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Curriculum revision
Nirmala Roberts
India
Curriculum
The formal and informal content and
process by which the learners gain
knowledge and understanding, develop
skills and alter attitudes, appreciations
and values under the auspices of a school.
– Ronald C Doll (1996)
Curriculum is…
Content
Learning experience
Plan for instruction
Non-technical approach
Technical approach
Developed
Implemented
Evaluated
Revised
The Curriculum Committee
Curriculum policy maker and developers
Curriculum administrators
School, College principals
Communities
Law-maker
Educational researchers
Teacher educators
Publishers
Project directors.
Steps of curriculum devt
– Ralph Tyler (1940s)
Subject
matter
Sources
Society
Tentative
objectives
Philosophy
Screens Precise
objectives
Learner Psychology
Selected
experiences Evaluation
Curriculum Evaluation
An essential phase of Curriculum devt.
It precedes Curriculum revision
Checks whether curriculum is fulfilling its purpose
and whether students are actually learning
Performed as –
Institution Based – By personnel within the
institution
External agencies –
• Mandatory – INC, SNC, University
• Voluntary – Accreditation by external accrediting
bodies
CURRICULUM REVISION
Changing/ altering the existing curriculum
and making it different in some way –
To improve the existing curriculum
Review and make alterations areas of deficit -
• Philosophy and objectives
• Courses and content
• Teaching-learning or evaluatory procedures
Done as addition, deletion or reorganization
Need for curriculum revision
To restructure according to the needs of learners
To eliminate unnecessary units, content and methods
To select learning experiences acc to stated objectives
To introduce latest/ updated content & methods of
teaching
To add or delete number of clinical hours of
instruction
Correlate between the student’s theory courses and
learning practices
Factors to be considered during
Curriculum revision…
Requirement of the Govt & Accreditation agencies
Institutional policies – the ‘why’ and ‘how’
Human factors –
No. of faculty and staff. Involve the faculty
Student characteristics
Population demographics
Stakeholders
Type of program and types of course delivery
….Factors to be considered
What the other programs are doing
Assurance of learning goals.
Physical resources –
Classroom space
Available healthcare systems
Clinical sites
Economic influences & resources
Compromise…
Remember… it will change
Components for Curriculum revision…
1. Identify the major concepts related to the K, S & A of
graduates
2. Incorporate the expected K, S & A of the graduates
3. Review the institutional and nursing program's
philosophy & goal statements acc to needed K, S & A
4. Develop student-learning outcomes for the overall
program
…Components for Curriculum
revision…
5. Develop learning outcomes as applicable & measurable
6. Review and redesign the organizational structure/
approach for delivery of the curriculum
7. Identify appropriate T/L activities/experiences and
facilitate formative assessment throughout the course
8. Develop rigorous evaluation methods using the
measurable learning outcomes
…Components for Curriculum revision
9. Correlate the evaluation methods to levels of
achievement established for the program.
10. Adhere to directives of the regulatory board and/or the
accrediting body's standards. Submit any changes made
11. Determine if changes needed in admission, course etc.
12. Consider the community demographics for optimal
learning
Curriculum revision (short) .pptx

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Curriculum revision (short) .pptx

  • 2. Curriculum The formal and informal content and process by which the learners gain knowledge and understanding, develop skills and alter attitudes, appreciations and values under the auspices of a school. – Ronald C Doll (1996)
  • 3. Curriculum is… Content Learning experience Plan for instruction Non-technical approach Technical approach Developed Implemented Evaluated Revised
  • 4. The Curriculum Committee Curriculum policy maker and developers Curriculum administrators School, College principals Communities Law-maker Educational researchers Teacher educators Publishers Project directors.
  • 5. Steps of curriculum devt – Ralph Tyler (1940s) Subject matter Sources Society Tentative objectives Philosophy Screens Precise objectives Learner Psychology Selected experiences Evaluation
  • 6. Curriculum Evaluation An essential phase of Curriculum devt. It precedes Curriculum revision Checks whether curriculum is fulfilling its purpose and whether students are actually learning Performed as – Institution Based – By personnel within the institution External agencies – • Mandatory – INC, SNC, University • Voluntary – Accreditation by external accrediting bodies
  • 7. CURRICULUM REVISION Changing/ altering the existing curriculum and making it different in some way – To improve the existing curriculum Review and make alterations areas of deficit - • Philosophy and objectives • Courses and content • Teaching-learning or evaluatory procedures Done as addition, deletion or reorganization
  • 8. Need for curriculum revision To restructure according to the needs of learners To eliminate unnecessary units, content and methods To select learning experiences acc to stated objectives To introduce latest/ updated content & methods of teaching To add or delete number of clinical hours of instruction Correlate between the student’s theory courses and learning practices
  • 9. Factors to be considered during Curriculum revision… Requirement of the Govt & Accreditation agencies Institutional policies – the ‘why’ and ‘how’ Human factors – No. of faculty and staff. Involve the faculty Student characteristics Population demographics Stakeholders Type of program and types of course delivery
  • 10. ….Factors to be considered What the other programs are doing Assurance of learning goals. Physical resources – Classroom space Available healthcare systems Clinical sites Economic influences & resources Compromise… Remember… it will change
  • 11. Components for Curriculum revision… 1. Identify the major concepts related to the K, S & A of graduates 2. Incorporate the expected K, S & A of the graduates 3. Review the institutional and nursing program's philosophy & goal statements acc to needed K, S & A 4. Develop student-learning outcomes for the overall program
  • 12. …Components for Curriculum revision… 5. Develop learning outcomes as applicable & measurable 6. Review and redesign the organizational structure/ approach for delivery of the curriculum 7. Identify appropriate T/L activities/experiences and facilitate formative assessment throughout the course 8. Develop rigorous evaluation methods using the measurable learning outcomes
  • 13. …Components for Curriculum revision 9. Correlate the evaluation methods to levels of achievement established for the program. 10. Adhere to directives of the regulatory board and/or the accrediting body's standards. Submit any changes made 11. Determine if changes needed in admission, course etc. 12. Consider the community demographics for optimal learning