5. HIS FIGHT…
Revolutionary Movement was in 1928 against the Simon Commission
which led to the death of Lala Lajpat Rai.
To take a revenge, Rajguru and bhagat singh killed the police officers
and on April 1929 Batukeshwar Dutt and bhagat singh threw a bomb
onto the corridors of the assembly and shouted Inquilab Zindabad which
means "Long live the revolution".
But he was arrested and On October 7, 1930 Bhagat Singh, Sukh Dev and
Raj Guru were awarded death sentence by a special tribunal.
Rajguru, Sukhdev sacrificed their were hanged in the early hours of
March 23, 1931. lives.
They died with the name of Bharat Mata on their lips.
7. Born on 23 July 1906 in Bhawra
village.
After suspension of the non-
cooperation movement in 1922 by
Gandhi, Azad became more
aggressive.
He committed himself to achieve
complete independence by any
means.
8. Believed that India's future lay in socialism.
Met a young revolutionary, Ram Prasad Bismil who had formed
the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA), a revolutionary
organisation.
He also wanted to build a new India based on socialist
principles.
He was involved in the Kakori Train Robbery of 1925, in the
attempt to blow up the Viceroy's train in 1926
At last the shooting of J.P. Saunders at Lahore in 1928 to
avenge the killing of Lala Lajpat Rai. Despite being a member of
Congress, Motilal Nehru regularly gave money in support of
Azad.
10. BORN ON 31 OCTOBER 1875 AT NADIAD
GUJARAT.
SARDAR PATEL IS ONE OF THE MOST FAMOUS
FREEDOM FIGHTER. HIS CONTRIBUTION IN
FREEDOM OF INDIA WAS TREMENDOUS.
WAS AN INDIAN BARRISTER AND STATESMAN.
11. He was a social leader who played a leading role in the
country's struggle for independence and guided its integration into a
united, independent nation.
Patel subsequently organised peasants from Kheda, Borsad,
and Bardoli in Gujarat in nonviolence civil disobedience against
oppressive policies imposed by the British Raj
He rose to the leadership of the Indian National Congress and was also
a promoter of QuitIndia movement.
13. Subhas Chandra Bose was an Indian
nationalist whose defiant patriotism made
him a hero in India.
He was given the honorific title ”NETAJI”.
He started the newspaper Swaraj and took
charge of publicity for the Bengal Provincial
Congress Committee.
In the year 1923, Bose was elected the
President of All India Youth Congress and
also the Secretary of Bengal State Congress
14. Bose was arrested and sent to prison in Mandalay, where he
contracted tuberculosis.
In 1927, after being released from prison, Bose became general
secretary of the Congress party and worked with Jawaharlal
Nehru for independence.
Again Bose was arrested and jailed for civil disobedience; this
time he emerged to become Mayor of Calcutta in 1930.
By 1938 Bose had become a leader of national stature and
agreed to accept nomination as Congress President.
CONTD…
16. Mangal pandey was born in 19 july 1827.
He was a soldier in the army of the british east india company.
At a time of first independence ,the company introduce new
rifles, which used animal fat fortressing the cartides.
The Mangal pandey refused to use the greesed cartridges and
broke into mutiny on march 29,1857 & urged his commandos to
join them.
He was court martialled on 6 april, & hanged at barrackfre on 8
april 1857.
He became the first martyr of the indian movement.
17. ABOUT THE NEW CARTRIDGE
A rumor had spread that the new cartridge contained
the fat of cow and pig.
HINDUS COW WAS SACRED
MUSLIMS PIG MEAT WAS FOBIDDEN BY QURAN
19. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. 2 October 1869 – 30 January
1948) was the preeminent leader of Indian nationalism in British-
ruled India.
Employing nonviolent, civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to
independence and inspired movements for civil rights and
freedom across the world.
The honorific Mahatma applied to him first in 1914 in South
Africa,is now used worldwide. He is also called Bapu in India.
GANDHIJI was born and raised in a Hindu, merchant caste, family
in coastal Gujarat, western India, and trained in law at the Inner
Temple, London.
20. Gandhi first employed nonviolent civil disobedience as an
expatriate lawyer in South Africa, in the resident Indian
community's struggle for civil rights.
After his return to India in 1915, he set about organising
peasants, farmers, and urban labourers to protest against
excessive land-tax and discrimination.
Assuming leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921,
Gandhi led nationwide campaigns for easing poverty, expanding
women's rights, building religious and ethnic amity,
ending untouchability, but above all for achieving Swaraj or self-
rule.
In 1947 Gandhi and other freedom fighters succeded in their
mission of british free india and led india to be an independent
nation.
21. HOW THEY WERE CONTRIBUTORS?
Selfless attitude, without thinking about their own personnel
interests, goals etc. , they wanted a free INDIA.
Patriotism, they were rigid to their thoughts of freeing country
from Britishers, even at the cost of their lives.
Motivators, they motivated the common men by filling them
with thoughts of patriotism, women empowerment, unity,
integrity etc.
Spreading Awareness, they aware people about their
fundamental rights and their duties towards their nation.
Vision, they had a huge and vivid vision for watching their
country as a developed and united nation.