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•   Origins in Ancient Egypt (that got pictographs from Ancient Sumer)
•   Hieroglyphics (picture writing) carved into clay tablets, sculptures, and walls.
•   Calligraphy means ‘beautiful writing.”
•   This is the Book of the Dead, which was a religious book meant to help guide
    people in passing into the Afterlife.


                     Origins of Calligraphy
CHINESE CALLIGRAPHY

•Calligraphy has traditionally been
considered the highest art form.
•Origins back to 3000 BCE or earlier
•Calligraphers have different styles and
spend years perfecting the techniques.
•Japanese calligraphy developed from
Chinese calligraphy, and continues today.
•Calligraphers have different styles,
ranging from very simply to highly artistic.
Knight Shining White, Tang Dynasty,
                              (750 CE)

Scroll paintings were unrolled and “read”. Poems were
sometimes included, and viewers wrote comments too.


  The Quingbian Mountains, Dong Qi
Chang, painter, calligrapher, art scholar
     of Ming Dynasty (1612 CE)
Arabic Calligraphy
                                   In many Islamic
                                   cultures, calligraphy is
                                   the highest art form.

                                   It is used as surface
                                   decoration for both
                                   religious buildings and
                                   everyday art.

                                   Below is the logo of
                                   today’s Al Jazeera TV.




15th Century qu’Ranic Manuscript
Detail of dome of
Mosque of Kalon in Uzbekistan
Medieval European Manuscripts

              • Few people could read and
                write in Medieval Europe.

              • The church trained monks in
                Latin reading and writing.
              • Artistic monks carefully
                created copies of the Bible with
                lavishly illuminated capitals.

              • This page is from the
                Lindsfarne Gospels, from late
                7th century CE. It was written
                and illustrated by the monk
                Eadfrithe, who later became
                Bishop of Lindisfarne in 698.
Guess the invention….

• Johanes Gutenberg invented this during the early Renaissance.


• It made it easier to make Bibles and other books in Europe.




                                 ?
Contemporary
                           artist Malikanas
                           design from
                           Islamic Art
                           Magazine.



                           He uses digital
                           art and ancient
                           calligraphic
                           styles to create
                           lush images.


http://malikanas.deviantart.com/
Calligraphy Today

         are
• Lots of fonts

  available for Computers
  Today that mimic Traditional
  Calligraphy

• Where else do you commonly see
  hand or computer calligraphy?

• How is calligraphy used as art
  today?




                                      Magnum Mysterium #3, Inga Dubay
• Inga Dubay, Calligrapher & Artist

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History of Calligraphy

  • 1.
  • 2. Origins in Ancient Egypt (that got pictographs from Ancient Sumer) • Hieroglyphics (picture writing) carved into clay tablets, sculptures, and walls. • Calligraphy means ‘beautiful writing.” • This is the Book of the Dead, which was a religious book meant to help guide people in passing into the Afterlife. Origins of Calligraphy
  • 3. CHINESE CALLIGRAPHY •Calligraphy has traditionally been considered the highest art form. •Origins back to 3000 BCE or earlier •Calligraphers have different styles and spend years perfecting the techniques. •Japanese calligraphy developed from Chinese calligraphy, and continues today. •Calligraphers have different styles, ranging from very simply to highly artistic.
  • 4. Knight Shining White, Tang Dynasty, (750 CE) Scroll paintings were unrolled and “read”. Poems were sometimes included, and viewers wrote comments too. The Quingbian Mountains, Dong Qi Chang, painter, calligrapher, art scholar of Ming Dynasty (1612 CE)
  • 5. Arabic Calligraphy In many Islamic cultures, calligraphy is the highest art form. It is used as surface decoration for both religious buildings and everyday art. Below is the logo of today’s Al Jazeera TV. 15th Century qu’Ranic Manuscript
  • 6. Detail of dome of Mosque of Kalon in Uzbekistan
  • 7. Medieval European Manuscripts • Few people could read and write in Medieval Europe. • The church trained monks in Latin reading and writing. • Artistic monks carefully created copies of the Bible with lavishly illuminated capitals. • This page is from the Lindsfarne Gospels, from late 7th century CE. It was written and illustrated by the monk Eadfrithe, who later became Bishop of Lindisfarne in 698.
  • 8. Guess the invention…. • Johanes Gutenberg invented this during the early Renaissance. • It made it easier to make Bibles and other books in Europe. ?
  • 9. Contemporary artist Malikanas design from Islamic Art Magazine. He uses digital art and ancient calligraphic styles to create lush images. http://malikanas.deviantart.com/
  • 10. Calligraphy Today are • Lots of fonts available for Computers Today that mimic Traditional Calligraphy • Where else do you commonly see hand or computer calligraphy? • How is calligraphy used as art today? Magnum Mysterium #3, Inga Dubay • Inga Dubay, Calligrapher & Artist