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1. Benefits of Engaging in CSR:
The Emerging Trend that helps National AIDS Control
Programme and Indian Industries reaching out to Informal
Workers with HIV/AIDS services
3. • India has the third largest population globally with an
estimated 2.1 million people living with HIV globally
• The majority of infections are in the most productive
age group of 15-49 years.
• Launched in 1992 , the national program is globally
acclaimed is being implemented as a comphrensive
program for prevention and control of HIV in India
• Focus has shifted from
• Raising awareness to Behavioral change and
• from national response to a decentralized response
and to increasing involvement of civil societies and
network of PLHIV
3
The Context-1
5. Context -3 Migrant Labor show HIV risk
States with higher vulnerability due to Migration
Source: NACO HIV Sentinel Surveillance 2010-11 – Provisional Findings; Source: Population Council Study -- Reference: Saggurti N, Mahapatra BB, Swain
SN, Jain AK. Male out-migration and sexual risk behavior in India: Is the place of origin critical for HIV prevention programs?. BMC Public Health. 2011. 11:S6;
Higher HIV Prevalence among Pregnant Women with a
Migrant Spouse
Migrants over-represented (80%) among HIV+ men
(Ganjam)
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.13
0.39
Migrant Non-Migrant
19.7
55.6
52.8
18.7
27.6 25.7
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
HIV Positive Cases HIV Negative Controls
Non-Migrants Returned Migrants
Active Migrants
Role of Migration
-Low HIV among High risk groups in source states
-Higher HIV in rural than urban
-Higher HIV in spouses of migrants than non-migrants
5
• Evidence project high risk of HIV AIDS among
the migrant labors and their spouses
• About 41 percent new infections are reported
from high out migration states.
• Evidence shows that Migrant laborer are
significantly more likely to practice high risk
behavior which might cause HIV infection.
6. • HIV among migrant informal workers may lead
to a huge economic impact on the industries
and requires timely intervention
• Employers can play a crucial role in limiting the
spread of the HIV, particularly among the
formal and informal workers employed by
them.
• The companies Act 2013 with provision for 2%
profits being used for CSR, offers a unique
opportunity to the corporate sector to enter into
a win – win situation.
6
The Context- 4
7. • Government Industry partnership for HIV/AIDS
prevention to care program and services
• Engaging Industries to Reach migrant / informal workers
and supply chain workers and communities.
• Enhancing access by integrating, leveraging systems,
structures and resource of the industry
• Two models
• Industry with Health facilities
• Industries without health facilities.
• Services
• IEC , Condom Programming, STI Management
• Integrating / creating linkages for testing and treatment
• Partnerships executed through respective State
AIDS Control Societies
7
Employer Led Model
8. Discussion
with senior
management
of company
Identifying
systems and
structures
Signing of
MOU with
the Industry
for
Integrating
HIV/AIDS
Program
Identifying
Nodal
Person in
the Industry
Training of
health staff,
supervisors
/contractors
/employee
volunteers
Integrating
HIV/AIDS
Services
within exiting
set ups
Mentoring/
Technical
Support by
SACS and
Reporting by
Industries to
SACS
Implementation Steps
8
9. Benefits ( Indirect)
9
•Being responsible corporate citizen : To be good
corporate citizens, extending welfare for contract
workers and communities
•For a positive image among workers : have both
economic and social returns
•Activities can be included as sustainability reporting
as part of Corporate Social Responsibility
(Schedule VII of Company Bill, 2012)
•Contributor to National Program and Millennium
Development Goal (MDG)
•Sustainability reporting.
10. • Employer Led Model : Government Industry partnership for HIV/AIDS
prevention to care program and services
• Engaging Industries to Reach migrant / informal workers and supply chain
workers and communities.
• Enhancing access by integrating, leveraging systems, structures and resource
of the industry
• New Initiative under NACP IV.
• Two models
• Industry with Health facilities
• Industries without health facilities.
• Services
• IEC , Condom Programming, STI Management
• Integrating / creating linkages for testing and treatment
• Partnerships executed through respective State AIDS Control Societies
• 358 Industries across 30 industrial sectors in 127 districts in 25 States have
partnered till 30th of December 2016 and reaching to 2.66 lakh migrants.
• List of major industries
10
11. Partners’ Contributions ( Industries) in kind for the
services rendered- benefit to the program.
Services Unit cost ( INR)
per person year
Coverage Approx..
Contributions in
INR ( Lakhs)
Outreach 90 266259 239.63
STI 152 1019 1.54
HIV Testing 117 3633 4.25
ART 26400 63 16.63
Training of Master
trainers
15000 1435 215.25
Mid media actives 2500 4340 108.5
Condom SM*
*Per outlet
5000 5173 258.65
Services through Health
Facilities
120,000 147 176.4
Total 1020.86
11