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Land-use transitions and
agroforestry in upland Myanmar
Laura Kmoch
Chalmers University of Technology
Socio-political transition..
..or Asia’s last (resource) frontier?
Future upland livelihoods and land-use?
1. Explore key opportunities and barriers to an
expansion of agroforestry in Myanmar’s
uplands
2. Conduct a comparative assessment of
agroforestry vis-à-vis alternative land-use
approaches and associated pathways of rural
development
 Literature review agricultural land-use and tree cover change
 Participatory mapping environmental resources and governance
 Socio-economic assessment livelihoods, environmental income
 Bio-physical assessment soil and farm trees
 Expert interviews AF opportunities, barriers & future pathways
Mixed-methods
Overview & synthesis:
 Empirical findings
 Methodology
 Theoretical “lenses”
Drivers, pathways and
impacts of agricultural land-
use and tree cover change
in Myanmar
Peer-reviewed
literature
Grey literature
Expert & practitioner
knowledge
 Research in neighboring countries
 Practitioners and experts
 Policy formulation
 Landscape planning and management frameworks
Myanmar or Burma and:
Land* (347); Forest* (325); Tree* (174); Farm* (121);
Soil (76); Agriculture (61); Livelihood (22); Shifting
cultivation (11); Agroforestry (7); Swidden (6);
Smallholder (5)
Uncovering knowledge gaps
How and for
what?
Search terms?

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Land-use transitions and agroforestry in upland Myanmar

  • 1. Land-use transitions and agroforestry in upland Myanmar Laura Kmoch Chalmers University of Technology
  • 2. Socio-political transition.. ..or Asia’s last (resource) frontier?
  • 3. Future upland livelihoods and land-use? 1. Explore key opportunities and barriers to an expansion of agroforestry in Myanmar’s uplands 2. Conduct a comparative assessment of agroforestry vis-à-vis alternative land-use approaches and associated pathways of rural development
  • 4.  Literature review agricultural land-use and tree cover change  Participatory mapping environmental resources and governance  Socio-economic assessment livelihoods, environmental income  Bio-physical assessment soil and farm trees  Expert interviews AF opportunities, barriers & future pathways Mixed-methods
  • 5. Overview & synthesis:  Empirical findings  Methodology  Theoretical “lenses” Drivers, pathways and impacts of agricultural land- use and tree cover change in Myanmar Peer-reviewed literature Grey literature Expert & practitioner knowledge
  • 6.  Research in neighboring countries  Practitioners and experts  Policy formulation  Landscape planning and management frameworks Myanmar or Burma and: Land* (347); Forest* (325); Tree* (174); Farm* (121); Soil (76); Agriculture (61); Livelihood (22); Shifting cultivation (11); Agroforestry (7); Swidden (6); Smallholder (5) Uncovering knowledge gaps How and for what? Search terms?