Spells and Counter-spells: the Irresistible Lure and Resistible Rise of Fake News
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Adam Blackwell ProQuestWhen it comes to what most people think of as fake news(demonstrably false information presented as truth), we are usually willing participants in our own fooling. But there’s another kind of fake news: demonstrably true information that’s presented as false. In this session, we’ll see how political leaders, actors, and other public figures have used this second kind of fake news to immunize themselves from legitimate criticisms. We’ll also see why educators, not engineers, represent our best hope for reclaiming facts and enforcing accountability.
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Spells and Counter-spells: the Irresistible Lure and Resistible Rise of Fake News
- 1. UKSG (April 8–10, 2019) Adam Blackwell Irresistible Lure SPELLS Counter-Spellsand Fake News Resistible Rise the and of
- 3. Preamble (Part 1) One PROBLEM BECOMES ANOTHER
- 4. The New York Times Problem (2001) University of Utah utah.edu/academics/colleges.php
- 6. The New York Times Problem (2019) fortune.com/2016/05/05/the-new-york-times-food-delivery/ knowyourmeme.com/photos/804796-weekly-world-news
- 7. Fake News – In Pictures cits.ucsb.edu/fake-news/brief-history libguides.libraries.wsu.edu/fakenews universityofcalifornia.edu/news/anatomy-fake-news world.edu/fake-news-solution-education-not-regulation/
- 9. Takeaway 1 (of 3) space.com/29683-why-arent-aliens-calling-earth.html When you’re talking about fake news, leave the aliens out of it!
- 10. The Obvious Kind of Fake News (Part 2) News THAT LOOKS REAL BUT IT ISN’T
- 11. Research: John Lott Scandal press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/M/bo6686900.html openclipart.org/detail/236749/female-student-portrait twitter.com/mary_uh_rosh
- 12. Research: John Lott Scandal archive.is/9HZ7w foxnews.com/opinion/2014/08/06/dear-dartmouth-am-one-your- students-am-being-stalked-please-let-me-carry-gun-to.html scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2003/07/11/lottreviews
- 13. Research: John Lott Scandal hausrules.us/hausrules-monday-guest-more-guns-less-crime-author-john-r-lott-jr
- 14. Research: Why Academics Cite Lott Because they WANTto
- 15. Research: Studies Demonstrate We Believe What We Want
- 16. Research: Bacon Nails It “The human understanding, once it has adopted opinions, either because they were already accepted and believed, or because it likes them, draws everything else to support and agree with them.” – Sir Francis Bacon (1620)
- 17. Takeaway 2 (of 3) biography.com/people/francis-bacon-9194632 Bacon summed it all up in 1620. Everything since has been a footnote.
- 18. The Other Kind of Fake News (Part 3) News THAT’S CALLED FAKE BUT IT’S REAL
- 19. The “Fake News” Cycle “Our problem now is not that fake news is posing as real news but, rather, than real news is being dismissed as fake news.” (January 25, 2017) “It felt like an insight a few weeks ago, but now it’s obvious: the problem is less that we treat fake news as real but, on the contrary, that we treat real news as fake.” (February 19, 2017) This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA
- 20. Trump’s “Fake News” Defense
- 21. Trump’s “Fake News” Defense “While this report does not conclude that the President committed a crime, it also does not exonerate him”
- 30. Others Follow Suit thehill.com/policy/international/363003-rohingya-fake-news-myanmar-official-says
- 33. Others Follow Suit coindesk.com/fake-news-russian-official-reportedly-denies-involvement-with-petro
- 35. Rewind: Old-School Denials politico.com/magazine/story/2018/01/21/clinton-lewinsky-scandal-20-years-later-me-too-216484 “It depends on what the meaning of the word is is.”
- 36. Rewind: Old-School Denials mirror.co.uk/celebs/news/2011/07/07/rio-ferdinand-cheated-on-wife-with-at-least-10- women-the-high-court-is-told-115875-23252742/ “The claimant has never issued a clear denial or response . . . [His] concern is about the effect of the [revelations of infidelity] on the public image he has so painstakingly constructed for himself.”
- 37. Reconfiguring the Aristotelian Triangle oaklandeffect.com/tool.html#cmhldG9yaWNhbC10cmlhbmdsZS13b3Jrc2hlZXQ= watchandlearn.scholastic.com/videos/animals-and-plants/behaviors-and-adaptations/animal-teams.html
- 38. Only Tribal Identity Remains sputniknews.com/analysis/201903041072932334-uk-us-brexit-parliament/
- 41. No Shared Facts Katrina (2005) Harvey (2017) cnn.com/2013/08/23/us/hurricane-katrina-statistics-fast-facts/index.html news.nationalgeographic.com/2017/12/climate-change-study-hurricane-harvey-flood/
- 42. Two Kinds of Fake News Fake information that looks real Real information dismissed as fake Believe what you want Don’t believe what you don’t want BELIEVE WHAT YOU WANT
- 43. Understanding What Drives Both Kinds Of Fake News… Means We Have To Stop Dreaming Of Tech Solutions To Either hdwallpapersrocks.com/good-night/good-night-have-a-wonderful-dreams-wishes-wallpapers/
- 45. Conclusion (Part 4) Spells Counter-spells Irresistible lure Resistible rise
- 50. Takeaway 3 (of 3) dopewope.com/black-mirror-season-4-review/ Technology won’t save us. We’re going to have to do this on our own.
Notes de l'éditeur
- Myanmar
- Venezuela
- Nigeria
- Russia
- Kenya
- Educators, not engineers . . .