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UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE ESOL EXAMINATIONS

English for Speakers of Other Languages

TEACHING KNOWLEDGE TEST

Module 1

                                                                                  001

                                                                         Sample Test

                                                                   1 hour 20 minutes




TIME:         1 hour 20 minutes

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

Do not open this booklet until you are told to do so

Write your name, Centre number and candidate number on the answer sheet if they
are not already printed.

There are eighty questions in this paper.

Answer all questions.

Mark your answers on the separate answer sheet. You will have no extra time for
this, so you must finish in one hour and twenty minutes.

At the end of the test, hand in both the question paper and the answer sheet.

INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES

Each question in this paper carries one mark.




                                                                           [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 1-5, match the language sample with the grammatical terms listed A-F. Mark
   the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet.

   There is one extra option which you do not need to use.




   Example language                                       Grammatical items

1. Break in                                                  A. Tag Questions

2. My brother is a pilot, is he?                             B. Phrasal verb

3. If it's sunny, we'll go to the park                       C. Passive voice

4. The exam should have been given to everyone.              D. Determiners

5. This, that, these, those                                  E. Echo Questions

                                                             F. Conditional


   For questions 6-12, choose the correct option (A, B or C) to complete each definition of
   grammatical items. Mark the correct letter on your answer sheet.



       6. An interjection is

      a. an exclamation which shows thoughts or feelings
      b. a meaningless string of sounds
      c. the same as an adjective



       7.   A verb that has a subject but no object is.



      a. Transitive

      b. Intransitive
                                                                                    [Turn over]
   Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
c. Passive



    8. The subject does the action and receives the action is.



       a. Reflexive

       b. Possessive

       c. Relative



    9. A group of words that includes a subject and a finite verb is.



       a. A clause

       b. A statement

       c. An idiom



    10. A word that describes or gives more information about a noun or pronoun is.

        a. An adjective
        b. An adverb
        c. An article


    11. The words someone uses when they are telling someone what somebody else said
       or asked are,

          a. The past tense
          b. Past conditional
          c. Indirect speech

    12. A verb that does not take an auxiliary to negate or ask questions is called.

       a. Active
       b. Modal
       c. Intransitive
                                                                                   [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 13-16, choose the correct Word(s) to complete each definition of lexical
terms, mark the correct letter (A, B or C) on your answer sheet.

    13. ………. Are any pair or group of words commonly found together or near one
       another.

   A. phrasal verbs
   B. collocations,
   C. chunks

    14. A word with the same spelling and pronunciation as another word, but which has a
        different meaning,

   A. Homonym
   B. Antonym
   C. homophone


    15. A group of words or phrases that are about the same content topic or subject,

   A. Lexical set
   B. Synonym
   C. Word family

    16. A meaningful group of letters added to the end of a root or base word to make a
       new word which can be a different part of speech from the original word,

   A. Prefix
   B. Particle
   C. Suffix




                                                                                  [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 17-21, match the example sentences with the functions listed A-F. Mark the
   correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet.

   There is one extra option which you do not need to use.




17. I’d rather have coffee than tea                           A. Suggesting

18. He should be in later                                     B. Expressing probability

19. What time does the bus arrive?                            C. Instructing

20. I am sorry, I am busy                                     D. Declining

21. Please turn to page 10                                    E. Enquiring

                                                              F. Expressing preferences


   For questions 22-25 choose the correct Word(s) to complete each definition of phonology,
   mark the correct letter (A, B or C) on your answer sheet.


       22. Two words which are different from each other by only one meaningful sound are.

      A. Minimal pairs
      B. Homophones
      C. Consonants

       23. In the sentence “She gave the ring to John” it can be implied that.

      A. She only gave the ring to John
      B. John was the person she gave the ring to.
      C. She could have given the ring to somebody else.

       24. The way the level of a speaker’s voice changes, to show meaning such as how they
          feel about something is.

      A. Linking
      B. Stress
      C. Intonation

                                                                                   [Turn over]
   Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
25. Words that sound similar because they have the same ending.

   A. Rhyme
   B. Rhythm
   C. Contraction




                                                                      [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 16-30, match the minimal pairs with the phonemic symbols listed A-F. Mark
   the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet.

   There is one extra option which you do not need to use.




26. darling/dialling
                                                             A.
27. cart/cut

28. tile/toil                                                B.

29. pull/bull                                                C.

30. worse/worth
                                                             D.


                                                             E.


                                                             F.




                                                                                 [Turn over]
   Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 31-35, match what the writer does with the writing subskills listed A-G. Mark
the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet.

There is one extra option which you do not need to use




                               A. Edit

                               B. Proof-reading

                               C. Planning

                               D. Drafting

                               E. Brainstorming

                               F. Extracting




    31. I change or correct the words or content of some parts of my text to make it clearer
       or easier to understand.

    32. Before finishing, I give my work a final check for accuracy

    33. I organize my main ideas into different paragraphs in note form.

    34. I start writing, developing my main ideas.

    35. Before I start, I try to imagine everything I can about the topic and start writing as
        many ideas as I can without an specific order.




                                                                                      [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 36-42 look at the following terms for language skills and three possible
descriptors of terms.
Choose the correct letter (A, B or C) on your answer sheet.


    36. Extensive reading is

   A. reading long pieces of text, such as stories or newspapers.
   B. Part of a text which is removed from an original text.
   C. written language in texts or groups of sentences.

    37. Accuracy is

   A. The use of correct forms of grammar, vocabulary, spelling and pronunciation.
   B. When ideas in a spoken or written text fit together clearly and smoothly,
   C. Understanding a spoken or written text.

    38. Oral fluency is.

   A. The use of connected speech at a natural speed with little hesitation, repetition or
      self-correction.
   B. The use of connected speech without making mistakes.
   C. The use of intonation to express feelings.

    39. Listen/read for mood is

   A. To read or listen to a text in order to identify the feelings of the writer or speaker.
   B. To listen to or read a text in order to understand most of what it says or particular
      details.
   C. To understand the general meaning of a text, without paying attention to specific
      details.

    40. Intensive listening or reading is



   A. To focus on how language is used in a text

   B. To listen or read in a intensive way

   C. To listen or read with an intense interaction



                                                                                     [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 41-46, match the student’s comments with the learning characteristics listed
A-G. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet.

There is one extra option which you do not need to use




                                 A. Acquisition

                                 B. Focus on form

                                 C. Ignore errors

                                 D. Interference

                                 E. Interlanguage

                                 F. Learner autonomy

                                 G. Language Awareness



Students` Comments

       41. I feel quite confident because I am making less mistakes that those I used to
          make when I was starting to study English

       42. One of my most difficult problems when speaking English is that I make a lot of
          mistakes because I unconsciously use grammatical items and vocabulary from
          my first language.

       43. The teacher really likes paying attention to rules and how language is used rather
          than letting us say what we want even though it is incorrect.

       44. It is strange for me that the teacher just lets me talk and doesn`t really stop me
          when I make mistakes, even if I can notice them.



                                                                                    [Turn over]
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45. I am learning English in a very particular way, the teacher just uses it in real life
          situations avoiding grammar revision, I feel like a child learning in this way.




                                                                                      [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 46-53, match the teaching methods description with the names listed A-G.
mark the correct letter (A-I) on your answer sheet.

There is one extra option which you do not need to use



                         A. Activity based learning
                         B. Communicative approach
                         C. Eclectic
                         D. Functional approach
                         E. Total Physical Response
                         F. Grammar-translation method
                         G. Lexical Approach
                         H. Presentation practice and production PPP
                         I. Task based learning TBL




Teaching Methods



       46. A way of teaching in which the teacher gives learners meaningful tasks to do, but
          the main focus for learners is on the task itself.
       47. Teachers try to focus on meaningful communication, rather than focusing on
          accuracy and correcting mistakes
       48. An approach to language teaching in which the teacher uses techniques and
           activities taken from different methods together in one lesson.
       49. A way of teaching new language in which the teacher presents the language,
           gets learners to practice it in exercises or other controlled practice activities and
           then asks learners to use or produce the same language in a communicative and
           less controlled way
       50. A way of teaching language that focuses on lexical items or chunks such as
           words.
       51. A way of teaching in which learners study grammar and translate words and texts
           into their own language or the target language.

                                                                                     [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
52. A way of teaching which uses a syllabus based on functions
       53. A way of learning by doing activities. The rules of language used in the activity
           are looked at either after the activity or not at all
For questions 54-59, match the teachers` comments on the strategies described with the
names listed A-G. Mark the correct letter (A-G) on your answer sheet.

There is one extra option which you do not need to use



                                        A. Eliciting

                                        B. Substitution Drill

                                        C. Transformation Drill

                                        D. Restricted practice

                                        E. Freer practice

                                        F. Role-play

                                        G. Survey




Teacher`s comments

    54. I like asking targeted questions ahead of time to see whether my learners know
       what I am going to teach them.
    55. I like giving my learners a base sentence and then providing them with different
       words for them to change in that sentence.

    56. I think that restricted practice is very important because I can work on accuracy.

    57. I think that every time I do fluency based activities my learners feel more confident
       to speak.

    58. I like having my learners to put what they have learnt in context through real life
       exercises.
                                                                                    [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
59. In my opinion using internet for my students to find information and then working
       based on it in class is very motivating and encourages interaction.




                                                                                  [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 60-67, match the practice activities and tasks listed A-I. with the course book
instructions, mark the correct letter (A-I) on your answer sheet.

There is one extra option which you do not need to use



                         A. Brainstorming
                         B. Sentence transformation
                         C. Jumble paragraphs
                         D. Labeling
                         E. Gap filling
                         F. Matching
                         G. Odd-one-out
                         H. Reading for gist
                         I. Listening for mood




Practice activities and tasks

     60. Listen to the following conversation and describe how the woman feels.


     61. Read the paragraph and select the best heading for it.


     62. Look at the list of words and underline the one which does not belong to the topic


     63. Choose the correct verb in column A and the appropriate preposition in column B


     64. Look at the pictures and put the correct names on them.


     65. Listen and fill in the correct word.


     66. Read the text and put all the paragraphs in the appropriate order.

                                                                                  [Turn over]
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67. Look at each sentence and use the words provided to re-write them.




                                                                              [Turn over]
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For questions 68-73, match the aids and resources listed A-I. With the uses described,
mark the correct letter (A-I) on your answer sheet.

There is one extra option which you do not need to use


                         A. OHP
                         B. Realia
                         C. Puppets
                         D. Computer
                         E. Dictionary
                         F. Board
                         G. Skills practice book
                         H. Graded reader
                         I. OHT




Aids and Resources


    68. This can be used by the teacher or learners to show what one or two people are
        talking about by moving it and making it look real.

    69. This can be used for a range of purposes by the teacher to show real meaning of
        concepts.

    70. This can be used to display greater pictures on the wall or to work on group-reading.

    71. This is an excellent tool for students to research information when working on a
        project; it enables them to share what they find with other people.

    72. This is a tool help learners enhance autonomy.


                                                                                  [Turn over]
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73. This is a tool used by the teacher to display grammatical structures, vocabulary
        items, etc.

    74. This is a resource that enables the learner to extend his/her knowledge about a
        language item.

    75. This is an excellent tool to encourage extensive reading.




                                                                                  [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
For questions 75-80, match the assessment types A-F With the definitions described by a
teacher, mark the correct letter (A-I) on your answer sheet.

There is one extra option which you do not need to use


                              A. Formal assessment

                              B. Informal assessment

                              C. Self assessment

                              D. Assessment criteria

                              E. Objective test

                              F. Subjective test




Teacher comments

     76. I like giving my learners tests that make them reflect on their own progresses.


     77. I like using software to evaluate what my learners learn in a neutral way, without

         interference from what I think about them.


     78. I want my learners to take a test based on a third examiner`s opinion.


     79. “The topics for next exam are the following; simple present, simple past and

         plurals”.


     80. Put your name on the answer sheet and write all answers on it.


                                                                                  [Turn over]
Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com

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tkt sample test 1, https://tkt.gnomio.com

  • 1. UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE ESOL EXAMINATIONS English for Speakers of Other Languages TEACHING KNOWLEDGE TEST Module 1 001 Sample Test 1 hour 20 minutes TIME: 1 hour 20 minutes INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES Do not open this booklet until you are told to do so Write your name, Centre number and candidate number on the answer sheet if they are not already printed. There are eighty questions in this paper. Answer all questions. Mark your answers on the separate answer sheet. You will have no extra time for this, so you must finish in one hour and twenty minutes. At the end of the test, hand in both the question paper and the answer sheet. INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES Each question in this paper carries one mark. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 2. For questions 1-5, match the language sample with the grammatical terms listed A-F. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use. Example language Grammatical items 1. Break in A. Tag Questions 2. My brother is a pilot, is he? B. Phrasal verb 3. If it's sunny, we'll go to the park C. Passive voice 4. The exam should have been given to everyone. D. Determiners 5. This, that, these, those E. Echo Questions F. Conditional For questions 6-12, choose the correct option (A, B or C) to complete each definition of grammatical items. Mark the correct letter on your answer sheet. 6. An interjection is a. an exclamation which shows thoughts or feelings b. a meaningless string of sounds c. the same as an adjective 7. A verb that has a subject but no object is. a. Transitive b. Intransitive [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 3. c. Passive 8. The subject does the action and receives the action is. a. Reflexive b. Possessive c. Relative 9. A group of words that includes a subject and a finite verb is. a. A clause b. A statement c. An idiom 10. A word that describes or gives more information about a noun or pronoun is. a. An adjective b. An adverb c. An article 11. The words someone uses when they are telling someone what somebody else said or asked are, a. The past tense b. Past conditional c. Indirect speech 12. A verb that does not take an auxiliary to negate or ask questions is called. a. Active b. Modal c. Intransitive [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 4. For questions 13-16, choose the correct Word(s) to complete each definition of lexical terms, mark the correct letter (A, B or C) on your answer sheet. 13. ………. Are any pair or group of words commonly found together or near one another. A. phrasal verbs B. collocations, C. chunks 14. A word with the same spelling and pronunciation as another word, but which has a different meaning, A. Homonym B. Antonym C. homophone 15. A group of words or phrases that are about the same content topic or subject, A. Lexical set B. Synonym C. Word family 16. A meaningful group of letters added to the end of a root or base word to make a new word which can be a different part of speech from the original word, A. Prefix B. Particle C. Suffix [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 5. For questions 17-21, match the example sentences with the functions listed A-F. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use. 17. I’d rather have coffee than tea A. Suggesting 18. He should be in later B. Expressing probability 19. What time does the bus arrive? C. Instructing 20. I am sorry, I am busy D. Declining 21. Please turn to page 10 E. Enquiring F. Expressing preferences For questions 22-25 choose the correct Word(s) to complete each definition of phonology, mark the correct letter (A, B or C) on your answer sheet. 22. Two words which are different from each other by only one meaningful sound are. A. Minimal pairs B. Homophones C. Consonants 23. In the sentence “She gave the ring to John” it can be implied that. A. She only gave the ring to John B. John was the person she gave the ring to. C. She could have given the ring to somebody else. 24. The way the level of a speaker’s voice changes, to show meaning such as how they feel about something is. A. Linking B. Stress C. Intonation [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 6. 25. Words that sound similar because they have the same ending. A. Rhyme B. Rhythm C. Contraction [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 7. For questions 16-30, match the minimal pairs with the phonemic symbols listed A-F. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use. 26. darling/dialling A. 27. cart/cut 28. tile/toil B. 29. pull/bull C. 30. worse/worth D. E. F. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 8. For questions 31-35, match what the writer does with the writing subskills listed A-G. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use A. Edit B. Proof-reading C. Planning D. Drafting E. Brainstorming F. Extracting 31. I change or correct the words or content of some parts of my text to make it clearer or easier to understand. 32. Before finishing, I give my work a final check for accuracy 33. I organize my main ideas into different paragraphs in note form. 34. I start writing, developing my main ideas. 35. Before I start, I try to imagine everything I can about the topic and start writing as many ideas as I can without an specific order. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 9. For questions 36-42 look at the following terms for language skills and three possible descriptors of terms. Choose the correct letter (A, B or C) on your answer sheet. 36. Extensive reading is A. reading long pieces of text, such as stories or newspapers. B. Part of a text which is removed from an original text. C. written language in texts or groups of sentences. 37. Accuracy is A. The use of correct forms of grammar, vocabulary, spelling and pronunciation. B. When ideas in a spoken or written text fit together clearly and smoothly, C. Understanding a spoken or written text. 38. Oral fluency is. A. The use of connected speech at a natural speed with little hesitation, repetition or self-correction. B. The use of connected speech without making mistakes. C. The use of intonation to express feelings. 39. Listen/read for mood is A. To read or listen to a text in order to identify the feelings of the writer or speaker. B. To listen to or read a text in order to understand most of what it says or particular details. C. To understand the general meaning of a text, without paying attention to specific details. 40. Intensive listening or reading is A. To focus on how language is used in a text B. To listen or read in a intensive way C. To listen or read with an intense interaction [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 10. For questions 41-46, match the student’s comments with the learning characteristics listed A-G. Mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use A. Acquisition B. Focus on form C. Ignore errors D. Interference E. Interlanguage F. Learner autonomy G. Language Awareness Students` Comments 41. I feel quite confident because I am making less mistakes that those I used to make when I was starting to study English 42. One of my most difficult problems when speaking English is that I make a lot of mistakes because I unconsciously use grammatical items and vocabulary from my first language. 43. The teacher really likes paying attention to rules and how language is used rather than letting us say what we want even though it is incorrect. 44. It is strange for me that the teacher just lets me talk and doesn`t really stop me when I make mistakes, even if I can notice them. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 11. 45. I am learning English in a very particular way, the teacher just uses it in real life situations avoiding grammar revision, I feel like a child learning in this way. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 12. For questions 46-53, match the teaching methods description with the names listed A-G. mark the correct letter (A-I) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use A. Activity based learning B. Communicative approach C. Eclectic D. Functional approach E. Total Physical Response F. Grammar-translation method G. Lexical Approach H. Presentation practice and production PPP I. Task based learning TBL Teaching Methods 46. A way of teaching in which the teacher gives learners meaningful tasks to do, but the main focus for learners is on the task itself. 47. Teachers try to focus on meaningful communication, rather than focusing on accuracy and correcting mistakes 48. An approach to language teaching in which the teacher uses techniques and activities taken from different methods together in one lesson. 49. A way of teaching new language in which the teacher presents the language, gets learners to practice it in exercises or other controlled practice activities and then asks learners to use or produce the same language in a communicative and less controlled way 50. A way of teaching language that focuses on lexical items or chunks such as words. 51. A way of teaching in which learners study grammar and translate words and texts into their own language or the target language. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 13. 52. A way of teaching which uses a syllabus based on functions 53. A way of learning by doing activities. The rules of language used in the activity are looked at either after the activity or not at all For questions 54-59, match the teachers` comments on the strategies described with the names listed A-G. Mark the correct letter (A-G) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use A. Eliciting B. Substitution Drill C. Transformation Drill D. Restricted practice E. Freer practice F. Role-play G. Survey Teacher`s comments 54. I like asking targeted questions ahead of time to see whether my learners know what I am going to teach them. 55. I like giving my learners a base sentence and then providing them with different words for them to change in that sentence. 56. I think that restricted practice is very important because I can work on accuracy. 57. I think that every time I do fluency based activities my learners feel more confident to speak. 58. I like having my learners to put what they have learnt in context through real life exercises. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 14. 59. In my opinion using internet for my students to find information and then working based on it in class is very motivating and encourages interaction. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 15. For questions 60-67, match the practice activities and tasks listed A-I. with the course book instructions, mark the correct letter (A-I) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use A. Brainstorming B. Sentence transformation C. Jumble paragraphs D. Labeling E. Gap filling F. Matching G. Odd-one-out H. Reading for gist I. Listening for mood Practice activities and tasks 60. Listen to the following conversation and describe how the woman feels. 61. Read the paragraph and select the best heading for it. 62. Look at the list of words and underline the one which does not belong to the topic 63. Choose the correct verb in column A and the appropriate preposition in column B 64. Look at the pictures and put the correct names on them. 65. Listen and fill in the correct word. 66. Read the text and put all the paragraphs in the appropriate order. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 16. 67. Look at each sentence and use the words provided to re-write them. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 17. For questions 68-73, match the aids and resources listed A-I. With the uses described, mark the correct letter (A-I) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use A. OHP B. Realia C. Puppets D. Computer E. Dictionary F. Board G. Skills practice book H. Graded reader I. OHT Aids and Resources 68. This can be used by the teacher or learners to show what one or two people are talking about by moving it and making it look real. 69. This can be used for a range of purposes by the teacher to show real meaning of concepts. 70. This can be used to display greater pictures on the wall or to work on group-reading. 71. This is an excellent tool for students to research information when working on a project; it enables them to share what they find with other people. 72. This is a tool help learners enhance autonomy. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 18. 73. This is a tool used by the teacher to display grammatical structures, vocabulary items, etc. 74. This is a resource that enables the learner to extend his/her knowledge about a language item. 75. This is an excellent tool to encourage extensive reading. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com
  • 19. For questions 75-80, match the assessment types A-F With the definitions described by a teacher, mark the correct letter (A-I) on your answer sheet. There is one extra option which you do not need to use A. Formal assessment B. Informal assessment C. Self assessment D. Assessment criteria E. Objective test F. Subjective test Teacher comments 76. I like giving my learners tests that make them reflect on their own progresses. 77. I like using software to evaluate what my learners learn in a neutral way, without interference from what I think about them. 78. I want my learners to take a test based on a third examiner`s opinion. 79. “The topics for next exam are the following; simple present, simple past and plurals”. 80. Put your name on the answer sheet and write all answers on it. [Turn over] Find more at www.yourteachertrainer.blogspot.com