Roman Republic

The Roman Republic & the Punic Wars Chaney Early Western Civilization

Hypothetical reconstruction of Roman Forum in Imperial times. Watercolor (18th century), Giuseppe Becchetti

Why were the Romans able to conquer Italy & the Mediterranean World? -Journal: 3 Ideas

Ancient Italy (c. 6 th century B.C.) PEOPLE : The Latins - Rome : “The First Romans” The Etruscans -Northern Italy -Urbanized Rome: Building Programs (the Forum) - Influence on Romans: the arch, alphabet The Greeks -Southern Italy and Sicily - Influence on Romans: art, architecture, literature, .. government, engineering GEOGRAPHY : -Tiber River & Mediterranean Sea -Fertile Soil & Strategic Location

Excerpt from Livy’s The Early History of Rome ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Beliefs & Values: Military Valor

The Roman Republic (509 B.C. – 27 B.C. ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Roman Republic (509 B.C. – 27 B.C. ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Roman Republic (509 B.C. – 27 B.C. ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

See Chart: Comparing Republican Governments ,[object Object],[object Object]

The Twelve Tables : Primary Source Review ,[object Object],[object Object]

Why were the Romans able to conquer Italy & the Mediterranean World?

Military Organization: The Roman Army

The Roman Army ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Rome Spreads its Power ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Rome’s Commercial Network ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Military Organization: The Punic Wars

Punic Wars (264-146 B.C. ) ,[object Object],[object Object],The destruction of Carthage during the Punic Wars. New York Public Library Picture Collection

Punic Wars (264-146 B.C. ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The destruction of Carthage during the Punic Wars. New York Public Library Picture Collection

Hannibal's troops crossing the Rhone River on their way to attack northern Italy.

Why were the Romans able to conquer Italy & the Mediterranean World? (Give a few reasons and explain) Do you think the Roman Republic owed its success more to its form of government, or its army? Why? How does Rome’s rise to power relate to modern efforts to gain power and authority?

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Roman Republic

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Roman Republic