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HISTORY
TAKING:
CHEST
PAIN
OBJECTIVES OF HISTORY
TAKING







To make a DD or Dx
Ta assess FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY
To establish a meaningful Dr Pt rapport
To develop a problem list
To assess socio-economic status and
preferences
OVERVIEW OF HISTORY
CHIEF COMLPLAINT
 HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
 PAST HISTORY
 FAMILY HISTORY
 SOCAIL HISTORY
 DRUG HISTORY
 REVIEW OF SYSTEMS

PRESENTING COMPLIANT
Mr. Aslam 50 year old ,male ,
labourer by profession, resident of
peoples colony presented in
emergency on 15 December with the
CHIEF COMPLAINT of chest pain for 4
hours

What diagnosis comes in
your mind?
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
Cardiac cause
 Respiratory cause
 Musculoskeletal cause
 GI and Mediastnal causes

DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS


•
•

•
•

CARDIACAngina
Myocardial infarction
Pericarditis
Myocarditis


•
•

•
•

RESPIRATORYPneumothorax
Pulmonary embolism
Tracheitis
Pleuritis


•
•

•
•

GI AND MEDIASTNALAortic dissection or aneurysm
Esophagitis
Esophageal rupture
Esophageal spasm


•
•

•
•
•

MUSCULOSKELETALSoft tissue and bone injury
Osteochondritis
Osteoarthritis
Herpes zoster
REFERRED PAIN
HISTORY OF PRESENT
ILLNESS
When was the patient well last?
2 months ago
1.

SETTING(Onset):pain was
SUDDEN when patient woke up in
the morning

2.

INTENSITY: pain was SEVERE
3.

SITE AND RADIATION: pain was
CENTRAL, radiating to left arm and
jaw

4.

DURATION: from last four hours
5.

6.

CHARACTER: pain was
CONSTRICTING and SQUEEZING
in nature
ASSOCIATED COMPLAINT:
palpitation, BREATHLESSNESS,
sweating, nausea,and feeling of
anxiety
o

MODIFYING FACTORS:
Aggravating factor
Relieving factors



For the history of pain we use acronym

7.

o

SOCRATES.
PAST HISTORY
MEDICALhypertensive
diabetic
 SURGICAL- no

PERSONAL HISTORY
SMOKER from last 15 years
 No other HO of drug addiction

FAMILY HISTORY
Family history of
•
diabetes
•
hypertension
•
ischemic heart disease
 Father died of MI 15 year back

DRUG HISTORY
Anti-hypertensive
 Metformin for diabetes

SUMMARAY OF HISTORY
Ideas
 Concerns
 Expectations


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history taking : Chest pain