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Facilitate Open Science Training for European Research 
FOSTER - Metrics Worshop by Nathalie Cornée is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Metrics
Quiz - What’s your field of expertise? 
•a) Humanities 
•b) Social Sciences 
•c) Science 
•d) still thinking…
What tools are available to us to measure the quality of a paper? 
Established Metrics: 
1)Impact factor 
2)Citation Analysis 
3)Hirsh Index 
Emerging Metrics 
1)Article Level Metrics (ALMs) /Altmetrics
Research Landscape
Research Impact
Citation Analysis 
•Scholarly Communication (provide peer recognition) 
•Scientific Evaluation 
•LIVE: Scopus / Web of Science
Quiz - Citation Analysis 
Can you estimate how many papers in academic journals are never cited? 
•47% 
•65% 
•90%
PLoS example:
Citation Analysis (Reject errors)
Citation Analysis (Accept errors) 
RETRACTED
Journal Impact Factor
Journal Impact Factor – Subject Categories 
Molecular Biology History and Philosophy of Science
Quiz -what is the H-Index (Hirsh Index)? 
•a) the equivalent N such that you have N papers each of which have at least N citations 
•b) the largest N such that you have N papers each of which have at least N citations 
•C) the largest N such that you N papers each of which have more than N citations
H-Index 
•Bob is a senior researcher in Microscopy. He’s published prolifically over his career: 127 papers, 98 of which never got cited, 19 no more than 5 times, while the remaining 8 got cited more than 8 times 
 he’s h-index is of 8 
•Early career researcher Colin (also in the field of Microscopy) has published two papers only but they were both outstanding and attracted many citations (72 and 45 respectively over the last 12 months) 
•-> he’s h-index is of 2
Tools to retrieve h-index
Alternatives to the h-index: 
•G-index 
•individual h-index 
•universal h-index 
•H10 index 
•M-index
ORCID (Open Researcher and Contributor Identifier) 
•How do you distinguish between: 
A. Smith, Anna Smith, and Anna L. Smith 
•ORCID is a unique author ID that distinguishes your work online from that of researchers with the same or similar names. It is a tool that allow researchers to link their research works with their names and thus gain full credit for their own work 
www.orcid.org
Google Scholars Citations
Emerging metrics
Quiz - what do altmetrics intend to highlight? 
a) quality 
b) quantity 
c) attention
Why academics use social media? 
Both figures reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature (Online collaboration: Scientists and the social network), copyright (2014)
Article Level Metrics Tools
Further ex: Pettifer’s case
Open Access = GREATER IMPACT
References mentioned today: 
Ware, M. 2012 (3rd ed). STM report: An overview of scientific and 
scholarly journal publishing 
LSE Impact Blog, 2014. 3 key measures of academic influence 
Curry, Stephen. Reciprocal Space, 2013. Sick of Impact Factor 
Lozano, George. LSE Impact Blog, 2012. The demise of the Impact Factor: The strength of the relationship between citation rates and IF is down to levels last seen 40 years ago 
Cave, R. 2012. Article impact. Charleston Conference. 
Costas,R (et al). CWTS Working Paper Series,2014. 
Do ‘altmetrics’ correlate with citations? Extensive comparison of altmetric indicators with citations from a multidisciplinary 
perspective 
Writing for Research 
Amsen, Eva. F1000 Research Blog, 2014.What is open peer review 
Swan, Alma, 2010. The Open Access citation advantage: Studies and results to date.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME! 
QUESTIONS 
Nathalie Cornée 
LSE Open Access Officer and Information Research Analyst 
n.f.cornee@lse.ac.uk (@NathalieCornee)

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2014 09-04-foster-metricsworkshopslides

  • 1. Facilitate Open Science Training for European Research FOSTER - Metrics Worshop by Nathalie Cornée is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
  • 3. Quiz - What’s your field of expertise? •a) Humanities •b) Social Sciences •c) Science •d) still thinking…
  • 4. What tools are available to us to measure the quality of a paper? Established Metrics: 1)Impact factor 2)Citation Analysis 3)Hirsh Index Emerging Metrics 1)Article Level Metrics (ALMs) /Altmetrics
  • 7. Citation Analysis •Scholarly Communication (provide peer recognition) •Scientific Evaluation •LIVE: Scopus / Web of Science
  • 8. Quiz - Citation Analysis Can you estimate how many papers in academic journals are never cited? •47% •65% •90%
  • 11. Citation Analysis (Accept errors) RETRACTED
  • 13.
  • 14. Journal Impact Factor – Subject Categories Molecular Biology History and Philosophy of Science
  • 15. Quiz -what is the H-Index (Hirsh Index)? •a) the equivalent N such that you have N papers each of which have at least N citations •b) the largest N such that you have N papers each of which have at least N citations •C) the largest N such that you N papers each of which have more than N citations
  • 16. H-Index •Bob is a senior researcher in Microscopy. He’s published prolifically over his career: 127 papers, 98 of which never got cited, 19 no more than 5 times, while the remaining 8 got cited more than 8 times  he’s h-index is of 8 •Early career researcher Colin (also in the field of Microscopy) has published two papers only but they were both outstanding and attracted many citations (72 and 45 respectively over the last 12 months) •-> he’s h-index is of 2
  • 17. Tools to retrieve h-index
  • 18. Alternatives to the h-index: •G-index •individual h-index •universal h-index •H10 index •M-index
  • 19. ORCID (Open Researcher and Contributor Identifier) •How do you distinguish between: A. Smith, Anna Smith, and Anna L. Smith •ORCID is a unique author ID that distinguishes your work online from that of researchers with the same or similar names. It is a tool that allow researchers to link their research works with their names and thus gain full credit for their own work www.orcid.org
  • 22. Quiz - what do altmetrics intend to highlight? a) quality b) quantity c) attention
  • 23. Why academics use social media? Both figures reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature (Online collaboration: Scientists and the social network), copyright (2014)
  • 26. Open Access = GREATER IMPACT
  • 27. References mentioned today: Ware, M. 2012 (3rd ed). STM report: An overview of scientific and scholarly journal publishing LSE Impact Blog, 2014. 3 key measures of academic influence Curry, Stephen. Reciprocal Space, 2013. Sick of Impact Factor Lozano, George. LSE Impact Blog, 2012. The demise of the Impact Factor: The strength of the relationship between citation rates and IF is down to levels last seen 40 years ago Cave, R. 2012. Article impact. Charleston Conference. Costas,R (et al). CWTS Working Paper Series,2014. Do ‘altmetrics’ correlate with citations? Extensive comparison of altmetric indicators with citations from a multidisciplinary perspective Writing for Research Amsen, Eva. F1000 Research Blog, 2014.What is open peer review Swan, Alma, 2010. The Open Access citation advantage: Studies and results to date.
  • 28. THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME! QUESTIONS Nathalie Cornée LSE Open Access Officer and Information Research Analyst n.f.cornee@lse.ac.uk (@NathalieCornee)