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Planning + Buying Traditional Media
TMKU
2
•What is traditional media?
•TV
•Radio
•Print
•OOH
•Digital Amplification
AGENDA
WHAT IS TRADITIONAL MEDIA?
4
EVOLUTION OF MEDIA
5
TRADITIONAL MEDIA DEFINED?
6
OUR CLIENTS ANDWORKLOAD SKEW DIGITAL
D
IG
ITA
L
48%
10%
28%
11%
2% 1%
SEA
RCH
TV
PRIN
T
O
O
H
RA
D
IO
7
THIS IS OURWORLD
8
NYC DOES NOT LOOK LIKE THE REST OF THE COUNTRY
9
WHILE DECLINING, TRADITIONAL TIME SPENT IS
GREATER THAN DIGITAL TIME SPENT
6:43 Traditional v. 5:09 Digital
Traditional time spent - 25%
10
AD SPENDING IS STARTING TO CATCH UP, BUT...
Through 2017, TV spend is still
predicted to be 23% higher than
total digital spend
11
TV IS STILL SEEN AS THE MOST EFFECTIVE CHANNEL
Source
Against US Internet users, TV is still 10x
more effective than internet advertising
12
YOU HAVE TO KNOW HOW TO PLAN IT
13
DON’T FRET - UNIVERSAL TRUTHS STILL APPLY
•Who am I talking to?
•What’s the best environment to reach them in?
•Where can I find the greatest % of them?
•What’s the most efficient way to reach them?
•What’s the best place to be within the channel?
•How do I use available info to make the best decisions?
•How can I outsmart my competitors in this space?
•What do I need to achieve to satisfy my business
Targeting
Environment
Reach/Composition
Efficiency
Placement
Data
Competition
Communication Goals
PLANNING + BUYING TV
15
TIME
SPENT
4 hours and 31 minutes per day
-3% v. 2012
16
WHY TV?
STRENGTHS
•  Immediacy, impact, and broad reach
•  Builds awareness quickly
•  Dynamic message combining sight,
sound, and motion
•  Ability to select programming
•  Efficient dayparts
•  Geographic flexibility through use of
Spot TV
LIMITATIONS
•  Clutter
•  Increasingly fragmented viewership
•  High out-of-pocket cost
•  Increasing use of DVR/TiVo leads to
time-shifted viewing
•  Competitive restrictions
TV best used:
1. To build broad-based reach
2. To capitalize on television’s audio/visual capabilities to showcase program content
17
BROADCAST SYNDICATION CABLE
WAYS TOWATCH =WAYS TO BUY
VOD FEPS
TV
DIGITAL
18
NATIONALV. LOCALV. DRTV
19
UPFRONTV. SCATTER
Buying approach depends on the planning horizon, programming/flighting
flexibility, and marketplace factors such as supply and demand
The unsold national ad time on the
broadcast and cable networks that remains
after the up-front buying period.
• Shorter lead-time
• Offers more strategic flexibility
• Ability to better align with
specials and mid-season TV
marketplace
Upfront Approach Scatter Approach
The first selling wave for the broadcast or
cable networks. Usually occurs after the
new fall schedules have been
announced.
• Longer lead-time
• Broad selection of programming
• Audience guarantees/protection
• Favorable rates
20
HOWYOU BUY IT
Live
C3 (Live + 3 days)
C7 (live + 7 days)
CURRENCY
A18-49
W18-34
A21-34
A35+
A25-54
DEMOGRAPHICS
GROSS RATING POINT (GRP): THE PERCENT
OF A SPECIFIC POPULATION GROUP THAT IS
EXPOSED TO A PROGRAM
2.46
LIVE
4.41
LIVE+3
4.63
LIVE+7
COST STRUCTURE: CPP / CPM
21
BUYING V.TIME PERIODS
Early Morning (6A - 9A)
Morning (9A- 12P)
Daytime (12P - 4P)
Early Fringe (4P - 6P)
Early Evening (6P - 7P)
Prime Access (7P - 8P)
Primetime (8P - 11P)
Late Fringe (11P - 11:30P)
Late Night (11:30p - 2A)
Overnight (2A - 6A)
DAYPART MIX
Premieres
Sweeps
Finales
Specials (VMAs, Oscars, Emmys)
Holiday
Super Bowl
Holiday Weekends
SEASONAL
CONSIDERATIONS
22
BUYING PROCESS
The Negotiation Stewardship Post Buy Analysis
• Check avails
• Estimating station
projections
• Current rates submitted
by stations (CPPs)
• Rate negotiation and
D/D/T messaging
allowance
• Added value
• Ensuring GRPs cleared
• Confirming spots ran
• Confirming delivered
inventory matches what
was purchased
6-8 weeks pre-campaign Campaign flight 90-days post campaign/ per quarter
AGENCY PARTNER
PLANNING + BUYING RADIO
24
TIME
SPENT
1 hours and 26 minutes per day
-6.5% v. 2012
25
WHY RADIO?
STRENGTHS
•  Create a local presence
•  DJ mentions can make a brand more
personal
•  Excellent opportunities for added
value
•  Low out of pocket cost
•  Low barrier to entry
•  Immediacy and frequency
LIMITATIONS
•  Background medium, non-intrusive
•  No visual or brand registration recall,
audio exposure only
•  Limited reach on a national basis
•  Can be expensive to cover market
Radio best used:
1. To take advantage of a :60 message platform
2. To add frequency to the media plan
3. To capitalize on the “local” nature of the medium
26
NETWORK LOCAL
WAYS TO LISTEN =WAYS TO BUY
ONLINE
OVER AIR
DIGITAL
SATELLITE
27
NATIONALV. LOCAL
•  Purchased by individual antenna reach
(Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)) with the
ability to target through station selection
•  Promotional opportunities at the local level
•  Lower out-of-pocket costs than
Network/National
•  Offer geographic & creative flexibility
by allowing different messages to run
in different markets
•  Networks own and sell commercial space in
shows/events that are broadcast across a
large network of local station markets
•  Higher out-of-pocket cost
•  Examples include: Syndicated shows,
live concerts, Olympics, live sports,
NPR
Spot/Local RadioNetwork/National Radio
Radio
Primary Unit
:30
Primary Unit
:60
Local premium
means look for
the breakeven
point
28
HOWYOU BUY IT
AM Drive (6A - 10A)
Day (10A - 3P)
PM Drive (3P - 7P)
Evening (7P - 12A)
Overnight (12A - 7A)
Weekend (6A - 12A)
DAYPARTS
Like TV, bought
against age
demographics
A18-49
W18-34
A21-34
A35+
A25-54
GRPS
AGENCY PARTNER
CHR - Top 40
Urban
Adult Contemporary
Hot AC
Urban Contemporary
Classical
News / Sports / Info
Dance
Easy Listening
Jazz
Talk
Oldies
Country
FORMATS
COST STRUCTURE:
CPP / CPM
PLANNING + BUYING PRINT
30
TIME
SPENT
18 minutes per day
-18% v. 2012
TIME
SPENT
14 minutes per day
-13% v. 2012
31
WHY MAGAZINES?
STRENGTHS
•  Selective audience targeting by
demographics, lifestyles, interests,
etc.
•  Editorial flexibility and compatibility
•  Long shelf life
•  High quality reproduction can
enhance brand and product image
•  Detailed copy opportunity
LIMITATIONS
•  Relatively slow reach building
•  Longer lead times
•  Limited geographic flexibility
•  Difficult to build frequency
•  Slow readership cume
Magazine best used:
1. To provide extended messaging
2. To effectively target specific lifestyles/interests
3. To reach light television viewers
32
CONSUMER B-TO-B SUNDAY
MAGAZINE TYPES
LOCAL
IPAD
TYPES
DIGITAL
33
MAGAZINE UNITS
Fractional: 1/3 Page Custom: Intrusion
Cover Flap
Gatefold
10 | TVGUIDE.COM
INTHENEWS
CLOCKWISEFROMTOPLEFT:MONTYBRINTON/CBS;CHRISHELCERMANAS-BENGE/ABC;TODDWILLIAMSON/WIREIMAGE;ERICMCCANDLESS/ABC
IsDempseyLeavingGrey’s?
IT’S DECISION TIME for Patrick
Dempsey. His Grey’s Anatomy contract
is up at the end of this season, and the
actor has said he was ready to check
out of Seattle Grace/Mercy West. But
now he tells us he may sign on for one
more rotation. —Franck Ragaine
Areyougoingtocome
back?It’sworthhavinga
conversation.Ihaveafamily
tosupport,andwhynot
haveadiscussionabout
continuing?The question is
will I do a full season, a half
season or come back at all?
There are a lot of things I’d like
to do: [car] racing, films…so if
I’m able to balance all those
things and continue on with the show,
why not? There are so many other
things than just the money. But it’s a
nice position to be in.
DoyouthinkDerek’spathoverthe
pasteightyearsandthestories
aroundhimmakesense?Oh,no,notat
all.It’sverydifficulttokeepitfreshwhen
you’redoing24episodesayear.[Creator]
ShondaRhimeshasalotofideas,andshe
isinapositionwhereshecantakemore
chances.Sometimesthatworks,
sometimesitdoesnot.Last
yearwehadthesingingepi-
sode,whichIthinkwasabig
mistake.Butyouhavetotry.
Are you happy with the
adoption story? I’m very
happy with the baby story.I’m
glad it’s not about Meredith and
Derek together,but it’s about
them raising a child.Meredith
always has tragedy around her
that creates a lot of drama.It’s amazing
that Derek continues to stand by her.
But it’s good that they made the com-
mitment to stay together.
“It’s nice to
have a job,”
Dempsey
says
A 1954 TV GUIDE editorial suggested that
the people responsible for loud commer-
cials“should be sentenced to five years at
hard labor in a boiler factory.”The Com-
mercial Advertisement Loudness Mitiga-
tion Act signed into law by President
Obama won’t dole out that kind of pun-
ishment—but it is the first regulation to
address one of the longest-running issues
viewers have.“We have received thou-
sands of complaints,”says FCC chairman
Julius Genachowski.“It’s a real concern
among consumers.”TV stations,satellite
companies and cable operators will have
a year to comply with the new regulation
that requires commercials and promos to
be at the same volume level as program
content; if they don’t,they can be subject
to fines.While the FCC will do some spot
checks,they will depend on viewers to
make themselves heard above the noise
and report possible violations.—SB
FCCTurnsDown
TVAds’Volume
TheTVlandscapesawalotofbigchange(andbigdollars)in2011.Here
are the stats on some major stories.—SB
TheYearinNumbers
Settlement received by
Charlie Sheen from CBS and
Warner Bros.Television after
the actor sued over his firing
from TwoandaHalfMen.
Estimated hours
spent on TV by Regis
Philbin, who exited
Live! With Regis and
Kelly in November.
Hours of coverage E! devoted
to Kim Kardashian and Kris
Humphries during the week
of their $10 million wedding
on August 20. The couple
split after 72 days.
Average number of people who watch a
show on their DVR during prime time—larger
than the audience for same-day viewing of every network except CBS.
Sitcoms (including 2 Broke Girls, above)
currently among Nielsen’s Top 20 prime-
time shows, which is on track to be the
most since the 2002–2003 season.Average number of TV sets in an American
home, an all-time high. But the percentage
of U.S. households that own a set—about
97 percent—is the lowest since 1975 (one
reason may be younger viewers who watch
their favorite shows online).
$100millionThe amount Amazon paid CBS for
the online streaming rights to 2,000
episodes of past programs,including
Star Trek,Frasier and Cheers.
Minutes the candidates for the Republi-
can presidential nomination have spent
debating on national television as of December 15.
1,426
11.5million
$
2516,700
32
MILLION3.01
5
TVG01_p10_InTheNews.indd 10 12/21/11 6:45 PM
THE EMMY® WINNING SERIES RETURNS
S E A S O N
SUN JAN 8 9/8C
pbs.org/downton Funding for MASTERPIECE is provided by
WAR CHANGES EVERYTHING.
“Their talent
speaks for itself,”
Horowitz and
Kitsis (inset) say
of the cast
WATCH
MYSHOW!
ADVERTISEMENT
Once Upon a
Time Having
served as exec-
utive producers
on Lost,Adam
Horowitz and
Edward Kitsis
are experts in alternate worlds,shocking
twists and the battle between good and evil.
As the creators of ABC’s fairy tale–themed
new hit,they found another way to spin
those kinds of yarns. It’s working: When
seven days of DVR usage are included,Once
averages 13.8 million viewers and a 4.8 rating
among adults 18–49.In case you haven’t
checked it out yet (the show returns Janu-
ary 8), Horowitz and Kitsis answered our
show runner questionnaire in the hopes that
you’ll soon book a trip to Storybrooke.—MS
I could sit at home and read a fairy tale.
Why should I watch your show instead?
Because what we’re attempting to do is not
retell fairy tales but tell you the parts of them
you never knew—to reinvent them through
our own sensibilities and then mash them all
up in ways we’ve never seen before and we
hope the audience hasn’t imagined.
What happens if we don’t watch your
show? Then the show ends.And we are sad.
Give us an algorithm for your show.We
don’t understand math. That’s why
we became writers.
What’s the best thing anyone
has said or written about
your show? That it
made them happy
to watch,that
it transported them somewhere enjoyable
for an hour.
Were they right? We take them at their
word.Who are we to judge?
ABC promotes your Lostcredits.Which
past credit should they avoid touting at
all costs? Hot Tonight.It was a public access
sketch-comedy show we did in Madison,
Wisconsin.We thought we were funny.We
write drama now.
How are you using your power of TV for
good? We are trying to write about the
power of hope in a time of uncertainty.Also,
we use it to fight crime.
What’s an alternate title for your show?
A Fistful of Fairy Dust.
Show runner battles are all the rage these
days.Pick a rival show,any show,to start
a fight with.60 Minutes.We’ve watched
your show.We’ve timed it.Without commer-
cials,you’re only 43 minutes.
Let’s scare the network.Tell us an idea
that didn’t make it out of the writers’
room.We have a show with fairies,dwarves,
talking crickets and dragons—we’re not sure
they’re frightened of anything anymore.
Let’s say you could do a crossover episode
with any TV show in history.Which show,
and what would the episode be about?
The Charmings.And it would be Snow and
Charming confronting Snow and Charming.
Fighting to the death over
who is really…Snow and
Charming.
Of your cast members,
who would fare best on
CelebrityApprentice?
Rumpelstiltskin.He drives
a hard bargain.
Now that you’re a hit,what
sort of Hollywood-ish thing will you
demand? We don’t think of ourselves as a
hit; we’re just glad to have the opportunity
to tell more stories. That said, we’ve asked
ABC for a dwarf entourage.
What would a OnceUponaTime ride at
Disneyland look like? You’d hop in Emma’s
Yellow Bug,race through Storybrooke and
escape the curse right before being depos-
ited in Fairy Tale Land.That’s where,of
course,your picture would be taken in the
Magic Mirror.And you’d have to walk through
Mr.Gold’s Pawn Shop in order to buy souve-
nirs.Or barter your children for the location
of your parking spot,which you’ve long since
forgotten because of the dizzying ride.
TVG01_p11_IntheNews.indd 11 12/20/11 11:59 PM
®
®
9. Subject of the Twenty-
First Amendment
10. Bard’s before
11. Tied the knot
12. Feel blindly
13. Choral piece
14. Walt __ Disney
15. Bony part of a chicken
16. Clad like an “Animal
House” reveler
17. Longtime Aretha
Franklin label
18. Bryce or Grand
20. Got a glimpse of
30. Syrup source
31. Zero
32. Foxy quality
33. Perrier competitor
36. Anti-fur org.
37. Meat grade
39. __ call
40. Some Art Deco works
84. Heroine of Irish legend
85. Feeling, informally
86. Olive, Castor and Cole
of “Thimble Theatre”
87. Coup d’__
88. Antiperspirant brand
89. Bloodmobile visitor
91. Prospector’s strike
92. Put into law
93. El __ (legendary city
of gold)
95. Declare untrue
97. State one’s view
98. Morales of “La Bamba”
99. Born, in bridal bios
100. Gog and __
104. Prods gently
105. Young eels
106. Anti-Saloon __
110. Layered like a wedding
cake
113. Apparatus for making
96-Across
114. New staffer
115. Seemingly forever
117. Playful mammal
118. Toil away
120. Carps constantly
122. Do as directed
123. Mideast bigwig
124. Tear to the ground
127. 100 lb.
128. “Well __-di-dah!”
131. Six-Day War gun
132. Reagan advisor Nofziger
107. Dancer with seven veils
109. Reprimand
41. ’40s computer
44. Unaffiliated in D.C.
45. “Beg pardon ...”
47. __ podrida
48. One of the Baldwins
49. Put a stopwatch to
51. Start the pot
52. Sniff out
54. Thin nail
56. Refusing to listen
57. Metronome setting
59. North-of-the-border
gridiron org.
62. Mother of Don Juan
63. Really ticked off
65. __ Hashanah
67. Wall St. debut
70. Help in a heist
71. Practice in the ring
72. Three sheets to the __
73. Mr. T’s TV group
74. Interest fig.
77. Blissful spots
78. Tamblyn of “West Side Story”
79. Make a getaway
80. Haifa’s land: Abbr.
83. Big Apple tennis stadium
ACROSS
1. Hung onto
5. Bermuda hrs.
8. Home __
12. Term for government
agents coined by
“Machine Gun” Kelly
16. XXX center
19. Old U.S. gas brand
20. Suffix with luncheon or sermon
21. “A __ formality!”
22. Part to play
23. “... man __ mouse?”
24. __ beer
25. Sam & Dave’s longtime label
26. Pundit’s page
27. Ear-related
28. Bathtub __
29. Anti-alcohol movement
32. Prohibition nightspot
34. “Say it __, Joe!”
35. Java programs
38. Presidential turndown
39. Surrenderer at Appomattox
42. __ XING (road sign)
43. Flooring manufacturer
45. Quinn of “Benny & Joon”
46. __ Rothstein, a bootlegger
who reputedly fixed the
1919 World Series
48. “This must weigh __!”
50. Rocker Turner
52. Doo-woppers __ Na Na
53. Subway entrance
54. __ pig
55. The Eighteenth __
established Prohibition
58. Bluish green hue
59. Oreo filling
60. Think highly of
61. Grafton’s “__ for Evidence”
64. Nickname for Capone
66. Circus horn honker
67. Mae West's “__ Angel”
68. __ Fashioned cocktail
69. Prohibition-era
“new breed" of woman
71. Baseball card deals
75. Black-market stuff
during Prohibition
76. Starter or reliever
79. “For shame!”
81. Work without __
(be daring)
82. Twosome
85. __ Act
90. Nutrition abbr.
91. Apartment dweller
93. Handy homeowner, slangily
94. Walked upon
96. Prohibition-era whiskey
99. The __ Experiment
100. Seine tributary
104. Temperance movement
leader Carry __
105. Borden spokescow
108. Arlington, Va. is in it
110. Harbor craft
111. Wayne Wheeler,
prohibitionist known as
the “__ boss”
112. Like excellent pastrami
113. Little guy’s nickname
116. Square-dancing call
119. St. __’s Day Massacre
121. Prohibition-era profiteer
125. Sense of self
101. Law-enforcement orgs.
102. Chunks of history
103. “__ Tu” (1974 hit)
126. Suffix with million
127. Cotton __
129. Wrapper weight
130. Handle roughly
133. __ runner
DOWN
1. Filmmaker Burns
2. Language suffix
3. H.S. Jr.’s exam
4. Ran like the dickens
5. Be present
6. Maze word
7. __ Guinan, Prohibition-
era emcee of the 300 Club
8. Coll. V.I.P.
134. Secluded valley
135. Boat’s trail
136. Times to call, in ads
137. Prohibition Unit agent __
Einstein
138. Get the point
139. Downhill conveyance
140. “__ went that-a-way!”
141. Visibly embarrassed
142. Jockey’s handful
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19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31 32 33
34 35 36 37 38
39 40 41 42 43 44 45
46 47 48 49 50 51 52
53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63
64 65 66 67
68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75
76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89
90 91 92 93 94 95
96 97 98 99 100
101 102 103 104
105 106 107 108 109 110 111
112 113 114 115 116 117 118
119 120 121 122 123 124
125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132
133 134 135 136 137
138 139 140 141 142
pbs.org/prohibition/crossword
Funding is provided by BANKOFAMERICA; CORPORATIONFORPUBLICBROADCASTING; NATIONALENDOWMENTFORTHEHUMANITIES;
THEARTHURVININGDAVISFOUNDATIONS; THEMONTRONEFAMILY through THEPENATESFOUNDATION; and PARKFOUNDATION,INC.
STARTS SUN OCT 2 8/7c
Custom: Integration
Full Page
Spread
34
WHY NEWSPAPER?
STRENGTHS
•  Immediacy, rapid audience
accumulations
•  Broad market coverage
•  Geographic selectivity, regional
and/or zip-code targeting
•  Wide variety of unit sizes
•  Opportunity for detailed copy
•  Short lead time
LIMITATIONS
•  High out-of-pocket
•  One day readership
•  Cluttered environment
•  Limited positioning guarantees
•  Limited color opportunities
•  Expensive to build continuity
•  Inefficient for national advertisers
•  Low pass-along rate
Newspaper best used:
1. As a “day of” reminder
2. To provide coverage within a local market/neighborhood
3. To communicate offers quickly and capitalize on its “on the day”
reach capability
35
NATIONAL LOCAL COLLEGE
NEWSPAPER TYPES
FREE DAILIES
IPAD
TYPES
DIGITAL Folded
36
NEWSPAPER UNITS
VARIOUS UNITS BY SIZE
FSI
37
A FEW TERMS
CUME: THE AMOUNT OF TIME IT TAKES FOR A
PUBLICATION TO ACCUMULATE ITS FULL
READERSHIP
RATE BASE: THE MINIMUM
GUARANTEED NUMBER OF READERS
A CERTAIN ISSUE WILL ACHIEVE -
WHAT YOU PAY AGAINST
CIRCULATION: THE TOTAL NUMBER
OF READERS A CERTAIN ISSUE DID
ACHIEVE
PLANNING + BUYING OOH
39
WHY OOH?
STRENGTHS
•  Broad reach
•  Frequency builder
•  Locations can be strategically
targeted
•  Serve as a reminder medium,
supporting other vehicles
LIMITATIONS
•  Copy limitations
•  Passive media
•  Expensive out-of-pocket production
costs
•  Potential high media costs
•  Requires longer lead time with
regards to securing inventory and
creative schedules
Out-of-Home best used:
1. To support specific geographic areas
2. To provide additional frequency to the media plan
3. To infiltrate niche locations
40
OOH TYPES
Billboards Street Furniture Transit Alternative
Standardized large format
advertising displays intended for
viewing from extended distances,
generally more than 50 feet
Advertising displays, many that provide a
public amenity, positioned in close
proximity to pedestrians and shoppers
for eye-level viewing or at curbside
Advertising displays affixed to
moving vehicles or positioned in
the common areas of transit
stations, terminals, and airports
New products are constantly
being developed
Bulletins Bus Shelters Buses Arenas & Stadiums
Digital Bulletins Phone Kiosks Airports Convenience Stores
30-Sheet Posters/Premiere Newsracks Subway & Rail Video Networks
8-Sheet Posters Urban Furniture Truckside Health Clubs
Walls/Spectaculars Shopping Malls Taxis Restaurant/Bars
Wrapped Vehicles Libraries & Museums
Cinema
Resorts & Leisure
Opportunities
65% of $ 16% of $
41
CLEVER USES
42
ALWAYS LOCAL
AGGREGATION CAN MAKE IT
FEEL NATIONAL
43
HOWYOU BUY IT
Standard OOH
contract is for a four-
week period
Longer is always an
option, shorter is
NOT always an
option
LENGTH
Almost ALL OOH
incurs some sort of
production cost:
posting, build-out,
printing, re-sizing
PRODUCTION
44
HOWYOU MEASURE IT
DEC
Foot/Driving traffic
past an ad exposure
EYES ON Number
of people who actually
see the ad
MEASURES
45
BUYING PROCESS
AGENCY PARTNERS
AMPLIFYING VIA DIGITAL EXTENSIONS
47
DIGITAL AMPLIFICATION OF TRADITIONAL
Geolocation/
Mobile
Websites
Search
Social
RADIO
Online Video
Interactive TV
Search
Social
TV
Augmented
Reality
Website
Social
PRINT
Screen Interaction
NFC / QR Codes
#s
Social
OOH
THANK YOU

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Media Planning & Buying (Traditional Media)

  • 1. Planning + Buying Traditional Media TMKU
  • 2. 2 •What is traditional media? •TV •Radio •Print •OOH •Digital Amplification AGENDA
  • 6. 6 OUR CLIENTS ANDWORKLOAD SKEW DIGITAL D IG ITA L 48% 10% 28% 11% 2% 1% SEA RCH TV PRIN T O O H RA D IO
  • 8. 8 NYC DOES NOT LOOK LIKE THE REST OF THE COUNTRY
  • 9. 9 WHILE DECLINING, TRADITIONAL TIME SPENT IS GREATER THAN DIGITAL TIME SPENT 6:43 Traditional v. 5:09 Digital Traditional time spent - 25%
  • 10. 10 AD SPENDING IS STARTING TO CATCH UP, BUT... Through 2017, TV spend is still predicted to be 23% higher than total digital spend
  • 11. 11 TV IS STILL SEEN AS THE MOST EFFECTIVE CHANNEL Source Against US Internet users, TV is still 10x more effective than internet advertising
  • 12. 12 YOU HAVE TO KNOW HOW TO PLAN IT
  • 13. 13 DON’T FRET - UNIVERSAL TRUTHS STILL APPLY •Who am I talking to? •What’s the best environment to reach them in? •Where can I find the greatest % of them? •What’s the most efficient way to reach them? •What’s the best place to be within the channel? •How do I use available info to make the best decisions? •How can I outsmart my competitors in this space? •What do I need to achieve to satisfy my business Targeting Environment Reach/Composition Efficiency Placement Data Competition Communication Goals
  • 15. 15 TIME SPENT 4 hours and 31 minutes per day -3% v. 2012
  • 16. 16 WHY TV? STRENGTHS •  Immediacy, impact, and broad reach •  Builds awareness quickly •  Dynamic message combining sight, sound, and motion •  Ability to select programming •  Efficient dayparts •  Geographic flexibility through use of Spot TV LIMITATIONS •  Clutter •  Increasingly fragmented viewership •  High out-of-pocket cost •  Increasing use of DVR/TiVo leads to time-shifted viewing •  Competitive restrictions TV best used: 1. To build broad-based reach 2. To capitalize on television’s audio/visual capabilities to showcase program content
  • 17. 17 BROADCAST SYNDICATION CABLE WAYS TOWATCH =WAYS TO BUY VOD FEPS TV DIGITAL
  • 19. 19 UPFRONTV. SCATTER Buying approach depends on the planning horizon, programming/flighting flexibility, and marketplace factors such as supply and demand The unsold national ad time on the broadcast and cable networks that remains after the up-front buying period. • Shorter lead-time • Offers more strategic flexibility • Ability to better align with specials and mid-season TV marketplace Upfront Approach Scatter Approach The first selling wave for the broadcast or cable networks. Usually occurs after the new fall schedules have been announced. • Longer lead-time • Broad selection of programming • Audience guarantees/protection • Favorable rates
  • 20. 20 HOWYOU BUY IT Live C3 (Live + 3 days) C7 (live + 7 days) CURRENCY A18-49 W18-34 A21-34 A35+ A25-54 DEMOGRAPHICS GROSS RATING POINT (GRP): THE PERCENT OF A SPECIFIC POPULATION GROUP THAT IS EXPOSED TO A PROGRAM 2.46 LIVE 4.41 LIVE+3 4.63 LIVE+7 COST STRUCTURE: CPP / CPM
  • 21. 21 BUYING V.TIME PERIODS Early Morning (6A - 9A) Morning (9A- 12P) Daytime (12P - 4P) Early Fringe (4P - 6P) Early Evening (6P - 7P) Prime Access (7P - 8P) Primetime (8P - 11P) Late Fringe (11P - 11:30P) Late Night (11:30p - 2A) Overnight (2A - 6A) DAYPART MIX Premieres Sweeps Finales Specials (VMAs, Oscars, Emmys) Holiday Super Bowl Holiday Weekends SEASONAL CONSIDERATIONS
  • 22. 22 BUYING PROCESS The Negotiation Stewardship Post Buy Analysis • Check avails • Estimating station projections • Current rates submitted by stations (CPPs) • Rate negotiation and D/D/T messaging allowance • Added value • Ensuring GRPs cleared • Confirming spots ran • Confirming delivered inventory matches what was purchased 6-8 weeks pre-campaign Campaign flight 90-days post campaign/ per quarter AGENCY PARTNER
  • 24. 24 TIME SPENT 1 hours and 26 minutes per day -6.5% v. 2012
  • 25. 25 WHY RADIO? STRENGTHS •  Create a local presence •  DJ mentions can make a brand more personal •  Excellent opportunities for added value •  Low out of pocket cost •  Low barrier to entry •  Immediacy and frequency LIMITATIONS •  Background medium, non-intrusive •  No visual or brand registration recall, audio exposure only •  Limited reach on a national basis •  Can be expensive to cover market Radio best used: 1. To take advantage of a :60 message platform 2. To add frequency to the media plan 3. To capitalize on the “local” nature of the medium
  • 26. 26 NETWORK LOCAL WAYS TO LISTEN =WAYS TO BUY ONLINE OVER AIR DIGITAL SATELLITE
  • 27. 27 NATIONALV. LOCAL •  Purchased by individual antenna reach (Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)) with the ability to target through station selection •  Promotional opportunities at the local level •  Lower out-of-pocket costs than Network/National •  Offer geographic & creative flexibility by allowing different messages to run in different markets •  Networks own and sell commercial space in shows/events that are broadcast across a large network of local station markets •  Higher out-of-pocket cost •  Examples include: Syndicated shows, live concerts, Olympics, live sports, NPR Spot/Local RadioNetwork/National Radio Radio Primary Unit :30 Primary Unit :60 Local premium means look for the breakeven point
  • 28. 28 HOWYOU BUY IT AM Drive (6A - 10A) Day (10A - 3P) PM Drive (3P - 7P) Evening (7P - 12A) Overnight (12A - 7A) Weekend (6A - 12A) DAYPARTS Like TV, bought against age demographics A18-49 W18-34 A21-34 A35+ A25-54 GRPS AGENCY PARTNER CHR - Top 40 Urban Adult Contemporary Hot AC Urban Contemporary Classical News / Sports / Info Dance Easy Listening Jazz Talk Oldies Country FORMATS COST STRUCTURE: CPP / CPM
  • 30. 30 TIME SPENT 18 minutes per day -18% v. 2012 TIME SPENT 14 minutes per day -13% v. 2012
  • 31. 31 WHY MAGAZINES? STRENGTHS •  Selective audience targeting by demographics, lifestyles, interests, etc. •  Editorial flexibility and compatibility •  Long shelf life •  High quality reproduction can enhance brand and product image •  Detailed copy opportunity LIMITATIONS •  Relatively slow reach building •  Longer lead times •  Limited geographic flexibility •  Difficult to build frequency •  Slow readership cume Magazine best used: 1. To provide extended messaging 2. To effectively target specific lifestyles/interests 3. To reach light television viewers
  • 32. 32 CONSUMER B-TO-B SUNDAY MAGAZINE TYPES LOCAL IPAD TYPES DIGITAL
  • 33. 33 MAGAZINE UNITS Fractional: 1/3 Page Custom: Intrusion Cover Flap Gatefold 10 | TVGUIDE.COM INTHENEWS CLOCKWISEFROMTOPLEFT:MONTYBRINTON/CBS;CHRISHELCERMANAS-BENGE/ABC;TODDWILLIAMSON/WIREIMAGE;ERICMCCANDLESS/ABC IsDempseyLeavingGrey’s? IT’S DECISION TIME for Patrick Dempsey. His Grey’s Anatomy contract is up at the end of this season, and the actor has said he was ready to check out of Seattle Grace/Mercy West. But now he tells us he may sign on for one more rotation. —Franck Ragaine Areyougoingtocome back?It’sworthhavinga conversation.Ihaveafamily tosupport,andwhynot haveadiscussionabout continuing?The question is will I do a full season, a half season or come back at all? There are a lot of things I’d like to do: [car] racing, films…so if I’m able to balance all those things and continue on with the show, why not? There are so many other things than just the money. But it’s a nice position to be in. DoyouthinkDerek’spathoverthe pasteightyearsandthestories aroundhimmakesense?Oh,no,notat all.It’sverydifficulttokeepitfreshwhen you’redoing24episodesayear.[Creator] ShondaRhimeshasalotofideas,andshe isinapositionwhereshecantakemore chances.Sometimesthatworks, sometimesitdoesnot.Last yearwehadthesingingepi- sode,whichIthinkwasabig mistake.Butyouhavetotry. Are you happy with the adoption story? I’m very happy with the baby story.I’m glad it’s not about Meredith and Derek together,but it’s about them raising a child.Meredith always has tragedy around her that creates a lot of drama.It’s amazing that Derek continues to stand by her. But it’s good that they made the com- mitment to stay together. “It’s nice to have a job,” Dempsey says A 1954 TV GUIDE editorial suggested that the people responsible for loud commer- cials“should be sentenced to five years at hard labor in a boiler factory.”The Com- mercial Advertisement Loudness Mitiga- tion Act signed into law by President Obama won’t dole out that kind of pun- ishment—but it is the first regulation to address one of the longest-running issues viewers have.“We have received thou- sands of complaints,”says FCC chairman Julius Genachowski.“It’s a real concern among consumers.”TV stations,satellite companies and cable operators will have a year to comply with the new regulation that requires commercials and promos to be at the same volume level as program content; if they don’t,they can be subject to fines.While the FCC will do some spot checks,they will depend on viewers to make themselves heard above the noise and report possible violations.—SB FCCTurnsDown TVAds’Volume TheTVlandscapesawalotofbigchange(andbigdollars)in2011.Here are the stats on some major stories.—SB TheYearinNumbers Settlement received by Charlie Sheen from CBS and Warner Bros.Television after the actor sued over his firing from TwoandaHalfMen. Estimated hours spent on TV by Regis Philbin, who exited Live! With Regis and Kelly in November. Hours of coverage E! devoted to Kim Kardashian and Kris Humphries during the week of their $10 million wedding on August 20. The couple split after 72 days. Average number of people who watch a show on their DVR during prime time—larger than the audience for same-day viewing of every network except CBS. Sitcoms (including 2 Broke Girls, above) currently among Nielsen’s Top 20 prime- time shows, which is on track to be the most since the 2002–2003 season.Average number of TV sets in an American home, an all-time high. But the percentage of U.S. households that own a set—about 97 percent—is the lowest since 1975 (one reason may be younger viewers who watch their favorite shows online). $100millionThe amount Amazon paid CBS for the online streaming rights to 2,000 episodes of past programs,including Star Trek,Frasier and Cheers. Minutes the candidates for the Republi- can presidential nomination have spent debating on national television as of December 15. 1,426 11.5million $ 2516,700 32 MILLION3.01 5 TVG01_p10_InTheNews.indd 10 12/21/11 6:45 PM THE EMMY® WINNING SERIES RETURNS S E A S O N SUN JAN 8 9/8C pbs.org/downton Funding for MASTERPIECE is provided by WAR CHANGES EVERYTHING. “Their talent speaks for itself,” Horowitz and Kitsis (inset) say of the cast WATCH MYSHOW! ADVERTISEMENT Once Upon a Time Having served as exec- utive producers on Lost,Adam Horowitz and Edward Kitsis are experts in alternate worlds,shocking twists and the battle between good and evil. As the creators of ABC’s fairy tale–themed new hit,they found another way to spin those kinds of yarns. It’s working: When seven days of DVR usage are included,Once averages 13.8 million viewers and a 4.8 rating among adults 18–49.In case you haven’t checked it out yet (the show returns Janu- ary 8), Horowitz and Kitsis answered our show runner questionnaire in the hopes that you’ll soon book a trip to Storybrooke.—MS I could sit at home and read a fairy tale. Why should I watch your show instead? Because what we’re attempting to do is not retell fairy tales but tell you the parts of them you never knew—to reinvent them through our own sensibilities and then mash them all up in ways we’ve never seen before and we hope the audience hasn’t imagined. What happens if we don’t watch your show? Then the show ends.And we are sad. Give us an algorithm for your show.We don’t understand math. That’s why we became writers. What’s the best thing anyone has said or written about your show? That it made them happy to watch,that it transported them somewhere enjoyable for an hour. Were they right? We take them at their word.Who are we to judge? ABC promotes your Lostcredits.Which past credit should they avoid touting at all costs? Hot Tonight.It was a public access sketch-comedy show we did in Madison, Wisconsin.We thought we were funny.We write drama now. How are you using your power of TV for good? We are trying to write about the power of hope in a time of uncertainty.Also, we use it to fight crime. What’s an alternate title for your show? A Fistful of Fairy Dust. Show runner battles are all the rage these days.Pick a rival show,any show,to start a fight with.60 Minutes.We’ve watched your show.We’ve timed it.Without commer- cials,you’re only 43 minutes. Let’s scare the network.Tell us an idea that didn’t make it out of the writers’ room.We have a show with fairies,dwarves, talking crickets and dragons—we’re not sure they’re frightened of anything anymore. Let’s say you could do a crossover episode with any TV show in history.Which show, and what would the episode be about? The Charmings.And it would be Snow and Charming confronting Snow and Charming. Fighting to the death over who is really…Snow and Charming. Of your cast members, who would fare best on CelebrityApprentice? Rumpelstiltskin.He drives a hard bargain. Now that you’re a hit,what sort of Hollywood-ish thing will you demand? We don’t think of ourselves as a hit; we’re just glad to have the opportunity to tell more stories. That said, we’ve asked ABC for a dwarf entourage. What would a OnceUponaTime ride at Disneyland look like? You’d hop in Emma’s Yellow Bug,race through Storybrooke and escape the curse right before being depos- ited in Fairy Tale Land.That’s where,of course,your picture would be taken in the Magic Mirror.And you’d have to walk through Mr.Gold’s Pawn Shop in order to buy souve- nirs.Or barter your children for the location of your parking spot,which you’ve long since forgotten because of the dizzying ride. TVG01_p11_IntheNews.indd 11 12/20/11 11:59 PM ® ® 9. Subject of the Twenty- First Amendment 10. Bard’s before 11. Tied the knot 12. Feel blindly 13. Choral piece 14. Walt __ Disney 15. Bony part of a chicken 16. Clad like an “Animal House” reveler 17. Longtime Aretha Franklin label 18. Bryce or Grand 20. Got a glimpse of 30. Syrup source 31. Zero 32. Foxy quality 33. Perrier competitor 36. Anti-fur org. 37. Meat grade 39. __ call 40. Some Art Deco works 84. Heroine of Irish legend 85. Feeling, informally 86. Olive, Castor and Cole of “Thimble Theatre” 87. Coup d’__ 88. Antiperspirant brand 89. Bloodmobile visitor 91. Prospector’s strike 92. Put into law 93. El __ (legendary city of gold) 95. Declare untrue 97. State one’s view 98. Morales of “La Bamba” 99. Born, in bridal bios 100. Gog and __ 104. Prods gently 105. Young eels 106. Anti-Saloon __ 110. Layered like a wedding cake 113. Apparatus for making 96-Across 114. New staffer 115. Seemingly forever 117. Playful mammal 118. Toil away 120. Carps constantly 122. Do as directed 123. Mideast bigwig 124. Tear to the ground 127. 100 lb. 128. “Well __-di-dah!” 131. Six-Day War gun 132. Reagan advisor Nofziger 107. Dancer with seven veils 109. Reprimand 41. ’40s computer 44. Unaffiliated in D.C. 45. “Beg pardon ...” 47. __ podrida 48. One of the Baldwins 49. Put a stopwatch to 51. Start the pot 52. Sniff out 54. Thin nail 56. Refusing to listen 57. Metronome setting 59. North-of-the-border gridiron org. 62. Mother of Don Juan 63. Really ticked off 65. __ Hashanah 67. Wall St. debut 70. Help in a heist 71. Practice in the ring 72. Three sheets to the __ 73. Mr. T’s TV group 74. Interest fig. 77. Blissful spots 78. Tamblyn of “West Side Story” 79. Make a getaway 80. Haifa’s land: Abbr. 83. Big Apple tennis stadium ACROSS 1. Hung onto 5. Bermuda hrs. 8. Home __ 12. Term for government agents coined by “Machine Gun” Kelly 16. XXX center 19. Old U.S. gas brand 20. Suffix with luncheon or sermon 21. “A __ formality!” 22. Part to play 23. “... man __ mouse?” 24. __ beer 25. Sam & Dave’s longtime label 26. Pundit’s page 27. Ear-related 28. Bathtub __ 29. Anti-alcohol movement 32. Prohibition nightspot 34. “Say it __, Joe!” 35. Java programs 38. Presidential turndown 39. Surrenderer at Appomattox 42. __ XING (road sign) 43. Flooring manufacturer 45. Quinn of “Benny & Joon” 46. __ Rothstein, a bootlegger who reputedly fixed the 1919 World Series 48. “This must weigh __!” 50. Rocker Turner 52. Doo-woppers __ Na Na 53. Subway entrance 54. __ pig 55. The Eighteenth __ established Prohibition 58. Bluish green hue 59. Oreo filling 60. Think highly of 61. Grafton’s “__ for Evidence” 64. Nickname for Capone 66. Circus horn honker 67. Mae West's “__ Angel” 68. __ Fashioned cocktail 69. Prohibition-era “new breed" of woman 71. Baseball card deals 75. Black-market stuff during Prohibition 76. Starter or reliever 79. “For shame!” 81. Work without __ (be daring) 82. Twosome 85. __ Act 90. Nutrition abbr. 91. Apartment dweller 93. Handy homeowner, slangily 94. Walked upon 96. Prohibition-era whiskey 99. The __ Experiment 100. Seine tributary 104. Temperance movement leader Carry __ 105. Borden spokescow 108. Arlington, Va. is in it 110. Harbor craft 111. Wayne Wheeler, prohibitionist known as the “__ boss” 112. Like excellent pastrami 113. Little guy’s nickname 116. Square-dancing call 119. St. __’s Day Massacre 121. Prohibition-era profiteer 125. Sense of self 101. Law-enforcement orgs. 102. Chunks of history 103. “__ Tu” (1974 hit) 126. Suffix with million 127. Cotton __ 129. Wrapper weight 130. Handle roughly 133. __ runner DOWN 1. Filmmaker Burns 2. Language suffix 3. H.S. Jr.’s exam 4. Ran like the dickens 5. Be present 6. Maze word 7. __ Guinan, Prohibition- era emcee of the 300 Club 8. Coll. V.I.P. 134. Secluded valley 135. Boat’s trail 136. Times to call, in ads 137. Prohibition Unit agent __ Einstein 138. Get the point 139. Downhill conveyance 140. “__ went that-a-way!” 141. Visibly embarrassed 142. Jockey’s handful 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 pbs.org/prohibition/crossword Funding is provided by BANKOFAMERICA; CORPORATIONFORPUBLICBROADCASTING; NATIONALENDOWMENTFORTHEHUMANITIES; THEARTHURVININGDAVISFOUNDATIONS; THEMONTRONEFAMILY through THEPENATESFOUNDATION; and PARKFOUNDATION,INC. STARTS SUN OCT 2 8/7c Custom: Integration Full Page Spread
  • 34. 34 WHY NEWSPAPER? STRENGTHS •  Immediacy, rapid audience accumulations •  Broad market coverage •  Geographic selectivity, regional and/or zip-code targeting •  Wide variety of unit sizes •  Opportunity for detailed copy •  Short lead time LIMITATIONS •  High out-of-pocket •  One day readership •  Cluttered environment •  Limited positioning guarantees •  Limited color opportunities •  Expensive to build continuity •  Inefficient for national advertisers •  Low pass-along rate Newspaper best used: 1. As a “day of” reminder 2. To provide coverage within a local market/neighborhood 3. To communicate offers quickly and capitalize on its “on the day” reach capability
  • 35. 35 NATIONAL LOCAL COLLEGE NEWSPAPER TYPES FREE DAILIES IPAD TYPES DIGITAL Folded
  • 37. 37 A FEW TERMS CUME: THE AMOUNT OF TIME IT TAKES FOR A PUBLICATION TO ACCUMULATE ITS FULL READERSHIP RATE BASE: THE MINIMUM GUARANTEED NUMBER OF READERS A CERTAIN ISSUE WILL ACHIEVE - WHAT YOU PAY AGAINST CIRCULATION: THE TOTAL NUMBER OF READERS A CERTAIN ISSUE DID ACHIEVE
  • 39. 39 WHY OOH? STRENGTHS •  Broad reach •  Frequency builder •  Locations can be strategically targeted •  Serve as a reminder medium, supporting other vehicles LIMITATIONS •  Copy limitations •  Passive media •  Expensive out-of-pocket production costs •  Potential high media costs •  Requires longer lead time with regards to securing inventory and creative schedules Out-of-Home best used: 1. To support specific geographic areas 2. To provide additional frequency to the media plan 3. To infiltrate niche locations
  • 40. 40 OOH TYPES Billboards Street Furniture Transit Alternative Standardized large format advertising displays intended for viewing from extended distances, generally more than 50 feet Advertising displays, many that provide a public amenity, positioned in close proximity to pedestrians and shoppers for eye-level viewing or at curbside Advertising displays affixed to moving vehicles or positioned in the common areas of transit stations, terminals, and airports New products are constantly being developed Bulletins Bus Shelters Buses Arenas & Stadiums Digital Bulletins Phone Kiosks Airports Convenience Stores 30-Sheet Posters/Premiere Newsracks Subway & Rail Video Networks 8-Sheet Posters Urban Furniture Truckside Health Clubs Walls/Spectaculars Shopping Malls Taxis Restaurant/Bars Wrapped Vehicles Libraries & Museums Cinema Resorts & Leisure Opportunities 65% of $ 16% of $
  • 42. 42 ALWAYS LOCAL AGGREGATION CAN MAKE IT FEEL NATIONAL
  • 43. 43 HOWYOU BUY IT Standard OOH contract is for a four- week period Longer is always an option, shorter is NOT always an option LENGTH Almost ALL OOH incurs some sort of production cost: posting, build-out, printing, re-sizing PRODUCTION
  • 44. 44 HOWYOU MEASURE IT DEC Foot/Driving traffic past an ad exposure EYES ON Number of people who actually see the ad MEASURES
  • 47. 47 DIGITAL AMPLIFICATION OF TRADITIONAL Geolocation/ Mobile Websites Search Social RADIO Online Video Interactive TV Search Social TV Augmented Reality Website Social PRINT Screen Interaction NFC / QR Codes #s Social OOH