2. Objectives
Students Should BeAble T
o:
Community, Engagement, Solidarity, And CitizenshipQ2 M1 W1
IdentifyTheCoreV
aluesOf
CommunityAction
UnderstandTheCore
Valuesof Community
Action
AnalyzeTheCoreValues
of Community Action
ExplainTheCore
Valuesof Community
Action
3. Core Values
Community, Engagement, Solidarity, And CitizenshipQ2 M1 W1
Arethefundamentalbeliefsof aperson
or organization.Theseguiding principles
dictatebehaviorandcanhelppeople
understandthedifferencebetweenright
and wrong.
4. The value of the person isof infinite value.
1. Being physical (madeof matter),hemustmaintainhealthand
harmonywith nature.
2. Being spiritual (capableof higherconcernsandof rising
abovethematerial),hemustcultivate aglobalspirituality
whichessentiallyconnectshimwithGodandthewhole
Earthcommunity
.
3. Being intellectual (giftedwithmind,thefacultyof
knowing),hemustconstantlysearchfor thetruth.He seeks
knowledgethatwouldtransformsocietyandtheworld.At
thesametimehemaintainsatolerantandopen
dispositionof the mind.
Community Engagement Solidarity and citizenship Q2 M1 W1
5. 4. Being moral (endowedwiththefacultyof freelychoosing
andloving) hemustgo outtoothersandinfacttoall
humanityin love.
5. Being social (livinginacommunity),hemusthelpbuild peace
andjusticeinoursociety
,throughthepursuitof family
solidarityaswellasthecommongood andwell-beingof the
largersociety
.Hemustalsocultivaterespectfor humanrights
andactivate non-violence.
6. Being economic (bound toconcernsof productionand
consumption),hemusthelpachievethegoalof amore
humanandsustainabledevelopmentfor the community
.
6. 7. Being political (relatingtotheconductof politicalaffairs
withinthenationandtheworld),hemustcultivatehissense
of nationalismandglobalism.Fortheformer,loveof
countryandnationalunityareforemostconcernswhilefor
thelatterglobalsolidarityandpeacearethefundamental
goals.
7. The Core Valuesof CommunityAction
Community, Engagement, Solidarity, And CitizenshipQ2 M1 W1
Human
Rights
Social
Justice
Empowerment
and
Advocacy
Participator
y
Development
GenderEquality
8. 1. Human Rights
Community, Engagement, Solidarity, And CitizenshipQ2 M1 W1
Arerightsinherentinallhuman
beingswhatevertheirnationality
,
placeof residence,sex,nationalor
ethnicorigin,color,religion,
language,or anyotherstatusis.
Weare all
equallyentitledtoourhuman
rights without discrimination.
10. The Universal DeclarationS
o
L
f
IDE 7
ty, Engagement, Solidarity,And
Human Rights (UDHR), adopted
by the UN General
Assembly in 1948, was the first
legal document to set out the
fundamental human rights to
be universally protected. The
UDHR, which turned 70 in 2018,
continues to be the foundation
of all international human rights
law.
Communi
CoCmimtizuennitsyhEipngagementSolidarity and Citizenship Q2 M1 W1
11. The Basic Human Rights
1Right to life
Community, Engagement, Solidarity, And Citizenship
3Right to Property
1. “Universal Declaration of
Human Rights”
2.Article 17: Everyone hasa
Human Right to own a
property.
3.Article 12: Everyone has
Human Life to Privacy and
Family life
2Right to Liberty
1. Freedom of Speech
2. RightAgainst
Unreasonable Searches
and Seizure
3. Right to Information
4. Right to Bail
5. Right to form Union
6. Religious Freedom
7. Right to political beliefs
and aspirations
1. Right to live
2. Right to safe environment
3. No torture, Force and
Violence
4. Free accessto court
5. Right to due process of law
15. 2. Social Justice
Community, Engagement, Solidarity, And Citizenship
Is a societal value which guides
human interaction and, in
particular, the fair distribution of
society’s benefits, advantages,
and assets. Social justice is
being equal under the law and
all aspects of society
16. Justice is the concept of fairness. Social
justice is fairness as it manifests in society.
That includes fairness in healthcare,
employment, housing, and more. In a socially-
just society, human rights are respected and
discrimination is not allowed to flourish.
17. 3. Empowerment and Advocacy
Community, Engagement, Solidarity, And Citizenship
• Authority or power given to someone
to do something.
• The giving or delegation of power or
authority; authorization; the giving of
an ability; enablement or
permission.” Empowerment is based
on the belief that employees have
the ability – and want to take on
more responsibility.May 1, 2019
18. Four Elements of Empowerment
1. Access to
Information
2.Accountability
information is power, It is impossible for the poor to participate and take
effective action if there is lack of pertinent, appropriate, and easy- reading
information. The more informed the people are the more active they can be in
taking the opportunity to participate and get access to service, exercise their
rights, negotiate effectively and hold the state accountable.
this term refers to the ability to call public officials and other service providers
to make them accountable for their policies, actions and use of funds. The WB
identified three types of accountability mechanisms; Political, administrative,
and public. Political accountability refers to making political parties and
representatives accountable through elections. Administrative accountability of
government is achieved through internal accountability mechanisms within and
among agencies. Public or social accountability holds government agencies
accountable to citizens.
19. 3. Local Organization
Capacity
4. Inclusion and
Participation
This element refers to the ability of people to work together, organize
themselves and mobilize resources to solve problems of common interest.
Organized communities are more likely to have their voices heard and their
demands met than the communities that are not organized or with small
organizations. Local community organizations capacity building is key to their
effectiveness.
as explained by the WB, inclusion focuses on the question about who are
included. On the other hand, participation tackles the question how are they
included and what role do they play? However, in the attempt to withstand
“inclusion and informed participation,” it necessitates altering the rules in
order to provide a space for people to deliberate on issues and “participate
directly or indirectly in local and national settings, budget formation and
20. 4. Participatory Development
Community, Engagement, Solidarity, And Citizenship
• Highlight the involvement of the
voiceless, those who are
marginalized in the development
process.
• It gives recognition and importance to
the poor and disadvantaged people,
as well as a chance for them to be
heard and get involved in discussion
of social issues that affect the
community.
21. 5. Gender Equality
Community, Engagement, Solidarity, And Citizenship
• Seeks the equal treatment of men
and women
• Equal opportunities in life
• Elimination of discrimination based
on gender, equal pay for equal work.