3. What do they
mean?
Gender Identity: How we identify our self based on
psychological identification.
Gender Expression: The way we express our gender
through clothing, mannerisms, and chosen names
Gender Non-Conforming: defined most simply as
behaviour and appearance that conforms to the social
expectations for one’s gender.
4. What do they
mean?
Transgender: a term used to describe people whose
gender identity differs from the sex the doctor marked on their
birth certificate. This can represent transsexuals, gender
queers, and people who identify with more than one gender.
Transsexual: A person who lives and/or identifies as a
different sex from the one assigned at birth. This process of
changing gender presentation can represent changing their gender
with hormone treatments or surgery.
5. Sexual Orientation
What if you were attracted to someone of the same sex?
What if you were attracted to both sexes?
Do Societal norms make it right or wrong?
Does religion have a right to restrict or change the way we
think of sexual orientation?
6. Asexual: someone that does not experience sexual attraction
either for a period of time or ever.
Bisexual: when someone is romantically/sexually attracted to
both men and woman, though not necessarily at the same
time.
Gay/Homosexual: when you are attracted
romantically/sexually to someone of the same sex this is often
used exclusively for males but can be used when referring to
woman.
Sexual Orientation
7. Lesbian: women who are attracted
romantically/sexually to women.
Pansexual: when you are attracted to people across a
range of genders often used to describe a transgender,
gender queer, or people that are attracted to transgender
or gender queers.
Straight/Heterosexual: when you are attracted
romantically/sexually to the opposite sex
Sexual Orientation
8. What is Gender Identity
Disorder (GID)
---is a condition in which a person has been assigned one
gender (usually at birth), but identifies as belonging to
another gender, or does not conform with the gender role
their respective society prescribes to them.
9. Identifying Gender Identity
Disorder
• 1) There must be evidence of a strong and persistent cross-gender
identification. . This cross-gender identification must not merely be a
desire for any perceived cultural advantages of being the other sex;
• 2) There must also be evidence of persistent discomfort about one's
assigned sex or a sense of inappropriateness in the gender role of that
sex;
10. Identifying Gender Identity
Disorder
• 3) The individual must not have a concurrent physical intersex
condition (e.g., androgen insensitivity syndrome or congenital
adrenal hyperplasia); and
• 4) There must be evidence of clinically significant distress or
impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of
functioning.
11. Treatment of Gender Identity
Disorder
Counselling
Sex Reassignment Therapy Include hormonal
treatment and surgery
Sex Reassignment Surgery (SRS) consists of
procedures which transsexual women and men undergo in
order to match their anatomical sex to their gender identity.
12. Treatment of Gender Identity
Disorder
Genital Reassignment Surgery (GRS)
refers only to surgeries that correct genital anatomy
Hormone Therapy may also be helpful.
“Transgender Transition Services”
Speech Therapy
13. Issues of Gender Identity and
Sexual Orientation
What if you are attracted to someone
of the same sex?
What if you are attracted to Males
and Females?
Coming out to yourself and your family and friends and
the world
Religious beliefs
The emotional impact of dealing with your feelings, the
feelings of your family, the world and societal
expectations
Do we have right to happiness and social/emotional well
being regardless of our sexual orientation
14. Issues of Gender Identity and
Sexual Orientation
Many people in today’s society mock this or think
that transsexual people are not normal consider the
following:
You are born one sex per your genitals but psychologically you are the
opposite sex
You are made fun of because you look like a particular sex but you act like
another sex
It is difficult for transsexual people to access many services such as: rape
crisis centers, emergency medical care, homeless or violence shelters,
these are all segregated by sex.
GENDER IDENTITY- SELF ORIENTATION BASED ON OUR PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT NOT ON THE PHYSICAL. Or yung preference
An individual’s internal sense of being male, female, both, neither, or something else. Since gender identity is internal, one’s gender identity is not necessarily visible to others.
GENDER EXPRESSION- kung paano natin idala o express yung sarili natin. For example, sa pananamit. Mahilig ka sa dress or jeans. Or kung ang isang babae nagdadamit lalaki and vice versa. Yung pilantik ng daliri. So on and so forth.
GENDER NON CONFORMING- kapag ang preference or pag-iexpress mo sa sarili ay hindi parehas o tumataliwas sa kung ano ang nakagawian o yung tinatawag nating norms ng society.
TRANSGENDER- people whose gender identity differs from the sex the doctor marked on their birth certificate. For example, Yung assigned sex ay male pero ang sexual orientation niya ay female. Therefore, tinatawag siyang transgender.
TRANSSEXUAL- iba ang gender identity or yung kasarian niya by birth sa kung ano yung present. In short ito yung mga nagpasex change.
A person with a gender identity disorder is a person who strongly identifies with the other sex. The individual may identify with the opposite sex to the point of believing that they are, in fact, a member of the other sex who is trapped in the wrong body.
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The cause of GID is not yet sure if it is physical or mental. Little research into transgenderism or transsexual ism is actually being conducted, especially in North America.
Hormone therapy may also be helpful. In male-to-female individuals, original sex characteristics can be suppressed, and breasts, increased body fat, and a more feminine body shape can be promoted. In female-to-male individuals, facial and body hair promotion may be achieved with testosterone.
“Transgender transition services” sex change, the various medical treatments and procedures that alter an individual's primary and/or secondary sexual characteristics, are now considered medically necessary interventions for many transgender persons.
Speech therapy may help individuals use their voice in a manner more appropriate to their preferred sex.
These are the Emotional, physical or social impact that may be affected and can hinder us on expressing who we really are:
We are afraid to admit and accept even to our self that we are attracted towards the same sex. In this case, we should not hide it. It is better if we accept it to our self that we are attracted towards the same sex. In form your family and friends for them to know how to deal with you and your situation. This way they will easily accept you.