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Draft Development Plan - 2021 (Review)
AUDA, January 21, 2013
D Thara, IAS, Commissioner, AUDA, Ahmedabad, India
Second Revised
Draft Development Plan - 2021 (Review)
Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority
21st
January 2013
2
Densities of World Cities
(Gross Density)
Largest cities in the world ranked by population density
Rank City / Urban area Country Population Land area Gross Density
(in sqKm) (people per Ha.)
1 Mumbai India 14,350,000 484 296
2 Kolkata India 12,700,000 531 239
3 Karachi Pakistan 9,800,000 518 189
4 Lagos Nigeria 13,400,000 738 181
5 Shenzhen China 8,000,000 466 171
6 Seoul/Incheon South Korea 17,500,000 1,049 167
7 Taipei Taiwan 5,700,000 376 152
8 Chennai India 5,950,000 414 143
9 Bogota Colombia 7,000,000 518 135
10 Shanghai China 10,000,000 746 134
Ahmedabad India 55,00,000 450 122
11 Beijing China 8,614,000 748 115
12 Delhi India 14,300,000 1,295 110
13 Bangalore India 5,400,000 534 101
14 Hyderabad India 5,300,000 583 91
15 Singapore Singapore 4,000,000 479 83
16 London UK 8,278,000 1,623 51
17 Tokyo/Yokohama Japan 33,200,000 6,993 47
18 Birmingham UK 2,284,000 600 38
Population and Development Demand
Sr. No. Development Demand 2021 2031
1 Projected Population 79.3 Lakhs 96.9 Lakhs
2 Population Increase (AUC) 20.6 Lakhs 38.2 Lakhs
3 Gross Density(2011) 125 (PPH) 125 (PPH)
4 Additional Land Required 184 Sq.Km. 353.60 Sq.Km.
AUDA area
4 Districts 168 (Gram Panchayats)
9 Talukas 5 Growth centers (Municipalities)
Sanction Development Plan 2011
Last date of Publication of Revised
Development Plan 2021 - 12-02-2013
Policy gaps
• There is no clearly defined policy to promote
public transport and TOD, it is happening in
the form of projects
• Policy dilemmas
• Transit as subject is divided in departments-
State transport, City transport, Private goods
transport, paratransit- Planning of road, land
use and transit to be under one umbrella.
Issues
Lack of data of land use and transport (private
usually) load
Urban design to link each residential and
occupational unit to the public tranport network
Climate related mitigation measures to
promote walkability and non motorised
transport
Branding of the public transport through
qualitative measures
Differential FSI-the logic
• Integrate land use and infrastructure including
transport-R1 within the city and R2 along the
arterial corridors.
• High density totally paved development in
some areas, some areas with very low density
for ground water recharge, flora and fauna
and trees
• To bring in canopy development through
private initiatives
Vision
10
“Ahmedabad that is a livable, environmentally
sustainable and efficient city for all its citizens; a
city with robust social and physical infrastructure
and a distinct identity; a globally preferred
investment destination.”
Principles
• Compact city
• Enhance Accessibility, Connectivity and Mobility
• Land use and transport integration-Ensure minimum
energy footprint
• Consolidate and increase green, water
• Incentivizing inclusive urban development – affordable
housing
• Conserve heritage and cultural framework
11
Population Density 2011
Pop 2011 Area Sq km Area in Ha
Density
per Ha
Developed
Area
Density
AMC 5583931 449.2 44920 124 164
AMC East 3908752 229.75 22975 170 222
AMC West 1675179 219.44 21944 76 123
Housing Scenario
1Room and 1Bed Room housing units supply is not sufficient to fulfill the current demand.
Income range up to Rs25000- 55% of Population
Demography
Population Density 2011
Planning Regulations-Zoning
• Optimise development in existing zoned area
• Encourage compact development in central areas,
transit nodes and corridors
• Organise development around existing developed
areas in contiguous areas
• Organise development in growth centers
• Allow for natural growth in villages while preserving
prime agriculture
• Special planned development zones- Walled city,
Sabarmati River front, Gandhi Ashram and Science
City-Thol Lake etc.
16
How much of land is available
within Planned Area?
Vacant Zone area within AMC limit
Ognaj
Vacant Area within AMC limit
Vacant Area in
sqkm
AMC West AMC East Total Vacant Total Zone Area
R1 Total 15.95 33.4 49.4 174.5
R1 under Green belt 1.82
R2 13.84 1.7 15.5 25.3
R3 27.08 0.0 27.1 33.4
Agriculture 26.61 18.6 45.2 51.5
Flood Hazard 88.1
Total 137.19 372.7
Increasing FSI in zones to stimulate development
Sr. No. Zone Permissible
FSI
Payment FSI
Prevailing Proposed Total FSI
(Proposed)
1 R1 1.8 25% 50% 2.7
2 R2 1.2 nil 50% 1.8
Transit oriented development
Increasing FSI along transit corridors- BRTS
MRTS from 1.8 to 3.6 or 4 based on
chargeable FSI with concessions for affordable
housing.
Potential Land for Development
200 mts. Buffer along BRTS & MRTS
BRTS Length - 126.73 Kms Buffer Area - 47.68
Sq.km.
High Density Corridor on Eastern Part
of the City FSI 4.0
High Density Corridors
Sr. No. Zone Permissible
FSI
Payment FSI
Prevailing Proposed Total FSI
(Proposed)
1 BRT +
MRT
1.8 - 50% +50% 3.6 or 4
CBD West option
Promoting Redevelopment
• Identification of overlay zones in line with
infrastructure- Transport and civic amenities
• Local Area Planning to superimpose better
urban design to integrate people to transit
• Seamless use of various modes of transport
Ahmedabad's Commercial Hub – Unplanned Distribution of
Density
New Skyline of Ahmedabad
Ashram Road CBD
Allow Buildings with 70mt plus height
Central Business District
Sr.
No.
Zone Permissible
FSI
Payment FSI
Prevailing Proposed Total FSI
(Proposed)
1 CBD 1.8 - 100%+50% 4.5 or 5
Expansion of residential zone
Promote Affordable Housing within the city
32
Affordable Housing Zone- FSI-2.7
• 76sqkm
Improving Land use Efficiency - through GDCR
24m wide road
24mwideroad
Underutilization of FSI due to Height
Restriction
Base FSI
Chargeable FSI
24m wide road
24mwideroad
Unutilized
Chargeable
FSI
24m wide road
24mwideroad
Base FSI
Chargeable FSI
Underutilization of FSI due to Height
Restriction
GDCR Reforms
• Ground coverage restrictions are removed
• Margins fixed according to road width
• Height restrictions removed
• Facilitating height parameters defined
• Minimum floor height specified
Old GDCR
Proposed GDCR
Old GDCR
Proposed GDCR
There is no restriction on the ground
coverage in the new GDCR and hence the
building height reduces significantly.
30 mt. Road
30 mt. Road
30 mt. Road
30 mt. Road
18 m
22.5 m
3 m
18 m
22.5 m
3 m
3 m
10.5 m
15 m
10.5 m
15 m
3 m
Old GDCR
Proposed GDCR
Old
GDCR
Environmental Management
• Re-use of Waste Water
occupancy having plot areas/ Built up areas > 5000 sq.mt
• Utilization Of Solar Energy (Solar water heating system)
occupancy having plot areas/ Built up areas > 5000 sq.mt
Energy Efficient Buildings (Green Building)
According to that rating certificate from GRIHA(Green Rating for Integrated Habitat
Assessment) Or any other Government recognised Institute The Competent
Authority can offer some incentives in the rate of premium FSI for the energy
efficient buildings(Green Building)
Rain Water Management
Conservation and harvesting of rain water in building
Percolation pits for 500 sq.mt plot
Percolating well for plot area > 1500 sq,mt and 4000 sq.mt
Rain Water Storage Tank for every plot having area >1500 sq.mt for storage of rain
water
Provision of water retention pond for large construction projects
Planning of regional, urban complex road network
40
Three tier development approach
41
A regional plan functioning for
integrating the main city and
surrounding nodes/towns.
Developing Freight Corridors for the
Specially developed zones
A Compact City Plan
Developing strong ring and radial as city
wide network
While community forms a grid network
Developing Radials as transit ready
streets
Promoting NMV transit
A plan for the nodes to develop as towns of
high quality residential/activity areas
comparable to that of Ahmedabad.
REGIONAL PLAN
Greater Ahmedabad
Region
URBAN PLAN
Ahmedabad -Gandhinagar
City
NODAL PLANS
e.g. Sanand
Landuse Transport Integration
Existing industrial Development
Santej
Narol
43
Towards Dholera SIR
Mehsana
Legend
Linking growth in the region
Landuse Transport Integration
Bechraji
Himmatnagar
Dahegam
Mahemdavad
Kheda
Bareja
Bavla
Tata Nano
Viramgam
Viramgam SIR
Sanand
Ahmedabad
Koba
Kalol
Kadi
Gandhinagar
Road network -SP ring road
Road network- Interim Road
Road network -Urban Ring Road
Road network -Sanand Kadi Link, Dholera
48
Sanand SIR
Bechraji
TowardsDholera
SIR
Towards
Kandla
Port
New section to be
Developed (45 km)
DFC corridor
Development of New section (45 km)
Freight corridor (120 Km)
connecting-Bechraji, Viramgam
SIR, Tata Nano, Changodhar SIR,
Dholera SIR to Kandla and
Mundra Port.
Freight Corridor connecting
Kandla Port
Land-use Transport Integration Regional Network
Towards VadodaraTowards Bhavnagar
Towards Chotila
Towards Palanpur Towards Mehsana
Towards
Himmatnagar
Towards
Godhra
Regional radials- 4-6
lane
Service lane provision at
Settlement area
Viramgam
SIR
Viramgam
Mehemdabad
Prantij
Tata Nano
Changodhar
SIR
Kadi
Bechraji
Kheda
Kalol
Sanand
Dehgam
Dholka
Freight corridor
Regional Roads
DFC corridor
Regional
Radials
Road Network
Logistic Park
Diverting Regional Traffic (Logistics and Passengers)
Total no of GSRTC Buses - 8000
Avg Daily Passenger - 57340
Total No of Private Buses- 1000
Avg Daily Passenger - 40000
GSRTC departures from Ahmedabad- Passenger network
Ashram Road
753
Indira Bridge
– G’nagar
691
C.B.S. – Jamalpur
- Paldi
1515
Iskon circle-Sarkej
624
Anjali – Nehrunagar
– Iskon circle
547
Sarangpur -
Naroda
391
CBS – CTM – NE1
301
NH8
215
NH8
215
Visat Pump - Kalol
408
Towards Kutch, Saurashtra
via Sanand, Viramgam
240
Towards Saurashtra
via Bavla
307
Towards Vadodara
via Kheda, NH8
215
Towards Vadodara,
Surat via NE1
301
Towards Godhara,
Vadodara
via Memdabad
91
Towards Kathlal,
via Odhav
110
Towards
Dehgam
130
Towards
Himmatnagar
via Prantij
261
Towards North
Guj. via
Gandhinagar
115
Towards
Mehsana via
Kalol
408
AUTOMOBILE
INDUSTRIES
AUTOMOBILE
INDUSTRIES
SARKHEJ &
CHANGODAR
SARKHEJ &
CHANGODAR
DFC
TERMINAL
DFC
TERMINAL
ASLALIASLALI
VATVA
GIDC
VATVA
GIDC
ODHAV
GIDC
ODHAV
GIDC
NARODA
GIDC
NARODA
GIDC
CONCOR
ICD
CONCOR
ICD
Logistic
Hub &
Transport
Nagar
8
53
• Large Parking Space
• Warehouse for storage
• Truck Repair &
Maintenance Facilities
• Loading & Unloading
Area
• General Amenities for
Drivers
• Trucking Information
Systems, Signage and
Truck Traffic Control
Freight Management -Goods Movement
Diverting Regional Traffic (GSRTC)
Logistic Park
Knowledge Zone
Existing Industrial Area
Industrial Zone Area
in Sanction DP
50 sqkm
Rakanpur
Khatraj
Conservation of Environment
58
Categorization of Parks & Gardens Based on Size,
Location & Use
59
Neighbourhood park
(AUDA garden, Thaltej)
Community Park
(Prahladnagar)
City Park
(Law Garden)
Category Area (Ha) Pedestrian access Catchment
Pocket Parks <0.1 200m Upto 3 min walk
Neighborhood Parks 0.1 – 0.4 400 m Upto 5 min walk
Community Parks 0.4 – 2.0 600 m Upto 10 min walk
City Parks 2.0 – 80.0 800 m Upto 10 min drive
Regional Parks >80.0 - Upto 1 hour drive
Regional Level Parks
Thol
Mahij
Sankhej
Green Streets
61
• Green streets can behave as green public spaces
where a variety of recreational and leisure activities
can take place.
• These should be planned to connect multiple
significant parks, plazas and open spaces within the
city and to form a citywide “green network”.
• Planned green streets:
These include streets that have planned tree
plantation and street landscaping elements.
• Unplanned green streets:
These include existing streets that have extensive
tree cover which is unplanned and unprotected.
62
Locations for Green Streets in the city – Existing/Potential
Thank you
Draft Development Plan 2021 (Review) AUDA - D Thara, IAS

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Draft Development Plan 2021 (Review) AUDA - D Thara, IAS

  • 1. Draft Development Plan - 2021 (Review) AUDA, January 21, 2013 D Thara, IAS, Commissioner, AUDA, Ahmedabad, India
  • 2. Second Revised Draft Development Plan - 2021 (Review) Ahmedabad Urban Development Authority 21st January 2013 2
  • 3. Densities of World Cities (Gross Density) Largest cities in the world ranked by population density Rank City / Urban area Country Population Land area Gross Density (in sqKm) (people per Ha.) 1 Mumbai India 14,350,000 484 296 2 Kolkata India 12,700,000 531 239 3 Karachi Pakistan 9,800,000 518 189 4 Lagos Nigeria 13,400,000 738 181 5 Shenzhen China 8,000,000 466 171 6 Seoul/Incheon South Korea 17,500,000 1,049 167 7 Taipei Taiwan 5,700,000 376 152 8 Chennai India 5,950,000 414 143 9 Bogota Colombia 7,000,000 518 135 10 Shanghai China 10,000,000 746 134 Ahmedabad India 55,00,000 450 122 11 Beijing China 8,614,000 748 115 12 Delhi India 14,300,000 1,295 110 13 Bangalore India 5,400,000 534 101 14 Hyderabad India 5,300,000 583 91 15 Singapore Singapore 4,000,000 479 83 16 London UK 8,278,000 1,623 51 17 Tokyo/Yokohama Japan 33,200,000 6,993 47 18 Birmingham UK 2,284,000 600 38
  • 4. Population and Development Demand Sr. No. Development Demand 2021 2031 1 Projected Population 79.3 Lakhs 96.9 Lakhs 2 Population Increase (AUC) 20.6 Lakhs 38.2 Lakhs 3 Gross Density(2011) 125 (PPH) 125 (PPH) 4 Additional Land Required 184 Sq.Km. 353.60 Sq.Km.
  • 5. AUDA area 4 Districts 168 (Gram Panchayats) 9 Talukas 5 Growth centers (Municipalities)
  • 6. Sanction Development Plan 2011 Last date of Publication of Revised Development Plan 2021 - 12-02-2013
  • 7. Policy gaps • There is no clearly defined policy to promote public transport and TOD, it is happening in the form of projects • Policy dilemmas • Transit as subject is divided in departments- State transport, City transport, Private goods transport, paratransit- Planning of road, land use and transit to be under one umbrella.
  • 8. Issues Lack of data of land use and transport (private usually) load Urban design to link each residential and occupational unit to the public tranport network Climate related mitigation measures to promote walkability and non motorised transport Branding of the public transport through qualitative measures
  • 9. Differential FSI-the logic • Integrate land use and infrastructure including transport-R1 within the city and R2 along the arterial corridors. • High density totally paved development in some areas, some areas with very low density for ground water recharge, flora and fauna and trees • To bring in canopy development through private initiatives
  • 10. Vision 10 “Ahmedabad that is a livable, environmentally sustainable and efficient city for all its citizens; a city with robust social and physical infrastructure and a distinct identity; a globally preferred investment destination.”
  • 11. Principles • Compact city • Enhance Accessibility, Connectivity and Mobility • Land use and transport integration-Ensure minimum energy footprint • Consolidate and increase green, water • Incentivizing inclusive urban development – affordable housing • Conserve heritage and cultural framework 11
  • 12. Population Density 2011 Pop 2011 Area Sq km Area in Ha Density per Ha Developed Area Density AMC 5583931 449.2 44920 124 164 AMC East 3908752 229.75 22975 170 222 AMC West 1675179 219.44 21944 76 123
  • 13. Housing Scenario 1Room and 1Bed Room housing units supply is not sufficient to fulfill the current demand. Income range up to Rs25000- 55% of Population
  • 16. Planning Regulations-Zoning • Optimise development in existing zoned area • Encourage compact development in central areas, transit nodes and corridors • Organise development around existing developed areas in contiguous areas • Organise development in growth centers • Allow for natural growth in villages while preserving prime agriculture • Special planned development zones- Walled city, Sabarmati River front, Gandhi Ashram and Science City-Thol Lake etc. 16
  • 17. How much of land is available within Planned Area?
  • 18. Vacant Zone area within AMC limit Ognaj
  • 19. Vacant Area within AMC limit Vacant Area in sqkm AMC West AMC East Total Vacant Total Zone Area R1 Total 15.95 33.4 49.4 174.5 R1 under Green belt 1.82 R2 13.84 1.7 15.5 25.3 R3 27.08 0.0 27.1 33.4 Agriculture 26.61 18.6 45.2 51.5 Flood Hazard 88.1 Total 137.19 372.7
  • 20. Increasing FSI in zones to stimulate development Sr. No. Zone Permissible FSI Payment FSI Prevailing Proposed Total FSI (Proposed) 1 R1 1.8 25% 50% 2.7 2 R2 1.2 nil 50% 1.8
  • 21. Transit oriented development Increasing FSI along transit corridors- BRTS MRTS from 1.8 to 3.6 or 4 based on chargeable FSI with concessions for affordable housing.
  • 22. Potential Land for Development
  • 23. 200 mts. Buffer along BRTS & MRTS BRTS Length - 126.73 Kms Buffer Area - 47.68 Sq.km.
  • 24. High Density Corridor on Eastern Part of the City FSI 4.0
  • 25. High Density Corridors Sr. No. Zone Permissible FSI Payment FSI Prevailing Proposed Total FSI (Proposed) 1 BRT + MRT 1.8 - 50% +50% 3.6 or 4
  • 27. Promoting Redevelopment • Identification of overlay zones in line with infrastructure- Transport and civic amenities • Local Area Planning to superimpose better urban design to integrate people to transit • Seamless use of various modes of transport
  • 28. Ahmedabad's Commercial Hub – Unplanned Distribution of Density
  • 29. New Skyline of Ahmedabad Ashram Road CBD Allow Buildings with 70mt plus height
  • 30. Central Business District Sr. No. Zone Permissible FSI Payment FSI Prevailing Proposed Total FSI (Proposed) 1 CBD 1.8 - 100%+50% 4.5 or 5
  • 32. Promote Affordable Housing within the city 32
  • 33. Affordable Housing Zone- FSI-2.7 • 76sqkm
  • 34. Improving Land use Efficiency - through GDCR
  • 35. 24m wide road 24mwideroad Underutilization of FSI due to Height Restriction Base FSI Chargeable FSI
  • 36. 24m wide road 24mwideroad Unutilized Chargeable FSI 24m wide road 24mwideroad Base FSI Chargeable FSI Underutilization of FSI due to Height Restriction
  • 37. GDCR Reforms • Ground coverage restrictions are removed • Margins fixed according to road width • Height restrictions removed • Facilitating height parameters defined • Minimum floor height specified
  • 38. Old GDCR Proposed GDCR Old GDCR Proposed GDCR There is no restriction on the ground coverage in the new GDCR and hence the building height reduces significantly. 30 mt. Road 30 mt. Road 30 mt. Road 30 mt. Road 18 m 22.5 m 3 m 18 m 22.5 m 3 m 3 m 10.5 m 15 m 10.5 m 15 m 3 m Old GDCR Proposed GDCR Old GDCR
  • 39. Environmental Management • Re-use of Waste Water occupancy having plot areas/ Built up areas > 5000 sq.mt • Utilization Of Solar Energy (Solar water heating system) occupancy having plot areas/ Built up areas > 5000 sq.mt Energy Efficient Buildings (Green Building) According to that rating certificate from GRIHA(Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment) Or any other Government recognised Institute The Competent Authority can offer some incentives in the rate of premium FSI for the energy efficient buildings(Green Building) Rain Water Management Conservation and harvesting of rain water in building Percolation pits for 500 sq.mt plot Percolating well for plot area > 1500 sq,mt and 4000 sq.mt Rain Water Storage Tank for every plot having area >1500 sq.mt for storage of rain water Provision of water retention pond for large construction projects
  • 40. Planning of regional, urban complex road network 40
  • 41. Three tier development approach 41 A regional plan functioning for integrating the main city and surrounding nodes/towns. Developing Freight Corridors for the Specially developed zones A Compact City Plan Developing strong ring and radial as city wide network While community forms a grid network Developing Radials as transit ready streets Promoting NMV transit A plan for the nodes to develop as towns of high quality residential/activity areas comparable to that of Ahmedabad. REGIONAL PLAN Greater Ahmedabad Region URBAN PLAN Ahmedabad -Gandhinagar City NODAL PLANS e.g. Sanand Landuse Transport Integration
  • 43. 43 Towards Dholera SIR Mehsana Legend Linking growth in the region Landuse Transport Integration Bechraji Himmatnagar Dahegam Mahemdavad Kheda Bareja Bavla Tata Nano Viramgam Viramgam SIR Sanand Ahmedabad Koba Kalol Kadi Gandhinagar
  • 44. Road network -SP ring road
  • 46. Road network -Urban Ring Road
  • 47. Road network -Sanand Kadi Link, Dholera
  • 48. 48 Sanand SIR Bechraji TowardsDholera SIR Towards Kandla Port New section to be Developed (45 km) DFC corridor Development of New section (45 km) Freight corridor (120 Km) connecting-Bechraji, Viramgam SIR, Tata Nano, Changodhar SIR, Dholera SIR to Kandla and Mundra Port. Freight Corridor connecting Kandla Port Land-use Transport Integration Regional Network Towards VadodaraTowards Bhavnagar Towards Chotila Towards Palanpur Towards Mehsana Towards Himmatnagar Towards Godhra Regional radials- 4-6 lane Service lane provision at Settlement area Viramgam SIR Viramgam Mehemdabad Prantij Tata Nano Changodhar SIR Kadi Bechraji Kheda Kalol Sanand Dehgam Dholka Freight corridor Regional Roads DFC corridor Regional Radials
  • 51. Diverting Regional Traffic (Logistics and Passengers) Total no of GSRTC Buses - 8000 Avg Daily Passenger - 57340 Total No of Private Buses- 1000 Avg Daily Passenger - 40000
  • 52. GSRTC departures from Ahmedabad- Passenger network Ashram Road 753 Indira Bridge – G’nagar 691 C.B.S. – Jamalpur - Paldi 1515 Iskon circle-Sarkej 624 Anjali – Nehrunagar – Iskon circle 547 Sarangpur - Naroda 391 CBS – CTM – NE1 301 NH8 215 NH8 215 Visat Pump - Kalol 408 Towards Kutch, Saurashtra via Sanand, Viramgam 240 Towards Saurashtra via Bavla 307 Towards Vadodara via Kheda, NH8 215 Towards Vadodara, Surat via NE1 301 Towards Godhara, Vadodara via Memdabad 91 Towards Kathlal, via Odhav 110 Towards Dehgam 130 Towards Himmatnagar via Prantij 261 Towards North Guj. via Gandhinagar 115 Towards Mehsana via Kalol 408
  • 53. AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRIES AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRIES SARKHEJ & CHANGODAR SARKHEJ & CHANGODAR DFC TERMINAL DFC TERMINAL ASLALIASLALI VATVA GIDC VATVA GIDC ODHAV GIDC ODHAV GIDC NARODA GIDC NARODA GIDC CONCOR ICD CONCOR ICD Logistic Hub & Transport Nagar 8 53 • Large Parking Space • Warehouse for storage • Truck Repair & Maintenance Facilities • Loading & Unloading Area • General Amenities for Drivers • Trucking Information Systems, Signage and Truck Traffic Control Freight Management -Goods Movement
  • 57. Existing Industrial Area Industrial Zone Area in Sanction DP 50 sqkm Rakanpur Khatraj
  • 59. Categorization of Parks & Gardens Based on Size, Location & Use 59 Neighbourhood park (AUDA garden, Thaltej) Community Park (Prahladnagar) City Park (Law Garden) Category Area (Ha) Pedestrian access Catchment Pocket Parks <0.1 200m Upto 3 min walk Neighborhood Parks 0.1 – 0.4 400 m Upto 5 min walk Community Parks 0.4 – 2.0 600 m Upto 10 min walk City Parks 2.0 – 80.0 800 m Upto 10 min drive Regional Parks >80.0 - Upto 1 hour drive
  • 61. Green Streets 61 • Green streets can behave as green public spaces where a variety of recreational and leisure activities can take place. • These should be planned to connect multiple significant parks, plazas and open spaces within the city and to form a citywide “green network”. • Planned green streets: These include streets that have planned tree plantation and street landscaping elements. • Unplanned green streets: These include existing streets that have extensive tree cover which is unplanned and unprotected.
  • 62. 62 Locations for Green Streets in the city – Existing/Potential