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Dubai SMEs 
Issues & Challenges 
Essa Al Zaabi, Senior Vice President 
Dubai Chamber 
21 May 2014
Dubai SME Environment 
• Business friendly environment for business 
startup and growth 
• UAE top ranks on global indices: 
 Ease of Doing Business 
 Global Competitiveness Index 
 Trade Facilitation Index 
 Logistics Performance Index 
• Dubai SMEs is a strategic segment of Dubai’s 
economy 
• Access to finance is a key constraint to SMEs 
globally
Definition of Dubai SMEs 
• No official definition of SMEs in UAE 
• Dubai SME defined SMEs across 3 main economic sectors by 
employment size and turnover 
Micro 
Small 
Medium 
Trading Manufacturing Services 
Employees Turnover 
< =9 & < = AED 9 mln 
<=35 & <= AED 50 mln 
<=75 & <= AED 250 mln 
Employees Turnover 
< =20 & < = AED 10 mln 
<=100 & <= AED 100 mln 
<=250 & <= AED 250 mln 
Employees Turnover 
< =20 & < = AED 10 mln 
<=100 & <= AED 100 mln 
<=250 & <= AED 250 mln 
Source: Dubai Chamber based on Dubai SME
Dubai Chamber Members 
Over 90% are SMEs 
Source: Dubai Chamber database
Dubai Chamber Members: 
Trade Statistics 2013
SME Contribution to Dubai Economy 
SMEs contributed on average 40% of Dubai total GDP 
Source: Dubai Chamber database
Significance of SME’s to Dubai Economy 
Dubai’s SMEs are significantly contributing to Dubai total employment 
Source: Dubai Chamber based on Dubai SME
Significance of SME’s to Dubai Economy 
Dubai’s SMEs dominate number of establishments 
Source: Dubai Chamber based on Dubai SME
UAE SMEs Access to Finance 
Actual SMEs lending penetration is very low in most of GCC. 
however, target rates are promising 
Source: Dubai Chamber based on “Bank lending to SMEs in MENA Survey Report, World Bank and Union of Arab Banks, 2010”
UAE SMEs Access to Finance 
• Access to finance remains a key 
constraint 
• Private equity and venture capital are 
not mature options for SME finance 
• 77% of Dubai SME’s have no access 
to bank lending 
• 80% of Dubai start-ups are self-financed 
• SMEs mainly demand bank finance 
for: 
• 59% working capital 
• 37% capital expansion/investment 
• 4% short term financing 
Source: Dubai Chamber based on Dubai SME
Primary Constraints to SMEs Financing 
Supply Side 
•Banks remain cautious about lending to SMEs sector due to: 
o Lack of credit information on SMEs 
o Risky and costly lending to SMEs 
o SMEs lack of business and financial skills 
o Lack of guarantees or collateral availability
Primary Constraints to SMEs Financing 
Demand Side 
•Dubai SMEs access to bank finance is constrained due to: 
o High transaction and setup costs. 
o Unclear borrowing requirements. 
o Lack of awareness on being ‘bankable’ 
o SMEs are offered the most expensive mode of 
financing such as the overdraft and the credit line
Challenges and Way Forward 
• Financing is still a major constraint for 
SMEs in Dubai and UAE 
• Larger share of SMEs in a bank’s lending 
portfolio is expected to enhance banks‘ 
returns and is necessary to diversify risk 
• Dubai Chamber has always supported 
SMEs with financial and non-financial issues 
• Our dedicated business support unit has 
SMEs training programs, credit rating 
and events organization to support 
segment growth 
• Dubai Chamber has launched Tejar Dubai 
Initiative to support and train young local 
Dubai entrepreneurs
Enhancing Dubai SMEs access to finance through: 
 Inclusive banking services for SMEs: 
 Provide incentives for banks to lend to SMEs. 
 Upgrading banking officers skills for improved ME’s credit evaluation 
 Broadening financial infrastructure base: 
 Launching credit bureaus and credit rating agencies to improved 
SMEs transparency 
 Alternate funding options: 
 Private equity 
 Crowd funding 
 Training: 
 Designing and launching training programs with banks for SMEs on 
how to become more bankable.
Thank you 
Essa Al Zaabi, Senior Vice President 
Dubai Chamber 
21 May 2014

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Dubai SME's - Issues & Challenges

  • 1. Dubai SMEs Issues & Challenges Essa Al Zaabi, Senior Vice President Dubai Chamber 21 May 2014
  • 2. Dubai SME Environment • Business friendly environment for business startup and growth • UAE top ranks on global indices:  Ease of Doing Business  Global Competitiveness Index  Trade Facilitation Index  Logistics Performance Index • Dubai SMEs is a strategic segment of Dubai’s economy • Access to finance is a key constraint to SMEs globally
  • 3. Definition of Dubai SMEs • No official definition of SMEs in UAE • Dubai SME defined SMEs across 3 main economic sectors by employment size and turnover Micro Small Medium Trading Manufacturing Services Employees Turnover < =9 & < = AED 9 mln <=35 & <= AED 50 mln <=75 & <= AED 250 mln Employees Turnover < =20 & < = AED 10 mln <=100 & <= AED 100 mln <=250 & <= AED 250 mln Employees Turnover < =20 & < = AED 10 mln <=100 & <= AED 100 mln <=250 & <= AED 250 mln Source: Dubai Chamber based on Dubai SME
  • 4. Dubai Chamber Members Over 90% are SMEs Source: Dubai Chamber database
  • 5. Dubai Chamber Members: Trade Statistics 2013
  • 6. SME Contribution to Dubai Economy SMEs contributed on average 40% of Dubai total GDP Source: Dubai Chamber database
  • 7. Significance of SME’s to Dubai Economy Dubai’s SMEs are significantly contributing to Dubai total employment Source: Dubai Chamber based on Dubai SME
  • 8. Significance of SME’s to Dubai Economy Dubai’s SMEs dominate number of establishments Source: Dubai Chamber based on Dubai SME
  • 9. UAE SMEs Access to Finance Actual SMEs lending penetration is very low in most of GCC. however, target rates are promising Source: Dubai Chamber based on “Bank lending to SMEs in MENA Survey Report, World Bank and Union of Arab Banks, 2010”
  • 10. UAE SMEs Access to Finance • Access to finance remains a key constraint • Private equity and venture capital are not mature options for SME finance • 77% of Dubai SME’s have no access to bank lending • 80% of Dubai start-ups are self-financed • SMEs mainly demand bank finance for: • 59% working capital • 37% capital expansion/investment • 4% short term financing Source: Dubai Chamber based on Dubai SME
  • 11. Primary Constraints to SMEs Financing Supply Side •Banks remain cautious about lending to SMEs sector due to: o Lack of credit information on SMEs o Risky and costly lending to SMEs o SMEs lack of business and financial skills o Lack of guarantees or collateral availability
  • 12. Primary Constraints to SMEs Financing Demand Side •Dubai SMEs access to bank finance is constrained due to: o High transaction and setup costs. o Unclear borrowing requirements. o Lack of awareness on being ‘bankable’ o SMEs are offered the most expensive mode of financing such as the overdraft and the credit line
  • 13. Challenges and Way Forward • Financing is still a major constraint for SMEs in Dubai and UAE • Larger share of SMEs in a bank’s lending portfolio is expected to enhance banks‘ returns and is necessary to diversify risk • Dubai Chamber has always supported SMEs with financial and non-financial issues • Our dedicated business support unit has SMEs training programs, credit rating and events organization to support segment growth • Dubai Chamber has launched Tejar Dubai Initiative to support and train young local Dubai entrepreneurs
  • 14. Enhancing Dubai SMEs access to finance through:  Inclusive banking services for SMEs:  Provide incentives for banks to lend to SMEs.  Upgrading banking officers skills for improved ME’s credit evaluation  Broadening financial infrastructure base:  Launching credit bureaus and credit rating agencies to improved SMEs transparency  Alternate funding options:  Private equity  Crowd funding  Training:  Designing and launching training programs with banks for SMEs on how to become more bankable.
  • 15. Thank you Essa Al Zaabi, Senior Vice President Dubai Chamber 21 May 2014

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. The number Dubai Chambers members registration has increased over time from 43 thousand member in 2000 to 173.9 thousand registered members. Registering Cumulative Annual growth rate of about 11.3% over the period 2000-2012. If up to Q1-2013 members registration is considered then we have CAGR of about 11.7%. 98% of Dubai chamber registered members are SMEs.
  2. SMEs have contributed about 40% of Dubai total GDP. GDP of Dubai SMEs is 47% coming from trading SMES, 41% from SMEs in services, and 13% from manufacturing SMEs.
  3. SME’s contribute 42% of Dubai total employment. Out of this 42%, Micro SMEs contributed 14.6%, Small SMEs 16%, and Medium 11%.