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          THE POPULATION




                                                           The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
          OF THE UK
          A different view of life in the United Kingdom
          by Danny Dorling and Benjamin D. Hennig




          Chapter 1

          MAPS…A DIFFERENT VIEW
          OF THE UNITED KINGDOM
The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
                                                                                                                 Data source: Population:
                                                                                                                SEDAC Columbia University
                                                                                                                 (2010); Topography: U.S.


                   People and Land in the United Kingdom
                                                                                                                 Geological Survey (2011)



     The cartogram gives every person the same amount of space. Each grid cell on the cartogram relates to an equal-sized grid
     cell on the land area map. In the cartogram, each grid cell is resized according to the number of people living in that space.
Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom                                                                                Figure 1.1
The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
                                                                            Data source: European
                                                                           Constituencies obtained
                                                                        from the House of Commons


                The Constituencies that never were
                                                                           Research Paper 98/102



   Major UK cities and the 1999 UK European Constituencies projected on a gridded
Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom
                                            population cartogram            Figure 1.2
People aged 18
     Counts by European
     Constituency area for the year
     2000




                                                                   The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     Data source: Estimated from school rolls of 15
     year olds in 1997 and 2000 mid-year estimate
     for Northern Ireland




Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom           Figure 1.3
Proportion of people aged 18
     Counts by European
     Constituency area for the year
     2000




                                                                   The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     Data source: Estimated from school rolls of 15
     year olds in 1997 and 2000 mid-year estimate
     for Northern Ireland




Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom           Figure 1.4
Proportion of 18 year olds
   going to university
     Data for the year 2000
     Data source: Successful UCAS under age 21




                                                                    The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     applicants from National Statistics website and
     estimated for Scotland and Northern Ireland




Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom            Figure 1.5
The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
                  Educational participation rates at age 18
                              Data given for selected Western European countries
         Data source: Full-time participation in secondary education at age 18 in 1996, Social Trends 30
Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom                                                         Figure 1.6
The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
    People under 21 attending university by social class
    The six social classes shown above are based on the occupations of the parents of those young adults
     whose chances are being depicted – Data source: Social Trends 30, data from the National Statistics
Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom   website (for GB)                                   Figure 1.7
Differences between observed
   and expected university entry rates
     Allowing for the geography of
     children’s social class; Northern




                                                                The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     Ireland is excluded as no
     comparable census data was
     available
     Data source: Successful UCCAs under age 21
     applicants from National Statistics website




Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom        Figure 1.8
Key Point Summary
     •           It is helpful to look at the population of the UK with a map
                 based on that that population




                                                                                The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield
     •           Life chances can be shown on such a map, such as the
                 chance of going to university

     •           Such chances alter over time, across space and are often
                 influenced by social class




Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom

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The Population of the UK, Chapter 1

  • 1. http://www.dannydorling.org/books/ukpopulation THE POPULATION The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield OF THE UK A different view of life in the United Kingdom by Danny Dorling and Benjamin D. Hennig Chapter 1 MAPS…A DIFFERENT VIEW OF THE UNITED KINGDOM
  • 2. The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Data source: Population: SEDAC Columbia University (2010); Topography: U.S. People and Land in the United Kingdom Geological Survey (2011) The cartogram gives every person the same amount of space. Each grid cell on the cartogram relates to an equal-sized grid cell on the land area map. In the cartogram, each grid cell is resized according to the number of people living in that space. Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom Figure 1.1
  • 3. The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Data source: European Constituencies obtained from the House of Commons The Constituencies that never were Research Paper 98/102 Major UK cities and the 1999 UK European Constituencies projected on a gridded Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom population cartogram Figure 1.2
  • 4. People aged 18 Counts by European Constituency area for the year 2000 The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Data source: Estimated from school rolls of 15 year olds in 1997 and 2000 mid-year estimate for Northern Ireland Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom Figure 1.3
  • 5. Proportion of people aged 18 Counts by European Constituency area for the year 2000 The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Data source: Estimated from school rolls of 15 year olds in 1997 and 2000 mid-year estimate for Northern Ireland Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom Figure 1.4
  • 6. Proportion of 18 year olds going to university Data for the year 2000 Data source: Successful UCAS under age 21 The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield applicants from National Statistics website and estimated for Scotland and Northern Ireland Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom Figure 1.5
  • 7. The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Educational participation rates at age 18 Data given for selected Western European countries Data source: Full-time participation in secondary education at age 18 in 1996, Social Trends 30 Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom Figure 1.6
  • 8. The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield People under 21 attending university by social class The six social classes shown above are based on the occupations of the parents of those young adults whose chances are being depicted – Data source: Social Trends 30, data from the National Statistics Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom website (for GB) Figure 1.7
  • 9. Differences between observed and expected university entry rates Allowing for the geography of children’s social class; Northern The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield Ireland is excluded as no comparable census data was available Data source: Successful UCCAs under age 21 applicants from National Statistics website Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom Figure 1.8
  • 10. Key Point Summary • It is helpful to look at the population of the UK with a map based on that that population The Population of the UK – © 2012 Sasi Research Group, University of Sheffield • Life chances can be shown on such a map, such as the chance of going to university • Such chances alter over time, across space and are often influenced by social class Maps…a different view of the United Kingdom