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Accelerating Adoption of Green
Building Technologies
Jamie James
President, Tower Labs @MaRS
Sustainable Buildings
Canada
April 25, 2012
2011
Living Building,
Portland, OR
Slide Courtesy of
www.USGBC.org
Buildings & Construction
• Canadian Construction, Machinery & Equipment
= $345B-$350B (www.statcan.gc.ca)
• ON Construction (2009) = $97B (5% of GDP)
• US Construction = ~13% of $13T GDP
• Global construction = 8%-10% of global GDP
R&D Spending
Industry Sector (as % of annual sales)
Biotechnology 13% - 15%
Semiconductors 11-14%
Pharmaceuticals 8-12%
Electronics 4-7%
Medical devices 7-10%
Software 8-10%
Aerospace 6-9%
Mechanical
devices/machines 2-5%
Automotive 2-4%
Chemicals 2-3%
International industry
average 4.10%
Construction industry 0.2-0.5%
Source: R&D Magazine, 2003 Annual R&D Funding Forecast
As reprinted in Building Design & Construction Magazine, White Paper on Sustainability, Nov. 2003
Research Spending by Industrial Sector
R & DDDemonstration Deployment
Innovation,
Emerging
Technology real estate
owners/developers
Demonstration-to-Deployment
Project MGT
M&V
The Tridel Group of Companies
• Family-owned, Toronto-Based
• Vertically integrated Condominium
Developer
• 7 decades, 65,500 homes
• ~1,500 homes/year
The MaRS Institute & Discovery
District
• Toronto’s Innovation Hub
• Independent NGO
• 3 Practices: ICT, CleanTech, Health
Sciences
• 500 Active Clients across sectors
• Advisory services for entrepreneurs
Tridel
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
FOUNDERS
PROGRAMS
Advanced Materials for Building Energy Recovery
In Suite Ventilation Air
HRV vs
ERVHRV: Heat Recovery
Ventilators. Sensible
heat only recovered
ERV: Energy
Recovery Ventilator -
total energy in the air
is recovered (heat +
moisture) ERV
HRV
EVOLUTION OF CONDOMINIUM VENTILATION
The Old Way of Doing Things
Ventilation Air Energy Recovery
EVOLUTION OF CONDOMINIUM VENTILATION
2nd
Generation: Improved
EVOLUTION OF CONDOMINIUM VENTILATION
3rd
Generation: Stand Alone In-Suite Units
Integrated De-centralized ER Ventilation
EVOLUTION OF CONDOMINIUM VENTILATION
3rd
Generation (Phase 2): Integrated HVAC Systems
Evaluating New Approaches for Greater Flexibility
ERV
FAN
COIL
ERV
with dPoint
Fan Coil
With ERV +
dPoint
Deployment
Multi-Phase
Pilot/Demonstration + M&V
Test Units
~700 Units
With Support From:
Test Units
Test UnitsTest Units
Solar Co-generation
Source: The Toronto Star
The First Mechatronic Variable Speed Drive (MVSD)
What?
•To become the world’s most efficient and cost-effective Variable
Speed Drive (VSD)
•VSDs vary the speed of electric motors, dramatically reducing
energy consumption
For?
•Any motor, engine or generator that will benefit from variable speed
•First target market: Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning (HVAC)
motors driving fans & pumps = a billion $ market opportunity
Why?
reduce VSD costs & harmonics
• Morphing pulleys, synchronized
shifting a world’s first
• less expensive, more efficient &
robust than VFDs - no
problematic harmonics
• Shifts under load
• High torque start-up capability
Technology Validation
•Beta Assembly Proven in a live environment
• 20hp motor, York Makeup Air Unit (rooftop fan)
• 24 story condominium in Toronto, Canada
•Higher efficiency and harmonic claims verified
Building Energy Use Comparison
LEED
Pre-
LEED
LEED vs pre-LEED Building Comparison
Residential Electricity
-18%
Building Electricity
-7%
Natural Gas
- 50%
25% reduction
in energy costs
Building Energy Use Comparison
Modeling Stack Effect
Problem:
• Uncontrolled airflows in
tall buildings may increase
Make Up Air requirements
and negatively impact the
performance of
mechanical systems
Modeling Stack Effect
Stack Effect Modeling Study
For more information, please contact:
Paul Bottero, President
Phone: 416-605-7470
Email: pbottero@inmotive.com
www.inmotive.com
For more information, please contact:
David Kriebel
Phone: 604-488-1132
Email: dkriebel@dpoint.ca
www.dpoint.ca
Tower Labs is grateful for support from our initial sponsors:
THANK YOU
For more information, please contact:
Jamie James, President
Phone: 416-673-6516
Email: jjames@towerlabs.org
Subhi Alsayed, Director of Projects
Phone: 416-673-6516
Email: salsayed@towerbs.org
www.towerlabs.org

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Accelerating Adoption of Green Building Technologies - Jamie James

  • 1. Accelerating Adoption of Green Building Technologies Jamie James President, Tower Labs @MaRS Sustainable Buildings Canada April 25, 2012
  • 4. Buildings & Construction • Canadian Construction, Machinery & Equipment = $345B-$350B (www.statcan.gc.ca) • ON Construction (2009) = $97B (5% of GDP) • US Construction = ~13% of $13T GDP • Global construction = 8%-10% of global GDP
  • 5. R&D Spending Industry Sector (as % of annual sales) Biotechnology 13% - 15% Semiconductors 11-14% Pharmaceuticals 8-12% Electronics 4-7% Medical devices 7-10% Software 8-10% Aerospace 6-9% Mechanical devices/machines 2-5% Automotive 2-4% Chemicals 2-3% International industry average 4.10% Construction industry 0.2-0.5% Source: R&D Magazine, 2003 Annual R&D Funding Forecast As reprinted in Building Design & Construction Magazine, White Paper on Sustainability, Nov. 2003 Research Spending by Industrial Sector
  • 6. R & DDDemonstration Deployment
  • 8. The Tridel Group of Companies • Family-owned, Toronto-Based • Vertically integrated Condominium Developer • 7 decades, 65,500 homes • ~1,500 homes/year The MaRS Institute & Discovery District • Toronto’s Innovation Hub • Independent NGO • 3 Practices: ICT, CleanTech, Health Sciences • 500 Active Clients across sectors • Advisory services for entrepreneurs Tridel XXXXXXXXXXXXX FOUNDERS
  • 10. Advanced Materials for Building Energy Recovery
  • 11. In Suite Ventilation Air HRV vs ERVHRV: Heat Recovery Ventilators. Sensible heat only recovered ERV: Energy Recovery Ventilator - total energy in the air is recovered (heat + moisture) ERV HRV
  • 12. EVOLUTION OF CONDOMINIUM VENTILATION The Old Way of Doing Things
  • 13. Ventilation Air Energy Recovery EVOLUTION OF CONDOMINIUM VENTILATION 2nd Generation: Improved
  • 14. EVOLUTION OF CONDOMINIUM VENTILATION 3rd Generation: Stand Alone In-Suite Units
  • 15. Integrated De-centralized ER Ventilation EVOLUTION OF CONDOMINIUM VENTILATION 3rd Generation (Phase 2): Integrated HVAC Systems
  • 16. Evaluating New Approaches for Greater Flexibility ERV FAN COIL ERV with dPoint Fan Coil With ERV + dPoint
  • 17. Deployment Multi-Phase Pilot/Demonstration + M&V Test Units ~700 Units With Support From: Test Units Test UnitsTest Units
  • 18.
  • 20. The First Mechatronic Variable Speed Drive (MVSD) What? •To become the world’s most efficient and cost-effective Variable Speed Drive (VSD) •VSDs vary the speed of electric motors, dramatically reducing energy consumption For? •Any motor, engine or generator that will benefit from variable speed •First target market: Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning (HVAC) motors driving fans & pumps = a billion $ market opportunity Why? reduce VSD costs & harmonics
  • 21. • Morphing pulleys, synchronized shifting a world’s first • less expensive, more efficient & robust than VFDs - no problematic harmonics • Shifts under load • High torque start-up capability
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. Technology Validation •Beta Assembly Proven in a live environment • 20hp motor, York Makeup Air Unit (rooftop fan) • 24 story condominium in Toronto, Canada •Higher efficiency and harmonic claims verified
  • 25. Building Energy Use Comparison
  • 26. LEED Pre- LEED LEED vs pre-LEED Building Comparison Residential Electricity -18% Building Electricity -7% Natural Gas - 50%
  • 27. 25% reduction in energy costs Building Energy Use Comparison
  • 28.
  • 30. Problem: • Uncontrolled airflows in tall buildings may increase Make Up Air requirements and negatively impact the performance of mechanical systems Modeling Stack Effect
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. For more information, please contact: Paul Bottero, President Phone: 416-605-7470 Email: pbottero@inmotive.com www.inmotive.com For more information, please contact: David Kriebel Phone: 604-488-1132 Email: dkriebel@dpoint.ca www.dpoint.ca Tower Labs is grateful for support from our initial sponsors:
  • 35. THANK YOU For more information, please contact: Jamie James, President Phone: 416-673-6516 Email: jjames@towerlabs.org Subhi Alsayed, Director of Projects Phone: 416-673-6516 Email: salsayed@towerbs.org www.towerlabs.org

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. If you start to look at developing a taxonomy of green building products and technologies, you see a lot of overlap with the cleantech sector.
  2. ERV cores are installed inside the suites, usually in a ceiling bulkhead, and connected to the fan coil units. Outside air is delivered directly into the suites.
  3. The video above illustrates the pulley segments shifting into position as they complete a gear change. Much like a bike’s gears, except the gears move to the belt, not the belt to the gears.
  4. Describe Process: Measured performance of a VSD for a couple of weeks with power meter Assembled inMotive MVSD on skid Replaced baseline VSD with MVSD for a period of 2 weeks, measured power consumption Returned system to base
  5. Green loan costs: $87,000/yr fixed for 7 years. Net savings of >$35,000/yr for years. Then full amount accrues to Condo Corp in 2015. Caveat: Warm winters = lower savings.