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And Its Implications for Ubiquitous Learning
                           by Tiffani Pittman
What is 4G?
 4G is the Fourth Generation of Mobile Technology


 4G is still in the development stages


 The “New 4G Phones” are
 actually using what should
 be termed 3.5G or 3.75G
What do we have now?
 Advertisers promoting 4G services currently employ
 the following technologies:

                 HSPA+ (T-Mobile)
                 WiMAX (Sprint)
                 LTE (Verizon)

 “True 4G” Technologies include LTE-Advanced (Long
 Term Evolution Advanced) and WiMAX Release
 2, neither of which are available today
4G Standards?
 The International Telecommunications Union (ITU) set
 the following requirements (among others) for the
 technology to be considered True 4G:
     All-IP packet switched network
     Data rates up to 100 Mbps for high mobility and up to
      1 Gbps for low mobility
     Seamless connectivity and
      global roaming
     Interoperability with existing
      wireless standards
     Smooth handovers
     High QoS (Quality of Service)
What will 4G do?
                    4G will be extremely fast. Download
                      speeds of 100 Mbps when you’re
                      moving and 1 Gbps when you’re
                      stationary far surpass today’s
                      maximum speeds (which are 10 to 20
                      Mbps for the new “4G” phones).
 4G operates on a greater number of frequency bands at
  lower signals, which will provide broader coverage at a
  lower cost than traditional services.
 4G will provide seamless global connectivity, while the
  multiple standards used for 3G technologies make it
  difficult to interoperate across networks.
 4G will provide higher levels of security and standards.
Implications for u-Learning
 Smart phones and devices are affordable and widely
  used, providing 24/7 connectivity to a large portion of the
  population, spreading the opportunities for u-learning.
 4G technologies will allow
   seamless transitions
  between devices including
   our mobile device, laptop,
  e-reader and TV, so that
  u-learning can be delivered
   and continued whenever and wherever we are.
 Mobile device upgrades, including larger
  screens, improved camera technologies and longer
  battery lives, will enhance u-learning experiences.
Implications for u-Learning
 4G will help bring broadband access to rural and
  developing areas where landlines are not
  available, bringing educational opportunities to those
  areas.
                           Mobile technology improvements
                            have spurred an increase in
                            flexible and functional authoring
                            systems, allowing for easier cross-
                            platform content development.
 With increased download speeds, richer interactive
  experiences will be available for mobile
  devices, particularly streaming audio and video for web
  conferencing and new forms of proximity computing.
Implications for u-Learning
 Educators must keep pace with the continued
  advances in wireless technology and the growing
  popularity of mobile devices.




 Get started today with tools like the following:
u-Learning Tools
 QR Code Generators
    Quick-Response Codes can be read by mobile devices and
    provide instant links to text, websites, or other resources.
    http://www.qrstuff.com/
    http://zxing.appspot.com/generator/
    http://zxing.appspot.com/generator/



    Try this one!
u-Learning Tools
 Mobl21 - A Mobile Learning Application
     Mobl21 helps educators easily create learning
     material, publish to multiple users or groups, and track and
     monitor content access and performances.
     http://www.mobl21.com/workflow/
Get Mobile and Ride
The Wireless Wave of the Future
Resources
Warren, Christina. What is 4G? An FAQ on Next Generation Wireless. Mashable Tech. 11 February
  2011 Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://mashable.com/2011/02/11/4g-faq/

Dilger, Daniel E. NPD ranks iPhone 4S as America's most popular 4G phone due to HSPA+. Apple
   Insider . 13 March 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
   http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/12/03/13/npd_ranks_iphone_4s_as_americas_most_popula
   r_4g_phone_due_to_hspa.html

4G Technology. Engineers’ Garage. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
   http://www.engineersgarage.com/articles/4G-technology

Enterprise mlearning Predictions for 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
   http://mlearningtrends.blogspot.com/

Broader 4G Wireless Access Will Accelerate Economic Development and Improve Quality of Life in
   Rural and Developing Regions of the World, Say IEEE Wireless Experts . 16 May 2011. IEEE:
   Advancing Technology for Humanity. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
   http://www.ieee.org/about/news/2011/16may_2_2011.html
Resources
Schone, B.J. 20 mLearning Tools in 60 Minutes. 15 June 2010. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
   http://www.slideshare.net/bjschone/20-mlearning-tools-in-60-minutes-mlearncon-2010

3G vs. 4G Network Technology: The Difference Between. VS Pages. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from
   http://vspages.com/3g-vs-4g-network-technology-the-difference-between-1094/

Corbeil, J. R. and Corbeil, M. E. (2011). Are we ready for mobile learning now? 2007 Mobile Learning
   Predictions Revisited. Issues in Information Systems, 12(2), pp. 142-152.

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4 g technology

  • 1. And Its Implications for Ubiquitous Learning by Tiffani Pittman
  • 2.
  • 3. What is 4G?  4G is the Fourth Generation of Mobile Technology  4G is still in the development stages  The “New 4G Phones” are actually using what should be termed 3.5G or 3.75G
  • 4. What do we have now?  Advertisers promoting 4G services currently employ the following technologies:  HSPA+ (T-Mobile)  WiMAX (Sprint)  LTE (Verizon)  “True 4G” Technologies include LTE-Advanced (Long Term Evolution Advanced) and WiMAX Release 2, neither of which are available today
  • 5. 4G Standards?  The International Telecommunications Union (ITU) set the following requirements (among others) for the technology to be considered True 4G:  All-IP packet switched network  Data rates up to 100 Mbps for high mobility and up to 1 Gbps for low mobility  Seamless connectivity and global roaming  Interoperability with existing wireless standards  Smooth handovers  High QoS (Quality of Service)
  • 6. What will 4G do?  4G will be extremely fast. Download speeds of 100 Mbps when you’re moving and 1 Gbps when you’re stationary far surpass today’s maximum speeds (which are 10 to 20 Mbps for the new “4G” phones).  4G operates on a greater number of frequency bands at lower signals, which will provide broader coverage at a lower cost than traditional services.  4G will provide seamless global connectivity, while the multiple standards used for 3G technologies make it difficult to interoperate across networks.  4G will provide higher levels of security and standards.
  • 7. Implications for u-Learning  Smart phones and devices are affordable and widely used, providing 24/7 connectivity to a large portion of the population, spreading the opportunities for u-learning.  4G technologies will allow seamless transitions between devices including our mobile device, laptop, e-reader and TV, so that u-learning can be delivered and continued whenever and wherever we are.  Mobile device upgrades, including larger screens, improved camera technologies and longer battery lives, will enhance u-learning experiences.
  • 8. Implications for u-Learning  4G will help bring broadband access to rural and developing areas where landlines are not available, bringing educational opportunities to those areas.  Mobile technology improvements have spurred an increase in flexible and functional authoring systems, allowing for easier cross- platform content development.  With increased download speeds, richer interactive experiences will be available for mobile devices, particularly streaming audio and video for web conferencing and new forms of proximity computing.
  • 9. Implications for u-Learning  Educators must keep pace with the continued advances in wireless technology and the growing popularity of mobile devices.  Get started today with tools like the following:
  • 10. u-Learning Tools  QR Code Generators Quick-Response Codes can be read by mobile devices and provide instant links to text, websites, or other resources. http://www.qrstuff.com/ http://zxing.appspot.com/generator/ http://zxing.appspot.com/generator/ Try this one!
  • 11. u-Learning Tools  Mobl21 - A Mobile Learning Application Mobl21 helps educators easily create learning material, publish to multiple users or groups, and track and monitor content access and performances. http://www.mobl21.com/workflow/
  • 12. Get Mobile and Ride The Wireless Wave of the Future
  • 13. Resources Warren, Christina. What is 4G? An FAQ on Next Generation Wireless. Mashable Tech. 11 February 2011 Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://mashable.com/2011/02/11/4g-faq/ Dilger, Daniel E. NPD ranks iPhone 4S as America's most popular 4G phone due to HSPA+. Apple Insider . 13 March 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/12/03/13/npd_ranks_iphone_4s_as_americas_most_popula r_4g_phone_due_to_hspa.html 4G Technology. Engineers’ Garage. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://www.engineersgarage.com/articles/4G-technology Enterprise mlearning Predictions for 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://mlearningtrends.blogspot.com/ Broader 4G Wireless Access Will Accelerate Economic Development and Improve Quality of Life in Rural and Developing Regions of the World, Say IEEE Wireless Experts . 16 May 2011. IEEE: Advancing Technology for Humanity. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://www.ieee.org/about/news/2011/16may_2_2011.html
  • 14. Resources Schone, B.J. 20 mLearning Tools in 60 Minutes. 15 June 2010. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://www.slideshare.net/bjschone/20-mlearning-tools-in-60-minutes-mlearncon-2010 3G vs. 4G Network Technology: The Difference Between. VS Pages. Retrieved March 15, 2012 from http://vspages.com/3g-vs-4g-network-technology-the-difference-between-1094/ Corbeil, J. R. and Corbeil, M. E. (2011). Are we ready for mobile learning now? 2007 Mobile Learning Predictions Revisited. Issues in Information Systems, 12(2), pp. 142-152.