3. COMBINED VARIATION
The statement “t varies directly as
x and inversely as y”
In symbol:
t = kx/y , k = ty/x where k is the
constant of variation.
4. Translates the following statement into
mathematical equation.
T varies directly as a and inversely b. T =ka/b
Y varies directly as x and inversely as the square of z.
Y=kx/z²
P varies directly as the square of x and inversely as s.
P=kx²/s
The time t required to travel is directly proportional to the
temperature T and inversely proportional to the pressure P.
t=kT/P
The pressure P of a gas varies directly as its temperature t
and inversely as its volume V. P=kt/V
5. Problem Solving
If z varies directly as x and
inversely as y, and z = 9 when
x = 6, and y = 2, find z when
x = 8 and y = 12.
6. Solution:
z = kx/y z = 3x/y
9 = k(6)/2 z = 3(8)/12
9 = 6k/2 z = 24/12
2(9) = 6k z = 2
18 = 6k
k = 3