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TP : MÉTÉOROLOGIE
Autocontrôle de connaissances en vue de la préparation de l’examen BIA
L'ATMOSPHÈRE
Composition :
_____________ : 78 %
_____________ : 21 %
_____________ : 0,9 %
_____________ : traces
_____________ : traces
_____________ : traces
_____________ : traces
Sa pression :
Pression standard au niveau de la mer : _______
1 bar = _______
Décroissance : 1 hPa / _______
Sa température :
Température standard au niveau de la mer : _______
0°C = _______
Décroissance : 2°C / _______ ou 6,5°C / _______
Pôle : _______
Équateur : _______
_______
Terre
LES ÉCHANGES DE TEMPÉRATURE
propagation de l'énergie sous formes d'ondes (Soleil)
par mouvement horizontal de l'air
par mouvement vertical de l'air (radiateur)
par contact avec un autre corps (plaque chauffante)
_________ :
_______
_______
_______
_________ :
_________ :
_________ :
1 -
2 -
3 -
4 -
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 –
LE CYCLE DE L’EAU
LA PRESSION ET LE VENT
_______
_______
_______ _______
_______
_______ _______
_______ _______ _______
_______
DIRECTION ET VITESSE DU VENT
LES VENTS LOCAUX
D
A
A
D
_______
_______
_______
LES BRISES
__________
___________
__________
__________
L'EAU
Liquide :
_______ et _______
Gazeux :
_______
Solide :
_______ , _______ et ______
Solide Liquide Gazeux
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
12
6
0
2
Z km
LES NUAGES
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______ _______
_______
NUAGES ET PRÉCIPITATIONS
_______
________
_______
________
________
________
________
________
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
LES FRONTS
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
___________________
LES FRONTS
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______________
LES FRONTS
_______
_______
_______
_______________
LES FRONTS
_______ _______
_______ _______
LES SYMBOLES DES CARTES
_______ : visi entre 1 km et 5 km
_______ : visi < 1 km
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______ _______
_______
_______ _______
_______
_______ _______
,
*
METAR et TAF
LFRN 161430Z 1805KT 140V240 8000 FEW030 OVC100 35/13 Q1020 NOSIG
LFBI 141700Z 1418/1524 VRB02KT 3000 BR SCT040 BECMG 1500/1502 SCT005 FG VV///
_______ : observation
_______ : prévision
_______ : visi > 10 km, pas de nuage < 1500 m, pas d'orage, pas de changement dans les deux heures
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
MOTS COMPOSANT LA TOTALITÉ DES LÉGENDES A INSCRIRE AU-DESSUS DES TRAITS
- -45°C / 8 km - -55°C / 11 km - -70°C / 16 km
- 090° / 50 kt - 1000 ft - 1000 hPa
- 1000 m - 1013,25 hPa - 125° / 35 kt
- 15°C - 225° / 5kt - 270° / 10kt
- 273,15 K - 28 ft - Advection
- Air - Anticyclone - Argon
- Autan - Azote - Brise de mer
- Brise de terre - Brise descendante - Brise montante
- Condensation - Condensation solide - Conduction
- Conduction - Congélation - Convection
- Convection - cristaux de glace - Dépression
- Convection - Condensation - Dilution nuageuse
- Dixoyde de carbone - Évaporation - Dorsale
- Fusion - Grêle - Hélium
- Hémisphère Nord - Hémisphère Sud - Hydrogène
- Isobares - Mésopause - Mésosphère
- Mistral - Neige - Nuages
- Oxygène - Ozone - Pluie
- Précipitations - Rayonnement - Rayonnement
- Retour à la source - Ruissellement - Stratopause
- Stratosphère - Sublimation - Thalweg
- Thermosphère - Tramontane - Tropopause
- Transport horizontal (vent) - Troposphère - Vaporisation
MOTS COMPOSANT LA TOTALITÉ DES LÉGENDES A INSCRIRE AU-DESSUS DES TRAITS
- Altocumulus - Altostratus - Averse - Brouillard - Bruine - Bruine
- Brume - CAVOK - Ciel invisible - Cirrocumulus - Cirrostratus - Cirrus
- Code du terrain - Cumulonimbus - Cumulus - date et heure - Dépression
- Devenant - Eclair - entre - Front chaud - Front Chaud
- Front chaud se déplaçant à 25 kt - Front froid - Front occlus - Front quasi-stationnaire
- Givrage - Grêle - Iso 0°C - Masse d'air chaude - Masse d'air chaude
- Masse d'air froide - METAR - nébulosité - Neige - Nimbostratus
- Nimbostratus - Occlusion - Orage
- Période du TAF - Pluie - Pression atmosphèrique - Stratocumulus
- Stratocumulus - Stratus - TAF - Températures - Turbulence - Vent
- Visibilité
Pour tout éclaircissement, contacter votre instructeur ou
André PARIS : GSM : 06 75 33 45 15 Mel : andre.paris2@orange.fr
TP-BIA-Météo-2022-01-09.pdf

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TP-BIA-Météo-2022-01-09.pdf

  • 1. TP : MÉTÉOROLOGIE Autocontrôle de connaissances en vue de la préparation de l’examen BIA
  • 2. L'ATMOSPHÈRE Composition : _____________ : 78 % _____________ : 21 % _____________ : 0,9 % _____________ : traces _____________ : traces _____________ : traces _____________ : traces Sa pression : Pression standard au niveau de la mer : _______ 1 bar = _______ Décroissance : 1 hPa / _______ Sa température : Température standard au niveau de la mer : _______ 0°C = _______ Décroissance : 2°C / _______ ou 6,5°C / _______ Pôle : _______ Équateur : _______ _______ Terre
  • 3. LES ÉCHANGES DE TEMPÉRATURE propagation de l'énergie sous formes d'ondes (Soleil) par mouvement horizontal de l'air par mouvement vertical de l'air (radiateur) par contact avec un autre corps (plaque chauffante) _________ : _______ _______ _______ _________ : _________ : _________ :
  • 4. 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 – LE CYCLE DE L’EAU
  • 5. LA PRESSION ET LE VENT _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
  • 6. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ DIRECTION ET VITESSE DU VENT
  • 9. L'EAU Liquide : _______ et _______ Gazeux : _______ Solide : _______ , _______ et ______ Solide Liquide Gazeux _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
  • 16. LES SYMBOLES DES CARTES _______ : visi entre 1 km et 5 km _______ : visi < 1 km _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ , *
  • 17. METAR et TAF LFRN 161430Z 1805KT 140V240 8000 FEW030 OVC100 35/13 Q1020 NOSIG LFBI 141700Z 1418/1524 VRB02KT 3000 BR SCT040 BECMG 1500/1502 SCT005 FG VV/// _______ : observation _______ : prévision _______ : visi > 10 km, pas de nuage < 1500 m, pas d'orage, pas de changement dans les deux heures _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
  • 18. MOTS COMPOSANT LA TOTALITÉ DES LÉGENDES A INSCRIRE AU-DESSUS DES TRAITS - -45°C / 8 km - -55°C / 11 km - -70°C / 16 km - 090° / 50 kt - 1000 ft - 1000 hPa - 1000 m - 1013,25 hPa - 125° / 35 kt - 15°C - 225° / 5kt - 270° / 10kt - 273,15 K - 28 ft - Advection - Air - Anticyclone - Argon - Autan - Azote - Brise de mer - Brise de terre - Brise descendante - Brise montante - Condensation - Condensation solide - Conduction - Conduction - Congélation - Convection - Convection - cristaux de glace - Dépression - Convection - Condensation - Dilution nuageuse - Dixoyde de carbone - Évaporation - Dorsale - Fusion - Grêle - Hélium - Hémisphère Nord - Hémisphère Sud - Hydrogène - Isobares - Mésopause - Mésosphère - Mistral - Neige - Nuages - Oxygène - Ozone - Pluie - Précipitations - Rayonnement - Rayonnement - Retour à la source - Ruissellement - Stratopause - Stratosphère - Sublimation - Thalweg - Thermosphère - Tramontane - Tropopause - Transport horizontal (vent) - Troposphère - Vaporisation
  • 19. MOTS COMPOSANT LA TOTALITÉ DES LÉGENDES A INSCRIRE AU-DESSUS DES TRAITS - Altocumulus - Altostratus - Averse - Brouillard - Bruine - Bruine - Brume - CAVOK - Ciel invisible - Cirrocumulus - Cirrostratus - Cirrus - Code du terrain - Cumulonimbus - Cumulus - date et heure - Dépression - Devenant - Eclair - entre - Front chaud - Front Chaud - Front chaud se déplaçant à 25 kt - Front froid - Front occlus - Front quasi-stationnaire - Givrage - Grêle - Iso 0°C - Masse d'air chaude - Masse d'air chaude - Masse d'air froide - METAR - nébulosité - Neige - Nimbostratus - Nimbostratus - Occlusion - Orage - Période du TAF - Pluie - Pression atmosphèrique - Stratocumulus - Stratocumulus - Stratus - TAF - Températures - Turbulence - Vent - Visibilité Pour tout éclaircissement, contacter votre instructeur ou André PARIS : GSM : 06 75 33 45 15 Mel : andre.paris2@orange.fr