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Electric Field Lines
Definition
 Electric field lines describe the nature of electric
field in pictorial form
 We can easily reveal direction, strength and other
properties of electric field
Nature of electric field lines
 Electric field lines move away from positive
charge and move towards negative charge
 Electric field lines are conservative in nature
 Electric field lines start from positive charge and
terminate at negative charge
 If there is only one charge, then electric field
terminate at infinity
Properties of Electric Charge
 Direction of electric field can be revealed by
drawing tangents at a point
 Electric field lines can’t pass through a conductor
 Number of electric field lines is directly
proportional to strength of electric field
Some more properties
 Electric field lines are closer where there is strong
electric fields and far in case of weak electric
fields
 Electric field never intersect each other, if this
were so then a point will have two directions of
electric field, which is not possible
Hey Friend,
This was just a summary on Electric Field Lines. For
more detailed information on this topic, please type the
link given below or copy it from the description of this PPT
and open it in a new browser window.
www.askiitians.com/iit-jee-electrostatics/electric-
field-lines/

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Electric Field Lines | Physics

  • 2. Definition  Electric field lines describe the nature of electric field in pictorial form  We can easily reveal direction, strength and other properties of electric field
  • 3. Nature of electric field lines  Electric field lines move away from positive charge and move towards negative charge  Electric field lines are conservative in nature  Electric field lines start from positive charge and terminate at negative charge  If there is only one charge, then electric field terminate at infinity
  • 4. Properties of Electric Charge  Direction of electric field can be revealed by drawing tangents at a point  Electric field lines can’t pass through a conductor  Number of electric field lines is directly proportional to strength of electric field
  • 5. Some more properties  Electric field lines are closer where there is strong electric fields and far in case of weak electric fields  Electric field never intersect each other, if this were so then a point will have two directions of electric field, which is not possible
  • 6. Hey Friend, This was just a summary on Electric Field Lines. For more detailed information on this topic, please type the link given below or copy it from the description of this PPT and open it in a new browser window. www.askiitians.com/iit-jee-electrostatics/electric- field-lines/