Act Example Essays

The Consumer Rights Act 2015
This essay will analyse the Consumer Rights Act 2015 ('CRA 2015') as it is a significant element
of the government's reform of consumer law in the UK. The Act has been lauded as an immense
upheaval of consumer law due to the integration of eight existing pieces of legislation into one. The
complicated regulations regarding goods and services that consumers and businesses struggle to
comprehend will no longer apply under the Act. Aconsumer is an individual who is not acting for
the purpose of a business and outside that individual's trade or profession. The aim of the CRA 2015
is to provide consumers with confidence when purchasing goods and services in the modern market.
The Act intends to modernise the law, thus making it easier for...show more content...
The definition of goods is given as any tangible moveable items. Shoppers are now guaranteed a
full refund up to 30 days after the purchase of the defective product. This demand for a full refund
with a fixed time limit provides better protection for consumers as the duration was previously
unclear and legitimate claims could be rejected by businesses due to prior legislation only
providing refunds if within a reasonable time. This time limit is provided for under Section 22(3)
which gives the consumer the right to reject the goods. After 30 days, retailers will be given one
opportunity to repair or replace the defective product and this is dependent on the customer. The
CRA now incorporates a three–tier system to resolve any problems between the consumer and the
trader. The degree and nature of the remedies available will depend on the amount of time the
consumer has owned the product or on the type of service provided. The first step is when the
goods are not satisfactory, in which consumers are entitled to reject them, as provided under
Section 22. A full refund can be claimed and must be given without undue delay and this has been
covered under Section 20. The second step occurs when the consumer has either lost the chance or
not chosen to reject the goods. Under Section 23, the consumer is entitled to claim a repair or
replacement of the goods. The trader must repair or
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Thoughtful Act Examples
Thoughtful acts can be a lifes impact on someone. It may take a while to get there but on day
everyone will witness or commit a thoughtful act. Thoughtful acts can be very impactable
depending on how it is used or said. Bringing joy to others, changing their impact on you as a
person, and becoming a better character are just a few ways thoughtful acts can impact those
involved. To begin with, a single act ofthought can bring joy to others by making them feel better
about themselves, it could encourage others to spread the act on, and it could help change how
someone's day may be going. I feel that it is always great to feel good about yourself especially
when it is caused by someone else. Also If a person knows what it feels like to be

No Child Left Behind Act Essay examples
No Child Left Behind Act
The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, President George W. Bush's education reform bill, was
signed into law on Jan. 8, 2002. The No Child Left Behind Act says that states will develop and
apply challenging academic standards in reading and math. It will also set annual progress
objectives to make sure that all groups of students reach proficiency within 12 years. And the act
also says that children will be tested annually in grades 3 through 8, in reading and math to measure
their progress. The test results will be made public in annual report cards on how schools and states
are progressing toward their objectives.
States will have until the 2005–06 school year to develop and apply their tests. Once the...show more
content...
Democrats and Republicans should challenge the No Child Left Behind Act. Even though the No
Child Left Behind Act has good intentions to help children, there are many hazardous strategies
involved. The No Child Left Behind Act may do more harm than good. The strategies in the No
Child Left Behind Act do not contain research evidence to support the law. The No Child Left
Behind Act guidelines that were published in December, 2002 by the United States Department of
Education, insist that parents of students in poorly performing schools be allowed to transfer them
to a different school, even if it causes overcrowding somewhere else.
The No Child Left Behind Act also has a very narrow focus on curriculum. The act focuses on just
math and reading scores. This could have an undemocratic effect on a large generation of students
in poorly performing schools. Schools would have take away much of the broad education in order
to elevate scores on just two subject areas. Students in wealthy schools with good test scores will
continue to learn a full range of subjects including art, social studies and science, while the students
who scored poorly on the tests, will be receiving education in only two subject areas. It is not right
to put two subjects as the top priority. This means that not all students will get a complete education.
This concern with literacy and math skills divides

Examples Of Thoughtful Acts
Thoughtful acts are very helpful because they can help someone, they may help your outlook in
public, also it may help you feel good about yourself. I've been helpful to a lot of people in my
past. One time someone who was being bullied books fell out of there hands in the hall. It felt
good helping another person. I felt very generous. Have you ever helped someone without being
asked first or given anything? First things first helping someone else. Thoughtful acts help people in
many ways. Maybe by buying something for someone else, cleaning for others, working for elders if
needed. Just helping others period. Second thing is your outlook in public. Thoughtful acts gives you
a great outlook in school, streets, stores, media, and etc. The

Examples Of Act Utilitarianism
If I were to pick a singular moral theory to represent my moral views and thinking, I would choose
the utilitarian method of morals. According to Vaughn, utilitarian believes the right actions are those
that will maximize the goods over the bads. More specifically, I align most closely to the
act–utilitarianism morality, which delineates the rightness of an action by the goods created from
individuals. I believe a greater quantity of good can be produced from focusing on maximizing the
goods in every single interactions rather than applying a general rule that would sacrifice some
negatives as proposed by the rule–utilitarian.
The appeal of utilitarian or more specifically act–utilitarian is the structured and logical method of
thinking about ethics. Most importantly, the logic of the moral theory aligns with my view. I believe
that maximizing the goods even if it requires sacrificing some adverse situations, would lead to a
more favorable result. Furthermore, I prefer to break difficult issues that may not have an exact
answer...show more content...
I agree that nurses or doctors should have the right to override a refusal of treatment or to prevent a
futile treatment that was requested because they should maximize the goods for the patients. If a
doctor lied to a patient about a treatment in order to have the patient treated, which would entail a
better life for the patient, I would support the use of paternalism in this case. I would rather the
patient's autonomy be overridden than have the patient suffer a result that he wouldn't wish for.
Perhaps the patient isn't knowledgeable about this result or he's mistrustful of the doctors, but
regardless of the reason, if the ends justify the means, then I would agree to it. I believe this aligns
with the views of act–utilitarianism because the result would maximize the goods for both parties
even if it means breaking the principle of autonomy in specialized

Act utilitarianism is a practical theory which asserts that an act is right if and only if it provides at
least as much good as any other thing done. An act utilitarian attempts to produce the most amount
of good or happiness for the greatest amount of people with their actions. With Act Utilitarianism
one must account for all possible actions and calculate which action produces the most good both in
and of itself and further in all the consequences that will arise because of said action. One may
adopt the act utilitarian point of view to help guide them through situation in which they don't know
how to respond. An example when this point of view could be beneficial is if one is presented with
a question they know will cause unhappiness for...show more content...
Act utilitarianism is not worried about the amount of pain and suffering it could cause and
disregards being a just person. This is a weakness because it requires one to assume what is in
someone else's best interest and that they will indeed be happy if a certain action is completed.
An example of this would be if an act utilitarian were to lie in order to maintain someone else's
happiness. Sure, at the time of the lie that person may be happy but if he were to find out you lied
he would become upset and that would cause him pain. Act utilitarianism would also permit
otherwise heinous acts to be morally okay as long as they maximized the happiness. An example of
this would be enslavement of women for sex trade. The women and their families would go through
immense amount of pain and suffering. Though this act is illegal and most definitely wrong, act
utilitarianism would perceive it as right as long there is more satisfaction for those who pay to use
them and those who profit because of their enslavement than there is pain for the women and their

Examples Of Random Acts
Misha Collins is not only an actor, but he has also encouraged people to commit acts of kindness
through his charity, Random Acts. Random Acts' mission is to inspire acts of kindness in
communities around the world and provide support for the less fortunate. The foundation has done
the latter by providing financial aid to a young teen so she can make blankets for the homeless.
Grace Bugnacki noticed her city had an alarming population of homeless families and wanted to ease
the struggles of homelessness for young children by making them blankets. Random Acts took notice
of Bugnacki and funded the teen in her endeavor (Melanie). Collins' charity uses their resources to
provide funding to kind people looking to do humanitarian acts in their local communities. In many
cases...show more content...
Ex–army veteran and single mother Elizabeth was forced to move back home with her parents
because of mounting financial problems. However, these circumstances didn't stop Elizabeth from
attempting to complete school; unfortunately, recurring back problems and Elizabeth's laptop
crashing prevented her from completing her studies. Random Acts noticed Elizabeth and payed for
her to get a new mattress and laptop along with dinner (Melanie). Random Acts gives donations to
the people in local communities that need it the most, living up to their mission "to conquer the
world one random act of kindness at a time (Random Acts 1)". Through his charity, Collins funds
projects aimed towards kindness in local communities and aids those in direct need of support.
In addition to Random Acts, Collins is the host and director of GISHWHES (Greatest International
Scavenger Hunt the World Has Ever Seen). GISHWHES is an international scavenger hunt which
connects zealous people to their community and others like them through unusual tasks. GISHWHES

Practice Act Prompt Education In The Workplace
Practice ACT Prompt: Education in the Workplace Drawing blood, baking a cake, or repairing a
blown motor prepares you to gain success in what you are passionate about, while reading and
writing is essential in progressing in society too. We can not depend on ELA or STEM
single–handedly to prepare us for the obstacles we are about to look toward in life but when they are
utilized together, life won't be so stressful. Numerous people debate that ELA programs should be
emphasized over STEM programs. Furthermore, STEM confines the students' creativity. It not only
restricts them but it also overemphasizes the importance of currency and other benefits. Money is
fundamental, but is not the heart of happiness and success. On the other hand, both

Think Before You Act
All my life I have been taught to think before I act, in order to prevent myself from making a
mistake. Yet, I have learned through my many errors in life not to duplicate my unfortunate actions.
Many times I have been told to consider the consequences of my actions prior to acting. I have
found, though, that this may not always be the best approach. I would not argue this to be true in
every situation, however. What is to be said, for example, of those who have acted on their
emotions, only to find themselves in prison? One must be able to know instinctively which
situations are appropriate to be dealt with solely on emotions, and which are to require a certain
amount of development. Nevertheless, as von Kleist states, in "On...show more content...
This, in many ways, is how we train ourselves as we mature. After much practice, we perfect the skill
of thinking and acting in unison, rather than just acting alone, without any thought or planning
involved. Had Derek Fisher, for example, in the 2004 playoffs, with 0.4 seconds left in the game
and the team down by one, taken the time to think through the shot rather than acting solely on
impulse and thinking as he went along, the Lakers may not have had the same outcome on that
crucial night. As von Kleist may have put it, one who takes the time to think prior to acting "will
always draw the short straw." In other words, procrastination is never successful, quite the opposite
in fact. According to Hemingway, "Grace under pressure is the key to success." Whether the
antagonist be an emotion, yourself, or one of life's many curveballs, we must always be prepared to
think quickly yet thoroughly.
Very similar to von Kleist's belief, that the proper time for reflection is after an act, is Marvell's
viewpoint. In the poem "To His Coy Mistress," Marvell shows his belief towards the idea of Carpe
diem. The Latin phrase meaning 'seize the day,' is closely paralleled to von Kleist's advice to his
son. The poem is essentially about a man and a woman who do not have time to waste, because
before long their youth will have been spent. Although this takes von Kleist's ideology to a much
larger level,

The Theory Of Act And Potency
Act and potency and their distinction are an important and fundamental theory in philosophy. It
helps approach questions in metaphysics concerning substance, essence, and causation. In this essay,
I will be using this theory of act and potency to show how the four causes and the theory relate to
each other. Thus, the four causes: formal cause, material cause, efficient cause, and final cause are
related to each other and can be explained through the theory and concepts of act and potency. Act
and potency are distinct from one another. This distinction is fundamental to Scholastic philosophy.
Specifically, the distinction between act and potency is a real distinction which is differences
reflected in extra–mental reality...show more content...
Finally, "act is prior to potency insofar as while there can be nothing that is pure potency there
can be something which is pure act. For example, if something were pure potency is would not
exist as it would have nothing actual to actualize it." This concept of pure actuality can then be
applied to the concept and existence of God. There are two types of potency: objective or pure or
logical potency and subjective or real potency. Objective potencies are things that are possible
objects of thought. An example of an objective potency would be a unicorn for there are no such
things as unicorns that exist; however, there is a concept of what a unicorn is as we can picture
one in our mind and give a description of it. Subjective potencies are what can be thought of and
exist in reality. An example of a subjective potency is a pen as it exists physically in reality and
we have a notion of what it is in our mind. Real potencies can further be distinguished into active
potency and passive potency. Active potency is the capacity to bring about an effect and passive
potency is the capacity to be affected. An example of active potency is fire's capacity to melt rubber,
whereas the rubber's capacity to be melted is a passive potency. Therefore, Feser says, "active
potency is a power and passive potency is a

Essay on The Indian Act of Canada
Summary Statement – Indian Act The Indian Act was an attempt by the Canadian government to
assimilate the aboriginals into the Canadian society through means such as Enfranchisement, the
creation of elective band councils, the banning of aboriginals seeking legal help, and through the
process of providing the Superintendent General of the Indian Affairs extreme control over the
aboriginals, such as allowing the Superintendent to decide who receives certain benefits, during the
earlier stages of the Canadian–Indigenous' political interaction. The failure of the Indian Act though
only led to more confusion regarding the interaction of Canada and the aboriginals, giving birth to
the failed White Paper and the unconstitutional Bill C–31,...show more content...
Secondly, the Act granted the Superintendent General of the Indian Affairs control over the Indians
(Hanson, n.p.). This basically allows the Superintendent General to arbitrarily decide who deserves
extra benefits and who doesn't, thus intruding with the lives of the aboriginals. The third effect of the
Gradual Enfranchisement Act was the restriction of power of the band councils, such as "regulat[ed]
alcohol consumption and determin[ing] who would be eligible for band and treaty benefits"
(Hanson, n.p.). These two Acts defined relationship between the Canadian government and the
aboriginals that hinted a sense of superior control, in which the Canadian government's power over
the aboriginals only extended with the Indian Act of 1867. This is due the fact that the Indian Act
not only added a few more regulations that controlled the aboriginals, but it also solidified more
power to the two Gradual Civilization Act and the Gradual Enfranchisement Act by forcing the
enfranchisement of the aboriginals who, for example, served in the Canadian army or gained an
University education (Crey, n.p.) After the strangling claws of the Indian Act were felt, the Canadian
government began to issue more laws that intruded with the aboriginals lives and took away their
rights. The first of these was the "Potlatch Law" (Hanson, n.p.). It banned potlatches and other
ceremonies of the aboriginals, all for the purpose of forcing the

Act Reflection
One struggle I had with the ACT was managing my time. I wanted to get all I could out of every
problem to answer it as best I could. That was hard to do with a fixed amount of time. The
mathematics portion of the ACT was also a challenge for me. There were a lot of formulas that I
had to memorize and know when and how to use them. Before I took the ACT I did take an ACT
prep class that was run by my high school, which gave me tips and tricks on how to do better with
each section. The extra preparation did help a little but I still struggled with time management and
math.
Academically my strengths are science, history, psychology, and sociology. I always find the study
of human behavior interesting, rather it be individual or society as a

A Reflection On The Mental Capacity Act
My chosen reflection piece is on ageism, see appendix one. I will provide evidence reflecting the
links between diabetes and depression, which will form my chosen seminar topic, see appendix
two. I will then critically analyze the mental capacity Act (2005) and relate it to my specific
scenario, see appendix three. I will explore how nurses the Act within nursing practice, decision–
making, and how we access a person's capacity to make specific decisions. I will explore any
ethical issues that may arise following the principles of Mental Capacity Act (2005). My
reflection piece is based on a situation I observed during practical placement on an elderly ward. I
observed an elderly patient with her family, whist the patient was getting assessed, to determine if
the patient was suffering from severe memory loss. She received a cognitive examination and a
mental capacity assessment. During these assessments the family were answering on behalf of
the patient. I believe that the family felt that due to the patient's age, she was incapable of
answering for herself. This completely disempowered her. (To see full reflection piece, see
appendix one). The key issues that I am going to discuss from my reflection are disempowerment
due to a person's age where either their family or care giver answer on behalf of the elderly patient
and deny the patient of their own voice. Emotional problems are a common in the elderly and this
particular psychological aspect often goes unnoticed. There

Thoughtful Acts Can Make Someone's Day Better
Thoughtful acts can take many forms, such as unexpected help, or even a kind word. Thoughtful
acts are anywhere at anytime. Thoughtful acts can benefit many of those involved. Thoughtful acts
can benefit those involved because it can make someone's day better, it can make life easier, and
you can feel good about what you're doing.
First, thoughtful acts can make someone's day better. Giving someone a compliment can make
someone's day. Compliments or kind words will make the sender and the receiver both feel better.
Another act that can make someone's day is doing something nice for others. An example would be
taking care of your neighbor's dog while they are at work. The neighbor wouldn't have to worry
about their dog.
Second, thoughtful acts

1a. Act Utilitarianism is centered around Bentham's Unity Principle or Greatest Happiness Principle,
which states that "the right action in any situation is the one that produces the greatest possible
happiness, for the greatest number possible". (Manias 129). Bentham concentrated this theory on the
background of mathematics– specifically hedonic calculus, because he believed "all pleasures and
pains of human beings could be compared on a mathematical scale, with a uniform measurement";
and in addition, that moral decisions should be made off the basis of this, Manias adds. (130). The
moral decisions are configured by applying the results from the scale and utilizing them into a 5–step
sequential process, which has been slightly modified for the basis of this paper. The steps for this
theory include identifying the...show more content...
(Manias 130–133).
1b.
1.The ethical decision to be made is... should the hospital ethics committee allow the postmortem
sperm procedure without the consent of Mr. Jamison?
2. All the possible optional actions are either to allow the procedure, to not allow the procedure, to
investigate further to see if conceiving a child was Mr. Jamison's plan, or lastly to investigate the
wellness and stability of Mrs. Jamison herself.
3. If the hospital ethics committee allows the procedure to take place, Mr. Jamison's parents will
not only feel like their son's rights are destroyed, but also as if their future grandchild will not
develop properly in their childhood or adult life without a father. However, the medical staff
themselves will feel like they were able to create a child and provide Mrs. Jamison with her wish;
while Mrs. Jamison herself will feel happy to be able to receive the child her and her husband have
been trying long to conceive. The social worker will continue to support Mrs. Jamison through single
parenthood and try to help Mr. Jamison's parents with the

Example Of Act Utilitarianism
A utilitarian argument, in the strict sense, is one what alleges that we ought to do something
because it will produce more total happiness than doing anything else would. Act utilitarianism is the
moral theory that holds that the morally right action, the act that we have a moral duty to do, is the
one that will maximize "utility" happiness, welfare, well–being Act utilitarianism is not to be
confused with egoism. The egoist really only cares about his own happiness. Act utilitarianism says
that everyone's happiness counts equally.
A "utilitarian" argument in a looser sense is one that alleges that we ought to do something because
of its "good consequences" or not do something because of its "bad consequences", where good or
bad consequences need...show more content...
If a person volunteers to die in his own will, then it is their right to make his decision and people,
even the government, has no right to interfere. Another thing regarding Euthanasia, traditional
utilitarian justifications against killing do not apply. According to Singer, the reason that randomly
killing innocent people is morally wrong for a rule utilitarian is that people would suffer
considerable anxiety from knowing that their life could be terminated at any point in

Example Of Speech Act
Speech act is the action performed by a speaker with the utterance. An The speaker's intention is
obvious to a hearer and it can be often complemented or replaced by a physical act like a gesture.
Speech acts are used to describe actions like asking, ordering, questioning, threatening, accusing,
insulting or promising. For exampleexample, by saying 'I'll kill you', one is not only speaking but
also threatening the hearer.
The first one, who mentioned phenomena of speech acts, was the British philosopher J.L. Austin. In
his work 'How To Do Things With Words' [1962] he argued with logical positivism theory, which
says that only statements that are logically or empirically verifiable have cognitive meaning. He
claimed that people not only describe their surroundings by words, but they may also create the
reality using them. He coined the terms constative utterance (that is the one which describes the
world)...show more content...
According to Austin– brak odwoЕ‚ania do literatiru, there are 3 levels of a speech act: locutionary,
illocutionary and perlocutionary. Locutionary act is an act of producing a meaningful expression, in
simple words– it is saying something. Illocutionary act shows the force hidden behind the words
(illocutionary force), the true meaning e.g. 'I'll give you a gift' is not only a declarative sentence,
but also a promise made towards the hearer. Perlocutionary act is the reaction of the hearer to
speaker's words, it is an effect of the utterance e.g. the hearer is waiting for a gift when he has heard
from the speaker 'I'll give you a gift'.
Speech acts can be divided in two categories direct and indirect, depending on words used by the
speaker. The aim of this work is to briefly describe their phenomena in the first, theoretical part and
to show their practical use in the second

Utilitarianism is about maximizing the total benefit for the greatest number and reducing suffering.
A specific example of Utilitarianism that could solve an ethical issue would be taking away the
ability to have or use a gun. This would mean that no one, including police, security, etc. would be
able to obtain one. This would prevent wars, and killings, causing a calmer and quieter society and
an overall greater happiness. But where did this theory begin? It all started with David Hume, a
philosopher working towards the goal of a human centered theory. He believed that reason could
only be used to further happiness, not state it. But Hume wasn't the only philosopher who had this
type of outlook on Utilitarianism. Jeremy Bentham brought a more specific subcategory known as
Act Utilitarianism. This stated that a persons' act is morally right if it produces at least as much
happiness as any other act that the person could perform at that time. But just like with any theory,
Bentham needed a way to prove that a chosen act produced the most happiness. He did this through
the process called, The Principle of Utility. In his book, An...show more content...
Pleasures and pains are the instruments he has to work with: it behooves him therefore to understand
their force, which is again, in other words, their value."
In other words, the value of pleasure and pain must be measured in according to four conditions:
Intensity, Duration, Certainty/Uncertainty, and remoteness. When calculating, each person affected
by the decision must be individually evaluated on those four principles. Then the sum of the values
of pleasures and pain should be calculated on different sides. The balance between both pleasure and
pain will then be evaluated and used to determine if that particular action will produce either "good"
or "bad" consequences (Bentham,

Creativity As An Act Of Creativity
One of the most mysterious traits of human beings, Creativity is difficult to grasp. The common
notion is that it belongs few gifted individuals, or the source of exceptional pieces of work. The
Dictionary defines it as 'the ability to transcend traditional ideas, rules, patterns, relationships, or the
like, and to create meaningful new ideas, forms, methods, interpretations, etc.; originality,
progressiveness, or imagination', and the word root is 'creative', which first appeared in 1670s
meaning "having the quality of creating". In this essay, I define creativity as the "magical" process
through which the abstract comes into manifestation in physical form: anything that produces the
new (even if not meaningful as per above definition), including changes or transformation to existing
lives, spheres, domains or realms, be them desired or undesired, can be considered an act of
creativity.
When it comes to psychological creativity, the 'opus' of the individual is "the psyche itself", "the
awakening of the soul" (Hillman, 1972, p.21) or, in Psychosynthesis terms, Self–realisation: realising
our creative potential (Whitmore, 2000, p.20). Creativity thus has a central place for
Psychosynthesis, for it awakes the connection to Self. On the personal level, this connection enables
clients to better effect desired changes in their lives; for counsellors, it is essential to enable
therapists to use bifocal vision, and regard clients' unmanifest potential. By bringing more awareness

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