Population and its impact on Humans in India , problems faced in daily life, with statistical ref......

2.  A population is all the organisms that both
belong to the same group or species and live
in the same geographical area
 In sociology, population refers to a collection
of human beings

3.  Its Boon for a developed country
 But, its Curse for developing country
 Is India is a developed or developing country?

4. • Total population – 1.22 billion
• Male population - 628.8 million
• Female population – 591.4 million
• Sex ratio - 940 female per 1000 male
• 0 to 25 years - 50% of current population

5.  India‟s Population in 1947 – 350 million
 India‟s Population in 2001 - 1.02 million
 India‟s population in 2011 – 1.21 million

6.  Population change = (Births + Immigration)
– (Deaths + Emigration)
 The increase in birth rates due to medical
improvements
 The decrease in death rates due to better
medical facilities .
 Immigration to better developed countries
due to better job opportunities and natural
causes like hurricanes, earthquakes, and so
forth.

7.  BIRTH RATE
 DEATH RATE
 MIGRATION

8.  51 births a minute, 3,060 an hour, 73,440 a
day, which calculates to nearly 26.1 million a
year

9.  No foods
 No cloths
 No jobs

10.  According to ABC News, the famous Indian
author, Shobha De said, “God said „Go forth
and produce‟ and we just went ahead and
did exactly that.”
 Another one of India‟s cultural norms is for a
girl to get married at an early age. In most of
the rural areas and in some urban areas as
well,

11.  The crude death rate in India in 1981 was
approximately 12.5, and that decreased to
approximately 8.7 in 1999.
 The infant mortality rate in India decreased
from 129 in 1981 to approximately 72 in 1999
 This development is good for the economy
and society of India, but strictly in terms of
population, this advancement has further
enhanced the increase in population.

13.  Better Education
 Job Opportunity
 currently the migration in India is –0.08
migrants per 1000 population

14.  Air Pollution
 Water Pollution
 Unemployment and Illiteracy
 Food Resources

15.  Increase in 2O C in air temperatures will be
enough to decrease the rice yield by 0.75
ton/hectare.
 It is also estimated that a drastic
increase in greenhouse gases like
carbon dioxide may cause wheat
production to fall as much as 68%.
 Additionally, the changing climatic
conditions have the potential to
significantly increase tropical
disturbances like cyclones and storms in
coastal regions

17.  There is no life without water.
 One might think that 70% of the earth is
covered with water, so, why worry about the
water problem?
 In fact, 3 sides of the Indian subcontinent is
surrounded by water. And there are several
rivers, lakes, and other sources of water
within the country as well
 However the fact is that less than 3 percent
of that water we see can be used for human
consumption and industrial uses.

18.  Petroleum products required for automobiles,
cooking, and other such human activities.
 Pesticides and herbicides used for agriculture
by the Indian farmers.
 Heavy metals from industries, automobiles‟
exhausts and mines.
 Hazardous wastes.
 Excessive organic matter like fertilizers and
other organic matter used by farmers.
 Sediments caused by soil erosion produced by
strip mines, agriculture and roads.
 Thermal pollution caused by deforestation.

20.  in 1972-73, unemployment rates in rural
areas were 1.2 for males and 0.5 for
females, and in urban areas, it was 4.8 for
males and 6.0 for females.
 This unemployment rate rose to 2.3 for
males and 1.5 for females in rural areas and
4.9 for males and 8.2 for females in urban
areas in 1998-99.

23.  Resources are always limited. And in a
developing and highly populous country like
India, resources are even scarcer
 “…more than half of all children under the
age of four are malnourished, 30 percent of
newborns are significantly underweight, and
60 percent of women are anemic.”

25.  The government of India has been organizing
several programs for limiting the population
increase and has been spending millions of
dollars on controlling the birth rate.
 Family Planning
 Two-child family

26.  This is the right time to plan seriously about
this issues
 If we fail, even God cannot help
 If population increase leads us back in time
to the Stone Age, then what is the advantage
of years of technological advancements and
our hard work?

27.  Can we really enjoy a newborn in our lives when
we know that we would not be able to give our
child the basic necessities of life?
 Being a Student, is that not our responsibility to
wish for the best for our future generations?
 I want my future generations to live in India and
cherish the beauty of the land, its monuments
and rich culture that we Indians are so proud of,
while living a happy sustainable life with all the
basic amenities readily available without fighting
for it or bargaining for it.

28.  I want my future generations to have a happy
successful career and life, and at the same
time, enjoy the beauty of nature in its
fullest.
 I want my future generations to see and have
the world as it was meant to be, and not
what we have made it into.

29. dinovesper@facebook.com