
The sending of The Prophet "# to mankind to teach them how to
worship Allah (SWT) and to refine their character and conduct (Akhlaq) is a
great favour and blessing of Allah (SWT). As The Prophet "# said,
]ôÞ$Ûø^eöÃô%ûköŸô.iøÛôùÜøÚøÓø^…ôÝø]Ÿû*ìû¡øÑôEÚ©›ªD
"Indeed I have been sent to complete the best of Character"
The Prophet "# himself had an exemplary character and conduct DAkhlaqE
for which Allah (SWT) himself bears witness,
D3 E]ÖÏ×ÜV õ æø]ôÞøùÔøÖøÃø×oFìö×öÐõÂø¿ônûÜ
"And indeed you are upon the highest level of conduct."
The Prophet "# would always enjoin and urge the people to show good
Akhlaq, and with regard to his manner of character building Hazrat Anas
(RA) the brother of Abu Dharr (RA) , says,
EÚŠ×ÜD …ø]ømûjöäümøªÚö†öeôÛøÓø^…ôÝô]Ÿû*ìû¡øÑô
"I saw him (The Prophet "# ) , he would enjoin the people to good character
and conduct."
Bearing in mind the importance of good Akhlaq in a person's life,
ahadith related to character have been gathered in this book so that we may
reform our lives in the light of the beautiful pattern of conduct and
teachings of The Prophet "# .
This book is part of the subject of Hadith-e-Nabawi of Al Huda
International's Syllabus, from which others may benefit aswell. In the
compiling of this book great care has been taken to avoid any weak and
fabricated narrations and select only authentic and Hassan Ahadith.
May Allah The Exalted reward and accept the efforts of all those who
contributed both in the world and the Hereafter.May He guide us to the
straight path and admit us by His mercy into paradise EÚnàD .
Farhat Hashmi
February 2006
2
uöŠ»àö]Ö»íö×öÐô
Good Character ŒZÜt
w4: y]ÖÏ×Ü Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]ôÞ$ÔøÖøÃø×Foìö×öÐõÂø¿ôn»Üõ
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Zzg"—?ZÜtÆ(,}%¥6,ƒX
Allah The Exalted says:And verily, you (O Muhammad "# ) are on an
exalted (standard of) character.þþþþþþþ
Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVÊøfôÛø^…øu»ÛøèõÚôùàø]Ö×#äôÖôß»køÖøãöÜ»æøÖøç»Òöß»køÊø¿&^Æø×ôn»Àø]ÖûÏø×»gô
w159: y!ÙÂÛ†]á ŸøÞ»Ëø–%ç»]Úôà»uøç»ÖôÔø
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:)Z}9å(tZvÅ(,~gØìž?SyßÍVÆa¹
3,x'×Z`zZƒñƒXzg:Z¤/}?HpZzgŠwƒDÂtƒvg}
¤/Šz7Ð9Ÿï FMHYDX
Allah The Exalted says:And by the Mercy of Allah you dealt with
them gently. And had you been severe and harsh-hearted, they would
have broken away from about you.
ø‘^Öx œáù…‰³çÙø]Ö³×#³ä"#γ^ÙVô]Þ$Û^eöÃ%kö¢iÛ(Ü é ³àœeoâ†m† .1
w273 y…æ]å]Öfí^…pÊo]Ÿh]ÖÛˆ( ]¢ì¡Ñô
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*"—~
ZiZÜtÅŠÆn5ŠHƒVX
Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Indeed
I was sent to complete the best of character."
Âø³à»]*Þø³³‹ôe»³àôÚø³^ÖôÔõÎø³^ÙøVÒø³^áø…ø‰ö³çÙö]Ö×#äô"#]*u»Šøàø]Öß$^Œô .2
3
w6017 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ÖË–^ñØV ìö×öÏ÷^
¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VßÍV~ƒÐic*Š{
ZiZÜtÆqï¸X
Anas bin Malik …•o]²Âßä narrated:The Messenger of Allah "# was the
best in character amongst people.
]ôm³Ûø³^Þ÷^ œÒ»³Ûø³Øö]ÖÛöç,Úôßônàø γ^ÙøVγ^Ùø…ø‰ö³çÙö]Ö×#ä"#V éø ³à]*e³oâö†øm»†ø .3
w4682 y…æ]å]eo]¨(Òj^h]ÖŠßèV œu»ŠøßöãöÜ»ìö×öÏ÷^
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*ƒÐic*Š{
»ïZZyzZáz{ßvŽ›âV~ƒÐic*Š{ZiZÜtzZáX
Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated: Allah's Messenger"# said," The most
complete of believers in Iman (Faith) are those who are best in
Character."
VÚø^Úôໍøo»ðõmöç•øÄö ‰øÛôûkö…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#møÏöçÙö Âøà»]*eôo]Ö‚$…»ø]ðôÎø^ÙøV .4
ʳo]ÖÛônˆø]áô]*$»ÏøØöÚôà»uöŠ»àô]Ö»íö×öÐô(æ]ôá$‘ø^uôgøuöŠ»àô]Ö»íö×öÐôÖønøf»×öÈöeôäô
[2003: …æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×è ] ô ø…øqøèø‘ø^uôgô]Ö’$ç»Ýôæ]Ö’$¡øé
¦**Z1ŠgŠZYgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~ägÎwZv~VÁÛâDƒñ
‹ÔöZy~ŒZÜtÐic*Š{¸g~Ãðq:g¿YñÏZzg$¨45é GG
GESŒZÜt
zZÑ¿gzi}ŠZgZzgúi7,"zZỊgz0*©8ìX
Abu Darda …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : I heard Allah's Messenger "# say,
Nothing will be placed in the balance heavier than good conduct, and
a person with good conduct will attain the rank of one who fasts and
prays."
ìø³’»³×øjø³^áôŸøiør»jøÛôÃø^áôÊo Âø³à»]*e³oâö³†øm»³†øéøÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .5
4
ôw2684: …æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]ÖÃ×Ü y Úößø^ÊôÐõVuöŠ»àö‰øÛ»kõ(æøŸøÊôÏ»äºÊo]Ö‚(mà
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*ŠzÏo¬~
¦7ƒ‰ZhewªZzgŠ+Å™X
Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Two
characteristics are not found together in a hypocrite pleasant
personality and understanding of deen."
]ôi$Ðô]Ö×#äøuøn»&öÚø^Òöß»kø(æø]*i»fÄô Îø^ÙøÖôo…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V Âøà»]*eôoƒø…)Îø^ÙøV .6
]ÖŠ$n(òøèø]Ö»vøŠøßøèøiøÛ»vöãø^(æøìø^ÖôÐô]Öß$^Œøeôíö×öÐõuøŠøàõ
w1987 …æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV y
¦**Z1fggèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäíЁÛâc*˜V
}̃ZvÐegZzg',ZðÆún™Xn',ZðÃSŠ}ÏZzgßÍVÆ
‚BZiZÜtÐ7WƒX
Abu Dharr …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said to me, "Fear
Allah where ever you are, and follow a bad deed with a good deed it
will wipe it out, and behave with people with good conduct."
5
]Ö†(Ê»Ðö
Gentleness 3,ò
w215: y]֎Ɲð Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]ì»Ëô˜»qøßø^uøÔøÖôÛøàô]i$føÃøÔøÚôàø]ÖûÛöç,Úôßôn»à
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgZZyÑäzZßV~ÐŽßvvg~cz~Z(g™,
ZyÆ‚BÂZäÐ7MîX
Allah The Exalted says:And be kind and humble to the believers who
follow you.
w54: ]ÖÛ^ñ‚å y Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]øƒôÖ$èõÂø×øo]ÖûÛöç,Úôßôn»àø]øÂôˆ$éõÂø×øo]Ö»ÓFËô†ôm»àø
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ŽñëV6,3,xZzgñg6,JƒVÐX
Allah The Exalted says:Humble towards the believers, stern towards
the disbelievers
]ôƒø]]*…ø]]Ö×#äöÂøˆ$æøqøØ$eô^*â»Øô Îø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V Âøà»Âø^ñôŽøèø(]*Þ$ãø^Îø^Öøk»V .7
[ 71,6: y…æ]åœÿuÛ‚ eøn»kõìøn»†÷]]*»ìøØøÂø×øn»ãôÜö]Ö†(Ê»Ðø
¦{¬ÈgèZvÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*ÔZ#Zv¬Ë
{0+ZyÆn>ðeTÂZy~3,òeZwŠïX
Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ narrated: Allah's messenger"# said," When Allah The
exalted intends goodness with a family, He places gentleness upon
them."
Úø³à»].»³_ô³oøuø¿$äöÚôàø]Ö†(Ê»ÐôÊøÏø‚» Âø³à»]*eô³o]Ö‚$…»ø]ðôÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .8
uø¿$äöÚôàø uö†ôÝø ÊøÏø‚» ]Ö†(Ê»Ðô ].»³_ô³ouø¿$äöÚôàø]Ö»íøn»†ô(æøÚøà»uö†ôÝøuø¿$äöÚôàø
6
w2013 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ]Ö»íøn»†ô
¦**Z1ZÉåOgŠZYgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*TÃ3,ò~
Ðz5ÂZÐí~Ðz5ÔZzgŽÃð3,òÆ{Ðøzxg;z{íÐøzx
g;X
Abu al-Darda …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said," Whoever has
been given a share of gentleness so indeed he has been given a share
of good ,and whoever is deprived of a share of gentleness so indeed
he has been deprived of a share of good."
ø Úø³à»mö³v»³†øÝô]Ö³†(Ê»³Ðø(mö³v»³†øÝô]Ö»íøn»† Âø³à»qø³†ôm³†õÂø³àô]Ö³ß$fôo("#Îø³^ÙøV .9
w6598 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV
¦**`k,gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*ÔŽÃð3,òÐøzxH
ŠHz{íÐøzxHŠHX
Jarir …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated:Allah's messenger"# said,"He who is deprived
of gentleness is deprived of goodness."
mø^Âø^ñôŽøèö=]ôá$]Ö×#äø Âø³à»Âø^ñôŽøèø‡øæ»tô]Öß$fôo("#(]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#Îø^ÙøV .10
]Ö»Ãöß»Ìô(æøÚø^Ÿø ]Ö³†(Ê»ÐôÚø^Ÿømöû_ôoÂø×øo …øÊôn³Ðºmö³vôg%]Ö†(Ê»Ðø(æømöû_ôoÂø×øo
w6601 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV möû_ôoÂø×øoFÚø^‰ôçø]åö
¬ÈgèZvÑ™*~VÅizzÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~Vä ¦{
Ûâc*:Z}¬È!GZv¬3,ò™äzZÑìÔ3,òÃIÛâ@*ìÔ3,ò6,z{Ž¼
«Ûâ@*ìz{ñ6,ZzgZkÆ´z{Ëq6,«7Ûâ@*X
Aisha ³ßã³^ …•³o]Ö³×#³ä the wife of The Prophet "# narrated ,The Prophet
"# said,"O Aisha! Indeed Allah is gentle and He loves gentleness, and
7
He gives due to gentleness and He does not give due to harshness,
and He does not give upon anything else besides it."
œá$]Önø`çø]iøçö]]Öß$fôo$"#ÊøÏ^Öç]V]ÖŠ$^Ýö Âøà»Â^ñôŽøèø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»`^V .11
Âø×ønÔø(Î^ÙøVæøÂø×ønÓöÜ»(ÊøÏ^ÖøkÂ^ñôŽøèöV]ÖŠ$^ÝöÂø×ønÓöÜ»(æøÖøÃßøÓöÜö]Ö×#äöæ
Æø³–ô³gøÂø³×øn³Óö³Ü»!Êø³Ï³^Ùø…ø‰ö³çÙö]Ö×#³äô"#VÚø`»¡÷m^Â^ñôŽ$èöÂø×øn»Ôô
e³^Ö³†(Ê»³Ðô(æø]ôm$³^Õôæ]Ö³Ãö³ß»Ìøæø]ÖËöv»ø!Î^Öøk»VœæøÖÜ»iøŠ»ÛøÄ»Ú^Î^Öç][
γ^ÙøVœæøֳܻiøŠ»³Ûø³Ãô³oÚ^Îö×»kö[…øø»löÂø×øn`ôÜ»ÊønöŠjør^höÖoÊn`ôÜ»æøŸ
[ 6401 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö‚Âç]lV ] möŠjør^höÖ`öÜ»Êo$
¦{¬ÈgèZvÐgzZe$ìž·ŠÑ™*~VÅ}.#Ö~q¢
p¦{¬Ègè æ³×nÓÜ XÑ™*~VäÛâc* ]ÖŠ³^ÝÂ×nÔ ƒñZzg¹
ÂgÎwZv~V ]ÖŠ³^ݳ×nÓÜæÖÃßÓÜ]Ö×#äæÆ–gÂ×nÓÜ( ZvÅä¹
äÛâc*I}¬È!3,xpðZ(g™ZzgñZzg$+¯òÐå6,Ì™XZrVä
¹HWä7‹ž·Š~Hžgì¸?Ñ™*~VäÛâc*:?ä7
‹ž~äZ7HŽZ[Šc*Ô~äZyÅ!*]Z46,ßN*Š~Zzg÷~ZyÆ
$+á~Š¬JwňZzgZyÅ÷}!*g}~Jw7ňX
Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂß`^ narrated."The jews came to The Prophet"# and said to
him,"As samu alaika(death be upon you ) He "# replied, and (the
same) on you." Aisha …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä said to them, " Death be upon you and
may Allah curse you and shower His wrath upon you." Allah's
messenger "# said,"Be calm o Aisha.Be gentle and beware of being
harsh and of saying evil things .She said,"Did you not hear what they
said? He "# said, " Did you not hear what I said? I have returned
their statement to them, and my invocation against them will be
8
accepted but their's against me will not be accepted."
]ôá$]Ö†(Ê»ÐøŸømøÓöçáöÊôo Âøà»Âø^ñôŽøèø‡øæ»tô]Öß$fôo("#(Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .12
ö øo»ðõ]ôŸ$‡ø]Þøäö(æøŸømöß»ˆøÅöÚôໍøo»ðõ]ôŸ$ø^Þøä
w6602 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV
¦{¬ÈgèZvÑ™*~VÅizzÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~Vä
Ûâc*Tq~Ì3,òƒCìz{ZÐi“MŠZg¯ŠîìZzgTÐtïwà
YCìZÐÍŠZg™ŠîìX
Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ the wife of The Prophet"# narrated:Allah's Messenger
"# said, "Whenever gentleness is added to something, it adorns it and
whenever it is withdrawn from something, it leaves it defective."
]*Ÿø].ì»fô†öÒöÜ»eôÛøà» Âø³à»Âøf»³‚ô]Ö³×#äôe»àôÚøŠ»ÃöçõÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .13
møv»†öÝöÂø×øo]Öß$^…ô(æøeôÛøà»iøv»†öÝöÂø×øn»äô]Öß$^…ö[Âø×øoÒöØ(Îø†ômgõâøn(àõ‰øã»Øõ
w2488 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h‘Ëè]ÖÏn^ÚèV
¦**†Zv0&ŠgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*H~
»Z,ßÍVŸ:ŠzVŽ3ÅWv6,c*3ÅWvZy6,wZxì?tCÙZk
¿6,wZxìŽßÍVÆŒÛd$gzZÑÔ3,ò™äzZÑÔW‚ã™äzZÑìX
Abdullah bin Masaud …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said,
"Shall I not inform you of who is forbidden upon the (Hell) Fire or
whom the fire is forbidden upon? A man who is always accessible,
gentle and easy going."
9
]Ö¿%×»Üö
Injustice Õ
w86: y!ÙÂÛ†]á Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]Ö×#äöŸømø㻂ôp]Ö»Ïøç»Ýø]Ö¿#×ôÛôn»àø
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Zvª>VÃ@Ze$7Šc*™@*X
Allah The Exalted says:And Allah guides not the people who are
Zalimun ( ones who are unjust).
w18: yâç Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]øŸøÖøûßøèö]Ö×#äôÂø×øo]Ö¿#×ôÛôn»àø
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:’!}.ZÅÒìª>V6,X
Allah The Exalted says:No doubt! the curse of Allah is on the Zalimun
(ones who are unjust, oppressors).
w57: y!ÙÂÛ†]á Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]Ö×#äöŸømövôg%]Ö¿#×ôÛôn»à
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Zv¬ª>VЛ7™@*X
Allah The Exalted says:And Allah does not like the Zalimun (ones
who are unjust).
w45: ]ÖŽùç…Fp Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]øŸø?]ôá$]Ö¿#×ôÛôn»àøÊôo»Âø„ø]hõÚ%Ïôn»Üõy
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:¸ŠZggƒÔªÝßvx±Z[~ƒVÐX
Allah The Exalted says:Verily, the Zalimun (ones who are unjust) will
be in a lasting torment.
w18: y]ÖÛ©Úà Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVÚø^Ö×ô¿#×ôÛôn»àøÚôà»uøÛôn»Üõæ$ŸøøËôn»Äõm%_ø^Å
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ª>V»:ÃðÀŠz„ƒÇZzg:Ãðgl™ä
zZÑTÅ!*]âãYñX
Allah The Exalted says:There will be no friend, nor an intercessor for
10
the Zalimun (ones who are unjust ), who could be given heed to.
V Âø³à»]*eô³oƒø…)Îø³^ÙøVÎø³^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#(ÊônÛø^mø†»æôpÂøà»…øe(äôÂøˆ$æøqøØ$ .14
]ôÞ(ouø†$Ú»köÂø×øoFÞøË»Šôo]Ö¿%×»ÜøæøÂø×øoFÂôfø^ôp(Êø¡iø¿ø^ÖøÛöç]
w6575 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV
¦**Z1fggèZvÅgzZe$™DžgÎwZv~VäZLg[ÐtÜ
Hž~äZLÑ6,ÕÃwZxHìZzgZLÈzVÆâÎÌZÐwZxŒÛZg
Šc*ìÔÂ?W:~Õ:™zX
Abu Dharr …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# as saying that he
reported it from His Rabb (sustainer), The Exalted and Glorious:
"Verily I have made oppression unlawful for Myself and upon My
servants , so do not commit oppression amongst each other."
õ( eôvø‚ôm‚øé Úøà»]øø^…ø]ôÖoF]*ìônäô ømøÏöçÙöVÎø^Ùø]*eöç]Ö»Ïø^‰ôÜô"#V âö†øm»†øé Âøà»]*eôo .15
Êø^ôá$]Ö»Ûø¡øñôÓøèøiø×»Ãøßöäö(uøj$oFmø‚øÂøäöæø]ôá»Òø^áø]*ìø^åöŸô*eônäôæø].Ú(äô
w6666 y…æ]åÚŠ×ÜVÒj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZ1ZØÌ~VäÛâc*:ŽÃðZL¸ð
ŧsßìÐZág{™}Zk6,ÛºÒ™DZ#J-ZkÐ!*i:
WYñZ¤/pz{Zk»o¸ðƒX
Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Abul Qasim "# said, "Whoever points
his brother with metal, so indeed the angels curse him until he puts it
down even though his brother comes from his father and mother."
]Ö¿%×»Üö Âø³à»Âøf»³‚ô]Ö³×#³äôe³àôÂöÛø†ø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛ^Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .16
[2447 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÛ¿^ÖÜV ] ¾ö×öÛø^lºmøç»Ýø]ÖÏôn^Úøèô
11
¦**†Zv0/gèZv
“-ž)é
E
ÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:þÕª#Ö
ÆgziZ0+ƒzVÅßg]~ƒÇX
Abdullah bin Umar …•o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated : Allah's messenger "# said,
"Injustice will be a darkness on the day of Standing".
eø³Ãø&øÚöÃ^ƒ÷]]ôÖøo Âø³àô]e³àôÂøf$³^Œõ…ø•ô³oø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛø^Vœá$]Öß$fôo$"# .17
ø]Ö³Ûø³¿»³×ö³çÝôÊø³^ôÞ$ã³^Öøn»³‹øeøn»ßã^æeønàø]Ö×#äô ø»çøé Önø³Ûø³àô(ÊøÏ^ÙøV]i$Ðô
[2448 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÛ¿^ÖÜV ] uôr^hº
¦**Z0„kgèZv
“-ž)é
E
äÒyHžÑ™*~VäçfgèZvÅÃZ#
)¬ï¯™(^5ÂW~VäZ¹@Ze$Ûâðž¤xŁÛc*ŠÐ
egDgxžZnZzgZv¬ÆŠgxyÃð6,Š{7ƒ@*X
Ibn Abbas …•o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated : The Prophet "# sent Muadh to Yemen
and said,"Fear the curse of the oppressed one as there is no screen
between his invocation and Allah."
]Þ»’ö†»œìø^Õø ÂøໜÞø‹õ…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#V .18
¾^ÖÛ÷^œæ»Úø¿»×öçÚ÷^(Î^Ööç]Vm^…ø‰öçÙø]²ô(â„ø]Þøß»’ö†öåöÚø¿»×öçÚ÷^(ÊøÓøn»Ìø
w2444 ]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÛ¿^ÖÜV …æ]å y Þøß»’ö†öåö¾^ÖÛ÷^[ÊøÏ^ÙøViøªìö„öÊøç»Ñømø‚øm»äô
¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ZL¸ðÅ抙z
pZ{z{ªÝƒc*¤xXô/ä²nHc*gÎwZv~V!ë¤xÅæŠÂ™Mh
~VäÛâc*žÕÐZk»;BñßX pªÝÅ抾§b™,?W
Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated:Allah's Messenger"# said,"Help your brother,
12
whether he is the oppressor or the oppressed one." People asked, "O
Allah's Messenger "# ! We rightfully help the oppressed but how can
we help him if is an oppressor?" The Prophet "# said, "By
preventing his hands from oppressing others."
Þøãøo]Öß$fôo%"#œá»møÏ»†öáø]Ö†$qöØö Âøà»]eàÂöÛø†ø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛ^møÏöçÙöV .19
eønàø]Öj$Û»†øiønàôqøÛônÃ÷^uøj$omøŠ»jø^,ƒôáøœ‘»v^eøäö
w2489 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖŽ†ÒèV
¦**†Zv0/gèZv
“-ž)é
E
ÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäIÛâc*åž
Ãð¿ŠzŠzLg,Zq-‚B5™3ñŒVJ-žz{ZL‚¹VÐZYi]
ááX
Ibn Umar …•o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated:The Prophet"# forbade one from eating
two dates together at a time unless he gets the permission from his
companion.
Úøໜìø„øøn»ò÷^Úôàø]Ÿ»ø…»šôeôÇøn»†ô Âø້^ÖÜõ(Âøà]*eônäôÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#V .20
uøÏ(äôìöŠôÌøeôäômøç»Ýø]ÖÏôn^Úøèô]ôÖo‰øf»Äôœ…ø•ônàø
w3196 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^he‚ð]Öí×ÐV
¦**‚ÝäZLzZ−ÐgzZe$HžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:TäËi}
~мÌ**há1ª#ÖÆŠyZЂ]iVJ-Švc*YñÇX
Salim narrated from his father: The Prophet "# said "Any person who
takes anything from land unjustly will be sunk down the seven earths
on the day of Standing."
öÚø¿»×Ûø躢ìnäô Úøà»Ò^Þøk»Âôß»‚øå Âø³à»]*eoâö†øm»†øéøV]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#Î^ÙøV .21
Êø³×»nøjø³vø³×$³×»äöÚôßã^(Ê^ôÞ$äöÖøn‹ø$øÜ$mß^…ºæŸô…âøܺÚôà»Îøf»Øôœá»mö©ìø„ø¢ìnäô
13
œìnäôÊø_ö†ôuøk» Ú³à»uøŠ³ß³^iôä(Ê^ôá»ÖÜmøÓöà»ÖäöuøŠß^lº].ìô„øÚ້øn(ò^lô
w6534 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö†Î^ÑV Âø×ønäô
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:TäZL
˸ð6,ÕHƒÂZÐe34/õ XJ
GžZkÐ)Š*~(çs™ZáXZknž
z;Vgz9b7ƒfXZkЬžZkƸðÆnZkÅ>V~
ÐhŠÑc*YñZzgZ¤/ZkÆ0*k)V:ƒžÂZk)¤x(Å',Z×VZk6,
eZwŠ~YNÏX
Abu Hurairah Âßä …•o]Ö×#ä narrated:Allah's messenger "# said,"Whoever
has wronged his brother should ask for pardon as there will be
neither dinar nor dirham( in the hereafter),for he should do this
before some of his good deeds will be taken and given to his brother,
and if he will have no good deeds, then some of the bad deeds of his
brother will be loaded on him (in the hereafter).
Îø³^Ööç]Vmø^…ø‰öçÙø]²ô]*p%]Ÿ»ô‰»¡øÝô Âø³à»]*e³oÚöç‰øo…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöÎø^ÙøV .22
ô ]*Ê»–øØö[Îø^ÙøVÚø້ø×ôÜø]Ö»ÛöŠ»×ôÛöçáøÚôà»ÖôŠø^Þôäôæømø‚ôå
w11 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV
¦**Z1ñ.gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìz{됞ßÍVä7Yc*gÎwZv
~V!¾»ZsxZaì?ÂÑ™*~VäÛâc*TÆi!*yZzg;BÐ
‚g}›ysä~gX
Abu Musa …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated some people asked The Prophet"# whose
Islam is the best? He "# replied, "The person from whose hands and
tongue the muslims are safe."
14
]ôÞ$³Ûø^œÞ^eøŽø†ºæø]ôÞùÓöÜ»iøí»jø’ôÛöçáø(æø Âøà»].Ý(‰ø×øÛøèø(Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .23
Öø³Ãø³Ø$eø³Ã»³–øÓöÜ»œá»møÓöçáøœÖvøàøeôvör$jôäôÚôà»eøû˜õ(æøœÎ»–ôoøÖøäöÂø×oÞøv»çô
Úô³Û$³^œ‰³ÛøÄö(ÊøÛøà»Îø–øn»köÖøäöÚôà»uøÐ(œìônäôøn»ò÷^Êø¡møªìö„»Êø^ôÞ$Ûø^œÎ»_øÄöÖøäö
w6967 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖvnØV Îô_»Ãøè÷Úôàø]Öß$^…ô
¦{ZxgèZvÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:~vg}„
6Z¨KyƒVZzg‰Zz‡]Z#?!*b×ZÑDƒÂeìž?~Љ
ZLÛ&#³Æ£«~ZCl)7™ä~ic*Š{eÑÅÐ1%
zZáƒVZzgZk§b~ZkÆ_.ꙊzVŽ~?Ðù7ƒVX:
~T¿ÆnÌZkƸðÆh~ÐËq»ê™zVÂz{ZÐ:
áYèZk§b~ZÐ3»Zq-•ZŠêƒVX
Umm-e-Salma …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ narrated : The Prophet "# said, "I am only a
human being, and you people have disputes. May be someone
amongst you can present his case in a more eloquent and convincing
manner than the other, and I give my Judgement in his favour
according to what I hear. Beware! If I ever give (by error) somebody
something of his brother's right then he should not take it as I have
given him a piece of (Hell) fire."
15
]Ö’$f»†ö
Patienceñ
w153 y]ÖfφéV Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø!Úøßöç]]‰»jøÃôn»ßöç»]eô^Ö’$f»†ôæø]Ö’$×Fçéô
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔñZzgúiÐæŠßX
Allah The Exalted says: O you who believe! Seek help in patience and
As-Salat ( the prayer).
w10: y]ÖˆÚ† Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVE]ôÞ$Ûø^möçøÊ$o]Ö’#fô†öæ»áø]øq»†øâöÜ»eôÇøn»†ôuôŠø^hõD
ñ™äzZßVÃÂZy»Z`"ˆ[Šc*YñÇX Zv¬»ZgáŠì:
Allah The Exalted says: Only those who are patient shall receive their
reward in full, without reckoning.
]Ö»Ûöç,Úôàö]Ö$„ôpmöíø^Öô¼ö]Öß$^Œø( Âø³àô]e»àôÂöÛø†øÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .24
æømø’»fô†öÂø×øo]*ƒø]âöÜ»(]*»¿øÜö]*q»†÷]Úôàø]Ö»Ûöç,Úôàô]Ö$„ôpŸømöíø^Öô¼ö]Öß$^Œø(æøŸø
w4032 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]ÖËjàV mø’»fô†öÂø×øo]*ƒø]âöÜ»
¦**Z0/gèZv
“-ž)é
E
ÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ŽñðßÍV
Ðï™gLìZzgZyÅZj+Z6,ñ™@*ìZkÃic*Š{NZ[ìZkñðÐŽßÍV
Ð7MZzg:ZyÅZj+Z6,ñ™@*ìX
Ibn Umar …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ arrated: Allah's messenger "# said,"The believer
who mingles with the people and is patient upon their harming him,
will have a greater reward than the believer who does not mingle
with the people and does not show patience upon their harming him."
Âø³røf÷^Ÿô*Ú»†ô]Ö»Ûöç,Úôàô(]ôá$]*Ú»†øåö Âø³à»‘ö`øn»gõÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .25
16
Òö³×$³äöÖøäöìøn»†º(æøÖøn»‹øƒFÖôÔøŸô*uø‚õ]ôŸ$Öô×»Ûöç,Úôàô(]ôá»]*‘ø^eøj»äö‰ø†$]ðöøÓø†ø(
ÊøÓø^áøìøn»†÷]Öøäö(æø]ôá»]*‘ø^eøj»äö•ø†$]ðö‘øfø†ø(ÊøÓø^áøìøn»†÷]Öøäö
w7500 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öˆâ‚V
¦**t;3ï XGEgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ñð»çnÌ
ÐìÔGZkÆCÙçA~ZkÆníìZzgtÜsñð„Æ
nìXZ¤/ZÐpÙãÂz{]ZŠZ™@*ìŽZkÆní)z',•(ìZzgZ¤/
ZÐ1ãÂñ™@*ìÔŽZkÆníìX
Suhaib …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's messenger "# said." Strange is the
case of a believer , there is good for him in everything ,and this is only
for the believer. If a blessing reaches him, he is grateful to Allah which
is good for him, and if an adversity reaches him, he is patient which is
good for him."
Öø³ç»ŸøœÞ(o‰øÛôûkö Âø³àô]Ö³ß$³–»³†ôe»àôœÞø‹õÎø^ÙøVÎø^ÙøœÞø‹º…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöV .26
DÖøjøÛøß$n»kö ŸiøjøÛøß$çö]]ÖÛøç»lø E ]Öß$fôo$"#møÏöçÙöV
[7233: y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖjÛßo
ÐgzZe$잦**Z÷gèZvÅäÛâc*žZ¤/~äÑ ¦**$¸ç
EE
0Z÷
™*~VÐt:‹ƒ@*žLLñ]ÅÕ:™zóóÂ~¢zgÕ™@*X
Nadhar bin Anas narrated that Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä said,"If I had not heard
The Prophet "# say, "You should not long for death, then I would
certainly have longed for it."
Ú^ÖôÃøf»‚ôp Vœá$…ø‰ö³çÙø]Ö³×#äô"#Î^ÙøVmøÏçÙö]Ö×#äöiøÃ^ÖoV aö†øm»†øéø Âøàœeo .27
]Ö³Ûö³ç,Úô³àôÂô³ß»‚ôpqøˆ]ðº]ôƒø]Îøfø–»kö‘øËôn$äöÚôໜa»Øô]Ö‚%Þ»nø^($öÜ$]u»jøŠøføäö]ôŸ$
17
w6424 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö†Î^ÑV ]Ö»røß$èø
U*"$ÐgzZe$ìZrV乞~ä¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅЋž
gÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Zv¬Ûâ@*ìž÷}ZkñðÈ}»T»~
Ãð³m,Š*ÐZVßVZzgz{Zk6,NZ[Å+MÐñ™áÔÂZk»$+!÷}
ŒV¼AÆÎZZzg¼7X
Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated,"Allah's Messenger"# narrated: Allah
The Exalted says, I have nothing to give but paradise as a reward to
my slave, a true believer who if I cause his dear friend to die he
remains patient."
]Ö’$f†ö Âøàû$ø^eôkõÎø^ÙøV‰øÛôÃûkö]øÞøŠ÷^…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÂøà]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .28
[1302 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Örß^ñˆV y Âôß»‚ø]Ö’$‚»Úøèô]Ÿ.æÖFo
U*"$ÐgzZe$ìZ,V乞~ä¦**Z÷gèZvÅЋžgÎw
Zv~VäÛâc*:ñœóÆW¸i~ƒ@*ìX
Thabit narrated that I heard Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä say that The Prophet "#
said, "Patience is at the first stroke of a calamity."
18
]Öíø’»Üö
Quarrel ×Z
]øæøÖøÜ»mø†ø]ŸôÞ»Šø^áö]øÞ$^ìø×øÏ»FßäöÚôà»Þ%_»ËøèõÊø^ôƒø]âöçøìø’ôn»Üº V Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoF
w77: ymF‹ Ú%fôn»àº
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:HZ¨KyŠ87ìžëäZÐWÐaZHZzgQz{
Üô×Zß0™9ZƒŠH?
Allah The Exalted says :Does not man see that we have created him
from Nutfah (mixed male and female sexual discharge - semen
drops). Yet behold he (standsforth) as an open opponent.
w204 y]ÖfφéV Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæømöŽ»ãô‚ö]Ö×#äøÂø×FoÚø^Êôo»Îø×»fôä´æøâöçø]øÖø‚%]Ö»íô’ø^Ýô
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgZK({Ž6,z{!*g!*g}.ZÃÍZ{IZ@*ìqÑèz{i',Š„
×ZßìX
Allah The Exalted says:"And he calls Allah to witness as to that which
is in his heart, yet he is the most quarrelsome of the opponents.
øe³àø]Ö³ˆ%eøn³†ôVœá$³^ñŽøèø…ø•ôoô]²öÂøß»ã^]øì»f†øi»äöÎ^ÖøkV]‰»jªƒøáø é Âøà»Âö†»æ .29
]ñ»³„øÞöç]Öøäö(eôò»‹øœìöç]ÖÃøŽôn†øéô(œæô]eàö …øqöغÂø×o…ø‰öçÙô]²ô"#ÊøÏ^ÙøV
]Ö³ÃøŽôn³†øéô(Êø×øÛ$^øìøØøœŸáøÖøäö]ÖÓø¡øÝø(Îö×»köVm^…ø‰öçÙø]²ô(Îö×»kø]Ö$„p
Îö³×»³kø($ö³Ü$œÖø³ß»³køÖøäö]ÖÓø¡Ýø[Î^ÙøVœp»Â^ñŽøèö(]ôá$ø†$]Öß$^ŒôÚøà»iø†øÒøäö
w6054 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸhV ]Öß$^Œö(œæ»æøøÂøäö]Öß$^Œö]iùÏ^ðøÊöv»Žôä
19
²z{0iÛÐgzZe$잦{¬ÈgèZväZ7¸Š~žZq-¿ä
gÎwZv~VÐZ0+gWäÅZYi]e„ÂW~VäÛâc*žZÐ
ZYi]Š}ŠzÔ#V»t',ZWŠòìXZ#z{¿Z0+gWc*ÂW~VäZk
Æ‚B(,~3,òÐWÅÔ~ä²nHc*gÎwZv~V!W~VÃZk
Æ0Ž¼Iåz{ZgáŠÛâc*ZzgQZkÆ‚B3,xWÅXW~Vä
Ûâc*ÔZ}¬È!z{WŠò$+F,+ì&ZkÅ$+¯òÆegÐßvghŠ,X
Urwa bin Zubayr narrated that Aisha …•³o]Ö³×#äÂß`^ informed him that a
man sought permission to enter upon The Prophet "# , so he said,
Give permission to him and what a bad man of his tribe or what a bad
son of his tribe. Then when he entered he spoke politely to him. I said,
O Messenger of Allah, you said about him what you said and then
you spoke politely to him? He "# said, "O Aisha the worst among
people is one whom the people Leave, or abondon, in order to save
themselves from his evil speech."
]ôá$œe»Çø˜ø]Ö†(q^Ùô]Öøo Âøà»Â^ñôŽøèø…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»ã^Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .30
w2457 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÛ¿^ÖÜV ]²ô]Ÿ»ÿÖ‚%]Öíø’ôÜööö
¦{¬ÈgèZvÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:Zv¬ÆŒV
ƒÐic*Š{**Ih+{z{WŠòìŽJ×Z߃X
Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂß`^ narrated:The Prophet "# said, "The most hated person
near Allah is the most quarrelsome."
œi‚…æáøÚ^]ÖÃø–øè[Î^Öç]V ³àœÞ‹eàÚ^ÖÔÂà]Ößfo"#]ÞäÎ^ÙV . 31
]Ö³×#³äæ…‰³çÖ³ä]³׳Ü!γ^ÙVÞÏØö]Öv‚m&ôÚà»eØô]Öß^Œô]ôÖoFeØõ
w21159 y…æ]åenãÏo(Êo]ÖŠßà]ÖÓf†p(Òj^h]ÖŽã^lV ÖônöËŠô‚øeøßøãöÜû
20
¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅgzZe$™DžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:H?
Y…ƒž“~î EOHì?ô/gèZveä¹ZvZzgZkÆgÎw4Y…X
W~VäÛâc*YŠ;äÆnZq-Å!*]Šzu}J-à**X
Anas bin Malik …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated VThe Prophet "# said," Do you know
what calumny(Al-adha) is? They said, Allah and His Messenger know
best. He "# said, " Conveying the words of some people to others (in
order) to create mischief between them."
]*Þø³^‡øÂônܺeôføn»kõÊo…øeø˜ô ³à]*e³o].Úø³^ÚøèøÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V .32
]Ö»³røß$èôÖôÛøà»iø†øÕø]Ö»Ûô†ø]ðøæø]ôá»Òø^áøÚövôÏ&^(æøeôføn»kõÊoæø‰ø¼ô]Ö»røß$èôÖôÛøà»
iø³†øÕø]Ö»³Óø³„ôhøæø]ôá»Ò³^áÚø^‡ôu÷^(æøeôføn»kõÊoœÂ»×øo]Ö»røß$èôÖôÛøà»uøŠ$àø
w4800 y…æ]å]eo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV ö ìö×öÏøä
¦**Z1Zâ)gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:~Zk¿Æ
n¼AÆZ§Zs~Zq-y»ŸðƒVTäh6,ƒDƒñÌ×Z
ghŠc*ZzgZk¿Æn¼AÆŠgxy~Zq-y»ŸðƒVTä'×Zb
Æîg6,ÌÑ^»Zg‚[7HÔZzgZk¿Æn¼AÆ—F,+{~
y»ŸðƒVT»ZÜtZYƒX
Abu Umamah …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "I
guarantee an abode within the boundary of Paradise for one who
gives up arguing, even if he is right; and I guarantee a home in the
middle of Paradise for one who abandons lying even for the sake of
fun, and I guarantee the sublime portion of Paradise for one whose
conduct is good."
21
º ‰ôfø^hö]ÖÛöŠ»×ôÜôÊöŠöçѺæøÎôjø^ÖöäöÒöË»† ÂàÂøf»‚ö]Ö×#äôV]*á$]Öß$fôo$"#Îø^ÙøV .33
w48 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV
¦**†Zv0&ŠgèZvÅäÒyHžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:ž›yÃ
ÇàŠb[ìZzgZkб**¬ìX
Abdullah …•o]]Ö×#äÂßä narrated:The Prophet "# said, "Abusing a muslim
is sinful and killing him is disbelief."
]øÖ³×$ãöÜ$Êøªm%Û^ Âø³à»œe³oâö³†øm»†øéø…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöVœÞ$äö‰øÛôÄø]Öß$fôo$"#møÏöçÙöV .34
Úöç»ÿÚôàõ‰øføf»jöäöÊ^qÃøØ»ƒÖÔÖøäöÎö†»eøè÷]ôÖønÔømøç»Ýø]ÖÏôn^Úøèô
w6361 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö‚Âç]lV
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZrVäÑ™*~VЋÔW
~VäÛâc*Z}Zv!~äTñðÃÌ',Z>¹ƒÂZkÆnZЪ#Ö
ÆŠyZKŒÛ"$»fg=¯Š}X
Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated that he heard The Prophet "# say,"O
Allah! if I should ever abuse a believer, so make that a means of
bringing him near to you on the day of standing."
Úø³^]*Ò»%ø†öÚø^mö‚»ìôØö]Ö»røß$èø[Îø^ÙøV Âø³à»]*eôoâö†øm»†øéøÎø^ÙøV‰öòôØø]Öß$fôo%"#V .35
]Öj$³Ï»³çøpFæøuöŠ»³àö]Ö»³íö³×ö³Ðôæø‰ö³òô³ØøÚø³³^]*Ò»%ø³³†öÚø³³^mö‚»ìôØö]Öß$³^…ø[Îø³^ÙøV
w4246 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]ÖjvËèV ö ]Ÿ*q»çøÊø^áôV]Ö»ËøÜöæø]Ö»Ëø†øt
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VÐÎZwHŠHžÃy
ÐZqw)Z¨KâVÆ(ic*Š{¼A~Yä»:LFÐ?W~Vä
22
Ûâc*:Zv»egZzgŒZÜtXZzg7YŠHÃyÏq,)Z¨KâVÆ(ic*Š{3
~Yä»:LƒVÏ?W~VäÛâc*Šz{àq,:ìZzgÑxÇ{X
Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# was asked what
(deed) will be foremost to admit a man to Paradise. He "# replied,
"Fear of Allah and good conduct." Then he was asked what (deed)
will be foremost to admit a man to the (Hell) Fire? He "# answered,
the two hollow things "The tongue and the private parts."
Úøà»mø–»Ûøà»ÖoÚ^eønàø Âø້øã»Øôe»àô‰øû‚õÂøà»…ø‰öçÙô]Ö×#äô"#Î^ÙøV .36
w6474 y…æ]å]Öfí^…pÒj^h]Ö†Î^ÑV Öøv»nøn»äôæøÚ^eønàø…ôq»×øn»äôœ•»Ûøà»Öøäö]Örøß$èø
¦**™0ÄgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:÷}nŽ
¿ŠzâV„zVÆŠgxyÅq)i!*y(ZzgŠzâV0*ƒVÆŠgxyÅq
)ÑT{(Åf)ŠZg~Š}Š}~ZkÆa¼AÅf)ŠZg~ŠzVÇX
Narrated Sahl bin Saad …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä : Allah's Messenger "# said,
"Whoever can guarantee what is between his two jaw bones (the
tongue) and what is between his two legs (private parts) , I guarantee
paradise for him."
23
]Övønø^ðö
Modesty § Ñxz
]ôá$Öô³Óö³Ø(ôm³àõìö³×öÏ÷^æøìö×öÐö Âø³à»]*Þø³³‹õÎø³^ÙøVÎø³^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .37
w4181 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]Öˆâ‚V ]Ÿ‰»¡øÝô]Ö»vønø^ðö
¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:GCÙŠ+ÅZq-
¹ƒCìZzgZsxŹ§ìX
Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said,"Every Deen has
a distinctive quality, and the distinctive quality of Islam is Modesty."
øöûføè÷( ]Ÿ»ôm³Ûø³^áöeô³–»Äºæø‰ôj%çá Âø³à»]øeô³oâö³†øm»³†ø³éøÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .38
w9 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ô æø]Ö»vønø^ðööûføèºÚôàø]Ÿ»ômÛø^á
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:žZZyÅ‚J
мZz6,áñZzg§ÌZZyÅZq-ácìX
Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö³×#äÂßä narrated: The Prophet "# said,"Iman (Faith)
has more than sixty branches, and Al Haya (modesty) too is a branch
of Iman."
]Ö»³vønø^ðöÚôàø]ŸômÛø^áô(æø Âø³à»]*e³oâö³†øm†øéøÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .39
]ŸômÛø^áöÊôo]Ö»røß$è(ôæø]Ö»fø„ø]ðöÚôàø]Ö»røËø^ð(æø]Ö»røËø^ðöÊôo]Öß$^…ô
w2009 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:§ZZy~
24
ÐìZzgZZy¼A~áY@*ìÔZzg"§ðÃhZ™–ìZzgÃhZ™–W
v~áY@*ìX
Abu Hurairah …•³o]²Â³ßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said ,
"Modesty is from Iman and Iman leads to paradise and indecency is
from the (useless) scum/froth and the (useless) scum/froth leads to
the fire"
]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]²ô"#Úø†$Âø×øo…øqöØõÚôàø Âø້ø^ÖôÜôe»àôÂøf»‚ô]²ô(Âøà»]*eônäôV .40
]Ÿ»*Þ»³’ø³^…ôæøâö³çømø³Ãô³Àö]*ìø³^åöÊôo»]Ö»vønø^ðô(ÊøÏø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#ø»äöÊø^ôá$
w24 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ]Ö»vønø^ðøÚôàø]Ö»ô^mÛø^áô
¦**‚Ý0†ZvZLzZ−ÐgzZe$™DžZq-ŠigÎwZv~VZq-
Z»g~¿Æ0*kЦ/g}Zkqw~žz{ZL¸ðçÆ!*g}~z÷
™g;åÂW~VäZkZ»g~ЁÛâc*žZkÃZkÆqw6,gŠzYè
§ÌZZy„»Zq-zìX
Salim bin Abdullah narrated from his father that once Allah's
Messenger "# passed by a man of the Ansaar who was admonishing
his brother regarding Haya (modesty). Allah's Messenger "# said,
"Leave him for modesty is part of Iman."
Âø³à]eo]ÖŠ$ç$]…ô]ÖÃø‚øæôpùÎ^ÙøV‰øÛôÃûköÂôÛ»†ø]áøeàøuö’ønàõÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø]Öß$fôoù .41
[ 6117 ]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸühV …æ]å ] ]Övøn^ðöŸmªio]ôŸ$eíøn†õ "#V
Z!ÎZgZ³z~ÐgzZe$ìžZrVä¦**/Zy0agèZvÅЋž
Ñ™*~VäÛâc*:§Yå>ð„ÑCìX
Abu Sawaar al- Addavi narrated that he heard Imran bin Husayn
•³³o]Ö³×#³³äÂß³ä who said :The Prophet "# said, "Modesty does not bring
25
anything but good."
]Ö»³vønø³^ðöìøn»†ºÒö×%äö Âø³à»Âô³Û»³†ø]áömø³ç»Úøò„õÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .42
w157 ÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV …æ]å y
¦**/ZygèZvÅäZq-ŠygzZe$ÅžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:§‚g~
Å‚g~íìX
Imran …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated one day : The Messenger of Allah "# said,
"Modesty is all good."
Ú³^Òø³^áø]Ö³Ëöv»öÊoøo»ðõ]ôŸ$ Âø³à»]*Þø³‹õÎø³^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .43
[1974 ]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV …æ]å y øo»»»ðõ]ôŸ$‡ø]Þøä ø^Þøäö(æøÚø^Òø^áø]Ö»vønø^ðöÊo
¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Tq~Ì"
§ðƒCìz{ZÐÍŠZg¯ŠîìZzg§Tq~̃ZÐi“M«™C
ìX
Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "There is no
indecency in anything except for it makes it defective, and there is no
modesty in anything except for it beautifies it."
Ò³^áø]Ö³ß$fô³o%"#œø³‚$uøn^ð÷Úôàø Âø³à»œe³o‰ø³Ãn³‚õ]Öíö‚»…ôpùÎ^ÙøV .44
]ÖÃø„»…ø]ðôÊoìôô‚»…ôâ^(Ê^ƒø]…œpøn»ò÷^møÓ»†øaöäöÂø†øÊ»ß^åöÊoæøq»`ôä´
w6102 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV
¦**Z1GgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~V6,Š{~gzZà.Zg~
±ÅÐÌic*Š{§zZá¸ÔZ#W~VÃðZ+qŠÙŽW~VÃ
**ÍZgƒCÂëW~VÆn}IguЙYD¸X
26
Abu Saeed Al Khudri …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# was more
shy than a virgin in her private room, and if he saw a thing which he
disliked, we would recognise it on his face
]ôá$Úô³Û$^œ»…øÕø]Öß$ø^ŒöÚôà» Âø³à»»œeô³oÚøŠ»³ÃçõÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#V .45
Òø¡Ýô]Öß%föç$éô]Ÿ.æÖoV]ôƒø]ÖøÜ»iøŠ»jøxôÊ^‘»ßøÄ»Ú^ôò»»kø
w6120 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV
¦**Z1&ŠgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:ZŒ9zV»Ž
¯xßÍVÃ5Zk~tÌìžZ#?~§:g„ÂQŽYeìz{™zX
Abu Masud …•³³o]Ö³³×#³³³ä³߳³ä narrated: The Prophet "# said, "One of the
sayings of the early Prophets which was imparted to the people is, "If
you do not feel shame, then do as you like."
27
]ÖÓø¡øÝö
Speech W
w18: yÑ? Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVÚø^mø×»ËôÀöÚôà»Îøç»Ùõ]ôŸ$Öø‚ømûäô…øÎônûgºÂøjônû‚º
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ÃðÂZkÅi!*yÐ7À_&ôp™äÆaZq-
q¢!*lôZyñŽŠ:ƒX
Allah The Exalted says: Not a word does he (or she) utter but there is
a watcher by him ready (to record it)
w83 y]ÖfφéV Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæøÎöç»Ööç»]Öô×ß$^ŒôuöŠ»ß÷^
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgßÍVÐ?!*]¼X
Allah The Exalted says: And speak good to people.
]ôá$Êô³o]Ö»røß$èôÆö†øÊ^÷iö†øp¾öãöç…öâø^ Âøà»Âø×ôo)Îø^ÙøVÎ^øÙø…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#V .46
Úô³à»eö_öçÞôãø^(æeö_öçÞöã^Úô໾öãöç…ôâø^ÊøÏø^Ýø]øÿ»†ø]eôo'ÊøÏø^ÙøVÖôÛøà»âôoøm^…ø‰öçÙø
]Ö³’(nø^Ýø(æø‘ø×$o ]²ô[Êø³Ïø³^ÙøVÖôÛøà»]*›ø^hø]ÖÓø¡øÝø(æø]*›»ÃøÜø]Ö_$Ãø^Ýø(æø]*ø]Ýø
w1984 ]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×è( …æ]å y º y²ôwe^Ö×$n»Øôæø]Öß$^ŒöÞônø^Ý
¦**ZgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:¼A~!*Ñ{ä
ZyŹZyÆZ0+gÐZzgZy»Z0+gZyÆ!*CÙЊ3ðŠêìXÂZq-
ÂW Z²Z!9ZƒZZzgZkä²nÅžc*gÎwZv~Vz{¾ÆnÔ
~VäÛâc*ŽZh§b)3,òÐ(!*]™}Zzg3**îñZzgZÒgzi{gÇ
ZzggZ]ÃZ#ßvÎDƒVúi7,ñX
28
Ali …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Indeed in
Paradise, there are lofty rooms whose inside can be seen from their
back and whose back can be seen from their inside. Then a bedouin
asked: "To whom does it belong to O Messenger of Allah "# . " He "#
said, "He who has pleasent speech, feeds the needy and fasts
consistently and prays the night prayer, while the people are
sleeping."
]ôá$]ÖÃøf»‚øÖønøjøÓø×$Üöe^ÖÓø×ôÛøèôÚôà» Âøໜeoâö†øm»†øéøVÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .47
…ô•»³ç]á]Ö³×#³äŸmö³×»³Ïô³oÖã³^e^Ÿ÷mø†»ÊøÄö]Ö×#äöeã^ø…øqø^lõ(æ]ôá$]ÖÃøf»‚ø
ÖønøjøÓø×$Üöe^ÖÓø×ôÛøèôÚô້øíø¼ô]Ö×#äôŸmö×»ÏôoÖã^e^Ÿ÷møã»çpeã^Êôoqøãß$Üø
w6478 …æ]å]Öfí^…pVÒj^h]Ö†Î^ÑV ]
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅägzZe$HžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:È{Zv¬Å
gŸq~ÆnZq-!*]i!*yÐïmìZÐz{ÃðZÌÌ7Šê1ZÏÅ
zzÐZv¬ZkÆŠgZ—™ŠêìZzgZq-ŠzuZÈ{Zq-Z(Ýi!*yÐ
pZkÅ ïmìŽZv¬Å**gZW»!*¯)ƒ@*ìz{)¿(ÃðZÌ7Šê
~Y¤/@*ìX zzÐz{3
Abu Huraira …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said, "A slave (of
Allah) may utter a word which pleases Allah without giving it much
importance and due to that Allah will raise him to degrees. A slave
(of Allah) may utter a word which displeases Allah without thinking
of it's gravity and due to that he will be thrown into the Hell fire."
Òø³^áøÒø¡øÝö…ø‰ö³çÙô]Ö³×#ä"#Òø¡øÚ÷^Êø’»¡÷møË»ãøÛöäö ³àÂø^ñôŽèøÎ^Öøk»V .48
w4839 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV ÒöØ%Úø້øÛôÃøäö
29
¦{¬ÈgèZvÒyÛâCžgÎwZv~VÅW™sZzgzZãƒCÔ
&CÙGgzZÑ™©8X
Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ narrated : The speech of Allah's Messenger "# was
very clear , whoever heard him could understand him (clearly).
œÞ$³äöÒ^áø]ƒø]iøÓ×$ÜøeôÓø×ôÛøèõœÂ^øâ^$ø¡$^÷uøjo ÂøໜÞø‹õÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#V .49
iöË»ãøÜø(æø]ôƒø]œiøoÂø×oÎøçÝõÊøŠø×$ÜøÂø×øn»ãôÜ»‰ø×$ÜøÂø×øn»ãôÜ»$ø¡$^÷
w95 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÃ×ÜV
¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VZ#Ãð)Zë(Ý
ZgáŠÛâDÂZÐ&!*gŠCÙZDŒVJ-žp[™1Y@*XZzgZ#¼ßÍV
Æ0*kW~V=pÑDZzgZ¹sx™DÂ&!*gsx™DX
Anas …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Whenever The Prophet "# spoke (an
important) sentence he used to repeat it thrice until the people could
understand it, and whenever he entered upon people he would greet
them with a greeting thrice."
œiøn»kö Úö³vø³Û$³‚ôeàô]ÖÛößøÓø‚ô…ôÎø^Ùø‰øÛôûjörø^eô†÷]…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äömøÏöçÙöV Âøà .50
]Ö³ß$fôo$"#Êoøm»àõÒ^áøÂø×oœeoÊø‚øÎøÏ»kö]Öf^hø(ÊøÏ^ÙøVÚøໃø][ÊøÏö×»kö
w6250 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV VœÞø^(ÊøÏ^ÙøVœÞø^œÞø^(ÒøªÞ$äöÒø†ôâøãø^
·0ZÅ.5»å EgÐgzZe$ìžZrVä¦**Y',ñЋz{Èg츞~Ñ
™*~VÅ}.#Ö~ZkŒÛnÆ!*g}~q¢ƒZŽ÷}zZ−6,åX
Â~äŠgzZi{Íc*XW~VäŠgc*āÛâc*Ãyì?~ä
¹þþþ~XW~VäÛâc*Ô~Ô~‰WäZkŽZ[Ã**IÛâc*X
30
Muhammad bin Al Munkadar narrrated that he heard Jabir …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä
who said: I came to the Prophet "# in order to consult him regarding
my father's debt. When I knocked at the door, He "# asked, "Who is
it?" I replied, "I". He "# said, 'I', 'I'?" as if he disliked it.
âø×øÔø]Ö»Ûöjøßø_(Ãöçáø!Îø^Öøãø^$ø¡$÷^ : Âøà»Âøf»‚ô]Ö×#äôÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"# .51
[ 6784 …æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ÖÃ×ÜV ]
!*wÅ ¦**†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:n{ƒñ
3wï%zZá)Ø™äzZá(W~Vät!*]&%ûÛâðX
Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "Destroyed
are those who are pretentious." He repeated this three times.
]ôá$]*uøf$³ÓöÜ]ôÖøo$æ ³àœe³o$ø³Ã³×fè]Ö³íöŽø³ßoœá$…‰çÙø]Ö×#ä"#Î^ÙV .52
]*γ†øeø³Óö³Ü»Úô³ß(³o(Úø³v³^‰ô³ßö³Óö³Ü]*쳡Î÷³^(æ]ôá$]*eÇø–øÓöÜ»]ôÖøo$æ]*eÃø‚øÒöÜ»
Úôß(o(ÚøŠ^æôñöÓöÜ»]*컡Î÷^(]Ö%$†»$ø^…öæáø(]ÖÛöjøŽø‚(Îöçáø(]ÖÛöjøËøn»ãôÏöçáø
w17743 y…æ]åœuÛ‚V
¦**Z1‘Z
ÄBo-ö
EIE
gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:?~Ð
=ƒÐic*Š{8[Zzg)ª#ÖzZáŠy(÷}ƒÐic*Š{ŒÛd$z{ßv
ƒVÐÔŽ?~ƒÐic*Š{ZiZÜtzZáƒVÐÔZzg?~ЃÐ
ЃÐic*Š{Šzgz{ßvƒVÐ ic*Š{=**Ih+{)Zzgª#ÖzZáŠy(í
Ž',}ZÜtzZáƒVÐÔŽØÐic*Š{!*'™äzZáÔ•ÎäzZá
zZáX Ô¹ic*Š{!*'™ä
Abu Thaalbah Al-Khushani …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrrated: Allah's Messenger "#
said, "The dearest to me among you and nearest to me (on the Day of
31
Standing) will be one who is the best of you in conduct; and the one
who is most disliked by me among you and furthest from me (on the
Day of Standing) will be those who are worst of you in conduct ,
those who talk with pretence, the boastful , the talkatives."
Öøn»³‹ø]Ö³Ûöç,Úôàöe^Ö_$Ã$^áôæøŸø ³àÂf³‚]Ö×#äô(Î^ÙVÎ^Ù…‰çÙ]Ö×#äô"#V .53
[192 …æ]å]eàuf^á(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ] ô ]Ö×$Ã$^áôæøŸø]Ö»fø„ôpðôæøŸø]Ö»Ëø^uô
¦**†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìÔgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ñ𣊶
zZÑÔÒ™äzZÑÔ**iâW™äzZÑZzgeÍð™äzZÑ7ƒ@*X
Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "A Momin is
not the one who taunts, curses, speaks indecently or abuses others."
Ÿmø‚»ìöØö]Örøß$èøÎøj$^lº Âøà»uö„øm»ËøèöV‰øÛôûkö]Öß$fôoù"#møÏöçÙöV .54
w 6056 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV
¦**v.fgèZvÅ乞~äÑ™*~VЋìWäÛâc*:ž
¼A~Zpg7YñÇX
Narrated Hudhaifah …•³o]Ö³×#äÂßä : I heard The Prophet "# saying,"One
who indulges in calumny will not enter paradise."
32
]ÖÛørø^Öô‹ö
Gatherings WÖ
]ôƒø]Îôn»³ØøÖø³Óö³Ü»iøËøŠ$vöç»]Êôo]Ö»ÛørF×ô‹ô !Úøßöç?»] Îø³^Ù]Ö³×#³äi³Ã^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø
w11: y]ÖÛr^Öè Êø^Ê»Šøvöç»]
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔZ#?йYñžZK<V~
¤ŠÏaZ™zÂ(¤Š{™Šc*™zX
Allah The Exalted says:O you who believe! when you are told to
make room in the assemblies (spread out) make room.
Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø!Úøßö绝]ôƒø]iøßø^qøn»jöÜ»Êø¡øiøjøßø^qøç»]eô^Ÿ»ô$»Üôæø]Ö»Ãö‚»æø]áô
w9: y]ÖÛr^Öè æøÚøû’ônøkô]Ö†$‰öç»Ùô
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔZ#?uÍÙ™zÂtuÍâVkH{ÔÕ
Zzg9Å**ÛâãÅ:ƒVX
Allah The Exalted says:O you who believe! when you hold secret
counsel, do it not for sin and wrongdoing, and disobedience towards
the Messenger (Muhammad "# )
Âø³à»]*eô³oâö³†øm³†øéøæø]*eôo‰øÃôn‚õ]Ö»íö‚»…ôp(W]*Þ$ãöÛø^øãô‚ø]Âø×øoF]Öß$fôo("#]*Þ$äö .55
ŸømøÏ»Ãö‚öÎøç»Ýºmø„»Òö†öæáø]Ö×#äøÂøˆ$æøqøØ$]ôŸ$uøË$j»ãöÜö]Ö»Ûø¡øñôÓøèö(æøÆøŽônøj»ãöÜö Îø^ÙøV
ö ]Ö†$u»Ûøèö(æøÞøˆøÖøk»Âø×øn»ãôÜö]ÖŠ$Óônßøèö(æøƒøÒø†øâöÜö]Ö×#äöÊônÛøà»Âôß»‚øå
w6855 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Ö„Ò†æ]Ö‚Â^ðV
¦**Z1CÙk,{ZzgZ1GZŽg~gèZv¿ŠzâVÍZ„ŠïžÑ™*~Vä
33
Ûâc*:ŽßvÌZv¬»f™™ä䈐ۺZ¹=ÍfeZzggØZy6,
YYCìZzg]»43ïGEGZy6,**iwƒCìZzgZv¬Zy»f™ZyßÍV~ÛâD
ŽZyÆ0*kƒDX
Abu Hurairah and Abu Saeed Al-Khudri …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ both testified
that indeed the Prophet "# said, "No group of people assemble for the
remembrance of Allah except the angels surround them, mercy
envelops them , tranquillity descends upon them and Allah makes a
mention of them before those who are near Him."
mø³ÏöçÚöçáøÚôà» Úø^Úôà»Îøç»Ýõ ³à]*e³oâö³†øm»†øéøÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V .56
Úø³r»³×ô‹õŸmø„»Òö†æáø]Ö×#äøÊônäô]ôŸ$Îø^Úöç]Âà»Úô%»ØôqônËøèôuôÛø^…=æÒø^áøÖøãöÜ»
[4855: …æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]¢h ] uøŠ»†øé÷
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ŽßvË>
ÐZv¬»f™K%ZJYDÂz{Z,‰z{Ë%ŠZg¢ñÆ0*k
ÐZ`Zzgt>ZyÆn‹]»!*¯)ƒÏX
Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said,
"Those who leave a gathering without mentioning Allah in it, leave it
like the corpse of a donkey and this (gathering) will be a means of
remorse for them."
Úø³^qø×ø‹øÎøç»Ýº y…ø•ô³oø]Ö³×#³äöÂø³ß»äöwÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV éø Âø³à»]*eoaö†øm»†øø .57
Úø³r»³×ôŠ÷³^ÖøÜ»mø„»Òö†öæ]]Ö×#äÊônäôæøÖøÜ»mö’ø×%ç]Âø×øoÞøfôn(`ôÜ»]ôŸ$Ò^áøÂø×øn»`ôÜ»iô†øé÷
w3380 ]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Ö‚Âç]lV …æ]å y Êø^ôọø^ðøÂø„$eøãöÜ»æø]ôọø^ðøÆøËø†øÖø`öÜ»
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:T>~ßv
34
Zv¬»f™7™DZzg:ZLÑå6,ŠgzŠ¬z{ZyÆnvyŠ{ƒÏX
QZ¤/Zv¬eìÂZyñZ[Š}ZzgeìÂjŠ}X
Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said, "There is
no gathering where there is no mention of Allah and no blessings are
sent upon their Prophet except (this gathering) will be a loss upon
them, So if (Allah) wills He may punish them and if He wills He may
forgive them."
Ò³^áø]Ö³ß$fô³o%"#møjø³íø³ç$Öö³ß³^e^ÖÛøç»Âô¿øèôÊo Âø³àô]e»³àôÚøŠ»ÃöçõÎ^ÙøV .58
w68 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÃ×ÜV ]Ÿ*m$^ÝôÒø†ø]âøèø]ÖŠ$«ÚøèôÂø×øn»ß^
¦**Z0&ŠgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~V…ÁÛâäÆ
n¼ŠyHg™Šï¸ZkegО}ëZÂ:YNX
Ibn Masud …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# used to select certain
days for advising us, disliking that it may be a burden upon us.
‰ø³Ûô³Ã»kö…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#møÏöçÙöVìøn»†ö ³à]*e³o‰øÃôn‚õ]Ö»íö‚»…ôp(Î^ÙøV .59
w4820 œeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV …æ]å y ]ÖÛørø^Öô‹ô]*滉øÃöãø^
¦**Z1G}.g~gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~ägÎwZv~VÐ
‹:ž4+WÖz{ŽÛZcƒVX
Abu Saeed Al Khudhri …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: I heard Allah's Messenger
"# say,"The best gatherings are those which are spacious."
Ÿmö³ÏônÜö]Ö†$qöØö Âø³àô]e³àôÂö³Ûø³†ø…ø•ô³oø]Ö³×#äöÂøß»ãöÛ^Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .60
w6269 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV ô ]Ö†$qöØøÚôà»Úør»û×ôŠôäô$öÜ$mør»×ô‹öÊônä
¦**†Zv0/gèZv¿ÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:Ãð¿Ë
35
Šzu}¿ÃZkÆáˆÅ(Ð:ZVñžpŠz;VÖYñX
Ibn Umar …•o]Ö×ù#äÂßãÛ^ narrated : The Prophet "# said, "A man should
not make another man get up from his seat in a gathering in order to
sit there."
Ÿømör»×ø‹»eønàø ³à]eàÂøf»‚øéøÂà]*eônäôÂàqø‚(åô]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#Î^ÙøV .61
w4844 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV …øqö×øn»àô]ôŸ$e^ôƒ»ÞôãôÛø^
¦**Z0†{ZLzZ−ÐZzgz{ZLŠZŠZÐgzZe$™DžgÎwZv~V
äÛâc*:Ãð¿ŠzWŠñVÆŠgxyZyÅZYi]Æ%:ÖYñX
Ibn Abda …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated from his father who narrated from his
grandfather that The Messenger of Allah "# said ,"Do not sit
between two people without their permission ."
]ôƒø]Òöß»jÜ»$ø¡$øè÷Êø¡møjøßø^qøo Âø³à»Âøf»³‚ô]Ö×#äô…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÎ^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#V .62
…øqö¡áôöæáø]¤ìø†ôuøjù$oiøí»jø×ô_ç]eô^Öß$^Œô(]q»Øø]á$ƒFFÖôÔømöv»ˆôÞøäö
[ 6290: …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿ‰jò„]á ]
¦**†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ~VäÛâ~Z#?&WŠòñŽŠ
ƒVÂA$ŠzWŠòZL)Š}(‚¶Ãgh™W:~uÍÙ:™,Zknž
Z(™**Zk)Š}(Ã♊}ÇX
Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said,"When you are
three people sitting together then two of you should not converse
privately excluding the third until you are with some other people for
that would grieve him.
36
]Ÿ*Úø^Þøèö
Trustworthiness Zâ-$
]ôá$]Ö×#äømø^»Úö†öÒöÜ»]øá»iöç*%æ]]Ÿ»øÚFßFkô]ôÖo5]øâ»×ôãø^ Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV
w58 : y]Öߊ«ð
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:›âÔZv»¬ŠêìžZâPZ3ÿXLZâ-$Æ4Š™zX
Allah The Exalted says:Verily , Allah commands that you should
render back the trusts/positions to those, to whom they are due.
m5³^øm%ãø³^]Ö$³„ôm»àø!Úøßöç»]Ÿøiøíöç»Þöç]]Ö×#äøæø]Ö†$‰öç»Ùøæøiøíöç»Þö绝 Îø³^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV
w27 : y]ŸÞË^Ù ]øÚFßFjôÓöÜ»æø]øÞ»jöÜ»iøû×øÛöç»á
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔY…$ðENwZvZzgZkÆgÎw~V
Æ‚Bì-$:™zÔZKZâÕV~‘åEOZg~Æ%>:ƒZzg?Y…ƒX
Allah The Exalted says: O you who Believe! Betray not Allah and His
Messenger, nor betray knowingly your Amanat (things entrusted to
you, and all the duties which Allah has ordained for you).
w58 : y]ŸÞË^Ù Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]ôá$]Ö×#äøŸømövôg%]Ö»íø«ñôßôn»à
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:GZvì-$™äzZßVÃI7™@*ìX
Certainly Allah likes not the treachorous.
Ÿ ³àœÞ³‹ôe³àôÚ³^ÖÔ(γ^ÙVìø_øføßø^…ø‰öçÙ]Ö×#äô"#ÊÏ^ÙÊo]Öíö_»fèV .63
]ômÛ^áøÖôÛøàŸ]*Úø^ÞøèøÖøäö(æøŸøômàøÖôÛøໟøÂø㻂øÖøäö
[194 …æ]å]eàuf^á(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ]
37
¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäëÐæ[
HÂ[~Ûâc*:Zk~ZZy7T~Zâ-$7ZzgZk»Š+7T~
ÇÅ0*È~7X
Anas bin Malik …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# addressed
us and said in his sermon, "He has no Iman who is not trustworthy,
and he has no Deen who does not keep promises."
]*(]¢Úø^Þøèø]ôÖøoÚøàô]ñ»jøÛøßøÔø( øÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V âö†øm»†øé Âàœeo .64
w3535 y…æ]å]eo]æ(Òj^h]ÖfnçÅV æøŸøiøíöà»Úøà»ìø^ÞøÔø
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Tä
vg}0*kZâ-$g¿ìZkÅZâ-$ZŠZ™zZzgTä?Ðì-$ÅìZk
Ðì-$:™zX
Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said,
"Return the trust to one who has entrusted you, and do not be
treacherous to one who was treacherous to you."
Âø³à»ìø³ç»Öøèø]¢Þ»³’^…ôm$èô…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ã^Î^Öøk»V‰øÛôûkö]Öß$fôo$"#møÏöçÙöV .65
ô ]ôá$…ôq^Ÿ÷møjøíøç$•öçáøÊoÚ^Ùô]Ö×#äôeôÇøn†ôuøÐ)Êø×øãöÜö]Öß$^…ömøç»Ýø]ÖÏôn^Úøè
w3118 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^hʆš]ÖíÛ‹V
¦{p!ZÑ»gtgèZvÐgzZe$ìž~ägÎwZv~VÁÛâD
ƒñ‹š¼ßvZvÆâw~**Y^,¥s™D:Z,ßÍVc
ª#ÖÆŠy3ÅWvìX
Khaula Al Ansariya …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ narrated : I heard The Prophet "#
saying, " Some people are engrossed in spending Allah's wealth in an
38
unjust manner, for such people there will be the (Hell) fire on the day
of Standing."
]ôƒø]uø‚$'ø]Ö†$qöØö]Ö»vø‚ôm&ø Âø³à»qø^eô†ôeàÂøf»‚ô]Ö×#äÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .66
w1959 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV $öÜ$]Ö»jøËøkøÊøãôoø]*Úø^Þøèº
¦**Y',0†ZvgèZvÅgÎwZv~VÐgzZe$™DžZ#Ãð¿
?ÐÃð!*]¾ZzgQz{ZŠOZŠOŠAÂz{!*]vg}0*kZâ-$ìX
Jabir bin Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said, "When a
person discloses any matter to another then looks here and there
then it is a trust."
]*…»øÊøßôo…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#ƒø]lømøç»Ýõìø×»Ëøäö( Âøà»Âøf»‚ô]Ö×#äôe»àôqøûËø†õÎø^ÙøV .67
ô Êø^*‰ø†$]ôÖøo$uø‚ôm%÷^(Ÿø].uø‚('öeôäô]*uø‚÷]Úôàø]Öß$^Œ
w6270 ]Ö’v^eèV y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^hÊ–^ñØ
¦**†Zv0QgèZvÅ됞gÎwZv~VäZq-Šy=ZLú
èc*ZzgW×ÐZq-!*]ÛâðTÃ~ËÐÒy:™zVÇX
Abdullah bin Ja'far …•³o]Ö³×#³³äÂß³ä narrated: One day Allah's Messenger
"# mounted me behind him and narrated to me something secretly
which I would narrate to no one amongst people.
39
]ÖÛøŠ»ç.Öônøèº
Responsibility f)ŠZg~
Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVmø‚ø]æüö]ôÞ$^qøÃø×»ßFÔøìø×ôn»Ëøè÷Êôo]Ÿ»ø…»šôÊø^u»ÓöÜ»eøn»àø]Öß$^Œôeô^Ö»vøÐôù
w26: y”? ô æøŸøiøj$fôÄô]Ö»ãøçFpÊønö–ô×$ÔøÂø້øfôn»Øô]Ö×#ä
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ŠZîŠÔëäNi}~ѯc*ìÔ®ZÂßÍVÆ
ŠgxyhÆ‚BÓ#Ö™ZzgpZéÑÅcz~:™žz{NZvÅgZ{Ðê?
Š}ÏX
Allah The Exalted says: O Dawud! Verily, we have placed you as a
successor on the earth. so judge you between men in truth and follow
not your desire for it will mislead you from the Path of Allah.
Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFViô×»Ôø]Ö‚$]…ö]Ÿ»Fìô†øéöÞør»Ãø×öãø^Öô×$„ôm»àŸømö†ôm»‚öæ»áøÂö×öç&]Êôo]Ÿ»ø…»šô
w83: y]ÖÏ’“ ø æøŸøÊøŠø^÷]æø]Ö»Ãø^ÎôføèöÖô×»Ûöj$Ïôn»à
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:z{My]»yÂëQyßÍVÆaºm™Š,ÐŽi}~
ZK(,Zð7eTZzg:YŠ™**eTXZzgZxÅ>ðé„ÆaìX
Allah The Exalted says: That home of the Hereafter, we shall assign to
those who rebel not against the truth with pride and oppression in the
land nor do mischief by committing crimes. And the good end is for
the Muttaqun (the pious and righteous persons).
ì»fø³†øÞô³oqø³‚(p]*eö³çeö³†»ø³éøÂøà»]*eôn³äô]*eôoÚöç‰øo Âø³à»]*eô³oeö³†»øéøÎ^ÙøV]* .68
]Öíø^‡ôáö]Ÿ»*Úônàö]Ö$„pmö©(p ]Ÿ»*»Ãø†ôp(…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#V
w2260 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿq^…éV ] ô Úø^].Úô†øeôäô›øn(gºÞøË»Šöäö]*uø‚ö]ÖÛöjø’ø‚(Îøn»à
40
Z!',Š>乞÷}ŠZŠZZ!',Š>äZLzZ−¦**Z!ñ.ZÄ~gèZv
“-ž)é
E
ÆjZáÐ=¸Š~ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:žZâ-$ŠZgZœz{
ìžZ#ZkÃÃð¬Šc*YñÂz{ZЊwŁÛZqÆ‚B7gZ™}XÂz{ÌŠz
œ‘™äzZßV„~ÐZq-ìX
Abi Burda said that his grandfather Abu Burda informed him that his
father Abu Musa Al-Ashari …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: The Prophet "# said,
"The honest treasurer who willingly fullfills what he is ordered to
give is one of the two who give charity."
Òö³×%ÓöÜ»…ø]Åõ Âø³àô]e³àôÂö³Ûø³†ø…ø•ô³oø]Ö³×#³³äöÂø³ß»`öÛ^Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .69
æøÒö³×%ÓöÜ»ÚøŠ»ç.ÙºÂøà»…øÂôn$jôä(æ]Ÿ*Úôn†ö…ø]Åõæ]Ö†$qöØö…ø]ÅõÂø×o]*â»Øôeøn»jôäô(
æ]Ö³Ûø³†ø]*öéö…ø]ÂônøèºÂø×oeøn»kô‡øæ»qôã^æøæøÖø‚ôåô(ÊøÓö×%ÓöÜ»…ø]ÅõæÒö×%ÓöÜ»ÚøŠ»ç.Ùº
[5200 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖrÛÃèV ] ô Âøà»…øÂôn$jôä
¦**Z0/gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:?~ÐCÙZq-
ôZyìZzgZkÐZkÆâ
+B3ð
GG
VÐ0ÎZwƒÇX:Z÷ôZyìÔZzgWŠò
ZLyzZßV6,ôZyìÔZzgúg]ZLØCÙÆyZzgZL”V6,ôZyìÔ:
?~ÐCÙZq-ôZyìZzgZkÐZkÅgÎÆ!*g}~7YYñÇX
Ibn-e- umar …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ narrated: The Prophet "# said,"Everyone of
you is a guardian and will be questioned for those under him. The
ruler is a guardian and a man is a guardian of his family and a
woman is a guardian of her husband's house and his children, so all
of you are guardians and all of you will be questioned for those under
you."
41
]ÖÃøf»‚ö]ôƒø]Þø’øxø Âøàô]eàôÂöÛ†…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛ^Vœá$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#Î^ÙøV .70
ô ‰øn(‚øåöæœu»ŠøàøÂôf^øéø…øe(äôÒ^áøÖøäöœq»†öåöÚø†$iønà
w2546 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÃjÐV
¦**Z0/gèZv
“-ž)é
E
ÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:žÝxŽZL
â´ÅípZ„™@*gìZzgZLg[Å„Š]ÌÓxŒzp!Æ‚B™}Â
ZЊzkHNZ[MìX
Ibn Umar …•³o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "The slave
who wishes well for his master and worships his Rabb (Sustainer) in
the best way has a double reward."
: Âø³à»Âøf»³‚ô]Ö³³†$u»³ÛF³àôe»³à‰ø³Ûö³³†ø³éøÎø³³^ÙøVÎø³³^ÙøÖô³o…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#³äô"# .71
mø³^Âøf»³‚ø]Ö³†$u»³ÛF³àô=ŸøiøŠ»³^*Ùô]Ÿ»ôÚø³^…øéø(Êø^ôÞ$Ôø]ôá»].»_ônjøãø^(Âøà»ÚøŠ»^*Öøèõ(
æöÒô×»kø]ôÖøn»ãø^!æø]ôá»].»_ônjøãø^(Âøà»Æøn»†ôÚøŠ»^*Öøèõ(].Âôß»køÂø×øn»ãø^!
[4715 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸÚ^…éV
¦**†Z°
9.èWE0ª{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžíÐgÎwZv~Vä
Ûâc*:Z}†Z°
9.èWE!?Ó#ÖÆË£»ÎZw:™**ZknžZ¤/t£
NÎZw™äÐAÇÂQt¾}4Š™Šc*YñÇZzgtZ¤/N%ÎZwG
ïŠHÂZk6,¾~抃ÏX
Abdur - Rahman bin samurah …•³o]²Â³ß³ä narrated: Allah's Messenger
"# said to me,"O Abdur -Rahman!"Do not ask for position of
authority. If you are granted this postion without asking for it you
will be helped in discharging its responsibilities; but if you are given
it as a result of your request, you will be left alone as it's captive."
42
Âø³àô]Ö³vøŠø³àôV]øá$Âöføn»‚ø]Ö×#äôe»àø‡ôm^õÂ^øÚøûÏôØøe»àømøŠø^…õÊoÚø†ø•ôäô]Ö$„ôp .72
Êø³Ï³^ÙøÖøäöÚøûÏôغV]ôÞ(oÚövø‚($öÔøuø‚ôm%÷^‰øÛôûjöäöÚôà»…ø‰öçÙô]Ö×#äô"#( . Ú^løÊônäô
Úø³^Úô³à»Âøf»³‚õmøŠ»jø³†»Âônäô]Ö×#äö…øÂôn$è÷Êø×øÜ»møvö_»ãø^ ‰ø³Ûô³Ã»kö]Öß$fôo$"#møÏöçÙöV
[7150 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸuÓ^ÝV ] eôßö’vôäôy]ôŸ$wÖøÜ»mørô‚»…ø]ñôvøèø]Örøß$èô
!š¨ÿ
G
0(ggèZvÅÅ , ¦**ŒgèZvÅgzZe$ìžDZv0ic*Š
ÈŠ]ÆnZk%n~‰T~Zy»ZÙwƒZÂ
!š¨ÿ
G
gèZvÅäZy
~VД¶XW й~»Zq-ug$‹@*ƒVŽ~ägÎwZv
~VäÛâc*:Z#Zv¬ËÈ{ÃËgλqÁ¯@*ìZzgz{ZkÅípZ„
Æ‚B™«7™@*Âz{¼AÅpÒÌ:0*ñÇX
Hassan …•o]²Âßä narrated that Ubaidallah bin Ziyaad went to visit
Maqil bin Yisaar …•o]²Âßä who was sick and later died. Maqil …•o]Ö×#ä
³³ß³³ä said to him,I will narrate a saying to you which I had heard from
The messenger of Allah "# I heard The Prophet "# say," When Allah
gives authority to a man to rule over some people and he does not
look after them with sincerity, he will not even smell the scent of
paradise."
ìø³‚ôÚ»kö]Öß$fôo$"#ÂøŽ»†ø‰ôßônàøÊøÛø^ Âø³à»]*Þ‹…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöÎ^ÙøV .73
Î^ÙøÖoV].Í)(æøŸVÖôÜø‘øßøûkø[(æøŸVœŸ‘øßøûkø
w6038 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸhV
¦**Z÷gèZvÅäÛâc*ž~äŠk‚wÑ™*~VÅ}.#ÖÅp
W~VäL=LLQsóóJ-7¹Zzg:Lt¹ž#V»xYVHZzg#V
»xYV:HX
43
Anas …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: I served the Prophet "# for ten years, and he
never said to me 'uff'(a minor word denoting impatience) and never
said, "why did you do so, or why did'nt you do so."
]ôƒø]œiøoœuø‚øÒöÜ» Âø³à»]*eô³oâö†øm»†øéø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .74
ì³^ôÚö³äöeô³_³Ãø³^Úô³äô(Ê^ôá»ÖøÜ»mör»×ôŠ»äöÚøÃøäöÊø×»nöß^æôÖ»äöÖöÏ»Ûøè÷œæ»ÖöÏ»Ûøjønàô(œæ»
w2557 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÃjÐV ].Ò»×øè÷œæ»].Ò»×øjøn»àô(Ê^ôÞ$äöæÖôoøÂô¡qøäö
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:Z#Ë»Ýx
3**ÑñZzgz{ZÐZL‚B)îäÆa(:ènÂZÐZq-c*ŠzâZá
¢zgîŠ}YèZÏäZkûg™äÅ1ZVðX
Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated: The Prophet "# said, "When your
servant brings your meal to you then if you do not let him sit with
you,then you should at least give him a morsel or two morsels of that
meal or a meal or two meals, as he has taken the pain to prepare it."
44
]ÖÓô„»hö
Lie Ñ^
w3 : y]ÖˆÚ† Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]ôá$]Ö×#äøŸømø㻂ôp»Úøà»âöçøÒF„ôhºÒøË$^…º
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZvËZ,¿Ã@Ze$7ŠêŽÑN*Zzg”GhƒX
Allah The Exalted says: Truly, Allah guides not him who is a liar, and
disbeliever.
Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø!Úøßöç]]i$Ïöç]Ö×#äøæøÒöç»Þöç»]ÚøÄø]Ö’#‚ôÎôn»àø
w119: y]Öjçeè
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔZvÐegzZzgFßÍV»‚BŠzX
Allah The Exalted says: O you who believe! Be afraid of Allah , and be
with those who are true (in words and deeds).
]ôá$]Ö’ù‚»Ñømø㻂ôp]ôÖo Âø³à»Âøf»‚ô]Ö×#äô…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÂøàô]Öß$fôoù"#Î^ÙøV .75
]Öfô³†((æ]ôá$]Öfô³†$mø㻳‚ôp]ôÖ³o]Ö³rø³ß$è(æø]ôá$]Ö³†$qöØøÖønø’»‚öÑöuøj$omøÓöçáø
‘ô³‚(mÏ÷^(æø]ôá$]ÖÓø„ôhømøã‚p]ôÖo]ÖËöröç…ôæ]ôá$]ÖËöröç…ømø㻂ôp]ôÖo]Öß$^…ô(
æ]ôá$]Ö†$qöØøÖønøÓ»„ôhöuj$omöÓ»jøgøÂôß»‚ø]Ö×#äôÒø„$]e÷^
[6094 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV
¦**†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:šsWŠòÃn
ŧsš@*ìZzgn¼AŧsáYCìZzgWŠòs1mgLìŒVJ-
žz{œ&»%ûqÝ™©8ìXZzgšÑ^WŠòÃ',Zðŧsš@*ì
Zzg',Zð3ŧsáYCìZzgWŠòÑ^1mgLìŒVJ-žz{Zv¬
45
Æ;V¹ÑN*É1Y@*ìX
Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: The Prophet "# said,"Indeed Truthfulness
leads to Al Birr (Righteousness) and Al-Birr leads to Paradise. A man
keeps on telling the truth until he becomes a siddiq (truthful person).
Lying leads to AL-Fujur (wickedness) and AL-Fujur leads to the
(Hell) fire, and a man keeps on telling lies till he is written as a liar
before Allah."
]*Ú»×ôÔö Âø³à»Âö³Ï»føèøe»³àôÂø³^Úô³†õÎø³^ÙøVÎö³×»köVmø^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô=Úø^]Öß$rø^éö[Îø^ÙøV .76
Âø×øn»ÔøÖôŠø^ÞøÔøæøÖ»nøŠøûÔøeøn»jöÔøæø]e»ÔôÂø×øoìø_ônòøjôÔø
[2406 ]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öˆa‚V …æ]å ]
¦**0¬%gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~ä¹Z}ZvÆgÎw~V!
]»fg=Hì?W~VäÛâc*:ZKi!*yÇ1~gÅÔZL
y~gƒZzgZLkHƒV6,gzƒX
Uqba bin Amir …•o]²Âßä narrated that he asked," O Messenger of
Allah "# what is Salvation?He "# said," Guard your tongue and stay
in your home and weep over your sins."
møèö]Ö»³Ûößø^ÊôÐô$ø¡ø'ºV]ôƒø]uø‚$'ø âö³†øm»³†øéøÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV Âøà»]*eôo .77
w33 ]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV …æ]å y ]]ñ»jöÛôàøìø^áø æø]ôƒø]æøÂø‚ø]*ì»×øÌø(æø]ôƒø Òø„øhø
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:o¬Å´‘
&XZ#!*]™}ÂÑ^1áÔZ#z°{™}ÂZkÆÜs™}Zzg
Z#ZkÃZ}¯c*YñÂì-$™}X
Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated: The Prophet "# said, "The signs of a
hypocrite are three, whenever he speaks he tells a lie, whenever he
promises he breaks it, and whenever he is entrusted he betrays."
46
øÂøj»³ßô³o].Ú(omøçûÚ÷^æø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"# ³àÂøf»³‚ô]Ö×#äeàÂø^Úô†õ]*Þ$äöÎ^ÙøV .78
γ^Âô³‚ºÊ³oeøn»jôß^(ÊÏ^Öøk»Vâø^iøÃø^Ùø].»_ônÔø(ÊøÏ^ÙøÖøãø^…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V
æøÚø³^]*…ø»lô]*á»iö³Ã³_ôn³äô[Î^Öøk»V].»_ônäôiøÛ»†÷](ÊÏ^ÙøÖøãø^…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#
VœÚø^]ôÞ$ÔôÖøç»ÖøÜ»iöû_ônäôøn»ò÷^Òöjôføk»Âø×øn»ÔôÒô„»eøèº
w4991 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^hœŸhV
¦**†Zv0¬%gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž÷~âVä=Zq-Šyšc*Zzg
gÎwZv~Vøg}y~ƃñ¸ÂZk乞ZŠOWƒ~»Zq-
qŠzžXÂgÎwZv~VäZkЁÛâc*?äHŠ¶»ZgZŠ{Hì?Zkä
¹~LgŠzVÏXÂgÎwZv~VäZkùZ¤/?Zkü:ŠîÂvg}
Zz6,Zq-Ñ^»kH{–Y@*X
Abdullah bin Amir …•o]²Âßä narrated: My mother called me one day
while the Messenger of Allah "# was seated in our house. She said
come here I shall give you something. Then the Messenger of Allah
"# said to her "What did you intend to give him?" She said, "I
intended to give him dates. So the Messenger of Allah "# said to her,
"Behold! if you had not given him something, a lie would have been
written against you."
Òø³Ëø³oeô^Ö»Ûø†»ðôÒø„ôe÷^]*á»mövø‚('ø Âø³àô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV Âø³à»]*eôoâö†øm»†øéø .79
[8 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(ÊoÚÏ‚Úè‘vnvä´V eôÓöØ(Úø^‰øÛôÄø
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:WŠòÆÑN*
ƒäÆnZÚ„»°ìžz{CÙ”‹ð!*]ÃWÐÒy™Š}X
Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said. "It is
sufficient for a believer to be considered a liar that he narrates
47
everything he hears."
Âø³àô]e³àôôã^hõVœá$uöÛøn»‚øeàôÂøf»‚ô]Ö†$u»ÛFàôœì»f†øåöœá$].Ú$äö].Ý$Òö×»%öçÝõeôß»kø .80
Öøn»³‹ø]ÖÓø„$]hö]Ö$„ôp Âö³Ï»føèøœì»f³†øi»³äöVœÞ$ã³^‰ø³ÛôÃøk»…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#møÏöçÙöV
mö’»×ôxöeønàø]Öß$^ŒÊønøß»Ûôoìøn†÷]œæ»møÏöçÙöìøn†÷]
w2692 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö’×xV
Z0Þ[gzZe$™Džq0†Z°
9.èWEäZ7¸Š~žZyÅ)q
Å(zZ−{¦{Zxßx›MgèZväZ7¸Š~žZrVägÎwZv
~VÃtÛâD‹åžÑN*z{7ìŽßÍV~!*ë*™ZäÅÃÒ™}
ZzgZkÆnËZh!*]ÅU3ñc*ZÏŸÅÃðZzgZh!*]ÈŠ}X
Ibn Shihaab narrated that Humayd bin Abdur Rahman informed him
that his (Humayd's) mother Umm Kulthum bint Uqba …•³³o]Ö³³×#³³³ä³ß`³³^
informed him that she heard Allah's Messenger "# saying, "He is not
a liar who reconciles between the people by inventing good
information or saying good things."
Âø³à»]*e³o]Ö»³vøç»…ø]ðô]ÖŠ$û‚ôp(Îø^ÙøVÎö×»köÖô×»vøŠøàôe»àôÂø×ôo)Úø^uøËô¿»køÚôà» .81
øÅ»Úø^mø†ômföÔø]ôÖøoÚø^ …ø‰öçÙô]Ö×#äô"#[Îø^ÙøVuøËô¿»köÚôà»…ø‰öçÙô]Ö×#äô"#V
Ÿmø†ômföÔø(Êø^ôá$]Ö’(‚»Ñø›»Ûø^,Þônßøèºæø]ôá$]ÖÓø„ôhø…ômføèº
w2518 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h‘Ëè]ÖÏn^ÚèV
¦**Z1Z£gZYZÅi›å~ÐgzZe$ìž~ä¦**Œ0ZgèZvÅÐ7Y
žWÃgÎwZv~VÐHc*Šì?Z,VäÛâc*=gÎwZv~VÅi!*y
ÐtZÖpc*Šz{qghŠ}ŽN—~eZáZzgZjZ(g™TÆ
48
!*g}~N—z:ƒXZknžsZEy»!*¯)ìZzgÑ^—Zzg
"ììX
Abu Hawraa Al-Saadiy narrated: I said to Hasan bin Ali …•o]²Âßä What
do you remember from The Messenger "# ? He said, " I remember
from Allah's Messenger "# : "Leave what appears doubtful to you and
adopt that which is not doubtful to you , for truth is peace of mind
and the Lie is a means of doubt."
‰øÛôûkö…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä ³à»eø㻈ôe»àôuøÓônÜõÎ^ÙøVuø‚$$ßo]*eôoÂà»]*eônäôÎ^ÙøV .82
"#mø³Ïö³çÙöVæøm»ØºÖô×$„ôpmövø‚('öÊønøÓ»„ôhöÖônø–»vøÔøeôäô]ÖÏøç»Ýö(æøm»ØºÖøäö(
w4990 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV æøm»ØºÖøäö
¦**è0œZLzZ−ÐZzgz{ZLzZ−ÐgzZe$™Dž~ägÎw
Zv~VЋW~VäÛâc*h•ìZk¿ÆnŽßÍVôä
ÆnÑ^1áÔh•ìZkÆnÔh•ìZkÆnX
Bahz bin Hakeem narrated: My father narrated from his father who
heard the Messenger of Allah "# say, " Woe to him who tells lies in
order to make people laugh, woe to him, woe to him."
49
]ÖÛôˆø]|ö
Humour '×Zb
Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø!Úøßöç]]i$Ïöç]]Ö×#äøæøÎöç»Ööçû»]Îø统÷‰ø‚ôm»‚÷]
w70: y]¢uˆ]h
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ZZyÑäzZßÔZvÐegzZzgÇ!*]H™zX
Allah The Exalted says: Oh you who believe! Keep your duty to Allah
and fear Him, and speak (always) the Truth .
Îø^ÙøV]ôÞ(oŸø Vm^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô=]ôÞ$Ôøiö‚ø]Âôföß^[ Âøà»]*eôoâö†øm»†øéøÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ööç] .83
w1990 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ]*ÎöçÙö]ôŸ$uøÏ&^
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžô/ñä¹Z}ZvÆgÎw~V!W
~V‰Zz‡]øg}‚Bpl8Å!*'™D?W~VäÛâc*:
š~h!*]„HƒVX
Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: They said O Messenger of Allah "#
indeed you joke with us?.He "# said,"I say nothing but the truth."
]*Òö³ß»³køiörø^Öô‹ö Âø³à»‰ô³Ûø³^Õôe»³àôuø³†»hõÎø³^ÙøVÎö×»köÖôrø^eô†ôe»àô‰øÛö†øéøV .84
…ø‰ö³çÙø]Ö³×#³äô"#[Îø³^ÙøVÞø³Ãø³Ü»(Òø%ôn³†÷](Òø^áøŸømøÏöçÝöÚôà»Úö’ø¡$åö]Ö$„ôp
mö³’ø³×(³oÊôn³äô]Ö³’%f»³xøuøj$³oiø³_»³×öÄø]ÖŽ$Û»‹ö(Êø^ôƒø]›ø×øÃøk»Îø^Ýø(æøÒø^Þöç]
møjøvø‚$$öçáøÊønø^,ìö„öæáøÊôo]*Ú»†ô]Ö»rø^âô×ôn$èô(Êønø–»vøÓöçáø(æømøjøføŠ$Üö"#
w6035 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ÖË–^ñØV
50
¦**u0w[ÐgzZe$ì됞~äY',0ª{gèZvÅй
H?gÎwZv~VÆ‚B´™D¸?ZrVä¹;VÔ¹´™@*åÔ
W~V˜VòÅúi7,_z;VÐ)Wë[å3J-(:Z0Z#Wë[
À_ÂW~VZ0Zzgßv!*'™DZzgYqÆ»ñV»f™™DZzg¨
ZzgW~V+ÛâDX
Simaak bin Harb narrated: I asked Jabir bin Samura …•o]Ö×#äÂßä did you
sit in the company of Allah's Messenger "# ? He said yes, very
frequently and added: He did not stand up (and go) from the place
where he offered the morning prayer until the sun rose, and after the
rising of the sun he stood up and they (his companions) conversed
with one another and they talked of the things that they did during
the days of Ignorance and they laughed and Allah's Messenger "#
(only) smiled.
mø³^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä=]u»Ûô×»ßôo( ³à»]*Þø‹õV]*á$…øqö¡÷]*iøo]Öß$fo$"#ÊÏø^ÙøV .85
ʳÏø^Ùø]Öß$fo%"#V]ôÞ$^uø^Úô×öçÕøÂø×øoæøÖø‚ôÞø^Îøèõ!Î^ÙøVæøÚø^]*‘»ßøÄöeôçøÖø‚ô
]Öß$^Îøèô[ÊÏø^Ùø]Öß$fo%"#VæøâøØ»iø×ô‚ö]ŸôeôØø]ôŸ$]Öß%çÑö
w4998 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV
¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZq-¿ägÎwZv~VÐÎZg~Ô
ÅXW~VäÛâc*ÎZg~Æn~ÃZz^ŠzVÇXZkä¹~
ZzïŽÆaÃH™zVÇXgÎwZv~VäÛâc*Zz.$ÃÌZzMìX
Anas …•o]Ö×ùäÂßä narrated: A man came to The Prophet "# So he said O
Messenger of Allah "# give me something to ride upon. He "# said, "I
shall give you the young one of a she-camel to ride on.He said," what
will I do with the young one of a she-camel?"The Prophet "# said,"Is
51
not every camel given birth by a she camel."
]*iøn»kö…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#ÊoÆøˆ»æøéô Âà»Âøç»ÍôeàôÚø^ÖÔõ]¢»røÃôo(Î^ÙV .86
iøfö³çÕøæøâö³çøÊoÎöf$èõÚôà»]*øÝõ(ÊøŠø×$Û»köÊø†ø$æøÎ^Ùø]»ìöØ»(ÊÏö×»köV]*Òö×(o
w5000 y…æ]å]eo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV mø^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#[Î^ÙøVÒö×%Ôø(Êø‚øìø×»kö
¦**ús0â´ZѺgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~çz{tu~gÎwZv
~VÆ0*kWc*XW~Vl}Æ+~¸~äsx¹XW~V
äŽZ[Šc*ZzgÛâc*Z0+gWYƒ~ä¹Z}ZvÆgÎw~V~7g}»7gZ
Z0+gWYƒV?Ûâc*;V7g}»7gZÔÂ~Z0+gŠZ4ƒŠHX
Auf bin Malik Al-Ashjae …•o]²Âßä narrated: I came to the Messenger
of Allah "# in the battle of Tabuk while he "# was in a tent of skin.I
greeted him and he "# returned the greeting and said: "enter." I
enquired the entire of myself, O Messenger of Allah "# ? He "# said
The entire of you (should enter). So I entered.
52
]Öj$føŠ%Üö
Smile —Z?Ø
Ú³^…œmköœu‚]÷Ò^áœÒ%†øifŠ%Û^÷ ³àÂf‚ø]Ö×#äeà]Öv^…'eàqøˆ»ðõmÏçÙV
[17704 …æ]åœÿuÛ‚V ] Úà…‰çÙô]Ö×#ä"#
¦**†Zv0ZÒg_0bYgèZvÅë~ägÎwZv~VÐic*Š{
Ë×ZDƒñ7Š¬X
Abdullah bin Harith bin Jaz' …•o]Ö×#äÂßä said, I never saw anyone smile
more than the messenger of Allah.
Ÿøiøv»Ïô†øá$Úôàø]Ö»Ûøû†öæÍôøn»ò÷^(æø Âøà»]*eôoƒø…)Îø^ÙøVÎø^ÙøÖôoø]Öß$fôo%"#V .88
[6690: …æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×è ] Öøç»]*á»iø×»Ïøo]*ìø^Õøeôçøq»äõ›ø×»Ðõ
íЁÛâc*:n ¦**Z1fggèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~Vä
~ËqÃH:õZ¤/pÂZL¸ðФŠ{%OãÆ‚BAX
Abu Dharr …•o]²Âßä narrated : The Prophet "# said to me : "Do not
disdain any good deed, even if it is meeting your brother with a
cheerful face."
iøføŠ%ÛöÔøÊoæøq»äô]*ìônÔø Âøà»]*eôoƒø…)Îø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V !89
w1956 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ÖøÔø‘ø‚øÎøèº
¦**Z1fggèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ZL¸ð×Z™
Š9̾}nœ‘ìX
53
Abu Dharr …•o]Ö×ùäÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Your
smiling at the face of your brother is a charity for you."
Ú^…œm»kö]Öß$fôo$"#ÚöŠ»jør»ÛôÃ÷^Îø¼% Âøà»Â^ñŽøèø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ã^Î^Öøk»V .90
•ø^uôÓ÷^ujoœ…øpÚôß»äöÖøãøçø]iôäô(]ôÞ$Ûø^Ò^áømøjøføŠ$Üö
w6092 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV
¦{¬ÈgèZväÒyHžÑ™*~VÃZk§bÁ™L¨7
Š¬žW~VƲ»ÃZÃWä4ƒÔW~VÜs—ZD¸X
Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂß`^ narrated: I never saw The Prophet "# laughing to an
extent that one could see his palate, he used to smile (only).
54
]ÖÇø–øgö
Anger ×
w37: y]ÖŽùç…Fp Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]ôƒø]Úø^Æø–ôföç»]âöÜ»møÇ»Ëô†öæ»áø
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgZ¤/“~î
E
OMYñŠg¦/g™YDX
Allah The Exalted says: And when they are angry, forgive.
w134: y!ÙÂÛ†]á Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]Ö»ÓF¿ôÛôn»àø]Ö»Çøn»Àøæø]Ö»Ãø^Êôn»àøÂøàô]Öß$^Œô
v¬»ZgáŠì:ŽNÃ8YDZzgŠzuzVÆ]gçs™ŠïX Z
Allah The Exalted says: Who repress anger, and who pardon men.
Öøn»‹ø]ÖŽ$‚m‚ö ø…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöVœá$…ø‰öçÙø]²ô"#Î^ÙøV âö†øm»†øé Âøໜeo .91
e^Ö’%†»Âøè(]ôÞ$Ûø^]ÖŽ$‚m‚ö]Ö$„pmøÛ»×ôÔöÞøË»ŠøäöÂôß»‚ø]ÖÇø–øg
w6114 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸhV
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:UZyz{7
ìŽÏ±ä~¸¨ƒYñÉZ-UZyÂz{ìŽ×Åqª~ZL
W6,‡10*ñX
Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×ù#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "The
strong is not the one who overpowers in wrestling, but the strong one
is he who controls himself in anger."
Úø^Úôà»qö†»Âøèõ]*»¿øÜö]*q»†÷]Âôß»‚ø Âø³àô]e»àôÂöÛø†øÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .92
]Ö×#äô(Úôà»qö†»ÂøèôÆøn»Àõ(Òø¿øÛøãø^Âøf»‚º]e»jôÇø^ðøæøq»äô]Ö×#äô
w4189 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]Öˆâ‚V
55
¦**Z0/gèZv
“-ž)é
E
ÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ËÈ{äZv
¬Æ4,Šq-×Ƙ.$Ð(,|™Ãð˜.$7TÃz{Zv¬Å
gŸq~qÝ™äÆn8Y@*ìX
Ibn Umar …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ narrated : The Messenger of Allah "# said,
"There is no sip greater in reward near Allah than the sip of anger, the
servant surpresses it seeking the pleasure of Allah."
Úøà»Òø¿øÜøÆøn»¿÷^æø ³à‰øã»ØôeàôÚöÃø^ƒõ(Âà]*eônäô]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#Î^ÙøV .93
âö³çøÎø³^ô…ºÂø×øo]*á»möß»Ëô„øåöøÂø^åö]Ö×#ämøç»Ýø]Ö»Ïônø^ÚøèôÂø×øo…ö¨Œô]Ö»íø¡øñôÐôuøj$o
w4777 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV möíøn(†øåöÚôà»]øp(]Ö»vöç…ô]Ö»Ãônàôø^ðø
¦**™0çfZLzZ−ÐgzZe$™DžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Ž¿
VÃgzÆqÑèZjZC×ï%»Z(gƒÂª#ÖÆŠyZv¬ZkÃÓx
ßÍVÆ‚tš™ÛâñÇTjgÃÂeìI™áX
Sahal bin Muadh narrated from his father that The Messenger of
Allah "# said, "Whoever supresses anger though he is capable of
expressing it, Allah will call him in front of the creatures on the Day
of Standing, and he will be given the right to choose any pure eyed
virgin he likes."
Â×ùÛç]æø ³à]e³àÂf³^ŒÂ³à]Ö³ßfo‘×o]Ö×#äÂ×näæ‰×ÜœÞäÎ^ÙV .94
møŠ(†æ]æŸiöÃøŠ(†æ](æ]ôƒ]Æ–gœu‚öÒÜÊ×nŠÓk»
[2136 …æ]åœÿuÛ‚(ÚŠß‚]eàÂf^ŒV ]
¦**Z0„kgèZv
“-ž)é
E
ÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:2ƒZzgW‚ã
X ™zZzgÂ#Ö™zÔZzgZ#?~ÐËÃ×WñÂZÐe’ž{ñlgì
56
Ibn Abbas …•o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated : The Prophet "# said," Teach, and
make things easy and do not create difficulty, and when anyone of
you is angry, he should remain silent."
Öø³Ü»mø³Óöà»…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#Ê^uôôŽ÷^(æŸÖøÃ$^Þ^÷(æøŸ Âø³à»œÞø‹õÎ^ÙøV .95
‰øf$^e^÷(Ò^áømøÏöçÙöÂôß»‚ø]ÖÛøûjøføèôVÚ^Öøäö[iø†ôhøqøfônßöäö
w 6046 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸhV
¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZ,VäÛâc*gÎwZv~VeÍ7¸Ô
:W~VÒ5#Ö™äzZá¸Zzg:Ç1VŠï¸ÔWù×
Wc*ÂÜsZÚÈŠïÔZÐHƒŠHìÔZkÅ%Oã~{uÑX
Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# was neither one who
(spoke) indecently nor one who cursed and nor one who absued, and
when annoyed he used to say, "what is wrong with him? May his
forehead be dusty."
]ôá$…ø‰ö³çÙø]Ö×#ä"#Î^ÙÖøßø^V]ôƒø]Æø–ôgø]*uø‚öÒöÜ» Âà]*eoƒø…)Î^ÙV .96
» æøâöçøÎø^ñôܺÊø×»nør»×ô‹»(Ê^ôểøâøgøÂøß»äö]Ö»Çø–øgöæø]ôŸ$Êø×»nø–»_ørôÄ
w4782 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV
¦**Z1fggèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäëЁÛâc*:Z#?~
ÐÃðV~ƒZzgz{9ZƒÂÖYñÔZ¤/×Y@*gìÂíÔzg:4YñX
Abu Dharr …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "Whenever
one of you gets angry while he is standing, he should sit down, if
anger goes out of him (that is good), but if not, he should lie down."
57
]Ö†$u»Ûøè
Mercy g3
Îø³^Ù]Ö³×#³äi³Ã^ÖoFVÚövøÛ$‚º…$‰öç»Ùö]Ö×#äôæø]Ö$„ôm»àøÚøÃøäü?]øô‚$ðöÂø×øo]Ö»ÓöË$^…ô
w29: y]ÖËjx …öuøÛø«ðöeøn»ßøãöÜ»
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:·~VZvÆgÎw~VÔZzgŽßvZyÆ‚Bz{
ñg6,JZzgM:~g°X
Allah The Exalted says:Muhammad "# is the Messenger of Allah and
those who are with him are severe against disbelievers, and merciful
among themselves.
w17: y]Öfׂ æøiøçø]‘øç»]eô^Ö’$f»†ôæøiøçø]‘øç»]eô^Ö»Ûø†»uøÛøèô Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoF
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgMVäZq-Šzu}ÃñZzg)»}.Z6,(g3ÅSÅ
Allah The Exalted says:And recommend one another to perseverance
and patience, and (also) recommended one another to pity and
compassion.
]Ö»ÛöŽ»†ôÒônàø(Îø^Ùø ÎônØøVmø^…ø‰öøçÙø]Ö×#äô=]»ÅöÂø×øo Âøà»]*eôoâö†øm»†øéøÎø^ÙøV .97
w6613 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ]ôÞ(oÖøÜ»].e»Ãø&»ÖøÃ$^Þ÷^(æø]ôÞ$Ûø^eöÃô%»kö…øu»Ûøè÷
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VйŠHc*gÎwZv
~V!æÃV6,$+Š¬<XW~VäÛâc*:~Zkn75ŠHžßÍV
6,Ò™zVÉ~gد™5ŠHƒVX
Abu Huraira …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: It was said O Allah's Messenger "# :
Invoke (curse) upon the polytheist, whereupon he "# said," I have not
58
been sent as the invoker of curse, but I have been sent as mercy."
Ÿmø³†»uøÜö]Ö×#äöÚøໟ Âø³à»qø³†ôm†ôeàôÂøf»‚ô]Ö×#äôÎ^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .98
[7376 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Öjçun‚V ] mø†»uøÜö]Öß$^Œø
¦**`k,0†ZvgèZvÅäÒyHžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ŽßÍV6,g3
7™@*Zv¬ÌZk6,g37™@*X
Jarir bin Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said,
"Allah does not show mercy to the one who is not merciful to people."
]Ö³†$]uô³Ûö³çáømø†»uøÛöãöÜö ³àÂøf»³‚]Ö³×#³äe³àôÂø³Û»³†õæmøf»×öÈöeôäô]Öß$fo$"#V .99
ô ]Ö†$u»ÛFàö(]…»uøÛöç]]*â»Øø]¢…»šômø†»uøÛ»ÓöÜ»Úøà»Êo]ÖŠ$Û^ð
w4941 y…æ]å]eo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV
¦**†Zv0/zgèZvÅÑ™*~VÐÒy™D:g×yg3™ä
zZßV6,g3™@*ìXg3™zi}zZßV6,WyzZÑ?6,g3™}ÇX
Abdullah bin Amr …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated from The Prophet "# : "The
Merciful is merciful to those who show mercy. Have mercy for those
who are on the earth, the one in the heavens will show mercy to you."
q^ðøœÂ»†ø]eoù]ôÖo]Öß$fôoù"#ÊøÏ^ÙøV Âøà»Âø^ñŽøèø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ã^Î^Öøk»V .100
iö³Ïøf(³×ö³çáø]Ö³’(f»nø³^áø[ÊøÛø^ÞöÏøf(×ööãöÜ»(ÊøÏ^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#VœæøœÚ»×ôÔöÖøÔøœá»
w5998 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV ÞøˆøÅø]Ö×#äöÚôà»Îø×»fôÔø]Ö†$uÛøèø
¦{¬ÈgèZvÐgzZe$ìžZq-ŠŒCÑ™*~VÅ}.#Ö~
q¢ƒZZzg¹Wßv”VÃ1ŠïÔëÂZ717ŠïXÑ™*
59
~VäÛâc*:Z¤/Zvävg}ŠwÐg3ïwŠc*ìÂ~H™YƒVX
Aisha …•³o]Ö×#äÂß`^ narrated : A bedouin came to The Prophet "# and
said: You kiss the children! we don't kiss them. The Prophet "# said,
"How can I (help) you in this (matter) if Allah has taken mercy away
from your heart."
]ôŸ$ Ÿøiöß»ˆøÅö]Ö†$u»Ûøèö Âøà»]*eoâö†øm»†øéÎø^ÙøV‰øÛôûkö]*eø^]ÖÏø^‰ôÜô"#møÏöçÙöV .101
w1923 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ÚôໍøÏôo)
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~äZ1ZØÌ~VЋž:gØ
$+hWŠòÆŠwÐïwàYCìX
Abu Huraira …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂß³ä narrated : I heard Abu Al - Qasim "#
say, "Mercy is not taken away except from the wretched ."
Ú^‘ø×$n»köæø…ø]ðø]ôÚ^ÝõÎø¼%œìøÌ$‘ø¡é÷æøŸ Âà]*Þø‹eàÚ^ÖÔõmøÏöçÙöV .102
œiø³Ü$Úô³àø]Ö³ß$fô³o("#æø]ôá»Ò^áøÖønøŠ»ÛøÄöeöÓ^ðø]Ö’$fôoùÊønöíøË(ÌöÚøí^Êøèøœá
w708 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿƒ]áV iöË»jøàø].Ú%äö
¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅäÛâc*žÑ™*~VÐic*Š{Ñp»ïúi
~äËÆúL77,SZzgZ¤/W~VaÆgzäÅWzZiÍfeÂ
ZkìwОZkÅâV}6,.ã~:2ƒYñúi¿™ŠïX
Anas bin Malik …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: I never offered prayers behind any
Imam a prayer lighter and more perfect than that behind The Prophet
"# and when ever he heard cries of the child he used to shorten it
fearing that he might put his mother in trial.
60
]Öß%’»xö
Wellwishing ípZ„
w68: y]¢Â†]Í Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]öeø×ôùÇöÓööÜ»…ô‰F×Fkô…øeôùo»æø]*Þø^ÖøÓöÜ»Þø^‘ôxº]*Úôn»àº
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:~?ÃZLg[Əâ]à@*ƒVÔZzgvgZZ(ípZ{
ƒVT6,½zHYYìX
Allah The Exalted says: I convey unto you the Messages of my Lord,
and I am a trustworthy adviser (or well-wisher) for you.
Îø³^Ù]Ö³×#³äi³Ã³^Ö³oFV]öeø³×ôùÇöÓöÜ»…ô‰F×Fkô…øeôùo»æø]øÞ»’øxöÖøÓöÜ»æø]ø»×øÜöÚôàø]Ö×#äôÚø^
w62: y]¢Â†]Í Ÿøiøû×øÛöç»áø
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:~»ZLg[Əâ]à@*ƒVÔvgZípZ{ƒV
Zzg=ZvŧsÐz{¼¥x쎻¥x7ìX
Allah The Exalted says:I convey unto you the Messages of my Lord
and give sincere advice to you. And I Know from Allah what you
know not.
]Ö³‚(m³àö]Öß$’ônvøèöÎö×»ßø^VÖôÛøà»[ Âø³à»iøÛônÜõ]Ö‚$]…ôp(]*á$]Öß$fôo$"#Îø^ÙøV .103
» Îø^ÙøVÖô×#äôæøÖôÓôjø^eôäôæøÖô†ø‰öçÖôäôæøŸ*ñôÛ$èô]Ö»ÛöŠ»×ôÛônàøæøÂø^Ú$jôãôÜ
[196 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV
¦**±Z−Zg~gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Š+ípZ„
ëä¹Ô¾Æn?Ûâc*:Zv¬ÆnZzgZmÂ[cZzg »**xìX
61
ZngÎwÆnZzg›âVÆZâñVÆnZzgZêúZxÆnX
Tameem Ad- Dari …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said,"Deen is
sincerity.We said for whom? He "# stated : For Allah, His Book, His
Messenger, leaders of the Muslims and for their common people."
mövôg$ôŸ*ìônäô Ÿømöç,Úôàö]*uø‚öÒöÜ»uøj$o Âøà»]*Þø‹õÂøàô]Öß$fo("#Îø^ÙøV .104
w13 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ô ôÚø^mövôg%ÖôßøË»Šôä
¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:?~ÐÃð¿
ZZy7Ñ@*Z#J-ZL¸ðcz{:eìŽZLÑceLìX
Anas …•³o]²Â³ß³ä narrated:The Prophet "# said,"None of you will have
faith till he loves for his brother what he loves for himself.''
eø³^mø³Ã»³kö…ø‰ö³çÙø]²ô"#Âø×øo]ôÎø^Ýô Âø³à»qø³†ôm³†ôe»³àôÂøf»‚ô]²ô(Îø^ÙøV .105
w57 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ]Ö’$¡øéô(æø]ômjø^ðô]Öˆ$Òø^éô(æø]Öß%’»xôÖôÓöØ(ÚöŠ»×ôÜõ
¦**`k,0†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~ägÎwZv~VÐúi‡ì
™äZzgi2>ZŠZ™äZzgCÙ›yÅípZ„™ä6,³ÅX
Jarir bin Abdullah …•³o]Ö×ùäÂßä narrated : I made a pledge to Allah's
Messenger "# upon establishing the prayer, and giving the Zakat,
and sincerity to every muslim.
qø^ðø…øqöغ]ôÖøoF]Öß$fôo("#ÊøÏø^ÙøV]ôÞ(o Âøà»]*eôoÚøŠ»Ãöçõ]Ÿ»*Þ»’ø^…ôp(Îø^ÙøV .106
].e»³‚ôÅøeô³oÊø^u»Ûô×»ßôo!ÊøÏø^ÙøVÚø^Âôß»‚ôpÊøÏø^Ùø…øqöغVmø^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô=]*Þø^]*öÖ%äö
Âø×oFÚøà»møv»Ûô×öäö(ÊøÏø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#VÚøແøÙ$Â×oFìøn»†õÊø×øäöÚô%»Øö]*q»†ô
[4899 : …æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸÚ^…é ] Êø^Âô×ôäô
62
¦**Z1&ŠZ»g~gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VÆ0*kZq-¿
Wc*ZzgZkä¹÷ZYâg%ŠHìÔ=ÎZg~Š£XW~VäÛâc*:÷}
0*kÎZg~7XÂZq-¿1ÑZ}ZvÆgÎw~VH~ZÐZ,¿Æ
!*g}~CƒVŽZÐÎZg~Š}?W~VäÛâc*:nÅgÉð™ä
zZáÆnn™äzZáÆ',Z',Z`ìX
Abu Masud Ansari …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : A man came to The Prophet
"# and said, "my riding animal has died, so give me an animal to ride
upon." So he "# said,''I have none with me." A man said, O messenger
of Allah, can I guide him to the one who can provide him with a
riding animal?The messenger of Allah "# said,"Whoever guides
towards good will receive the reward of the one who does good."
Úø³à»Þø³’ø†ø]*ìø^åöeô¿ø`»†ô]Ö»Çøn»gôÞø’ø†øåö ³àœÞ‹œá]Ößfo"#Î^ÙV .107
]Ö×#äöÊôo]Ö‚%Þ»nø^æø]¤ìô†øéô
w16685 y…æ]åenãÏoÊo]ÖŠßà]ÖÓf†p(Òj^hÎj^ÙœâØ]ÖfÇoV
¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:TäZL¸ðÅ
æŠZkÆ"úÅZv¬ZkÅŠ*ZzgWy]~抁ÛâñÇX
Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: The Prophet "# said, "Whoever helped his
brother in his absence Allah will help him in this world and the
Hereafter."
63
Êø–»Øö]ÖŠ$¡øÝö
Excellence of Greetings sxŤ
w86: y]Öߊ«ð Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]ôƒø]uönôùn»jöÜ»eôjøvôn$èõÊøvøn%ç]eô^øu»ŠøàøÚôß»ãø^
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgZ#ÃðZZxÆ‚B»sx™}ÂZkÃQkÐ
4§jÆ‚BŽZ[ŠzX
Allah The Exalted says: When you are greeted with a greeting, greet
in return with what is better than it.
]*á$…øqö¡÷‰ø^*Ùø]Öß$fôo$"#V Âøà»Âøf»‚ô]²ôeàôÂøÛ»†õæ…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛø^V .108
]*p%]Ÿ»ô‰»¡øÝôìøn»³†º[Êø³Ïø^ÙøViö_»ÃôÜö]Ö_$Ãø^Ýø(æøiøÏ»†ø].]ÖŠ$¡øÝøÂø×øoÚøà»Âø†øÊ»kø
w12 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV » æøÚøà»ÖøÜ»iøû†ôÍ
¦**†Zv0/zgèZv
“-ž)é
E
ÐgzZe$ìžZq-WŠòäÑ™*~VÐ
ÎZwHÔZsxÅÃyÏ!*]ic*Š{4ì?W~VäZgáŠÛâc*:?ŠzuzVÃ
3**îƒZzgCÙ¿Ãsx¼Ôeì?ZÐT…ƒc*7T…ƒX
Abdullah bin Amr …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ narrated : A man asked The Prophet
"# "Whose Islam is better" The Prophet "# replied, "To feed (others),
and say salam to whom you recognize and (also) whom you do not
recognize."
Ÿøiø‚»ìö×öçáø]Ö»røß$èøuøj$o øÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V âö†øm»†øé Âøà»]*eôo .109
iö³ç,Úô³ßö³ç](æøŸøiö³ç,Úôßöç»]uøj$oiøvø^e%ç»](]*æøŸø]*öÖ%ÓöÜ»Âø×oFøo»ðõ]ôƒø]ÊøÃø×»jöÛöçåö
[194 …æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ] eønßøÓöÜ» iøvø^eøf»jöÜ»[]øÊ»Žöç]]ÖŠ$¡øÝø
64
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:þþ?¼A~
ŠZ47ƒjÐZ#J-žZZy:уXZzg?ZZy7ÑMhZ#J-žW:
~›:™zXH~?ÃZ+!*]:CŠzVžZ#?Zk6,¿™zÂvg}Šgxy
›aZƒ?W:~sxìx™zX
Abu Huraira …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "You will
not enter Paradise until you believe; and you will not believe until
you love one another. Shall I not guide you to a thing which if you do,
you will love one another: spread (the greeting of peace) Salaam
amongst yourselves."
]ôá$]*æ»Öø³o]Öß$^Œôe^Ö×#äiøÃø^Öøo ³à]*eôo].Úø^ÚøèøÎ^ÙVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V .110
[5197 …æ]å]üÿeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV ] Úøà»eø‚ø]*âöÜ»e^ÖŠ$¡øÝ
¦**Z1Zâ)gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Zv¬Æ
4,Šq-ƒÐ4z{¿ìŽsx~'™}X
AbuUmamah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's messenger "# said," "Indeed
the person nearest to Allah The Exalted is the one who is foremost in
them in offering Salam."
Âø×o]ÖÓøfn†ô( möŠø×(Üö]Ö’$Çôn†ö Âøໜeoâö†øm»†øéøÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#V .111
æ]ÖÛø^…%Âø×o]ÖÏ^Âô‚ô(æ]ÖÏø×nØöÂø×o]ÖÓø%n†ô
w6234 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿ‰jò„]áV
¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìÔgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:gN*(,}ÃZzg
½zZÑƃñÃsx™}Zzgðh}ßvic*Š{ßÍVÃsx™,X
Abu Hurrairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's messenger "# said," The
younger person should greet the older one, and the walking person
65
should greet the sitting one, and the smaller number of people should
greet the larger number of people."
möŠø×(Üö mø³Ïö³çÙöVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V …ø•ô³oø]Ö³×#äöÂøß»äö Âø³à»]øeôo»âö†øm»†øéø .112
]Ö†$]ÒôgöÂø×o]ÖÛø^±(æø]Ö»Ûø^ô±Âø×o]ÖÏ^Âô‚ô(æø]ÖÏø×nØöÂø×o]ÖÓø%ôn†ô!
(6233 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿ‰jò„]áV E
|]Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÒy™DžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ÎZgŠ{ÃÔ
Š{ƃñÃZzgÁ®ZŠzZáic*Š{zZßVÃZ?xi}óó
Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö³×ù³³äÂß³ä narrated: The Messenger of Allah "# said,
"A rider should greet a pedestrian, a pedsestrian should greet one
who is sitting, and a small group should greet a large group (of
people)."
Âø³à»]*Þø‹ôye»àôÚø^ÖôÔõwV]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#Úø†$Âø×øoFÆô×»Ûø^áõÖøãöÜ» .113
D5663: E…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ÖŠ¡Ý ÊøŠø×$ÜøÂø×øn»ãôÜ»!
|]Z÷gèZvÅÒy™DW~VP±ÃVÆŒÛd$Ц/g}
ÂW~VäZ7sx¹X
Anas bin Malik …•³o]Ö³×ù³³äÂß³ä narrated, that the Messenger of Allah "#
passed by some children and greeted them.
Ò^áømøˆöæ…ö]¢Þ»’ø^…ø(æømöŠø×(ÜöÂø×øo‘ôf»nø^ÞôãôÜ»( ÂàœÞ‹œá$]Ößfo"#( .114
w459 y…æ]å]eàuf^á(Òj^h]Öf†æ]ŸuŠ^áV æømøÛ»Šøxö…öæ.æ‰øãöÜ»
¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžW~VZ»gÅ5‡]ÆnYc*™D¸
ZzgZyÆ”VÃsxH™D¸ZzgZyÆuzV6,;B¢Z™D¸X
Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated that The Prophet "# used to visit the Ansar
and greet their children and patted / touched their heads.
66
mø^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô=]*møß»vøßôoeøû–ößø^Öôføû˜õ[Îø^ÙøV Âøà»]*Þø‹ôe»àôÚø^ÖôÔõÎø^ÙøV .115
Ÿø!Îö×»ßø^V]*möÃøø^ÞôÐöeøû–ößø^eøû–^÷[Îø^ÙøVŸø(æøÖFÓôà»iø’ø^Êøvöç]
w3702 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]¢hV
¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZ,Vä¹ÔZ}ZvÆgÎw
~V!Hë~Љ‰ÃÌ™ŽW~VÛâc*:7Xëä¹Hë
~Љ‰ÃŒ5™,W~VÛâc*:7ÉrgH™zX
Anas bin Malik …•o]Ö×#äÂßä said : O Messenger of Allah "# "Should we
bow down for others? He "# said No. We said," should we embrace
one another?" He "# said: No, but you should shake hands with one
another.
Úø³^Úô³à»ÚöŠ»³×ôÛøn»àômø×»jøÏônø^áô ³à]Ö»fø³†ø]ðôγ^ÙVÎ^Ù…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V .116
[5212 …æ]å]üÿeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV ] Êønøjø’ø^Êøvø^áô]ôŸ$ÆöËô†øÖøãöÛø^(Îøf»Øø]øá»møË»jø†ôÎø^
¦**Z_ZYgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ŽŠz›y!*ë
5‡]™,Zzgrg™,ÂIZnžz{].ZƒVZyÃjŠc*Y@*ìX
Al Bara …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's messenger "# said, "Two muslims
will not meet and shake hands without having their sins forgiven
before they depart."
67
]øÖ»vög%
Love ›
Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]Ö$„ôm»àøiøføç$æ.]Ö‚$]…øæø]Ÿ»ômûÛø^áøÚôà»Îøf»×ôãôÜ»mövôf%ç»áøÚøà»âø^qø†ø]ôÖøn»ãôÜ»
æøŸømø³rô‚öæ»áøÊôo»‘ö‚öæ»…âôÜ»uø^qøè÷ÚôùÛ$«]öæ»iöç»]æømö©$ô†öæ»áøÂø×51]øÞ»ËöŠôãôÜ»æøÖøç»Òø^áø
w9: y]ÖvŽ† eôãôÜ»ìø’ø^‘øèº
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ŽZy'`+ÅMæЬ„ZZyÑ™ŠZgZ
Å:?ç XE]~}
¸XtQyßÍVЛ™DŽó]™ÆZyÆ0*kMñZzgŽ¼
ÌZyÊ}Šc*YñZkÅÃðq~#J-tZLŠßV~Ck7™DZzgpŠ
ZLZz6,Z¹F,ߊïpZ{pŠX„”h+¢zg]ƒX
Allah The Exalted says: And (it is also for) those who, before them,
had homes (in al-Madinah) and had adopted the Faith, love those
who emigrate to them and have no jealousy in their breasts for that
which they have been given and give them preference over
themselves, even though they were in need of that.
w67: y]Öˆùì†Í Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]øŸ»øìô¡$?ðömøç»Úøòô„õeøû–ö`öÜ»Öôføû˜õÂø‚öæ']ôŸ$]Ö»Ûöj$Ïôn»àø
Zv¬»ZgáŠì:z{ŠyZ#MñÇÂéÃgh™!*¹ƒŠz„Zq-
Šzu}ÆŠÔƒYNÐX
Allah The Exalted says: Friends on that Day will be foes one to
another except Al-Muttaqun.(the pious)
]ôá$]Ö×#äømøÏöçÙömøç»Ýø]Ö»Ïônø^ÚøèôV øÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V âö†øm»†øé Âøà»]*eôo .117
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Husne akhlaq

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. eŠÜ]²]Ö†uÛFà]Ö†unÜ l) ŃZ¨K+M6,Zv¬»¹(,ZZˆyìT»ÑZ¨KâVÃZvÅ„Š] ~V ÑZ™x Ƨj2**ZzgZyÆZÜtz™ŠZgÃ’Zg**å6žÑZ™x~VäÛâc*: ôEÚ©›ªD ]ôÞ$Ûø^eöÃô%ûköŸô.iøÛôùÜøÚøÓø^…ôÝø]Ÿû*ìû¡øÑ LL~Zkn5ŠHƒVž{ZÜtÅŠ™zVóó V »Ñ]äŠ~Ûâc* W~VpŠÌZdZÜtÆâ´¸TÅÍZ„pŠ{Û E]ÖÏ×ÜVOD æø]ôÞøùÔøÖøÃø×oFìö×öÐõÂø¿ônûÜõ LLZzg"—WZdZÜt6,Ã^,óó Z1fgñÆ W~VßÍVÃÌåZiZÜtÅS™DWÆZkZ0+Z¯F,šMÆ!*g}~|] ¸ð|]Z÷ñë: ôEÚŠ×ÜD …ø]ømûjöäümøªÚö†öeôÛøÓø^…ôÝô]Ÿû*ìû¡øÑ LL~äW~VʬžW~VßÍVÐ{ZÜtŽŠïóó Z¨Kãi0+Ï~ŒZÜtÅZÏZÌÆ7ÃZkÂ[~ZÜtÆñçq6,ZqŠg$¦Åˆ@*ž ëƒZKi0+7VÃZÎïõZzgx‹t~ÅgzÝ~’ZgÃX i%æGLÃÂ[ZÅ<åXW~ZÚDÆ»[~ug$t~~VÆ*y»zìTЊvZÛZŠ Ì7Vîg6,nƒMhXZkÂ[Å»g~~ZqŠg$ÆZN[Æz‰ÜZk!*]»{mìwg3 ŠHìž®ZzgñçqgzZc*]ГƒñÜs9ZzgŒŠgZÅZqŠg$Ã1YñX Zv¬ÐŠ¬ìžZkÂ[Ãøg}nZzgÓx7,"zZßVÆnÃZ+{q¯ñXëƒ ÃZqŠg$gÎw~VÃ9sV~KZzgZyÆ_.i0+Ϭ™äÅÂ=«Ûâñ2Zk»gí ~¬zy™äzZáÓxZÛZŠÃZyÅÃ@V6,Š*ZzgWy]~4+bZ«ÛâñX)W}( Ûs#;× 2006 Ûzg~ 1
  • 12. eŠÜ]²]Ö†uÛFà]Ö†unÜ PREFACE The sending of The Prophet "# to mankind to teach them how to worship Allah (SWT) and to refine their character and conduct (Akhlaq) is a great favour and blessing of Allah (SWT). As The Prophet "# said, ]ôÞ$Ûø^eöÃô%ûköŸô.iøÛôùÜøÚøÓø^…ôÝø]Ÿû*ìû¡øÑôEÚ©›ªD "Indeed I have been sent to complete the best of Character" The Prophet "# himself had an exemplary character and conduct DAkhlaqE for which Allah (SWT) himself bears witness, D3 E]ÖÏ×ÜV õ æø]ôÞøùÔøÖøÃø×oFìö×öÐõÂø¿ônûÜ "And indeed you are upon the highest level of conduct." The Prophet "# would always enjoin and urge the people to show good Akhlaq, and with regard to his manner of character building Hazrat Anas (RA) the brother of Abu Dharr (RA) , says, EÚŠ×ÜD …ø]ømûjöäümøªÚö†öeôÛøÓø^…ôÝô]Ÿû*ìû¡øÑô "I saw him (The Prophet "# ) , he would enjoin the people to good character and conduct." Bearing in mind the importance of good Akhlaq in a person's life, ahadith related to character have been gathered in this book so that we may reform our lives in the light of the beautiful pattern of conduct and teachings of The Prophet "# . This book is part of the subject of Hadith-e-Nabawi of Al Huda International's Syllabus, from which others may benefit aswell. In the compiling of this book great care has been taken to avoid any weak and fabricated narrations and select only authentic and Hassan Ahadith. May Allah The Exalted reward and accept the efforts of all those who contributed both in the world and the Hereafter.May He guide us to the straight path and admit us by His mercy into paradise EÚnàD . Farhat Hashmi February 2006 2
  • 13. uöŠ»àö]Ö»íö×öÐô Good Character ŒZÜt w4: y]ÖÏ×Ü Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]ôÞ$ÔøÖøÃø×Foìö×öÐõÂø¿ôn»Üõ Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Zzg"—?ZÜtÆ(,}%¥6,ƒX Allah The Exalted says:And verily, you (O Muhammad "# ) are on an exalted (standard of) character.þþþþþþþ Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVÊøfôÛø^…øu»ÛøèõÚôùàø]Ö×#äôÖôß»køÖøãöÜ»æøÖøç»Òöß»køÊø¿&^Æø×ôn»Àø]ÖûÏø×»gô w159: y!ÙÂÛ†]á ŸøÞ»Ëø–%ç»]Úôà»uøç»ÖôÔø Zv¬»ZgáŠì:)Z}9å(tZvÅ(,~gØìž?SyßÍVÆa¹ 3,x'×Z`zZƒñƒXzg:Z¤/}?HpZzgŠwƒDÂtƒvg} ¤/Šz7Ð9Ÿï FMHYDX Allah The Exalted says:And by the Mercy of Allah you dealt with them gently. And had you been severe and harsh-hearted, they would have broken away from about you. ø‘^Öx œáù…‰³çÙø]Ö³×#³ä"#γ^ÙVô]Þ$Û^eöÃ%kö¢iÛ(Ü é ³àœeoâ†m† .1 w273 y…æ]å]Öfí^…pÊo]Ÿh]ÖÛˆ( ]¢ì¡Ñô ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*"—~ ZiZÜtÅŠÆn5ŠHƒVX Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Indeed I was sent to complete the best of character." Âø³à»]*Þø³³‹ôe»³àôÚø³^ÖôÔõÎø³^ÙøVÒø³^áø…ø‰ö³çÙö]Ö×#äô"#]*u»Šøàø]Öß$^Œô .2 3
  • 14. w6017 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ÖË–^ñØV ìö×öÏ÷^ ¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VßÍV~ƒÐic*Š{ ZiZÜtÆqï¸X Anas bin Malik …•o]²Âßä narrated:The Messenger of Allah "# was the best in character amongst people. ]ôm³Ûø³^Þ÷^ œÒ»³Ûø³Øö]ÖÛöç,Úôßônàø γ^ÙøVγ^Ùø…ø‰ö³çÙö]Ö×#ä"#V éø ³à]*e³oâö†øm»†ø .3 w4682 y…æ]å]eo]¨(Òj^h]ÖŠßèV œu»ŠøßöãöÜ»ìö×öÏ÷^ ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*ƒÐic*Š{ »ïZZyzZáz{ßvŽ›âV~ƒÐic*Š{ZiZÜtzZáX Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated: Allah's Messenger"# said," The most complete of believers in Iman (Faith) are those who are best in Character." VÚø^Úôໍøo»ðõmöç•øÄö ‰øÛôûkö…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#møÏöçÙö Âøà»]*eôo]Ö‚$…»ø]ðôÎø^ÙøV .4 ʳo]ÖÛônˆø]áô]*$»ÏøØöÚôà»uöŠ»àô]Ö»íö×öÐô(æ]ôá$‘ø^uôgøuöŠ»àô]Ö»íö×öÐôÖønøf»×öÈöeôäô [2003: …æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×è ] ô ø…øqøèø‘ø^uôgô]Ö’$ç»Ýôæ]Ö’$¡øé ¦**Z1ŠgŠZYgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~ägÎwZv~VÁÛâDƒñ ‹ÔöZy~ŒZÜtÐic*Š{¸g~Ãðq:g¿YñÏZzg$¨45é GG GESŒZÜt zZÑ¿gzi}ŠZgZzgúi7,"zZỊgz0*©8ìX Abu Darda …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : I heard Allah's Messenger "# say, Nothing will be placed in the balance heavier than good conduct, and a person with good conduct will attain the rank of one who fasts and prays." ìø³’»³×øjø³^áôŸøiør»jøÛôÃø^áôÊo Âø³à»]*e³oâö³†øm»³†øéøÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .5 4
  • 15. ôw2684: …æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]ÖÃ×Ü y Úößø^ÊôÐõVuöŠ»àö‰øÛ»kõ(æøŸøÊôÏ»äºÊo]Ö‚(mà ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*ŠzÏo¬~ ¦7ƒ‰ZhewªZzgŠ+Å™X Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Two characteristics are not found together in a hypocrite pleasant personality and understanding of deen." ]ôi$Ðô]Ö×#äøuøn»&öÚø^Òöß»kø(æø]*i»fÄô Îø^ÙøÖôo…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V Âøà»]*eôoƒø…)Îø^ÙøV .6 ]ÖŠ$n(òøèø]Ö»vøŠøßøèøiøÛ»vöãø^(æøìø^ÖôÐô]Öß$^Œøeôíö×öÐõuøŠøàõ w1987 …æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV y ¦**Z1fggèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäíЁÛâc*˜V }̃ZvÐegZzg',ZðÆún™Xn',ZðÃSŠ}ÏZzgßÍVÆ ‚BZiZÜtÐ7WƒX Abu Dharr …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said to me, "Fear Allah where ever you are, and follow a bad deed with a good deed it will wipe it out, and behave with people with good conduct." 5
  • 16. ]Ö†(Ê»Ðö Gentleness 3,ò w215: y]֎Ɲð Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]ì»Ëô˜»qøßø^uøÔøÖôÛøàô]i$føÃøÔøÚôàø]ÖûÛöç,Úôßôn»à Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgZZyÑäzZßV~ÐŽßvvg~cz~Z(g™, ZyÆ‚BÂZäÐ7MîX Allah The Exalted says:And be kind and humble to the believers who follow you. w54: ]ÖÛ^ñ‚å y Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]øƒôÖ$èõÂø×øo]ÖûÛöç,Úôßôn»àø]øÂôˆ$éõÂø×øo]Ö»ÓFËô†ôm»àø Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ŽñëV6,3,xZzgñg6,JƒVÐX Allah The Exalted says:Humble towards the believers, stern towards the disbelievers ]ôƒø]]*…ø]]Ö×#äöÂøˆ$æøqøØ$eô^*â»Øô Îø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V Âøà»Âø^ñôŽøèø(]*Þ$ãø^Îø^Öøk»V .7 [ 71,6: y…æ]åœÿuÛ‚ eøn»kõìøn»†÷]]*»ìøØøÂø×øn»ãôÜö]Ö†(Ê»Ðø ¦{¬ÈgèZvÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*ÔZ#Zv¬Ë {0+ZyÆn>ðeTÂZy~3,òeZwŠïX Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ narrated: Allah's messenger"# said," When Allah The exalted intends goodness with a family, He places gentleness upon them." Úø³à»].»³_ô³oøuø¿$äöÚôàø]Ö†(Ê»ÐôÊøÏø‚» Âø³à»]*eô³o]Ö‚$…»ø]ðôÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .8 uø¿$äöÚôàø uö†ôÝø ÊøÏø‚» ]Ö†(Ê»Ðô ].»³_ô³ouø¿$äöÚôàø]Ö»íøn»†ô(æøÚøà»uö†ôÝøuø¿$äöÚôàø 6
  • 17. w2013 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ]Ö»íøn»†ô ¦**Z1ZÉåOgŠZYgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*TÃ3,ò~ Ðz5ÂZÐí~Ðz5ÔZzgŽÃð3,òÆ{Ðøzxg;z{íÐøzx g;X Abu al-Darda …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said," Whoever has been given a share of gentleness so indeed he has been given a share of good ,and whoever is deprived of a share of gentleness so indeed he has been deprived of a share of good." ø Úø³à»mö³v»³†øÝô]Ö³†(Ê»³Ðø(mö³v»³†øÝô]Ö»íøn»† Âø³à»qø³†ôm³†õÂø³àô]Ö³ß$fôo("#Îø³^ÙøV .9 w6598 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ¦**`k,gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*ÔŽÃð3,òÐøzxH ŠHz{íÐøzxHŠHX Jarir …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated:Allah's messenger"# said,"He who is deprived of gentleness is deprived of goodness." mø^Âø^ñôŽøèö=]ôá$]Ö×#äø Âø³à»Âø^ñôŽøèø‡øæ»tô]Öß$fôo("#(]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#Îø^ÙøV .10 ]Ö»Ãöß»Ìô(æøÚø^Ÿø ]Ö³†(Ê»ÐôÚø^Ÿømöû_ôoÂø×øo …øÊôn³Ðºmö³vôg%]Ö†(Ê»Ðø(æømöû_ôoÂø×øo w6601 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV möû_ôoÂø×øoFÚø^‰ôçø]åö ¬ÈgèZvÑ™*~VÅizzÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~Vä ¦{ Ûâc*:Z}¬È!GZv¬3,ò™äzZÑìÔ3,òÃIÛâ@*ìÔ3,ò6,z{Ž¼ «Ûâ@*ìz{ñ6,ZzgZkÆ´z{Ëq6,«7Ûâ@*X Aisha ³ßã³^ …•³o]Ö³×#³ä the wife of The Prophet "# narrated ,The Prophet "# said,"O Aisha! Indeed Allah is gentle and He loves gentleness, and 7
  • 18. He gives due to gentleness and He does not give due to harshness, and He does not give upon anything else besides it." œá$]Önø`çø]iøçö]]Öß$fôo$"#ÊøÏ^Öç]V]ÖŠ$^Ýö Âøà»Â^ñôŽøèø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»`^V .11 Âø×ønÔø(Î^ÙøVæøÂø×ønÓöÜ»(ÊøÏ^ÖøkÂ^ñôŽøèöV]ÖŠ$^ÝöÂø×ønÓöÜ»(æøÖøÃßøÓöÜö]Ö×#äöæ Æø³–ô³gøÂø³×øn³Óö³Ü»!Êø³Ï³^Ùø…ø‰ö³çÙö]Ö×#³äô"#VÚø`»¡÷m^Â^ñôŽ$èöÂø×øn»Ôô e³^Ö³†(Ê»³Ðô(æø]ôm$³^Õôæ]Ö³Ãö³ß»Ìøæø]ÖËöv»ø!Î^Öøk»VœæøÖÜ»iøŠ»ÛøÄ»Ú^Î^Öç][ γ^ÙøVœæøֳܻiøŠ»³Ûø³Ãô³oÚ^Îö×»kö[…øø»löÂø×øn`ôÜ»ÊønöŠjør^höÖoÊn`ôÜ»æøŸ [ 6401 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö‚Âç]lV ] möŠjør^höÖ`öÜ»Êo$ ¦{¬ÈgèZvÐgzZe$ìž·ŠÑ™*~VÅ}.#Ö~q¢ p¦{¬Ègè æ³×nÓÜ XÑ™*~VäÛâc* ]ÖŠ³^ÝÂ×nÔ ƒñZzg¹ ÂgÎwZv~V ]ÖŠ³^ݳ×nÓÜæÖÃßÓÜ]Ö×#äæÆ–gÂ×nÓÜ( ZvÅä¹ äÛâc*I}¬È!3,xpðZ(g™ZzgñZzg$+¯òÐå6,Ì™XZrVä ¹HWä7‹ž·Š~Hžgì¸?Ñ™*~VäÛâc*:?ä7 ‹ž~äZ7HŽZ[Šc*Ô~äZyÅ!*]Z46,ßN*Š~Zzg÷~ZyÆ $+á~Š¬JwňZzgZyÅ÷}!*g}~Jw7ňX Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂß`^ narrated."The jews came to The Prophet"# and said to him,"As samu alaika(death be upon you ) He "# replied, and (the same) on you." Aisha …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä said to them, " Death be upon you and may Allah curse you and shower His wrath upon you." Allah's messenger "# said,"Be calm o Aisha.Be gentle and beware of being harsh and of saying evil things .She said,"Did you not hear what they said? He "# said, " Did you not hear what I said? I have returned their statement to them, and my invocation against them will be 8
  • 19. accepted but their's against me will not be accepted." ]ôá$]Ö†(Ê»ÐøŸømøÓöçáöÊôo Âøà»Âø^ñôŽøèø‡øæ»tô]Öß$fôo("#(Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .12 ö øo»ðõ]ôŸ$‡ø]Þøäö(æøŸømöß»ˆøÅöÚôໍøo»ðõ]ôŸ$ø^Þøä w6602 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ¦{¬ÈgèZvÑ™*~VÅizzÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~Vä Ûâc*Tq~Ì3,òƒCìz{ZÐi“MŠZg¯ŠîìZzgTÐtïwà YCìZÐÍŠZg™ŠîìX Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ the wife of The Prophet"# narrated:Allah's Messenger "# said, "Whenever gentleness is added to something, it adorns it and whenever it is withdrawn from something, it leaves it defective." ]*Ÿø].ì»fô†öÒöÜ»eôÛøà» Âø³à»Âøf»³‚ô]Ö³×#äôe»àôÚøŠ»ÃöçõÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .13 møv»†öÝöÂø×øo]Öß$^…ô(æøeôÛøà»iøv»†öÝöÂø×øn»äô]Öß$^…ö[Âø×øoÒöØ(Îø†ômgõâøn(àõ‰øã»Øõ w2488 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h‘Ëè]ÖÏn^ÚèV ¦**†Zv0&ŠgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*H~ »Z,ßÍVŸ:ŠzVŽ3ÅWv6,c*3ÅWvZy6,wZxì?tCÙZk ¿6,wZxìŽßÍVÆŒÛd$gzZÑÔ3,ò™äzZÑÔW‚ã™äzZÑìX Abdullah bin Masaud …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "Shall I not inform you of who is forbidden upon the (Hell) Fire or whom the fire is forbidden upon? A man who is always accessible, gentle and easy going." 9
  • 20. ]Ö¿%×»Üö Injustice Õ w86: y!ÙÂÛ†]á Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]Ö×#äöŸømø㻂ôp]Ö»Ïøç»Ýø]Ö¿#×ôÛôn»àø Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Zvª>VÃ@Ze$7Šc*™@*X Allah The Exalted says:And Allah guides not the people who are Zalimun ( ones who are unjust). w18: yâç Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]øŸøÖøûßøèö]Ö×#äôÂø×øo]Ö¿#×ôÛôn»àø Zv¬»ZgáŠì:’!}.ZÅÒìª>V6,X Allah The Exalted says:No doubt! the curse of Allah is on the Zalimun (ones who are unjust, oppressors). w57: y!ÙÂÛ†]á Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]Ö×#äöŸømövôg%]Ö¿#×ôÛôn»à Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Zv¬ª>VЛ7™@*X Allah The Exalted says:And Allah does not like the Zalimun (ones who are unjust). w45: ]ÖŽùç…Fp Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]øŸø?]ôá$]Ö¿#×ôÛôn»àøÊôo»Âø„ø]hõÚ%Ïôn»Üõy Zv¬»ZgáŠì:¸ŠZggƒÔªÝßvx±Z[~ƒVÐX Allah The Exalted says:Verily, the Zalimun (ones who are unjust) will be in a lasting torment. w18: y]ÖÛ©Úà Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVÚø^Ö×ô¿#×ôÛôn»àøÚôà»uøÛôn»Üõæ$ŸøøËôn»Äõm%_ø^Å Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ª>V»:ÃðÀŠz„ƒÇZzg:Ãðgl™ä zZÑTÅ!*]âãYñX Allah The Exalted says:There will be no friend, nor an intercessor for 10
  • 21. the Zalimun (ones who are unjust ), who could be given heed to. V Âø³à»]*eô³oƒø…)Îø³^ÙøVÎø³^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#(ÊônÛø^mø†»æôpÂøà»…øe(äôÂøˆ$æøqøØ$ .14 ]ôÞ(ouø†$Ú»köÂø×øoFÞøË»Šôo]Ö¿%×»ÜøæøÂø×øoFÂôfø^ôp(Êø¡iø¿ø^ÖøÛöç] w6575 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ¦**Z1fggèZvÅgzZe$™DžgÎwZv~VäZLg[ÐtÜ Hž~äZLÑ6,ÕÃwZxHìZzgZLÈzVÆâÎÌZÐwZxŒÛZg Šc*ìÔÂ?W:~Õ:™zX Abu Dharr …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# as saying that he reported it from His Rabb (sustainer), The Exalted and Glorious: "Verily I have made oppression unlawful for Myself and upon My servants , so do not commit oppression amongst each other." õ( eôvø‚ôm‚øé Úøà»]øø^…ø]ôÖoF]*ìônäô ømøÏöçÙöVÎø^Ùø]*eöç]Ö»Ïø^‰ôÜô"#V âö†øm»†øé Âøà»]*eôo .15 Êø^ôá$]Ö»Ûø¡øñôÓøèøiø×»Ãøßöäö(uøj$oFmø‚øÂøäöæø]ôá»Òø^áø]*ìø^åöŸô*eônäôæø].Ú(äô w6666 y…æ]åÚŠ×ÜVÒj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZ1ZØÌ~VäÛâc*:ŽÃðZL¸ð ŧsßìÐZág{™}Zk6,ÛºÒ™DZ#J-ZkÐ!*i: WYñZ¤/pz{Zk»o¸ðƒX Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Abul Qasim "# said, "Whoever points his brother with metal, so indeed the angels curse him until he puts it down even though his brother comes from his father and mother." ]Ö¿%×»Üö Âø³à»Âøf»³‚ô]Ö³×#³äôe³àôÂöÛø†ø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛ^Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .16 [2447 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÛ¿^ÖÜV ] ¾ö×öÛø^lºmøç»Ýø]ÖÏôn^Úøèô 11
  • 22. ¦**†Zv0/gèZv “-ž)é E ÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:þÕª#Ö ÆgziZ0+ƒzVÅßg]~ƒÇX Abdullah bin Umar …•o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated : Allah's messenger "# said, "Injustice will be a darkness on the day of Standing". eø³Ãø&øÚöÃ^ƒ÷]]ôÖøo Âø³àô]e³àôÂøf$³^Œõ…ø•ô³oø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛø^Vœá$]Öß$fôo$"# .17 ø]Ö³Ûø³¿»³×ö³çÝôÊø³^ôÞ$ã³^Öøn»³‹øeøn»ßã^æeønàø]Ö×#äô ø»çøé Önø³Ûø³àô(ÊøÏ^ÙøV]i$Ðô [2448 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÛ¿^ÖÜV ] uôr^hº ¦**Z0„kgèZv “-ž)é E äÒyHžÑ™*~VäçfgèZvÅÃZ# )¬ï¯™(^5ÂW~VäZ¹@Ze$Ûâðž¤xŁÛc*ŠÐ egDgxžZnZzgZv¬ÆŠgxyÃð6,Š{7ƒ@*X Ibn Abbas …•o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated : The Prophet "# sent Muadh to Yemen and said,"Fear the curse of the oppressed one as there is no screen between his invocation and Allah." ]Þ»’ö†»œìø^Õø ÂøໜÞø‹õ…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#V .18 ¾^ÖÛ÷^œæ»Úø¿»×öçÚ÷^(Î^Ööç]Vm^…ø‰öçÙø]²ô(â„ø]Þøß»’ö†öåöÚø¿»×öçÚ÷^(ÊøÓøn»Ìø w2444 ]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÛ¿^ÖÜV …æ]å y Þøß»’ö†öåö¾^ÖÛ÷^[ÊøÏ^ÙøViøªìö„öÊøç»Ñømø‚øm»äô ¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ZL¸ðÅ抙z pZ{z{ªÝƒc*¤xXô/ä²nHc*gÎwZv~V!ë¤xÅæŠÂ™Mh ~VäÛâc*žÕÐZk»;BñßX pªÝÅ抾§b™,?W Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated:Allah's Messenger"# said,"Help your brother, 12
  • 23. whether he is the oppressor or the oppressed one." People asked, "O Allah's Messenger "# ! We rightfully help the oppressed but how can we help him if is an oppressor?" The Prophet "# said, "By preventing his hands from oppressing others." Þøãøo]Öß$fôo%"#œá»møÏ»†öáø]Ö†$qöØö Âøà»]eàÂöÛø†ø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛ^møÏöçÙöV .19 eønàø]Öj$Û»†øiønàôqøÛônÃ÷^uøj$omøŠ»jø^,ƒôáøœ‘»v^eøäö w2489 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖŽ†ÒèV ¦**†Zv0/gèZv “-ž)é E ÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäIÛâc*åž Ãð¿ŠzŠzLg,Zq-‚B5™3ñŒVJ-žz{ZL‚¹VÐZYi] ááX Ibn Umar …•o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated:The Prophet"# forbade one from eating two dates together at a time unless he gets the permission from his companion. Úøໜìø„øøn»ò÷^Úôàø]Ÿ»ø…»šôeôÇøn»†ô Âø້^ÖÜõ(Âøà]*eônäôÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#V .20 uøÏ(äôìöŠôÌøeôäômøç»Ýø]ÖÏôn^Úøèô]ôÖo‰øf»Äôœ…ø•ônàø w3196 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^he‚ð]Öí×ÐV ¦**‚ÝäZLzZ−ÐgzZe$HžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:TäËi} ~мÌ**há1ª#ÖÆŠyZЂ]iVJ-Švc*YñÇX Salim narrated from his father: The Prophet "# said "Any person who takes anything from land unjustly will be sunk down the seven earths on the day of Standing." öÚø¿»×Ûø躢ìnäô Úøà»Ò^Þøk»Âôß»‚øå Âø³à»]*eoâö†øm»†øéøV]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#Î^ÙøV .21 Êø³×»nøjø³vø³×$³×»äöÚôßã^(Ê^ôÞ$äöÖøn‹ø$øÜ$mß^…ºæŸô…âøܺÚôà»Îøf»Øôœá»mö©ìø„ø¢ìnäô 13
  • 24. œìnäôÊø_ö†ôuøk» Ú³à»uøŠ³ß³^iôä(Ê^ôá»ÖÜmøÓöà»ÖäöuøŠß^lº].ìô„øÚ້øn(ò^lô w6534 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö†Î^ÑV Âø×ønäô ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:TäZL ˸ð6,ÕHƒÂZÐe34/õ XJ GžZkÐ)Š*~(çs™ZáXZknž z;Vgz9b7ƒfXZkЬžZkƸðÆnZkÅ>V~ ÐhŠÑc*YñZzgZ¤/ZkÆ0*k)V:ƒžÂZk)¤x(Å',Z×VZk6, eZwŠ~YNÏX Abu Hurairah Âßä …•o]Ö×#ä narrated:Allah's messenger "# said,"Whoever has wronged his brother should ask for pardon as there will be neither dinar nor dirham( in the hereafter),for he should do this before some of his good deeds will be taken and given to his brother, and if he will have no good deeds, then some of the bad deeds of his brother will be loaded on him (in the hereafter). Îø³^Ööç]Vmø^…ø‰öçÙø]²ô]*p%]Ÿ»ô‰»¡øÝô Âø³à»]*e³oÚöç‰øo…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöÎø^ÙøV .22 ô ]*Ê»–øØö[Îø^ÙøVÚø້ø×ôÜø]Ö»ÛöŠ»×ôÛöçáøÚôà»ÖôŠø^Þôäôæømø‚ôå w11 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ¦**Z1ñ.gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìz{됞ßÍVä7Yc*gÎwZv ~V!¾»ZsxZaì?ÂÑ™*~VäÛâc*TÆi!*yZzg;BÐ ‚g}›ysä~gX Abu Musa …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated some people asked The Prophet"# whose Islam is the best? He "# replied, "The person from whose hands and tongue the muslims are safe." 14
  • 25. ]ôÞ$³Ûø^œÞ^eøŽø†ºæø]ôÞùÓöÜ»iøí»jø’ôÛöçáø(æø Âøà»].Ý(‰ø×øÛøèø(Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .23 Öø³Ãø³Ø$eø³Ã»³–øÓöÜ»œá»møÓöçáøœÖvøàøeôvör$jôäôÚôà»eøû˜õ(æøœÎ»–ôoøÖøäöÂø×oÞøv»çô Úô³Û$³^œ‰³ÛøÄö(ÊøÛøà»Îø–øn»köÖøäöÚôà»uøÐ(œìônäôøn»ò÷^Êø¡møªìö„»Êø^ôÞ$Ûø^œÎ»_øÄöÖøäö w6967 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖvnØV Îô_»Ãøè÷Úôàø]Öß$^…ô ¦{ZxgèZvÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:~vg}„ 6Z¨KyƒVZzg‰Zz‡]Z#?!*b×ZÑDƒÂeìž?~Љ ZLÛ&#³Æ£«~ZCl)7™ä~ic*Š{eÑÅÐ1% zZáƒVZzgZk§b~ZkÆ_.ꙊzVŽ~?Ðù7ƒVX: ~T¿ÆnÌZkƸðÆh~ÐËq»ê™zVÂz{ZÐ: áYèZk§b~ZÐ3»Zq-•ZŠêƒVX Umm-e-Salma …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ narrated : The Prophet "# said, "I am only a human being, and you people have disputes. May be someone amongst you can present his case in a more eloquent and convincing manner than the other, and I give my Judgement in his favour according to what I hear. Beware! If I ever give (by error) somebody something of his brother's right then he should not take it as I have given him a piece of (Hell) fire." 15
  • 26. ]Ö’$f»†ö Patienceñ w153 y]ÖfφéV Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø!Úøßöç]]‰»jøÃôn»ßöç»]eô^Ö’$f»†ôæø]Ö’$×Fçéô Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔñZzgúiÐæŠßX Allah The Exalted says: O you who believe! Seek help in patience and As-Salat ( the prayer). w10: y]ÖˆÚ† Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVE]ôÞ$Ûø^möçøÊ$o]Ö’#fô†öæ»áø]øq»†øâöÜ»eôÇøn»†ôuôŠø^hõD ñ™äzZßVÃÂZy»Z`"ˆ[Šc*YñÇX Zv¬»ZgáŠì: Allah The Exalted says: Only those who are patient shall receive their reward in full, without reckoning. ]Ö»Ûöç,Úôàö]Ö$„ôpmöíø^Öô¼ö]Öß$^Œø( Âø³àô]e»àôÂöÛø†øÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .24 æømø’»fô†öÂø×øo]*ƒø]âöÜ»(]*»¿øÜö]*q»†÷]Úôàø]Ö»Ûöç,Úôàô]Ö$„ôpŸømöíø^Öô¼ö]Öß$^Œø(æøŸø w4032 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]ÖËjàV mø’»fô†öÂø×øo]*ƒø]âöÜ» ¦**Z0/gèZv “-ž)é E ÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ŽñðßÍV Ðï™gLìZzgZyÅZj+Z6,ñ™@*ìZkÃic*Š{NZ[ìZkñðÐŽßÍV Ð7MZzg:ZyÅZj+Z6,ñ™@*ìX Ibn Umar …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ arrated: Allah's messenger "# said,"The believer who mingles with the people and is patient upon their harming him, will have a greater reward than the believer who does not mingle with the people and does not show patience upon their harming him." Âø³røf÷^Ÿô*Ú»†ô]Ö»Ûöç,Úôàô(]ôá$]*Ú»†øåö Âø³à»‘ö`øn»gõÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .25 16
  • 27. Òö³×$³äöÖøäöìøn»†º(æøÖøn»‹øƒFÖôÔøŸô*uø‚õ]ôŸ$Öô×»Ûöç,Úôàô(]ôá»]*‘ø^eøj»äö‰ø†$]ðöøÓø†ø( ÊøÓø^áøìøn»†÷]Öøäö(æø]ôá»]*‘ø^eøj»äö•ø†$]ðö‘øfø†ø(ÊøÓø^áøìøn»†÷]Öøäö w7500 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öˆâ‚V ¦**t;3ï XGEgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ñð»çnÌ ÐìÔGZkÆCÙçA~ZkÆníìZzgtÜsñð„Æ nìXZ¤/ZÐpÙãÂz{]ZŠZ™@*ìŽZkÆní)z',•(ìZzgZ¤/ ZÐ1ãÂñ™@*ìÔŽZkÆníìX Suhaib …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's messenger "# said." Strange is the case of a believer , there is good for him in everything ,and this is only for the believer. If a blessing reaches him, he is grateful to Allah which is good for him, and if an adversity reaches him, he is patient which is good for him." Öø³ç»ŸøœÞ(o‰øÛôûkö Âø³àô]Ö³ß$³–»³†ôe»àôœÞø‹õÎø^ÙøVÎø^ÙøœÞø‹º…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöV .26 DÖøjøÛøß$n»kö ŸiøjøÛøß$çö]]ÖÛøç»lø E ]Öß$fôo$"#møÏöçÙöV [7233: y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖjÛßo ÐgzZe$잦**Z÷gèZvÅäÛâc*žZ¤/~äÑ ¦**$¸ç EE 0Z÷ ™*~VÐt:‹ƒ@*žLLñ]ÅÕ:™zóóÂ~¢zgÕ™@*X Nadhar bin Anas narrated that Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä said,"If I had not heard The Prophet "# say, "You should not long for death, then I would certainly have longed for it." Ú^ÖôÃøf»‚ôp Vœá$…ø‰ö³çÙø]Ö³×#äô"#Î^ÙøVmøÏçÙö]Ö×#äöiøÃ^ÖoV aö†øm»†øéø Âøàœeo .27 ]Ö³Ûö³ç,Úô³àôÂô³ß»‚ôpqøˆ]ðº]ôƒø]Îøfø–»kö‘øËôn$äöÚôໜa»Øô]Ö‚%Þ»nø^($öÜ$]u»jøŠøføäö]ôŸ$ 17
  • 28. w6424 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö†Î^ÑV ]Ö»røß$èø U*"$ÐgzZe$ìZrV乞~ä¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅЋž gÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Zv¬Ûâ@*ìž÷}ZkñðÈ}»T»~ Ãð³m,Š*ÐZVßVZzgz{Zk6,NZ[Å+MÐñ™áÔÂZk»$+!÷} ŒV¼AÆÎZZzg¼7X Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated,"Allah's Messenger"# narrated: Allah The Exalted says, I have nothing to give but paradise as a reward to my slave, a true believer who if I cause his dear friend to die he remains patient." ]Ö’$f†ö Âøàû$ø^eôkõÎø^ÙøV‰øÛôÃûkö]øÞøŠ÷^…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÂøà]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .28 [1302 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Örß^ñˆV y Âôß»‚ø]Ö’$‚»Úøèô]Ÿ.æÖFo U*"$ÐgzZe$ìZ,V乞~ä¦**Z÷gèZvÅЋžgÎw Zv~VäÛâc*:ñœóÆW¸i~ƒ@*ìX Thabit narrated that I heard Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä say that The Prophet "# said, "Patience is at the first stroke of a calamity." 18
  • 29. ]Öíø’»Üö Quarrel ×Z ]øæøÖøÜ»mø†ø]ŸôÞ»Šø^áö]øÞ$^ìø×øÏ»FßäöÚôà»Þ%_»ËøèõÊø^ôƒø]âöçøìø’ôn»Üº V Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoF w77: ymF‹ Ú%fôn»àº Zv¬»ZgáŠì:HZ¨KyŠ87ìžëäZÐWÐaZHZzgQz{ Üô×Zß0™9ZƒŠH? Allah The Exalted says :Does not man see that we have created him from Nutfah (mixed male and female sexual discharge - semen drops). Yet behold he (standsforth) as an open opponent. w204 y]ÖfφéV Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæømöŽ»ãô‚ö]Ö×#äøÂø×FoÚø^Êôo»Îø×»fôä´æøâöçø]øÖø‚%]Ö»íô’ø^Ýô Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgZK({Ž6,z{!*g!*g}.ZÃÍZ{IZ@*ìqÑèz{i',Š„ ×ZßìX Allah The Exalted says:"And he calls Allah to witness as to that which is in his heart, yet he is the most quarrelsome of the opponents. øe³àø]Ö³ˆ%eøn³†ôVœá$³^ñŽøèø…ø•ôoô]²öÂøß»ã^]øì»f†øi»äöÎ^ÖøkV]‰»jªƒøáø é Âøà»Âö†»æ .29 ]ñ»³„øÞöç]Öøäö(eôò»‹øœìöç]ÖÃøŽôn†øéô(œæô]eàö …øqöغÂø×o…ø‰öçÙô]²ô"#ÊøÏ^ÙøV ]Ö³ÃøŽôn³†øéô(Êø×øÛ$^øìøØøœŸáøÖøäö]ÖÓø¡øÝø(Îö×»köVm^…ø‰öçÙø]²ô(Îö×»kø]Ö$„p Îö³×»³kø($ö³Ü$œÖø³ß»³køÖøäö]ÖÓø¡Ýø[Î^ÙøVœp»Â^ñŽøèö(]ôá$ø†$]Öß$^ŒôÚøà»iø†øÒøäö w6054 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸhV ]Öß$^Œö(œæ»æøøÂøäö]Öß$^Œö]iùÏ^ðøÊöv»Žôä 19
  • 30. ²z{0iÛÐgzZe$잦{¬ÈgèZväZ7¸Š~žZq-¿ä gÎwZv~VÐZ0+gWäÅZYi]e„ÂW~VäÛâc*žZÐ ZYi]Š}ŠzÔ#V»t',ZWŠòìXZ#z{¿Z0+gWc*ÂW~VäZk Æ‚B(,~3,òÐWÅÔ~ä²nHc*gÎwZv~V!W~VÃZk Æ0Ž¼Iåz{ZgáŠÛâc*ZzgQZkÆ‚B3,xWÅXW~Vä Ûâc*ÔZ}¬È!z{WŠò$+F,+ì&ZkÅ$+¯òÆegÐßvghŠ,X Urwa bin Zubayr narrated that Aisha …•³o]Ö³×#äÂß`^ informed him that a man sought permission to enter upon The Prophet "# , so he said, Give permission to him and what a bad man of his tribe or what a bad son of his tribe. Then when he entered he spoke politely to him. I said, O Messenger of Allah, you said about him what you said and then you spoke politely to him? He "# said, "O Aisha the worst among people is one whom the people Leave, or abondon, in order to save themselves from his evil speech." ]ôá$œe»Çø˜ø]Ö†(q^Ùô]Öøo Âøà»Â^ñôŽøèø…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»ã^Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .30 w2457 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÛ¿^ÖÜV ]²ô]Ÿ»ÿÖ‚%]Öíø’ôÜööö ¦{¬ÈgèZvÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:Zv¬ÆŒV ƒÐic*Š{**Ih+{z{WŠòìŽJ×Z߃X Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂß`^ narrated:The Prophet "# said, "The most hated person near Allah is the most quarrelsome." œi‚…æáøÚ^]ÖÃø–øè[Î^Öç]V ³àœÞ‹eàÚ^ÖÔÂà]Ößfo"#]ÞäÎ^ÙV . 31 ]Ö³×#³äæ…‰³çÖ³ä]³׳Ü!γ^ÙVÞÏØö]Öv‚m&ôÚà»eØô]Öß^Œô]ôÖoFeØõ w21159 y…æ]åenãÏo(Êo]ÖŠßà]ÖÓf†p(Òj^h]ÖŽã^lV ÖônöËŠô‚øeøßøãöÜû 20
  • 31. ¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅgzZe$™DžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:H? Y…ƒž“~î EOHì?ô/gèZveä¹ZvZzgZkÆgÎw4Y…X W~VäÛâc*YŠ;äÆnZq-Å!*]Šzu}J-à**X Anas bin Malik …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated VThe Prophet "# said," Do you know what calumny(Al-adha) is? They said, Allah and His Messenger know best. He "# said, " Conveying the words of some people to others (in order) to create mischief between them." ]*Þø³^‡øÂônܺeôføn»kõÊo…øeø˜ô ³à]*e³o].Úø³^ÚøèøÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V .32 ]Ö»³røß$èôÖôÛøà»iø†øÕø]Ö»Ûô†ø]ðøæø]ôá»Òø^áøÚövôÏ&^(æøeôføn»kõÊoæø‰ø¼ô]Ö»røß$èôÖôÛøà» iø³†øÕø]Ö»³Óø³„ôhøæø]ôá»Ò³^áÚø^‡ôu÷^(æøeôføn»kõÊoœÂ»×øo]Ö»røß$èôÖôÛøà»uøŠ$àø w4800 y…æ]å]eo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV ö ìö×öÏøä ¦**Z1Zâ)gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:~Zk¿Æ n¼AÆZ§Zs~Zq-y»ŸðƒVTäh6,ƒDƒñÌ×Z ghŠc*ZzgZk¿Æn¼AÆŠgxy~Zq-y»ŸðƒVTä'×Zb Æîg6,ÌÑ^»Zg‚[7HÔZzgZk¿Æn¼AÆ—F,+{~ y»ŸðƒVT»ZÜtZYƒX Abu Umamah …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "I guarantee an abode within the boundary of Paradise for one who gives up arguing, even if he is right; and I guarantee a home in the middle of Paradise for one who abandons lying even for the sake of fun, and I guarantee the sublime portion of Paradise for one whose conduct is good." 21
  • 32. º ‰ôfø^hö]ÖÛöŠ»×ôÜôÊöŠöçѺæøÎôjø^ÖöäöÒöË»† ÂàÂøf»‚ö]Ö×#äôV]*á$]Öß$fôo$"#Îø^ÙøV .33 w48 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ¦**†Zv0&ŠgèZvÅäÒyHžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:ž›yà ÇàŠb[ìZzgZkб**¬ìX Abdullah …•o]]Ö×#äÂßä narrated:The Prophet "# said, "Abusing a muslim is sinful and killing him is disbelief." ]øÖ³×$ãöÜ$Êøªm%Û^ Âø³à»œe³oâö³†øm»†øéø…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöVœÞ$äö‰øÛôÄø]Öß$fôo$"#møÏöçÙöV .34 Úöç»ÿÚôàõ‰øføf»jöäöÊ^qÃøØ»ƒÖÔÖøäöÎö†»eøè÷]ôÖønÔømøç»Ýø]ÖÏôn^Úøèô w6361 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö‚Âç]lV ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZrVäÑ™*~VЋÔW ~VäÛâc*Z}Zv!~äTñðÃÌ',Z>¹ƒÂZkÆnZЪ#Ö ÆŠyZKŒÛ"$»fg=¯Š}X Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated that he heard The Prophet "# say,"O Allah! if I should ever abuse a believer, so make that a means of bringing him near to you on the day of standing." Úø³^]*Ò»%ø†öÚø^mö‚»ìôØö]Ö»røß$èø[Îø^ÙøV Âø³à»]*eôoâö†øm»†øéøÎø^ÙøV‰öòôØø]Öß$fôo%"#V .35 ]Öj$³Ï»³çøpFæøuöŠ»³àö]Ö»³íö³×ö³Ðôæø‰ö³òô³ØøÚø³³^]*Ò»%ø³³†öÚø³³^mö‚»ìôØö]Öß$³^…ø[Îø³^ÙøV w4246 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]ÖjvËèV ö ]Ÿ*q»çøÊø^áôV]Ö»ËøÜöæø]Ö»Ëø†øt ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VÐÎZwHŠHžÃy ÐZqw)Z¨KâVÆ(ic*Š{¼A~Yä»:LFÐ?W~Vä 22
  • 33. Ûâc*:Zv»egZzgŒZÜtXZzg7YŠHÃyÏq,)Z¨KâVÆ(ic*Š{3 ~Yä»:LƒVÏ?W~VäÛâc*Šz{àq,:ìZzgÑxÇ{X Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# was asked what (deed) will be foremost to admit a man to Paradise. He "# replied, "Fear of Allah and good conduct." Then he was asked what (deed) will be foremost to admit a man to the (Hell) Fire? He "# answered, the two hollow things "The tongue and the private parts." Úøà»mø–»Ûøà»ÖoÚ^eønàø Âø້øã»Øôe»àô‰øû‚õÂøà»…ø‰öçÙô]Ö×#äô"#Î^ÙøV .36 w6474 y…æ]å]Öfí^…pÒj^h]Ö†Î^ÑV Öøv»nøn»äôæøÚ^eønàø…ôq»×øn»äôœ•»Ûøà»Öøäö]Örøß$èø ¦**™0ÄgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:÷}nŽ ¿ŠzâV„zVÆŠgxyÅq)i!*y(ZzgŠzâV0*ƒVÆŠgxyÅq )ÑT{(Åf)ŠZg~Š}Š}~ZkÆa¼AÅf)ŠZg~ŠzVÇX Narrated Sahl bin Saad …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Whoever can guarantee what is between his two jaw bones (the tongue) and what is between his two legs (private parts) , I guarantee paradise for him." 23
  • 34. ]Övønø^ðö Modesty § Ñxz ]ôá$Öô³Óö³Ø(ôm³àõìö³×öÏ÷^æøìö×öÐö Âø³à»]*Þø³³‹õÎø³^ÙøVÎø³^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .37 w4181 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]Öˆâ‚V ]Ÿ‰»¡øÝô]Ö»vønø^ðö ¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:GCÙŠ+ÅZq- ¹ƒCìZzgZsxŹ§ìX Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said,"Every Deen has a distinctive quality, and the distinctive quality of Islam is Modesty." øöûføè÷( ]Ÿ»ôm³Ûø³^áöeô³–»Äºæø‰ôj%çá Âø³à»]øeô³oâö³†øm»³†ø³éøÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .38 w9 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ô æø]Ö»vønø^ðööûføèºÚôàø]Ÿ»ômÛø^á ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:žZZyÅ‚J мZz6,áñZzg§ÌZZyÅZq-ácìX Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö³×#äÂßä narrated: The Prophet "# said,"Iman (Faith) has more than sixty branches, and Al Haya (modesty) too is a branch of Iman." ]Ö»³vønø^ðöÚôàø]ŸômÛø^áô(æø Âø³à»]*e³oâö³†øm†øéøÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .39 ]ŸômÛø^áöÊôo]Ö»røß$è(ôæø]Ö»fø„ø]ðöÚôàø]Ö»røËø^ð(æø]Ö»røËø^ðöÊôo]Öß$^…ô w2009 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:§ZZy~ 24
  • 35. ÐìZzgZZy¼A~áY@*ìÔZzg"§ðÃhZ™–ìZzgÃhZ™–W v~áY@*ìX Abu Hurairah …•³o]²Â³ßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said , "Modesty is from Iman and Iman leads to paradise and indecency is from the (useless) scum/froth and the (useless) scum/froth leads to the fire" ]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]²ô"#Úø†$Âø×øo…øqöØõÚôàø Âø້ø^ÖôÜôe»àôÂøf»‚ô]²ô(Âøà»]*eônäôV .40 ]Ÿ»*Þ»³’ø³^…ôæøâö³çømø³Ãô³Àö]*ìø³^åöÊôo»]Ö»vønø^ðô(ÊøÏø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#ø»äöÊø^ôá$ w24 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ]Ö»vønø^ðøÚôàø]Ö»ô^mÛø^áô ¦**‚Ý0†ZvZLzZ−ÐgzZe$™DžZq-ŠigÎwZv~VZq- Z»g~¿Æ0*kЦ/g}Zkqw~žz{ZL¸ðçÆ!*g}~z÷ ™g;åÂW~VäZkZ»g~ЁÛâc*žZkÃZkÆqw6,gŠzYè §ÌZZy„»Zq-zìX Salim bin Abdullah narrated from his father that once Allah's Messenger "# passed by a man of the Ansaar who was admonishing his brother regarding Haya (modesty). Allah's Messenger "# said, "Leave him for modesty is part of Iman." Âø³à]eo]ÖŠ$ç$]…ô]ÖÃø‚øæôpùÎ^ÙøV‰øÛôÃûköÂôÛ»†ø]áøeàøuö’ønàõÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø]Öß$fôoù .41 [ 6117 ]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸühV …æ]å ] ]Övøn^ðöŸmªio]ôŸ$eíøn†õ "#V Z!ÎZgZ³z~ÐgzZe$ìžZrVä¦**/Zy0agèZvÅЋž Ñ™*~VäÛâc*:§Yå>ð„ÑCìX Abu Sawaar al- Addavi narrated that he heard Imran bin Husayn •³³o]Ö³×#³³äÂß³ä who said :The Prophet "# said, "Modesty does not bring 25
  • 36. anything but good." ]Ö»³vønø³^ðöìøn»†ºÒö×%äö Âø³à»Âô³Û»³†ø]áömø³ç»Úøò„õÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .42 w157 ÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV …æ]å y ¦**/ZygèZvÅäZq-ŠygzZe$ÅžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:§‚g~ Å‚g~íìX Imran …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated one day : The Messenger of Allah "# said, "Modesty is all good." Ú³^Òø³^áø]Ö³Ëöv»öÊoøo»ðõ]ôŸ$ Âø³à»]*Þø³‹õÎø³^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .43 [1974 ]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV …æ]å y øo»»»ðõ]ôŸ$‡ø]Þøä ø^Þøäö(æøÚø^Òø^áø]Ö»vønø^ðöÊo ¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Tq~Ì" §ðƒCìz{ZÐÍŠZg¯ŠîìZzg§Tq~̃ZÐi“M«™C ìX Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "There is no indecency in anything except for it makes it defective, and there is no modesty in anything except for it beautifies it." Ò³^áø]Ö³ß$fô³o%"#œø³‚$uøn^ð÷Úôàø Âø³à»œe³o‰ø³Ãn³‚õ]Öíö‚»…ôpùÎ^ÙøV .44 ]ÖÃø„»…ø]ðôÊoìôô‚»…ôâ^(Ê^ƒø]…œpøn»ò÷^møÓ»†øaöäöÂø†øÊ»ß^åöÊoæøq»`ôä´ w6102 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV ¦**Z1GgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~V6,Š{~gzZà.Zg~ ±ÅÐÌic*Š{§zZá¸ÔZ#W~VÃðZ+qŠÙŽW~Và **ÍZgƒCÂëW~VÆn}IguЙYD¸X 26
  • 37. Abu Saeed Al Khudri …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# was more shy than a virgin in her private room, and if he saw a thing which he disliked, we would recognise it on his face ]ôá$Úô³Û$^œ»…øÕø]Öß$ø^ŒöÚôà» Âø³à»»œeô³oÚøŠ»³ÃçõÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#V .45 Òø¡Ýô]Öß%föç$éô]Ÿ.æÖoV]ôƒø]ÖøÜ»iøŠ»jøxôÊ^‘»ßøÄ»Ú^ôò»»kø w6120 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV ¦**Z1&ŠgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:ZŒ9zV»Ž ¯xßÍVÃ5Zk~tÌìžZ#?~§:g„ÂQŽYeìz{™zX Abu Masud …•³³o]Ö³³×#³³³ä³߳³ä narrated: The Prophet "# said, "One of the sayings of the early Prophets which was imparted to the people is, "If you do not feel shame, then do as you like." 27
  • 38. ]ÖÓø¡øÝö Speech W w18: yÑ? Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVÚø^mø×»ËôÀöÚôà»Îøç»Ùõ]ôŸ$Öø‚ømûäô…øÎônûgºÂøjônû‚º Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ÃðÂZkÅi!*yÐ7À_&ôp™äÆaZq- q¢!*lôZyñŽŠ:ƒX Allah The Exalted says: Not a word does he (or she) utter but there is a watcher by him ready (to record it) w83 y]ÖfφéV Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæøÎöç»Ööç»]Öô×ß$^ŒôuöŠ»ß÷^ Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgßÍVÐ?!*]¼X Allah The Exalted says: And speak good to people. ]ôá$Êô³o]Ö»røß$èôÆö†øÊ^÷iö†øp¾öãöç…öâø^ Âøà»Âø×ôo)Îø^ÙøVÎ^øÙø…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#V .46 Úô³à»eö_öçÞôãø^(æeö_öçÞöã^Úô໾öãöç…ôâø^ÊøÏø^Ýø]øÿ»†ø]eôo'ÊøÏø^ÙøVÖôÛøà»âôoøm^…ø‰öçÙø ]Ö³’(nø^Ýø(æø‘ø×$o ]²ô[Êø³Ïø³^ÙøVÖôÛøà»]*›ø^hø]ÖÓø¡øÝø(æø]*›»ÃøÜø]Ö_$Ãø^Ýø(æø]*ø]Ýø w1984 ]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×è( …æ]å y º y²ôwe^Ö×$n»Øôæø]Öß$^ŒöÞônø^Ý ¦**ZgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:¼A~!*Ñ{ä ZyŹZyÆZ0+gÐZzgZy»Z0+gZyÆ!*CÙЊ3ðŠêìXÂZq- ÂW Z²Z!9ZƒZZzgZkä²nÅžc*gÎwZv~Vz{¾ÆnÔ ~VäÛâc*ŽZh§b)3,òÐ(!*]™}Zzg3**îñZzgZÒgzi{gÇ ZzggZ]ÃZ#ßvÎDƒVúi7,ñX 28
  • 39. Ali …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Indeed in Paradise, there are lofty rooms whose inside can be seen from their back and whose back can be seen from their inside. Then a bedouin asked: "To whom does it belong to O Messenger of Allah "# . " He "# said, "He who has pleasent speech, feeds the needy and fasts consistently and prays the night prayer, while the people are sleeping." ]ôá$]ÖÃøf»‚øÖønøjøÓø×$Üöe^ÖÓø×ôÛøèôÚôà» Âøໜeoâö†øm»†øéøVÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .47 …ô•»³ç]á]Ö³×#³äŸmö³×»³Ïô³oÖã³^e^Ÿ÷mø†»ÊøÄö]Ö×#äöeã^ø…øqø^lõ(æ]ôá$]ÖÃøf»‚ø ÖønøjøÓø×$Üöe^ÖÓø×ôÛøèôÚô້øíø¼ô]Ö×#äôŸmö×»ÏôoÖã^e^Ÿ÷møã»çpeã^Êôoqøãß$Üø w6478 …æ]å]Öfí^…pVÒj^h]Ö†Î^ÑV ] ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅägzZe$HžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:È{Zv¬Å gŸq~ÆnZq-!*]i!*yÐïmìZÐz{ÃðZÌÌ7Šê1ZÏÅ zzÐZv¬ZkÆŠgZ—™ŠêìZzgZq-ŠzuZÈ{Zq-Z(Ýi!*yÐ pZkÅ ïmìŽZv¬Å**gZW»!*¯)ƒ@*ìz{)¿(ÃðZÌ7Šê ~Y¤/@*ìX zzÐz{3 Abu Huraira …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said, "A slave (of Allah) may utter a word which pleases Allah without giving it much importance and due to that Allah will raise him to degrees. A slave (of Allah) may utter a word which displeases Allah without thinking of it's gravity and due to that he will be thrown into the Hell fire." Òø³^áøÒø¡øÝö…ø‰ö³çÙô]Ö³×#ä"#Òø¡øÚ÷^Êø’»¡÷møË»ãøÛöäö ³àÂø^ñôŽèøÎ^Öøk»V .48 w4839 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV ÒöØ%Úø້øÛôÃøäö 29
  • 40. ¦{¬ÈgèZvÒyÛâCžgÎwZv~VÅW™sZzgzZãƒCÔ &CÙGgzZÑ™©8X Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ narrated : The speech of Allah's Messenger "# was very clear , whoever heard him could understand him (clearly). œÞ$³äöÒ^áø]ƒø]iøÓ×$ÜøeôÓø×ôÛøèõœÂ^øâ^$ø¡$^÷uøjo ÂøໜÞø‹õÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#V .49 iöË»ãøÜø(æø]ôƒø]œiøoÂø×oÎøçÝõÊøŠø×$ÜøÂø×øn»ãôÜ»‰ø×$ÜøÂø×øn»ãôÜ»$ø¡$^÷ w95 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÃ×ÜV ¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VZ#Ãð)Zë(Ý ZgáŠÛâDÂZÐ&!*gŠCÙZDŒVJ-žp[™1Y@*XZzgZ#¼ßÍV Æ0*kW~V=pÑDZzgZ¹sx™DÂ&!*gsx™DX Anas …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Whenever The Prophet "# spoke (an important) sentence he used to repeat it thrice until the people could understand it, and whenever he entered upon people he would greet them with a greeting thrice." œiøn»kö Úö³vø³Û$³‚ôeàô]ÖÛößøÓø‚ô…ôÎø^Ùø‰øÛôûjörø^eô†÷]…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äömøÏöçÙöV Âøà .50 ]Ö³ß$fôo$"#Êoøm»àõÒ^áøÂø×oœeoÊø‚øÎøÏ»kö]Öf^hø(ÊøÏ^ÙøVÚøໃø][ÊøÏö×»kö w6250 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV VœÞø^(ÊøÏ^ÙøVœÞø^œÞø^(ÒøªÞ$äöÒø†ôâøãø^ ·0ZÅ.5»å EgÐgzZe$ìžZrVä¦**Y',ñЋz{Èg츞~Ñ ™*~VÅ}.#Ö~ZkŒÛnÆ!*g}~q¢ƒZŽ÷}zZ−6,åX Â~äŠgzZi{Íc*XW~VäŠgc*āÛâc*Ãyì?~ä ¹þþþ~XW~VäÛâc*Ô~Ô~‰WäZkŽZ[Ã**IÛâc*X 30
  • 41. Muhammad bin Al Munkadar narrrated that he heard Jabir …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä who said: I came to the Prophet "# in order to consult him regarding my father's debt. When I knocked at the door, He "# asked, "Who is it?" I replied, "I". He "# said, 'I', 'I'?" as if he disliked it. âø×øÔø]Ö»Ûöjøßø_(Ãöçáø!Îø^Öøãø^$ø¡$÷^ : Âøà»Âøf»‚ô]Ö×#äôÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"# .51 [ 6784 …æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ÖÃ×ÜV ] !*wÅ ¦**†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:n{ƒñ 3wï%zZá)Ø™äzZá(W~Vät!*]&%ûÛâðX Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "Destroyed are those who are pretentious." He repeated this three times. ]ôá$]*uøf$³ÓöÜ]ôÖøo$æ ³àœe³o$ø³Ã³×fè]Ö³íöŽø³ßoœá$…‰çÙø]Ö×#ä"#Î^ÙV .52 ]*γ†øeø³Óö³Ü»Úô³ß(³o(Úø³v³^‰ô³ßö³Óö³Ü]*쳡Î÷³^(æ]ôá$]*eÇø–øÓöÜ»]ôÖøo$æ]*eÃø‚øÒöÜ» Úôß(o(ÚøŠ^æôñöÓöÜ»]*컡Î÷^(]Ö%$†»$ø^…öæáø(]ÖÛöjøŽø‚(Îöçáø(]ÖÛöjøËøn»ãôÏöçáø w17743 y…æ]åœuÛ‚V ¦**Z1‘Z ÄBo-ö EIE gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:?~Ð =ƒÐic*Š{8[Zzg)ª#ÖzZáŠy(÷}ƒÐic*Š{ŒÛd$z{ßv ƒVÐÔŽ?~ƒÐic*Š{ZiZÜtzZáƒVÐÔZzg?~ЃРЃÐic*Š{Šzgz{ßvƒVÐ ic*Š{=**Ih+{)Zzgª#ÖzZáŠy(í Ž',}ZÜtzZáƒVÐÔŽØÐic*Š{!*'™äzZáÔ•ÎäzZá zZáX Ô¹ic*Š{!*'™ä Abu Thaalbah Al-Khushani …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "The dearest to me among you and nearest to me (on the Day of 31
  • 42. Standing) will be one who is the best of you in conduct; and the one who is most disliked by me among you and furthest from me (on the Day of Standing) will be those who are worst of you in conduct , those who talk with pretence, the boastful , the talkatives." Öøn»³‹ø]Ö³Ûöç,Úôàöe^Ö_$Ã$^áôæøŸø ³àÂf³‚]Ö×#äô(Î^ÙVÎ^Ù…‰çÙ]Ö×#äô"#V .53 [192 …æ]å]eàuf^á(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ] ô ]Ö×$Ã$^áôæøŸø]Ö»fø„ôpðôæøŸø]Ö»Ëø^uô ¦**†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìÔgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ñ𣊶 zZÑÔÒ™äzZÑÔ**iâW™äzZÑZzgeÍð™äzZÑ7ƒ@*X Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "A Momin is not the one who taunts, curses, speaks indecently or abuses others." Ÿmø‚»ìöØö]Örøß$èøÎøj$^lº Âøà»uö„øm»ËøèöV‰øÛôûkö]Öß$fôoù"#møÏöçÙöV .54 w 6056 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV ¦**v.fgèZvÅ乞~äÑ™*~VЋìWäÛâc*:ž ¼A~Zpg7YñÇX Narrated Hudhaifah …•³o]Ö³×#äÂßä : I heard The Prophet "# saying,"One who indulges in calumny will not enter paradise." 32
  • 43. ]ÖÛørø^Öô‹ö Gatherings WÖ ]ôƒø]Îôn»³ØøÖø³Óö³Ü»iøËøŠ$vöç»]Êôo]Ö»ÛørF×ô‹ô !Úøßöç?»] Îø³^Ù]Ö³×#³äi³Ã^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø w11: y]ÖÛr^Öè Êø^Ê»Šøvöç»] Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔZ#?йYñžZK<V~ ¤ŠÏaZ™zÂ(¤Š{™Šc*™zX Allah The Exalted says:O you who believe! when you are told to make room in the assemblies (spread out) make room. Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø!Úøßö绝]ôƒø]iøßø^qøn»jöÜ»Êø¡øiøjøßø^qøç»]eô^Ÿ»ô$»Üôæø]Ö»Ãö‚»æø]áô w9: y]ÖÛr^Öè æøÚøû’ônøkô]Ö†$‰öç»Ùô Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔZ#?uÍÙ™zÂtuÍâVkH{ÔÕ Zzg9Å**ÛâãÅ:ƒVX Allah The Exalted says:O you who believe! when you hold secret counsel, do it not for sin and wrongdoing, and disobedience towards the Messenger (Muhammad "# ) Âø³à»]*eô³oâö³†øm³†øéøæø]*eôo‰øÃôn‚õ]Ö»íö‚»…ôp(W]*Þ$ãöÛø^øãô‚ø]Âø×øoF]Öß$fôo("#]*Þ$äö .55 ŸømøÏ»Ãö‚öÎøç»Ýºmø„»Òö†öæáø]Ö×#äøÂøˆ$æøqøØ$]ôŸ$uøË$j»ãöÜö]Ö»Ûø¡øñôÓøèö(æøÆøŽônøj»ãöÜö Îø^ÙøV ö ]Ö†$u»Ûøèö(æøÞøˆøÖøk»Âø×øn»ãôÜö]ÖŠ$Óônßøèö(æøƒøÒø†øâöÜö]Ö×#äöÊônÛøà»Âôß»‚øå w6855 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Ö„Ò†æ]Ö‚Â^ðV ¦**Z1CÙk,{ZzgZ1GZŽg~gèZv¿ŠzâVÍZ„ŠïžÑ™*~Vä 33
  • 44. Ûâc*:ŽßvÌZv¬»f™™ä䈐ۺZ¹=ÍfeZzggØZy6, YYCìZzg]»43ïGEGZy6,**iwƒCìZzgZv¬Zy»f™ZyßÍV~ÛâD ŽZyÆ0*kƒDX Abu Hurairah and Abu Saeed Al-Khudri …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ both testified that indeed the Prophet "# said, "No group of people assemble for the remembrance of Allah except the angels surround them, mercy envelops them , tranquillity descends upon them and Allah makes a mention of them before those who are near Him." mø³ÏöçÚöçáøÚôà» Úø^Úôà»Îøç»Ýõ ³à]*e³oâö³†øm»†øéøÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V .56 Úø³r»³×ô‹õŸmø„»Òö†æáø]Ö×#äøÊônäô]ôŸ$Îø^Úöç]Âà»Úô%»ØôqônËøèôuôÛø^…=æÒø^áøÖøãöÜ» [4855: …æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]¢h ] uøŠ»†øé÷ ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ŽßvË> ÐZv¬»f™K%ZJYDÂz{Z,‰z{Ë%ŠZg¢ñÆ0*k ÐZ`Zzgt>ZyÆn‹]»!*¯)ƒÏX Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Those who leave a gathering without mentioning Allah in it, leave it like the corpse of a donkey and this (gathering) will be a means of remorse for them." Úø³^qø×ø‹øÎøç»Ýº y…ø•ô³oø]Ö³×#³äöÂø³ß»äöwÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV éø Âø³à»]*eoaö†øm»†øø .57 Úø³r»³×ôŠ÷³^ÖøÜ»mø„»Òö†öæ]]Ö×#äÊônäôæøÖøÜ»mö’ø×%ç]Âø×øoÞøfôn(`ôÜ»]ôŸ$Ò^áøÂø×øn»`ôÜ»iô†øé÷ w3380 ]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Ö‚Âç]lV …æ]å y Êø^ôọø^ðøÂø„$eøãöÜ»æø]ôọø^ðøÆøËø†øÖø`öÜ» ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:T>~ßv 34
  • 45. Zv¬»f™7™DZzg:ZLÑå6,ŠgzŠ¬z{ZyÆnvyŠ{ƒÏX QZ¤/Zv¬eìÂZyñZ[Š}ZzgeìÂjŠ}X Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said, "There is no gathering where there is no mention of Allah and no blessings are sent upon their Prophet except (this gathering) will be a loss upon them, So if (Allah) wills He may punish them and if He wills He may forgive them." Ò³^áø]Ö³ß$fô³o%"#møjø³íø³ç$Öö³ß³^e^ÖÛøç»Âô¿øèôÊo Âø³àô]e»³àôÚøŠ»ÃöçõÎ^ÙøV .58 w68 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÃ×ÜV ]Ÿ*m$^ÝôÒø†ø]âøèø]ÖŠ$«ÚøèôÂø×øn»ß^ ¦**Z0&ŠgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~V…ÁÛâäÆ n¼ŠyHg™Šï¸ZkegО}ëZÂ:YNX Ibn Masud …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# used to select certain days for advising us, disliking that it may be a burden upon us. ‰ø³Ûô³Ã»kö…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#møÏöçÙöVìøn»†ö ³à]*e³o‰øÃôn‚õ]Ö»íö‚»…ôp(Î^ÙøV .59 w4820 œeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV …æ]å y ]ÖÛørø^Öô‹ô]*滉øÃöãø^ ¦**Z1G}.g~gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~ägÎwZv~VÐ ‹:ž4+WÖz{ŽÛZcƒVX Abu Saeed Al Khudhri …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: I heard Allah's Messenger "# say,"The best gatherings are those which are spacious." Ÿmö³ÏônÜö]Ö†$qöØö Âø³àô]e³àôÂö³Ûø³†ø…ø•ô³oø]Ö³×#äöÂøß»ãöÛ^Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .60 w6269 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV ô ]Ö†$qöØøÚôà»Úør»û×ôŠôäô$öÜ$mør»×ô‹öÊônä ¦**†Zv0/gèZv¿ÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:Ãð¿Ë 35
  • 46. Šzu}¿ÃZkÆáˆÅ(Ð:ZVñžpŠz;VÖYñX Ibn Umar …•o]Ö×ù#äÂßãÛ^ narrated : The Prophet "# said, "A man should not make another man get up from his seat in a gathering in order to sit there." Ÿømör»×ø‹»eønàø ³à]eàÂøf»‚øéøÂà]*eônäôÂàqø‚(åô]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#Î^ÙøV .61 w4844 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV …øqö×øn»àô]ôŸ$e^ôƒ»ÞôãôÛø^ ¦**Z0†{ZLzZ−ÐZzgz{ZLŠZŠZÐgzZe$™DžgÎwZv~V äÛâc*:Ãð¿ŠzWŠñVÆŠgxyZyÅZYi]Æ%:ÖYñX Ibn Abda …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated from his father who narrated from his grandfather that The Messenger of Allah "# said ,"Do not sit between two people without their permission ." ]ôƒø]Òöß»jÜ»$ø¡$øè÷Êø¡møjøßø^qøo Âø³à»Âøf»³‚ô]Ö×#äô…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÎ^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#V .62 …øqö¡áôöæáø]¤ìø†ôuøjù$oiøí»jø×ô_ç]eô^Öß$^Œô(]q»Øø]á$ƒFFÖôÔømöv»ˆôÞøäö [ 6290: …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿ‰jò„]á ] ¦**†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ~VäÛâ~Z#?&WŠòñŽŠ ƒVÂA$ŠzWŠòZL)Š}(‚¶Ãgh™W:~uÍÙ:™,Zknž Z(™**Zk)Š}(Ã♊}ÇX Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said,"When you are three people sitting together then two of you should not converse privately excluding the third until you are with some other people for that would grieve him. 36
  • 47. ]Ÿ*Úø^Þøèö Trustworthiness Zâ-$ ]ôá$]Ö×#äømø^»Úö†öÒöÜ»]øá»iöç*%æ]]Ÿ»øÚFßFkô]ôÖo5]øâ»×ôãø^ Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV w58 : y]Öߊ«ð Zv¬»ZgáŠì:›âÔZv»¬ŠêìžZâPZ3ÿXLZâ-$Æ4Š™zX Allah The Exalted says:Verily , Allah commands that you should render back the trusts/positions to those, to whom they are due. m5³^øm%ãø³^]Ö$³„ôm»àø!Úøßöç»]Ÿøiøíöç»Þöç]]Ö×#äøæø]Ö†$‰öç»Ùøæøiøíöç»Þö绝 Îø³^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV w27 : y]ŸÞË^Ù ]øÚFßFjôÓöÜ»æø]øÞ»jöÜ»iøû×øÛöç»á Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔY…$ðENwZvZzgZkÆgÎw~V Æ‚Bì-$:™zÔZKZâÕV~‘åEOZg~Æ%>:ƒZzg?Y…ƒX Allah The Exalted says: O you who Believe! Betray not Allah and His Messenger, nor betray knowingly your Amanat (things entrusted to you, and all the duties which Allah has ordained for you). w58 : y]ŸÞË^Ù Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]ôá$]Ö×#äøŸømövôg%]Ö»íø«ñôßôn»à Zv¬»ZgáŠì:GZvì-$™äzZßVÃI7™@*ìX Certainly Allah likes not the treachorous. Ÿ ³àœÞ³‹ôe³àôÚ³^ÖÔ(γ^ÙVìø_øføßø^…ø‰öçÙ]Ö×#äô"#ÊÏ^ÙÊo]Öíö_»fèV .63 ]ômÛ^áøÖôÛøàŸ]*Úø^ÞøèøÖøäö(æøŸøômàøÖôÛøໟøÂø㻂øÖøäö [194 …æ]å]eàuf^á(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ] 37
  • 48. ¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäëÐæ[ HÂ[~Ûâc*:Zk~ZZy7T~Zâ-$7ZzgZk»Š+7T~ ÇÅ0*È~7X Anas bin Malik …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# addressed us and said in his sermon, "He has no Iman who is not trustworthy, and he has no Deen who does not keep promises." ]*(]¢Úø^Þøèø]ôÖøoÚøàô]ñ»jøÛøßøÔø( øÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V âö†øm»†øé Âàœeo .64 w3535 y…æ]å]eo]æ(Òj^h]ÖfnçÅV æøŸøiøíöà»Úøà»ìø^ÞøÔø ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Tä vg}0*kZâ-$g¿ìZkÅZâ-$ZŠZ™zZzgTä?Ðì-$ÅìZk Ðì-$:™zX Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Return the trust to one who has entrusted you, and do not be treacherous to one who was treacherous to you." Âø³à»ìø³ç»Öøèø]¢Þ»³’^…ôm$èô…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ã^Î^Öøk»V‰øÛôûkö]Öß$fôo$"#møÏöçÙöV .65 ô ]ôá$…ôq^Ÿ÷møjøíøç$•öçáøÊoÚ^Ùô]Ö×#äôeôÇøn†ôuøÐ)Êø×øãöÜö]Öß$^…ömøç»Ýø]ÖÏôn^Úøè w3118 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^hʆš]ÖíÛ‹V ¦{p!ZÑ»gtgèZvÐgzZe$ìž~ägÎwZv~VÁÛâD ƒñ‹š¼ßvZvÆâw~**Y^,¥s™D:Z,ßÍVc ª#ÖÆŠy3ÅWvìX Khaula Al Ansariya …•o]Ö×#äÂßã^ narrated : I heard The Prophet "# saying, " Some people are engrossed in spending Allah's wealth in an 38
  • 49. unjust manner, for such people there will be the (Hell) fire on the day of Standing." ]ôƒø]uø‚$'ø]Ö†$qöØö]Ö»vø‚ôm&ø Âø³à»qø^eô†ôeàÂøf»‚ô]Ö×#äÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .66 w1959 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV $öÜ$]Ö»jøËøkøÊøãôoø]*Úø^Þøèº ¦**Y',0†ZvgèZvÅgÎwZv~VÐgzZe$™DžZ#Ãð¿ ?ÐÃð!*]¾ZzgQz{ZŠOZŠOŠAÂz{!*]vg}0*kZâ-$ìX Jabir bin Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said, "When a person discloses any matter to another then looks here and there then it is a trust." ]*…»øÊøßôo…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#ƒø]lømøç»Ýõìø×»Ëøäö( Âøà»Âøf»‚ô]Ö×#äôe»àôqøûËø†õÎø^ÙøV .67 ô Êø^*‰ø†$]ôÖøo$uø‚ôm%÷^(Ÿø].uø‚('öeôäô]*uø‚÷]Úôàø]Öß$^Œ w6270 ]Ö’v^eèV y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^hÊ–^ñØ ¦**†Zv0QgèZvÅ됞gÎwZv~VäZq-Šy=ZLú èc*ZzgW×ÐZq-!*]ÛâðTÃ~ËÐÒy:™zVÇX Abdullah bin Ja'far …•³o]Ö³×#³³äÂß³ä narrated: One day Allah's Messenger "# mounted me behind him and narrated to me something secretly which I would narrate to no one amongst people. 39
  • 50. ]ÖÛøŠ»ç.Öônøèº Responsibility f)ŠZg~ Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVmø‚ø]æüö]ôÞ$^qøÃø×»ßFÔøìø×ôn»Ëøè÷Êôo]Ÿ»ø…»šôÊø^u»ÓöÜ»eøn»àø]Öß$^Œôeô^Ö»vøÐôù w26: y”? ô æøŸøiøj$fôÄô]Ö»ãøçFpÊønö–ô×$ÔøÂø້øfôn»Øô]Ö×#ä Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ŠZîŠÔëäNi}~ѯc*ìÔ®ZÂßÍVÆ ŠgxyhÆ‚BÓ#Ö™ZzgpZéÑÅcz~:™žz{NZvÅgZ{Ðê? Š}ÏX Allah The Exalted says: O Dawud! Verily, we have placed you as a successor on the earth. so judge you between men in truth and follow not your desire for it will mislead you from the Path of Allah. Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFViô×»Ôø]Ö‚$]…ö]Ÿ»Fìô†øéöÞør»Ãø×öãø^Öô×$„ôm»àŸømö†ôm»‚öæ»áøÂö×öç&]Êôo]Ÿ»ø…»šô w83: y]ÖÏ’“ ø æøŸøÊøŠø^÷]æø]Ö»Ãø^ÎôføèöÖô×»Ûöj$Ïôn»à Zv¬»ZgáŠì:z{My]»yÂëQyßÍVÆaºm™Š,ÐŽi}~ ZK(,Zð7eTZzg:YŠ™**eTXZzgZxÅ>ðé„ÆaìX Allah The Exalted says: That home of the Hereafter, we shall assign to those who rebel not against the truth with pride and oppression in the land nor do mischief by committing crimes. And the good end is for the Muttaqun (the pious and righteous persons). ì»fø³†øÞô³oqø³‚(p]*eö³çeö³†»ø³éøÂøà»]*eôn³äô]*eôoÚöç‰øo Âø³à»]*eô³oeö³†»øéøÎ^ÙøV]* .68 ]Öíø^‡ôáö]Ÿ»*Úônàö]Ö$„pmö©(p ]Ÿ»*»Ãø†ôp(…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#V w2260 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿq^…éV ] ô Úø^].Úô†øeôäô›øn(gºÞøË»Šöäö]*uø‚ö]ÖÛöjø’ø‚(Îøn»à 40
  • 51. Z!',Š>乞÷}ŠZŠZZ!',Š>äZLzZ−¦**Z!ñ.ZÄ~gèZv “-ž)é E ÆjZáÐ=¸Š~ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:žZâ-$ŠZgZœz{ ìžZ#ZkÃÃð¬Šc*YñÂz{ZЊwŁÛZqÆ‚B7gZ™}XÂz{ÌŠz œ‘™äzZßV„~ÐZq-ìX Abi Burda said that his grandfather Abu Burda informed him that his father Abu Musa Al-Ashari …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: The Prophet "# said, "The honest treasurer who willingly fullfills what he is ordered to give is one of the two who give charity." Òö³×%ÓöÜ»…ø]Åõ Âø³àô]e³àôÂö³Ûø³†ø…ø•ô³oø]Ö³×#³³äöÂø³ß»`öÛ^Âøàô]Öß$fôo("#Î^ÙøV .69 æøÒö³×%ÓöÜ»ÚøŠ»ç.ÙºÂøà»…øÂôn$jôä(æ]Ÿ*Úôn†ö…ø]Åõæ]Ö†$qöØö…ø]ÅõÂø×o]*â»Øôeøn»jôäô( æ]Ö³Ûø³†ø]*öéö…ø]ÂônøèºÂø×oeøn»kô‡øæ»qôã^æøæøÖø‚ôåô(ÊøÓö×%ÓöÜ»…ø]ÅõæÒö×%ÓöÜ»ÚøŠ»ç.Ùº [5200 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖrÛÃèV ] ô Âøà»…øÂôn$jôä ¦**Z0/gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:?~ÐCÙZq- ôZyìZzgZkÐZkÆâ +B3ð GG VÐ0ÎZwƒÇX:Z÷ôZyìÔZzgWŠò ZLyzZßV6,ôZyìÔZzgúg]ZLØCÙÆyZzgZL”V6,ôZyìÔ: ?~ÐCÙZq-ôZyìZzgZkÐZkÅgÎÆ!*g}~7YYñÇX Ibn-e- umar …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ narrated: The Prophet "# said,"Everyone of you is a guardian and will be questioned for those under him. The ruler is a guardian and a man is a guardian of his family and a woman is a guardian of her husband's house and his children, so all of you are guardians and all of you will be questioned for those under you." 41
  • 52. ]ÖÃøf»‚ö]ôƒø]Þø’øxø Âøàô]eàôÂöÛ†…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛ^Vœá$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#Î^ÙøV .70 ô ‰øn(‚øåöæœu»ŠøàøÂôf^øéø…øe(äôÒ^áøÖøäöœq»†öåöÚø†$iønà w2546 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÃjÐV ¦**Z0/gèZv “-ž)é E ÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:žÝxŽZL â´ÅípZ„™@*gìZzgZLg[Å„Š]ÌÓxŒzp!Æ‚B™} ZЊzkHNZ[MìX Ibn Umar …•³o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "The slave who wishes well for his master and worships his Rabb (Sustainer) in the best way has a double reward." : Âø³à»Âøf»³‚ô]Ö³³†$u»³ÛF³àôe»³à‰ø³Ûö³³†ø³éøÎø³³^ÙøVÎø³³^ÙøÖô³o…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#³äô"# .71 mø³^Âøf»³‚ø]Ö³†$u»³ÛF³àô=ŸøiøŠ»³^*Ùô]Ÿ»ôÚø³^…øéø(Êø^ôÞ$Ôø]ôá»].»_ônjøãø^(Âøà»ÚøŠ»^*Öøèõ( æöÒô×»kø]ôÖøn»ãø^!æø]ôá»].»_ônjøãø^(Âøà»Æøn»†ôÚøŠ»^*Öøèõ(].Âôß»køÂø×øn»ãø^! [4715 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸÚ^…éV ¦**†Z° 9.èWE0ª{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžíÐgÎwZv~Vä Ûâc*:Z}†Z° 9.èWE!?Ó#ÖÆË£»ÎZw:™**ZknžZ¤/t£ NÎZw™äÐAÇÂQt¾}4Š™Šc*YñÇZzgtZ¤/N%ÎZwG ïŠHÂZk6,¾~抃ÏX Abdur - Rahman bin samurah …•³o]²Â³ß³ä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said to me,"O Abdur -Rahman!"Do not ask for position of authority. If you are granted this postion without asking for it you will be helped in discharging its responsibilities; but if you are given it as a result of your request, you will be left alone as it's captive." 42
  • 53. Âø³àô]Ö³vøŠø³àôV]øá$Âöføn»‚ø]Ö×#äôe»àø‡ôm^õÂ^øÚøûÏôØøe»àømøŠø^…õÊoÚø†ø•ôäô]Ö$„ôp .72 Êø³Ï³^ÙøÖøäöÚøûÏôغV]ôÞ(oÚövø‚($öÔøuø‚ôm%÷^‰øÛôûjöäöÚôà»…ø‰öçÙô]Ö×#äô"#( . Ú^løÊônäô Úø³^Úô³à»Âøf»³‚õmøŠ»jø³†»Âônäô]Ö×#äö…øÂôn$è÷Êø×øÜ»møvö_»ãø^ ‰ø³Ûô³Ã»kö]Öß$fôo$"#møÏöçÙöV [7150 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸuÓ^ÝV ] eôßö’vôäôy]ôŸ$wÖøÜ»mørô‚»…ø]ñôvøèø]Örøß$èô !š¨ÿ G 0(ggèZvÅÅ , ¦**ŒgèZvÅgzZe$ìžDZv0ic*Š ÈŠ]ÆnZk%n~‰T~Zy»ZÙwƒZ !š¨ÿ G gèZvÅäZy ~VД¶XW й~»Zq-ug$‹@*ƒVŽ~ägÎwZv ~VäÛâc*:Z#Zv¬ËÈ{ÃËgλqÁ¯@*ìZzgz{ZkÅípZ„ Æ‚B™«7™@*Âz{¼AÅpÒÌ:0*ñÇX Hassan …•o]²Âßä narrated that Ubaidallah bin Ziyaad went to visit Maqil bin Yisaar …•o]²Âßä who was sick and later died. Maqil …•o]Ö×#ä ³³ß³³ä said to him,I will narrate a saying to you which I had heard from The messenger of Allah "# I heard The Prophet "# say," When Allah gives authority to a man to rule over some people and he does not look after them with sincerity, he will not even smell the scent of paradise." ìø³‚ôÚ»kö]Öß$fôo$"#ÂøŽ»†ø‰ôßônàøÊøÛø^ Âø³à»]*Þ‹…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöÎ^ÙøV .73 Î^ÙøÖoV].Í)(æøŸVÖôÜø‘øßøûkø[(æøŸVœŸ‘øßøûkø w6038 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸhV ¦**Z÷gèZvÅäÛâc*ž~äŠk‚wÑ™*~VÅ}.#ÖÅp W~VäL=LLQsóóJ-7¹Zzg:Lt¹ž#V»xYVHZzg#V »xYV:HX 43
  • 54. Anas …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: I served the Prophet "# for ten years, and he never said to me 'uff'(a minor word denoting impatience) and never said, "why did you do so, or why did'nt you do so." ]ôƒø]œiøoœuø‚øÒöÜ» Âø³à»]*eô³oâö†øm»†øéø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV .74 ì³^ôÚö³äöeô³_³Ãø³^Úô³äô(Ê^ôá»ÖøÜ»mör»×ôŠ»äöÚøÃøäöÊø×»nöß^æôÖ»äöÖöÏ»Ûøè÷œæ»ÖöÏ»Ûøjønàô(œæ» w2557 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ÖÃjÐV ].Ò»×øè÷œæ»].Ò»×øjøn»àô(Ê^ôÞ$äöæÖôoøÂô¡qøäö ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:Z#Ë»Ýx 3**ÑñZzgz{ZÐZL‚B)îäÆa(:ènÂZÐZq-c*ŠzâZá ¢zgîŠ}YèZÏäZkûg™äÅ1ZVðX Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated: The Prophet "# said, "When your servant brings your meal to you then if you do not let him sit with you,then you should at least give him a morsel or two morsels of that meal or a meal or two meals, as he has taken the pain to prepare it." 44
  • 55. ]ÖÓô„»hö Lie Ñ^ w3 : y]ÖˆÚ† Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]ôá$]Ö×#äøŸømø㻂ôp»Úøà»âöçøÒF„ôhºÒøË$^…º Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZvËZ,¿Ã@Ze$7ŠêŽÑN*Zzg”GhƒX Allah The Exalted says: Truly, Allah guides not him who is a liar, and disbeliever. Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø!Úøßöç]]i$Ïöç]Ö×#äøæøÒöç»Þöç»]ÚøÄø]Ö’#‚ôÎôn»àø w119: y]Öjçeè Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ßÍŽZZyÑñƒÔZvÐegzZzgFßÍV»‚BŠzX Allah The Exalted says: O you who believe! Be afraid of Allah , and be with those who are true (in words and deeds). ]ôá$]Ö’ù‚»Ñømø㻂ôp]ôÖo Âø³à»Âøf»‚ô]Ö×#äô…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»äöÂøàô]Öß$fôoù"#Î^ÙøV .75 ]Öfô³†((æ]ôá$]Öfô³†$mø㻳‚ôp]ôÖ³o]Ö³rø³ß$è(æø]ôá$]Ö³†$qöØøÖønø’»‚öÑöuøj$omøÓöçáø ‘ô³‚(mÏ÷^(æø]ôá$]ÖÓø„ôhømøã‚p]ôÖo]ÖËöröç…ôæ]ôá$]ÖËöröç…ømø㻂ôp]ôÖo]Öß$^…ô( æ]ôá$]Ö†$qöØøÖønøÓ»„ôhöuj$omöÓ»jøgøÂôß»‚ø]Ö×#äôÒø„$]e÷^ [6094 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV ¦**†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:šsWŠòÃn ŧsš@*ìZzgn¼AŧsáYCìZzgWŠòs1mgLìŒVJ- žz{œ&»%ûqÝ™©8ìXZzgšÑ^WŠòÃ',Zðŧsš@*ì Zzg',Zð3ŧsáYCìZzgWŠòÑ^1mgLìŒVJ-žz{Zv¬ 45
  • 56. Æ;V¹ÑN*É1Y@*ìX Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: The Prophet "# said,"Indeed Truthfulness leads to Al Birr (Righteousness) and Al-Birr leads to Paradise. A man keeps on telling the truth until he becomes a siddiq (truthful person). Lying leads to AL-Fujur (wickedness) and AL-Fujur leads to the (Hell) fire, and a man keeps on telling lies till he is written as a liar before Allah." ]*Ú»×ôÔö Âø³à»Âö³Ï»føèøe»³àôÂø³^Úô³†õÎø³^ÙøVÎö³×»köVmø^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô=Úø^]Öß$rø^éö[Îø^ÙøV .76 Âø×øn»ÔøÖôŠø^ÞøÔøæøÖ»nøŠøûÔøeøn»jöÔøæø]e»ÔôÂø×øoìø_ônòøjôÔø [2406 ]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öˆa‚V …æ]å ] ¦**0¬%gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~ä¹Z}ZvÆgÎw~V! ]»fg=Hì?W~VäÛâc*:ZKi!*yÇ1~gÅÔZL y~gƒZzgZLkHƒV6,gzƒX Uqba bin Amir …•o]²Âßä narrated that he asked," O Messenger of Allah "# what is Salvation?He "# said," Guard your tongue and stay in your home and weep over your sins." møèö]Ö»³Ûößø^ÊôÐô$ø¡ø'ºV]ôƒø]uø‚$'ø âö³†øm»³†øéøÂøàô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV Âøà»]*eôo .77 w33 ]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV …æ]å y ]]ñ»jöÛôàøìø^áø æø]ôƒø]æøÂø‚ø]*ì»×øÌø(æø]ôƒø Òø„øhø ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:o¬Å´‘ &XZ#!*]™}ÂÑ^1áÔZ#z°{™}ÂZkÆÜs™}Zzg Z#ZkÃZ}¯c*YñÂì-$™}X Abu Hurairah …•o]²Âßä narrated: The Prophet "# said, "The signs of a hypocrite are three, whenever he speaks he tells a lie, whenever he promises he breaks it, and whenever he is entrusted he betrays." 46
  • 57. øÂøj»³ßô³o].Ú(omøçûÚ÷^æø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"# ³àÂøf»³‚ô]Ö×#äeàÂø^Úô†õ]*Þ$äöÎ^ÙøV .78 γ^Âô³‚ºÊ³oeøn»jôß^(ÊÏ^Öøk»Vâø^iøÃø^Ùø].»_ônÔø(ÊøÏ^ÙøÖøãø^…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V æøÚø³^]*…ø»lô]*á»iö³Ã³_ôn³äô[Î^Öøk»V].»_ônäôiøÛ»†÷](ÊÏ^ÙøÖøãø^…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"# VœÚø^]ôÞ$ÔôÖøç»ÖøÜ»iöû_ônäôøn»ò÷^Òöjôføk»Âø×øn»ÔôÒô„»eøèº w4991 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^hœŸhV ¦**†Zv0¬%gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž÷~âVä=Zq-Šyšc*Zzg gÎwZv~Vøg}y~ƃñ¸ÂZk乞ZŠOWƒ~»Zq- qŠzžXÂgÎwZv~VäZkЁÛâc*?äHŠ¶»ZgZŠ{Hì?Zkä ¹~LgŠzVÏXÂgÎwZv~VäZkùZ¤/?Zkü:ŠîÂvg} Zz6,Zq-Ñ^»kH{–Y@*X Abdullah bin Amir …•o]²Âßä narrated: My mother called me one day while the Messenger of Allah "# was seated in our house. She said come here I shall give you something. Then the Messenger of Allah "# said to her "What did you intend to give him?" She said, "I intended to give him dates. So the Messenger of Allah "# said to her, "Behold! if you had not given him something, a lie would have been written against you." Òø³Ëø³oeô^Ö»Ûø†»ðôÒø„ôe÷^]*á»mövø‚('ø Âø³àô]Öß$fôo("#Îø^ÙøV Âø³à»]*eôoâö†øm»†øéø .79 [8 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(ÊoÚÏ‚Úè‘vnvä´V eôÓöØ(Úø^‰øÛôÄø ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:WŠòÆÑN* ƒäÆnZÚ„»°ìžz{CÙ”‹ð!*]ÃWÐÒy™Š}X Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said. "It is sufficient for a believer to be considered a liar that he narrates 47
  • 58. everything he hears." Âø³àô]e³àôôã^hõVœá$uöÛøn»‚øeàôÂøf»‚ô]Ö†$u»ÛFàôœì»f†øåöœá$].Ú$äö].Ý$Òö×»%öçÝõeôß»kø .80 Öøn»³‹ø]ÖÓø„$]hö]Ö$„ôp Âö³Ï»føèøœì»f³†øi»³äöVœÞ$ã³^‰ø³ÛôÃøk»…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#møÏöçÙöV mö’»×ôxöeønàø]Öß$^ŒÊønøß»Ûôoìøn†÷]œæ»møÏöçÙöìøn†÷] w2692 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ö’×xV Z0Þ[gzZe$™Džq0†Z° 9.èWEäZ7¸Š~žZyÅ)q Å(zZ−{¦{Zxßx›MgèZväZ7¸Š~žZrVägÎwZv ~VÃtÛâD‹åžÑN*z{7ìŽßÍV~!*ë*™ZäÅÃÒ™} ZzgZkÆnËZh!*]ÅU3ñc*ZÏŸÅÃðZzgZh!*]ÈŠ}X Ibn Shihaab narrated that Humayd bin Abdur Rahman informed him that his (Humayd's) mother Umm Kulthum bint Uqba …•³³o]Ö³³×#³³³ä³ß`³³^ informed him that she heard Allah's Messenger "# saying, "He is not a liar who reconciles between the people by inventing good information or saying good things." Âø³à»]*e³o]Ö»³vøç»…ø]ðô]ÖŠ$û‚ôp(Îø^ÙøVÎö×»köÖô×»vøŠøàôe»àôÂø×ôo)Úø^uøËô¿»køÚôà» .81 øÅ»Úø^mø†ômföÔø]ôÖøoÚø^ …ø‰öçÙô]Ö×#äô"#[Îø^ÙøVuøËô¿»köÚôà»…ø‰öçÙô]Ö×#äô"#V Ÿmø†ômföÔø(Êø^ôá$]Ö’(‚»Ñø›»Ûø^,Þônßøèºæø]ôá$]ÖÓø„ôhø…ômføèº w2518 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h‘Ëè]ÖÏn^ÚèV ¦**Z1Z£gZYZÅi›å~ÐgzZe$ìž~ä¦**Œ0ZgèZvÅÐ7Y žWÃgÎwZv~VÐHc*Šì?Z,VäÛâc*=gÎwZv~VÅi!*y ÐtZÖpc*Šz{qghŠ}ŽN—~eZáZzgZjZ(g™TÆ 48
  • 59. !*g}~N—z:ƒXZknžsZEy»!*¯)ìZzgÑ^—Zzg "ììX Abu Hawraa Al-Saadiy narrated: I said to Hasan bin Ali …•o]²Âßä What do you remember from The Messenger "# ? He said, " I remember from Allah's Messenger "# : "Leave what appears doubtful to you and adopt that which is not doubtful to you , for truth is peace of mind and the Lie is a means of doubt." ‰øÛôûkö…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä ³à»eø㻈ôe»àôuøÓônÜõÎ^ÙøVuø‚$$ßo]*eôoÂà»]*eônäôÎ^ÙøV .82 "#mø³Ïö³çÙöVæøm»ØºÖô×$„ôpmövø‚('öÊønøÓ»„ôhöÖônø–»vøÔøeôäô]ÖÏøç»Ýö(æøm»ØºÖøäö( w4990 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV æøm»ØºÖøäö ¦**è0œZLzZ−ÐZzgz{ZLzZ−ÐgzZe$™Dž~ägÎw Zv~VЋW~VäÛâc*h•ìZk¿ÆnŽßÍVôä ÆnÑ^1áÔh•ìZkÆnÔh•ìZkÆnX Bahz bin Hakeem narrated: My father narrated from his father who heard the Messenger of Allah "# say, " Woe to him who tells lies in order to make people laugh, woe to him, woe to him." 49
  • 60. ]ÖÛôˆø]|ö Humour '×Zb Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVm5^øm%ãø^]Ö$„ôm»àø!Úøßöç]]i$Ïöç]]Ö×#äøæøÎöç»Ööçû»]Îø统÷‰ø‚ôm»‚÷] w70: y]¢uˆ]h Zv¬»ZgáŠì:Z}ZZyÑäzZßÔZvÐegzZzgÇ!*]H™zX Allah The Exalted says: Oh you who believe! Keep your duty to Allah and fear Him, and speak (always) the Truth . Îø^ÙøV]ôÞ(oŸø Vm^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô=]ôÞ$Ôøiö‚ø]Âôföß^[ Âøà»]*eôoâö†øm»†øéøÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ööç] .83 w1990 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ]*ÎöçÙö]ôŸ$uøÏ&^ ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžô/ñä¹Z}ZvÆgÎw~V!W ~V‰Zz‡]øg}‚Bpl8Å!*'™D?W~VäÛâc*: š~h!*]„HƒVX Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: They said O Messenger of Allah "# indeed you joke with us?.He "# said,"I say nothing but the truth." ]*Òö³ß»³køiörø^Öô‹ö Âø³à»‰ô³Ûø³^Õôe»³àôuø³†»hõÎø³^ÙøVÎö×»köÖôrø^eô†ôe»àô‰øÛö†øéøV .84 …ø‰ö³çÙø]Ö³×#³äô"#[Îø³^ÙøVÞø³Ãø³Ü»(Òø%ôn³†÷](Òø^áøŸømøÏöçÝöÚôà»Úö’ø¡$åö]Ö$„ôp mö³’ø³×(³oÊôn³äô]Ö³’%f»³xøuøj$³oiø³_»³×öÄø]ÖŽ$Û»‹ö(Êø^ôƒø]›ø×øÃøk»Îø^Ýø(æøÒø^Þöç] møjøvø‚$$öçáøÊønø^,ìö„öæáøÊôo]*Ú»†ô]Ö»rø^âô×ôn$èô(Êønø–»vøÓöçáø(æømøjøføŠ$Üö"# w6035 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ÖË–^ñØV 50
  • 61. ¦**u0w[ÐgzZe$ì됞~äY',0ª{gèZvÅй H?gÎwZv~VÆ‚B´™D¸?ZrVä¹;VÔ¹´™@*åÔ W~V˜VòÅúi7,_z;VÐ)Wë[å3J-(:Z0Z#Wë[ À_ÂW~VZ0Zzgßv!*'™DZzgYqÆ»ñV»f™™DZzg¨ ZzgW~V+ÛâDX Simaak bin Harb narrated: I asked Jabir bin Samura …•o]Ö×#äÂßä did you sit in the company of Allah's Messenger "# ? He said yes, very frequently and added: He did not stand up (and go) from the place where he offered the morning prayer until the sun rose, and after the rising of the sun he stood up and they (his companions) conversed with one another and they talked of the things that they did during the days of Ignorance and they laughed and Allah's Messenger "# (only) smiled. mø³^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä=]u»Ûô×»ßôo( ³à»]*Þø‹õV]*á$…øqö¡÷]*iøo]Öß$fo$"#ÊÏø^ÙøV .85 ʳÏø^Ùø]Öß$fo%"#V]ôÞ$^uø^Úô×öçÕøÂø×øoæøÖø‚ôÞø^Îøèõ!Î^ÙøVæøÚø^]*‘»ßøÄöeôçøÖø‚ô ]Öß$^Îøèô[ÊÏø^Ùø]Öß$fo%"#VæøâøØ»iø×ô‚ö]ŸôeôØø]ôŸ$]Öß%çÑö w4998 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV ¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZq-¿ägÎwZv~VÐÎZg~Ô ÅXW~VäÛâc*ÎZg~Æn~ÃZz^ŠzVÇXZkä¹~ ZzïŽÆaÃH™zVÇXgÎwZv~VäÛâc*Zz.$ÃÌZzMìX Anas …•o]Ö×ùäÂßä narrated: A man came to The Prophet "# So he said O Messenger of Allah "# give me something to ride upon. He "# said, "I shall give you the young one of a she-camel to ride on.He said," what will I do with the young one of a she-camel?"The Prophet "# said,"Is 51
  • 62. not every camel given birth by a she camel." ]*iøn»kö…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#ÊoÆøˆ»æøéô Âà»Âøç»ÍôeàôÚø^ÖÔõ]¢»røÃôo(Î^ÙV .86 iøfö³çÕøæøâö³çøÊoÎöf$èõÚôà»]*øÝõ(ÊøŠø×$Û»köÊø†ø$æøÎ^Ùø]»ìöØ»(ÊÏö×»köV]*Òö×(o w5000 y…æ]å]eo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV mø^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#[Î^ÙøVÒö×%Ôø(Êø‚øìø×»kö ¦**ús0â´ZѺgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~çz{tu~gÎwZv ~VÆ0*kWc*XW~Vl}Æ+~¸~äsx¹XW~V äŽZ[Šc*ZzgÛâc*Z0+gWYƒ~ä¹Z}ZvÆgÎw~V~7g}»7gZ Z0+gWYƒV?Ûâc*;V7g}»7gZÔÂ~Z0+gŠZ4ƒŠHX Auf bin Malik Al-Ashjae …•o]²Âßä narrated: I came to the Messenger of Allah "# in the battle of Tabuk while he "# was in a tent of skin.I greeted him and he "# returned the greeting and said: "enter." I enquired the entire of myself, O Messenger of Allah "# ? He "# said The entire of you (should enter). So I entered. 52
  • 63. ]Öj$føŠ%Üö Smile —Z?Ø Ú³^…œmköœu‚]÷Ò^áœÒ%†øifŠ%Û^÷ ³àÂf‚ø]Ö×#äeà]Öv^…'eàqøˆ»ðõmÏçÙV [17704 …æ]åœÿuÛ‚V ] Úà…‰çÙô]Ö×#ä"# ¦**†Zv0ZÒg_0bYgèZvÅë~ägÎwZv~VÐic*Š{ Ë×ZDƒñ7Š¬X Abdullah bin Harith bin Jaz' …•o]Ö×#äÂßä said, I never saw anyone smile more than the messenger of Allah. Ÿøiøv»Ïô†øá$Úôàø]Ö»Ûøû†öæÍôøn»ò÷^(æø Âøà»]*eôoƒø…)Îø^ÙøVÎø^ÙøÖôoø]Öß$fôo%"#V .88 [6690: …æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×è ] Öøç»]*á»iø×»Ïøo]*ìø^Õøeôçøq»äõ›ø×»Ðõ íЁÛâc*:n ¦**Z1fggèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~Vä ~ËqÃH:õZ¤/pÂZL¸ðФŠ{%OãÆ‚BAX Abu Dharr …•o]²Âßä narrated : The Prophet "# said to me : "Do not disdain any good deed, even if it is meeting your brother with a cheerful face." iøføŠ%ÛöÔøÊoæøq»äô]*ìônÔø Âøà»]*eôoƒø…)Îø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V !89 w1956 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ÖøÔø‘ø‚øÎøèº ¦**Z1fggèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ZL¸ð×Z™ Š9̾}nœ‘ìX 53
  • 64. Abu Dharr …•o]Ö×ùäÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "Your smiling at the face of your brother is a charity for you." Ú^…œm»kö]Öß$fôo$"#ÚöŠ»jør»ÛôÃ÷^Îø¼% Âøà»Â^ñŽøèø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ã^Î^Öøk»V .90 •ø^uôÓ÷^ujoœ…øpÚôß»äöÖøãøçø]iôäô(]ôÞ$Ûø^Ò^áømøjøføŠ$Üö w6092 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV ¦{¬ÈgèZväÒyHžÑ™*~VÃZk§bÁ™L¨7 Š¬žW~VƲ»ÃZÃWä4ƒÔW~VÜs—ZD¸X Aisha …•o]Ö×#äÂß`^ narrated: I never saw The Prophet "# laughing to an extent that one could see his palate, he used to smile (only). 54
  • 65. ]ÖÇø–øgö Anger × w37: y]ÖŽùç…Fp Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]ôƒø]Úø^Æø–ôföç»]âöÜ»møÇ»Ëô†öæ»áø Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgZ¤/“~î E OMYñŠg¦/g™YDX Allah The Exalted says: And when they are angry, forgive. w134: y!ÙÂÛ†]á Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]Ö»ÓF¿ôÛôn»àø]Ö»Çøn»Àøæø]Ö»Ãø^Êôn»àøÂøàô]Öß$^Œô v¬»ZgáŠì:ŽNÃ8YDZzgŠzuzVÆ]gçs™ŠïX Z Allah The Exalted says: Who repress anger, and who pardon men. Öøn»‹ø]ÖŽ$‚m‚ö ø…ø•ôoø]²öÂøß»äöVœá$…ø‰öçÙø]²ô"#Î^ÙøV âö†øm»†øé Âøໜeo .91 e^Ö’%†»Âøè(]ôÞ$Ûø^]ÖŽ$‚m‚ö]Ö$„pmøÛ»×ôÔöÞøË»ŠøäöÂôß»‚ø]ÖÇø–øg w6114 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸhV ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:UZyz{7 ìŽÏ±ä~¸¨ƒYñÉZ-UZyÂz{ìŽ×Åqª~ZL W6,‡10*ñX Abu Hurairah …•o]Ö×ù#äÂßä narrated : Allah's Messenger "# said, "The strong is not the one who overpowers in wrestling, but the strong one is he who controls himself in anger." Úø^Úôà»qö†»Âøèõ]*»¿øÜö]*q»†÷]Âôß»‚ø Âø³àô]e»àôÂöÛø†øÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .92 ]Ö×#äô(Úôà»qö†»ÂøèôÆøn»Àõ(Òø¿øÛøãø^Âøf»‚º]e»jôÇø^ðøæøq»äô]Ö×#äô w4189 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]Öˆâ‚V 55
  • 66. ¦**Z0/gèZv “-ž)é E ÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ËÈ{äZv ¬Æ4,Šq-×Ƙ.$Ð(,|™Ãð˜.$7TÃz{Zv¬Å gŸq~qÝ™äÆn8Y@*ìX Ibn Umar …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ narrated : The Messenger of Allah "# said, "There is no sip greater in reward near Allah than the sip of anger, the servant surpresses it seeking the pleasure of Allah." Úøà»Òø¿øÜøÆøn»¿÷^æø ³à‰øã»ØôeàôÚöÃø^ƒõ(Âà]*eônäô]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#ä"#Î^ÙøV .93 âö³çøÎø³^ô…ºÂø×øo]*á»möß»Ëô„øåöøÂø^åö]Ö×#ämøç»Ýø]Ö»Ïônø^ÚøèôÂø×øo…ö¨Œô]Ö»íø¡øñôÐôuøj$o w4777 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV möíøn(†øåöÚôà»]øp(]Ö»vöç…ô]Ö»Ãônàôø^ðø ¦**™0çfZLzZ−ÐgzZe$™DžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Ž¿ VÃgzÆqÑèZjZC×ï%»Z(gƒÂª#ÖÆŠyZv¬ZkÃÓx ßÍVÆ‚tš™ÛâñÇTjgÃÂeìI™áX Sahal bin Muadh narrated from his father that The Messenger of Allah "# said, "Whoever supresses anger though he is capable of expressing it, Allah will call him in front of the creatures on the Day of Standing, and he will be given the right to choose any pure eyed virgin he likes." Â×ùÛç]æø ³à]e³àÂf³^ŒÂ³à]Ö³ßfo‘×o]Ö×#äÂ×näæ‰×ÜœÞäÎ^ÙV .94 møŠ(†æ]æŸiöÃøŠ(†æ](æ]ôƒ]Æ–gœu‚öÒÜÊ×nŠÓk» [2136 …æ]åœÿuÛ‚(ÚŠß‚]eàÂf^ŒV ] ¦**Z0„kgèZv “-ž)é E ÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:2ƒZzgW‚ã X ™zZzgÂ#Ö™zÔZzgZ#?~ÐËÃ×WñÂZÐe’ž{ñlgì 56
  • 67. Ibn Abbas …•o]Ö×#äÂß`Û^ narrated : The Prophet "# said," Teach, and make things easy and do not create difficulty, and when anyone of you is angry, he should remain silent." Öø³Ü»mø³Óöà»…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#Ê^uôôŽ÷^(æŸÖøÃ$^Þ^÷(æøŸ Âø³à»œÞø‹õÎ^ÙøV .95 ‰øf$^e^÷(Ò^áømøÏöçÙöÂôß»‚ø]ÖÛøûjøføèôVÚ^Öøäö[iø†ôhøqøfônßöäö w 6046 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸhV ¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZ,VäÛâc*gÎwZv~VeÍ7¸Ô :W~VÒ5#Ö™äzZá¸Zzg:Ç1VŠï¸ÔWÃ¹× Wc*ÂÜsZÚÈŠïÔZÐHƒŠHìÔZkÅ%Oã~{uÑX Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# was neither one who (spoke) indecently nor one who cursed and nor one who absued, and when annoyed he used to say, "what is wrong with him? May his forehead be dusty." ]ôá$…ø‰ö³çÙø]Ö×#ä"#Î^ÙÖøßø^V]ôƒø]Æø–ôgø]*uø‚öÒöÜ» Âà]*eoƒø…)Î^ÙV .96 » æøâöçøÎø^ñôܺÊø×»nør»×ô‹»(Ê^ôểøâøgøÂøß»äö]Ö»Çø–øgöæø]ôŸ$Êø×»nø–»_ørôÄ w4782 y…æ]åœeo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV ¦**Z1fggèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäëЁÛâc*:Z#?~ ÐÃðV~ƒZzgz{9ZƒÂÖYñÔZ¤/×Y@*gìÂíÔzg:4YñX Abu Dharr …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "Whenever one of you gets angry while he is standing, he should sit down, if anger goes out of him (that is good), but if not, he should lie down." 57
  • 68. ]Ö†$u»Ûøè Mercy g3 Îø³^Ù]Ö³×#³äi³Ã^ÖoFVÚövøÛ$‚º…$‰öç»Ùö]Ö×#äôæø]Ö$„ôm»àøÚøÃøäü?]øô‚$ðöÂø×øo]Ö»ÓöË$^…ô w29: y]ÖËjx …öuøÛø«ðöeøn»ßøãöÜ» Zv¬»ZgáŠì:·~VZvÆgÎw~VÔZzgŽßvZyÆ‚Bz{ ñg6,JZzgM:~g°X Allah The Exalted says:Muhammad "# is the Messenger of Allah and those who are with him are severe against disbelievers, and merciful among themselves. w17: y]Öfׂ æøiøçø]‘øç»]eô^Ö’$f»†ôæøiøçø]‘øç»]eô^Ö»Ûø†»uøÛøèô Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoF Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgMVäZq-Šzu}ÃñZzg)»}.Z6,(g3ÅSÅ Allah The Exalted says:And recommend one another to perseverance and patience, and (also) recommended one another to pity and compassion. ]Ö»ÛöŽ»†ôÒônàø(Îø^Ùø ÎônØøVmø^…ø‰öøçÙø]Ö×#äô=]»ÅöÂø×øo Âøà»]*eôoâö†øm»†øéøÎø^ÙøV .97 w6613 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ]ôÞ(oÖøÜ»].e»Ãø&»ÖøÃ$^Þ÷^(æø]ôÞ$Ûø^eöÃô%»kö…øu»Ûøè÷ ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VйŠHc*gÎwZv ~V!æÃV6,$+Š¬<XW~VäÛâc*:~Zkn75ŠHžßÍV 6,Ò™zVÉ~gد™5ŠHƒVX Abu Huraira …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: It was said O Allah's Messenger "# : Invoke (curse) upon the polytheist, whereupon he "# said," I have not 58
  • 69. been sent as the invoker of curse, but I have been sent as mercy." Ÿmø³†»uøÜö]Ö×#äöÚøໟ Âø³à»qø³†ôm†ôeàôÂøf»‚ô]Ö×#äôÎ^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V .98 [7376 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Öjçun‚V ] mø†»uøÜö]Öß$^Œø ¦**`k,0†ZvgèZvÅäÒyHžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ŽßÍV6,g3 7™@*Zv¬ÌZk6,g37™@*X Jarir bin Abdullah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "Allah does not show mercy to the one who is not merciful to people." ]Ö³†$]uô³Ûö³çáømø†»uøÛöãöÜö ³àÂøf»³‚]Ö³×#³äe³àôÂø³Û»³†õæmøf»×öÈöeôäô]Öß$fo$"#V .99 ô ]Ö†$u»ÛFàö(]…»uøÛöç]]*â»Øø]¢…»šômø†»uøÛ»ÓöÜ»Úøà»Êo]ÖŠ$Û^ð w4941 y…æ]å]eo]æ(Òj^h]ŸhV ¦**†Zv0/zgèZvÅÑ™*~VÐÒy™D:g×yg3™ä zZßV6,g3™@*ìXg3™zi}zZßV6,WyzZÑ?6,g3™}ÇX Abdullah bin Amr …•³o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated from The Prophet "# : "The Merciful is merciful to those who show mercy. Have mercy for those who are on the earth, the one in the heavens will show mercy to you." q^ðøœÂ»†ø]eoù]ôÖo]Öß$fôoù"#ÊøÏ^ÙøV Âøà»Âø^ñŽøèø…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ã^Î^Öøk»V .100 iö³Ïøf(³×ö³çáø]Ö³’(f»nø³^áø[ÊøÛø^ÞöÏøf(×ööãöÜ»(ÊøÏ^Ùø]Öß$fôo%"#VœæøœÚ»×ôÔöÖøÔøœá» w5998 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]¢hV ÞøˆøÅø]Ö×#äöÚôà»Îø×»fôÔø]Ö†$uÛøèø ¦{¬ÈgèZvÐgzZe$ìžZq-ŠŒCÑ™*~VÅ}.#Ö~ q¢ƒZZzg¹Wßv”VÃ1ŠïÔëÂZ717ŠïXÑ™* 59
  • 70. ~VäÛâc*:Z¤/Zvävg}ŠwÐg3ïwŠc*ìÂ~H™YƒVX Aisha …•³o]Ö×#äÂß`^ narrated : A bedouin came to The Prophet "# and said: You kiss the children! we don't kiss them. The Prophet "# said, "How can I (help) you in this (matter) if Allah has taken mercy away from your heart." ]ôŸ$ Ÿøiöß»ˆøÅö]Ö†$u»Ûøèö Âøà»]*eoâö†øm»†øéÎø^ÙøV‰øÛôûkö]*eø^]ÖÏø^‰ôÜô"#møÏöçÙöV .101 w1923 y…æ]å]Öj†Ú„p(Òj^h]Öf†æ]Ö’×èV ÚôໍøÏôo) ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~äZ1ZØÌ~VЋž:gØ $+hWŠòÆŠwÐïwàYCìX Abu Huraira …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂß³ä narrated : I heard Abu Al - Qasim "# say, "Mercy is not taken away except from the wretched ." Ú^‘ø×$n»köæø…ø]ðø]ôÚ^ÝõÎø¼%œìøÌ$‘ø¡é÷æøŸ Âà]*Þø‹eàÚ^ÖÔõmøÏöçÙöV .102 œiø³Ü$Úô³àø]Ö³ß$fô³o("#æø]ôá»Ò^áøÖønøŠ»ÛøÄöeöÓ^ðø]Ö’$fôoùÊønöíøË(ÌöÚøí^Êøèøœá w708 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿƒ]áV iöË»jøàø].Ú%äö ¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅäÛâc*žÑ™*~VÐic*Š{Ñp»ïúi ~äËÆúL77,SZzgZ¤/W~VaÆgzäÅWzZiÍfe ZkìwОZkÅâV}6,.ã~:2ƒYñúi¿™ŠïX Anas bin Malik …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: I never offered prayers behind any Imam a prayer lighter and more perfect than that behind The Prophet "# and when ever he heard cries of the child he used to shorten it fearing that he might put his mother in trial. 60
  • 71. ]Öß%’»xö Wellwishing ípZ„ w68: y]¢Â†]Í Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]öeø×ôùÇöÓööÜ»…ô‰F×Fkô…øeôùo»æø]*Þø^ÖøÓöÜ»Þø^‘ôxº]*Úôn»àº Zv¬»ZgáŠì:~?ÃZLg[Əâ]à@*ƒVÔZzgvgZZ(ípZ{ ƒVT6,½zHYYìX Allah The Exalted says: I convey unto you the Messages of my Lord, and I am a trustworthy adviser (or well-wisher) for you. Îø³^Ù]Ö³×#³äi³Ã³^Ö³oFV]öeø³×ôùÇöÓöÜ»…ô‰F×Fkô…øeôùo»æø]øÞ»’øxöÖøÓöÜ»æø]ø»×øÜöÚôàø]Ö×#äôÚø^ w62: y]¢Â†]Í Ÿøiøû×øÛöç»áø Zv¬»ZgáŠì:~»ZLg[Əâ]à@*ƒVÔvgZípZ{ƒV Zzg=ZvŧsÐz{¼¥x쎻¥x7ìX Allah The Exalted says:I convey unto you the Messages of my Lord and give sincere advice to you. And I Know from Allah what you know not. ]Ö³‚(m³àö]Öß$’ônvøèöÎö×»ßø^VÖôÛøà»[ Âø³à»iøÛônÜõ]Ö‚$]…ôp(]*á$]Öß$fôo$"#Îø^ÙøV .103 » Îø^ÙøVÖô×#äôæøÖôÓôjø^eôäôæøÖô†ø‰öçÖôäôæøŸ*ñôÛ$èô]Ö»ÛöŠ»×ôÛônàøæøÂø^Ú$jôãôÜ [196 y…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ¦**±Z−Zg~gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Š+ípZ„ ëä¹Ô¾Æn?Ûâc*:Zv¬ÆnZzgZmÂ[cZzg »**xìX 61
  • 72. ZngÎwÆnZzg›âVÆZâñVÆnZzgZêúZxÆnX Tameem Ad- Dari …•³o]Ö³×#³äÂßä narrated : The Prophet "# said,"Deen is sincerity.We said for whom? He "# stated : For Allah, His Book, His Messenger, leaders of the Muslims and for their common people." mövôg$ôŸ*ìônäô Ÿømöç,Úôàö]*uø‚öÒöÜ»uøj$o Âøà»]*Þø‹õÂøàô]Öß$fo("#Îø^ÙøV .104 w13 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ô ôÚø^mövôg%ÖôßøË»Šôä ¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:?~ÐÃð¿ ZZy7Ñ@*Z#J-ZL¸ðcz{:eìŽZLÑceLìX Anas …•³o]²Â³ß³ä narrated:The Prophet "# said,"None of you will have faith till he loves for his brother what he loves for himself.'' eø³^mø³Ã»³kö…ø‰ö³çÙø]²ô"#Âø×øo]ôÎø^Ýô Âø³à»qø³†ôm³†ôe»³àôÂøf»‚ô]²ô(Îø^ÙøV .105 w57 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ]Ö’$¡øéô(æø]ômjø^ðô]Öˆ$Òø^éô(æø]Öß%’»xôÖôÓöØ(ÚöŠ»×ôÜõ ¦**`k,0†ZvgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìž~ägÎwZv~VÐúi‡ì ™äZzgi2>ZŠZ™äZzgCÙ›yÅípZ„™ä6,³ÅX Jarir bin Abdullah …•³o]Ö×ùäÂßä narrated : I made a pledge to Allah's Messenger "# upon establishing the prayer, and giving the Zakat, and sincerity to every muslim. qø^ðø…øqöغ]ôÖøoF]Öß$fôo("#ÊøÏø^ÙøV]ôÞ(o Âøà»]*eôoÚøŠ»Ãöçõ]Ÿ»*Þ»’ø^…ôp(Îø^ÙøV .106 ].e»³‚ôÅøeô³oÊø^u»Ûô×»ßôo!ÊøÏø^ÙøVÚø^Âôß»‚ôpÊøÏø^Ùø…øqöغVmø^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô=]*Þø^]*öÖ%äö Âø×oFÚøà»møv»Ûô×öäö(ÊøÏø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#VÚøແøÙ$Â×oFìøn»†õÊø×øäöÚô%»Øö]*q»†ô [4899 : …æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸÚ^…é ] Êø^Âô×ôäô 62
  • 73. ¦**Z1&ŠZ»g~gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VÆ0*kZq-¿ Wc*ZzgZkä¹÷ZYâg%ŠHìÔ=ÎZg~Š£XW~VäÛâc*:÷} 0*kÎZg~7XÂZq-¿1ÑZ}ZvÆgÎw~VH~ZÐZ,¿Æ !*g}~CƒVŽZÐÎZg~Š}?W~VäÛâc*:nÅgÉð™ä zZáÆnn™äzZáÆ',Z',Z`ìX Abu Masud Ansari …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : A man came to The Prophet "# and said, "my riding animal has died, so give me an animal to ride upon." So he "# said,''I have none with me." A man said, O messenger of Allah, can I guide him to the one who can provide him with a riding animal?The messenger of Allah "# said,"Whoever guides towards good will receive the reward of the one who does good." Úø³à»Þø³’ø†ø]*ìø^åöeô¿ø`»†ô]Ö»Çøn»gôÞø’ø†øåö ³àœÞ‹œá]Ößfo"#Î^ÙV .107 ]Ö×#äöÊôo]Ö‚%Þ»nø^æø]¤ìô†øéô w16685 y…æ]åenãÏoÊo]ÖŠßà]ÖÓf†p(Òj^hÎj^ÙœâØ]ÖfÇoV ¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžÑ™*~VäÛâc*:TäZL¸ðÅ æŠZkÆ"úÅZv¬ZkÅŠ*ZzgWy]~抁ÛâñÇX Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: The Prophet "# said, "Whoever helped his brother in his absence Allah will help him in this world and the Hereafter." 63
  • 74. Êø–»Øö]ÖŠ$¡øÝö Excellence of Greetings sxŤ w86: y]Öߊ«ð Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]ôƒø]uönôùn»jöÜ»eôjøvôn$èõÊøvøn%ç]eô^øu»ŠøàøÚôß»ãø^ Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ZzgZ#ÃðZZxÆ‚B»sx™}ÂZkÃQkÐ 4§jÆ‚BŽZ[ŠzX Allah The Exalted says: When you are greeted with a greeting, greet in return with what is better than it. ]*á$…øqö¡÷‰ø^*Ùø]Öß$fôo$"#V Âøà»Âøf»‚ô]²ôeàôÂøÛ»†õæ…ø•ôoø]Ö×#äöÂøß»ãöÛø^V .108 ]*p%]Ÿ»ô‰»¡øÝôìøn»³†º[Êø³Ïø^ÙøViö_»ÃôÜö]Ö_$Ãø^Ýø(æøiøÏ»†ø].]ÖŠ$¡øÝøÂø×øoÚøà»Âø†øÊ»kø w12 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV » æøÚøà»ÖøÜ»iøû†ôÍ ¦**†Zv0/zgèZv “-ž)é E ÐgzZe$ìžZq-WŠòäÑ™*~VÐ ÎZwHÔZsxÅÃyÏ!*]ic*Š{4ì?W~VäZgáŠÛâc*:?ŠzuzVà 3**îƒZzgCÙ¿Ãsx¼Ôeì?ZÐT…ƒc*7T…ƒX Abdullah bin Amr …•o]Ö×#äÂßãÛ^ narrated : A man asked The Prophet "# "Whose Islam is better" The Prophet "# replied, "To feed (others), and say salam to whom you recognize and (also) whom you do not recognize." Ÿøiø‚»ìö×öçáø]Ö»røß$èøuøj$o øÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V âö†øm»†øé Âøà»]*eôo .109 iö³ç,Úô³ßö³ç](æøŸøiö³ç,Úôßöç»]uøj$oiøvø^e%ç»](]*æøŸø]*öÖ%ÓöÜ»Âø×oFøo»ðõ]ôƒø]ÊøÃø×»jöÛöçåö [194 …æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ŸmÛ^áV ] eønßøÓöÜ» iøvø^eøf»jöÜ»[]øÊ»Žöç]]ÖŠ$¡øÝø 64
  • 75. ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:þþ?¼A~ ŠZ47ƒjÐZ#J-žZZy:уXZzg?ZZy7ÑMhZ#J-žW: ~›:™zXH~?ÃZ+!*]:CŠzVžZ#?Zk6,¿™zÂvg}Šgxy ›aZƒ?W:~sxìx™zX Abu Huraira …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's Messenger "# said, "You will not enter Paradise until you believe; and you will not believe until you love one another. Shall I not guide you to a thing which if you do, you will love one another: spread (the greeting of peace) Salaam amongst yourselves." ]ôá$]*æ»Öø³o]Öß$^Œôe^Ö×#äiøÃø^Öøo ³à]*eôo].Úø^ÚøèøÎ^ÙVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V .110 [5197 …æ]å]üÿeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV ] Úøà»eø‚ø]*âöÜ»e^ÖŠ$¡øÝ ¦**Z1Zâ)gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:Zv¬Æ 4,Šq-ƒÐ4z{¿ìŽsx~'™}X AbuUmamah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's messenger "# said," "Indeed the person nearest to Allah The Exalted is the one who is foremost in them in offering Salam." Âø×o]ÖÓøfn†ô( möŠø×(Üö]Ö’$Çôn†ö Âøໜeoâö†øm»†øéøÎ^ÙøVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]²ô"#V .111 æ]ÖÛø^…%Âø×o]ÖÏ^Âô‚ô(æ]ÖÏø×nØöÂø×o]ÖÓø%n†ô w6234 y…æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿ‰jò„]áV ¦**Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìÔgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:gN*(,}ÃZzg ½zZÑƃñÃsx™}Zzgðh}ßvic*Š{ßÍVÃsx™,X Abu Hurrairah …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated : Allah's messenger "# said," The younger person should greet the older one, and the walking person 65
  • 76. should greet the sitting one, and the smaller number of people should greet the larger number of people." möŠø×(Üö mø³Ïö³çÙöVÎ^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V …ø•ô³oø]Ö³×#äöÂøß»äö Âø³à»]øeôo»âö†øm»†øéø .112 ]Ö†$]ÒôgöÂø×o]ÖÛø^±(æø]Ö»Ûø^ô±Âø×o]ÖÏ^Âô‚ô(æø]ÖÏø×nØöÂø×o]ÖÓø%ôn†ô! (6233 …æ]å]Öfí^…p(Òj^h]Ÿ‰jò„]áV E |]Z1CÙk,{gèZvÅÒy™DžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ÎZgŠ{ÃÔ Š{ƃñÃZzgÁ®ZŠzZáic*Š{zZßVÃZ?xi}óó Abu Hurairah …•³o]Ö³×ù³³äÂß³ä narrated: The Messenger of Allah "# said, "A rider should greet a pedestrian, a pedsestrian should greet one who is sitting, and a small group should greet a large group (of people)." Âø³à»]*Þø‹ôye»àôÚø^ÖôÔõwV]*á$…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô"#Úø†$Âø×øoFÆô×»Ûø^áõÖøãöÜ» .113 D5663: E…æ]åÚŠ×Ü(Òj^h]ÖŠ¡Ý ÊøŠø×$ÜøÂø×øn»ãôÜ»! |]Z÷gèZvÅÒy™DW~VP±ÃVÆŒÛd$Ц/g} ÂW~VäZ7sx¹X Anas bin Malik …•³o]Ö³×ù³³äÂß³ä narrated, that the Messenger of Allah "# passed by some children and greeted them. Ò^áømøˆöæ…ö]¢Þ»’ø^…ø(æømöŠø×(ÜöÂø×øo‘ôf»nø^ÞôãôÜ»( ÂàœÞ‹œá$]Ößfo"#( .114 w459 y…æ]å]eàuf^á(Òj^h]Öf†æ]ŸuŠ^áV æømøÛ»Šøxö…öæ.æ‰øãöÜ» ¦**Z÷gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžW~VZ»gÅ5‡]ÆnYc*™D¸ ZzgZyÆ”VÃsxH™D¸ZzgZyÆuzV6,;B¢Z™D¸X Anas …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated that The Prophet "# used to visit the Ansar and greet their children and patted / touched their heads. 66
  • 77. mø^…ø‰öçÙø]Ö×#äô=]*møß»vøßôoeøû–ößø^Öôføû˜õ[Îø^ÙøV Âøà»]*Þø‹ôe»àôÚø^ÖôÔõÎø^ÙøV .115 Ÿø!Îö×»ßø^V]*möÃøø^ÞôÐöeøû–ößø^eøû–^÷[Îø^ÙøVŸø(æøÖFÓôà»iø’ø^Êøvöç] w3702 y…æ]å]eàÚ^qä(Òj^h]¢hV ¦**Z÷0â´gèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžZ,Vä¹ÔZ}ZvÆgÎw ~V!Hë~Љ‰ÃÌ™ŽW~VÛâc*:7Xëä¹Hë ~Љ‰ÃŒ5™,W~VÛâc*:7ÉrgH™zX Anas bin Malik …•o]Ö×#äÂßä said : O Messenger of Allah "# "Should we bow down for others? He "# said No. We said," should we embrace one another?" He "# said: No, but you should shake hands with one another. Úø³^Úô³à»ÚöŠ»³×ôÛøn»àômø×»jøÏônø^áô ³à]Ö»fø³†ø]ðôγ^ÙVÎ^Ù…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#ä"#V .116 [5212 …æ]å]üÿeo]æ(Òj^h]¢hV ] Êønøjø’ø^Êøvø^áô]ôŸ$ÆöËô†øÖøãöÛø^(Îøf»Øø]øá»møË»jø†ôÎø^ ¦**Z_ZYgèZvÅÐgzZe$ìžgÎwZv~VäÛâc*:ŽŠz›y!*ë 5‡]™,Zzgrg™,ÂIZnžz{].ZƒVZyÃjŠc*Y@*ìX Al Bara …•o]Ö×#äÂßä narrated: Allah's messenger "# said, "Two muslims will not meet and shake hands without having their sins forgiven before they depart." 67
  • 78. ]øÖ»vög% Love › Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFVæø]Ö$„ôm»àøiøføç$æ.]Ö‚$]…øæø]Ÿ»ômûÛø^áøÚôà»Îøf»×ôãôÜ»mövôf%ç»áøÚøà»âø^qø†ø]ôÖøn»ãôÜ» æøŸømø³rô‚öæ»áøÊôo»‘ö‚öæ»…âôÜ»uø^qøè÷ÚôùÛ$«]öæ»iöç»]æømö©$ô†öæ»áøÂø×51]øÞ»ËöŠôãôÜ»æøÖøç»Òø^áø w9: y]ÖvŽ† eôãôÜ»ìø’ø^‘øèº Zv¬»ZgáŠì:ŽZy'`+ÅMæЬ„ZZyÑ™ŠZgZ Å:?ç XE]~} ¸XtQyßÍVЛ™DŽó]™ÆZyÆ0*kMñZzgŽ¼ ÌZyÊ}Šc*YñZkÅÃðq~#J-tZLŠßV~Ck7™DZzgpŠ ZLZz6,Z¹F,ߊïpZ{pŠX„”h+¢zg]ƒX Allah The Exalted says: And (it is also for) those who, before them, had homes (in al-Madinah) and had adopted the Faith, love those who emigrate to them and have no jealousy in their breasts for that which they have been given and give them preference over themselves, even though they were in need of that. w67: y]Öˆùì†Í Îø^Ù]Ö×#äiÃ^ÖoFV]øŸ»øìô¡$?ðömøç»Úøòô„õeøû–ö`öÜ»Öôføû˜õÂø‚öæ']ôŸ$]Ö»Ûöj$Ïôn»àø Zv¬»ZgáŠì:z{ŠyZ#MñÇÂéÃgh™!*¹ƒŠz„Zq- Šzu}ÆŠÔƒYNÐX Allah The Exalted says: Friends on that Day will be foes one to another except Al-Muttaqun.(the pious) ]ôá$]Ö×#äømøÏöçÙömøç»Ýø]Ö»Ïônø^ÚøèôV øÎø^ÙøVÎø^Ùø…ø‰öçÙö]Ö×#äô"#V âö†øm»†øé Âøà»]*eôo .117 68