Smart Grid presentation for educators, scholars and public. Case studies were done for smart meters, AT&C loss, Desertec, CEE, other smart grid initiatives like ABB. General lectures can be deliver like climate change mitigation, environment, climatechange, economy etc.
3. 3
"Within 6 hours deserts receive more energy from the sun than
humankind consumes within a year"
DESERTEC wants tobethe engine and drivefor this world-wide development and change.
A world-wide energytransition that supports wealth everywhere might probably bethe
biggest peaceproject in the history of humankind.
9. 9
SmartGrid Vision for India
“Transform the Indian power sector into asecure, adaptive, sustainable
and digitally enabled ecosystem that provides reliable and quality
energy for allwith active participation of stakeholders”
10. Why to SwitchSmartgrid?
• Smartcontrol of Energy Demand
• Reduce emittinggreen house gaseous (GHG)
• Increase Power Quality
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11. What is Smart Grid?
A smart grid is an electrical grid with automation, communication and IT systems that
can monitor power flows from points of generation to points of consumption (even
down to the appliances level) and control the power flow the load to match
generation in real time.
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12. Theincreased visibility, predictability, and even control of generation and demand
bring flexibility to both generation and consumption and enable the utility to better
integrate intermittent renewable generation and also reduce costs of peak power.
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13. If the traditional grid was made secure only through over-engineering, a
smart grid is cost-effective, nimble, responsive, and better engineered for
reliability and self-healingoperations.
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15. Componentsof smartgrids
• An intelligent electricity- delivery system:
energy suppliers andconsumers: interconnectthroughanetwork
• Smart meters:
areinstalledathomes andbusiness
monitor energyconsumption
transmitthatinformation backto energy providers
• Energyproviders :
trackenergy consumption
automaticallythrottledown energy consumption on agranularlevel whendemand gets toohigh.
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16. Smart Grid : Attributes
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• Renewables & Micro Grid
Smart Generation
• Integration of Renewable Energy sources
• Synchrophasor Technology: Placement of PMUs, PDCs, Analytics
Smart Transmission
• Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)
• Outage Management System (OMS)
• Peak Load Management (PLM)
• Power Quality Management (PQM)
• Electric Vehicles (EVs)
Smart Distribution
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Economics
Cost Saving from peak load
reduction
Reduce Operational &
Maintenance Cost
Reduce Industrial Consumer
cost
Services
Improved reliability & Power
quality
Reduction in AT&C losses
Efficient Power delivery
Improved Grid security
Demand side management
and Demand response
Environmental
Reduction in CO2 Emission
and Green House Effect
Increase the penetration of
clean energy with
renewables
Consumer participation in
Energy Conservation
21. Mitigating Measures for Large Scale Renewable
Integration
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Flexible generation, AncillaryServices for supply-balancing
Technical Standard Requirements (Grid code, Connectivity standards, Real time monitoring etc.)
Demand Side management, Demand Response and Storage for load balancing
Forecasting of Renewable generation &Forecasting of Demand
PMUs/WAMS on pooling stations and interconnection with centralized control center for real time information,
monitoring and control
Policy and Regulatoryadvocacy for power-balance marketand pricing mechanism
Renewable Energy Management Centers (REMC)
22. SmartGrid Milestonesand Activities
Enable Access and Availability of Quality Power for All
Loss Reduction
Smart GridRollouts including Automation, Microgrids and other improvements
Electric Vehicles and Energy Storage
Green Power and Energy Efficiency
Policies and Tariffs
Enablers and Other Initiatives
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