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World War II
World War II
• World war 2 was mainly continuation of the World War I.
• It was fought in nearly every area of globe.
There were two main sides:
1. Axis Powers: Germany, Italy and Japan.
2. Allies Powers: Britain and her colonies, France, USA, The
Soviet Union and also China.
• It was the largest and bloodiest war fought in history.
• 40 to 50 million deaths occurred.
• World War I had an important influence on history so did
the World War II.
Causes
Major
causes of
WW II
Treaty of
Versailles Rise of fascism
in Italy
Japanese
expansionism
Economic
DepressionAnti-
Communism
Militarism
Nationalism
Rise of Hitler
Adolf Hitler !!
Adolf Hitler
• In 1920 Adolf Hitler, an Austrian who had risen to power in
Germany, became leader of the Nazi Party.
• Today Hitler is regarded in many areas of world one of the
great ‘monsters’ of history.
• For the Germans he was making their way out of difficulties.
• Hitler was a dictator, and assumed the title ‘Der Fuber’ which
means the leader
• Hitler ordered the program of arms for Germany .(in 1932
Germans had 36 military aircrafts but in 1939 it had about
8500 aircrafts)
Deadly Ideas !!
• Hitler believed that world war one ended in humiliation.
• He wanted to create a Greater Germany.
• Hitler believed that the Slavic people were sub humans.
• He believed that White Northern Europeans (Aryans) were
best race on the earth and Aryan German were the “Master
Race”.
• He believed that the lands (Eastern lands in Europe) with
Slavic people should be controlled by Germans.
• The lands were under the Soviet Union in control of Jews.
• For Hitler, Jews were more inferior than Slavic people.
Attitude towards Jews !!
Attitude towards Jews
• Jews were successful in their business and had become very
rich.
• Hitler believed that they were the cause of defeat in World War I.
• In 1930s the persecution of Jews began, Nazi Party stirred up
hatred for them.
• Their soldiers beat up Jews in streets.
• Soon Jews in German lands were forced to wear yellow stars to
show their race.
• Their homes, businesses, and place of worship were destroyed.
• Many were arrested and sent to camps were they were forced to
work
• In 1935 Hitler passed law that no Jew is German citizen or marry
German citizen.
• Some Jews escaped Nazis and went to other parts of world.
Role of Sub-Continent
Role of Sub-Continent
• India became vital base for allies for attacking Japanese.
• By 1945 the Indian army was two and a half million strong.
• Some Indian soldiers served overseas.
• During the war 32,092 Indian soldiers were killed.
• Indian women worked as nurses in the Middle East.
• As in Britain, food rationing was introduced in the
Sub-Continent.
• By the end of the war Britain owned India 1300 million GBP.
• War brought long term economic benefit Sub-Continent.

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World war 2

  • 1.
  • 3. World War II • World war 2 was mainly continuation of the World War I. • It was fought in nearly every area of globe. There were two main sides: 1. Axis Powers: Germany, Italy and Japan. 2. Allies Powers: Britain and her colonies, France, USA, The Soviet Union and also China. • It was the largest and bloodiest war fought in history. • 40 to 50 million deaths occurred. • World War I had an important influence on history so did the World War II.
  • 4. Causes Major causes of WW II Treaty of Versailles Rise of fascism in Italy Japanese expansionism Economic DepressionAnti- Communism Militarism Nationalism Rise of Hitler
  • 6. Adolf Hitler • In 1920 Adolf Hitler, an Austrian who had risen to power in Germany, became leader of the Nazi Party. • Today Hitler is regarded in many areas of world one of the great ‘monsters’ of history. • For the Germans he was making their way out of difficulties. • Hitler was a dictator, and assumed the title ‘Der Fuber’ which means the leader • Hitler ordered the program of arms for Germany .(in 1932 Germans had 36 military aircrafts but in 1939 it had about 8500 aircrafts)
  • 7. Deadly Ideas !! • Hitler believed that world war one ended in humiliation. • He wanted to create a Greater Germany. • Hitler believed that the Slavic people were sub humans. • He believed that White Northern Europeans (Aryans) were best race on the earth and Aryan German were the “Master Race”. • He believed that the lands (Eastern lands in Europe) with Slavic people should be controlled by Germans. • The lands were under the Soviet Union in control of Jews. • For Hitler, Jews were more inferior than Slavic people.
  • 9. Attitude towards Jews • Jews were successful in their business and had become very rich. • Hitler believed that they were the cause of defeat in World War I. • In 1930s the persecution of Jews began, Nazi Party stirred up hatred for them. • Their soldiers beat up Jews in streets. • Soon Jews in German lands were forced to wear yellow stars to show their race. • Their homes, businesses, and place of worship were destroyed. • Many were arrested and sent to camps were they were forced to work • In 1935 Hitler passed law that no Jew is German citizen or marry German citizen. • Some Jews escaped Nazis and went to other parts of world.
  • 11. Role of Sub-Continent • India became vital base for allies for attacking Japanese. • By 1945 the Indian army was two and a half million strong. • Some Indian soldiers served overseas. • During the war 32,092 Indian soldiers were killed. • Indian women worked as nurses in the Middle East. • As in Britain, food rationing was introduced in the Sub-Continent. • By the end of the war Britain owned India 1300 million GBP. • War brought long term economic benefit Sub-Continent.