-Food, likes & dislikes, giving instructions -Simple Past v. Past Perfect -Sequence Adverbs

1. • Food, likes & dislikes, giving instructions
• Simple Past v. Past Perfect
• Sequence Adverbs

3. • Which dishes are
made with meat?
• Which dishes are
made with fish?
• Have you ever tried
any of these dishes?
• Which would you like
to try?
• What ethnic foods
are popular in Chile?
(Peruvian, etc.)

4. A favorite for schoolchildren in the U.S. is
peanut butter and jelly!

5. Meat
• Chicken
• Pork
• Beef
• Ham
Fish/ Seafood
• Shrimp
• Salmon
• Tuna
• Lobster
Vegetables
• Chilis
• Onion
• Carrot
• Eggplant
Fruit
• Banana
• Avocado
• Tomato
• Lime

6. Look at the picture:
• Where are the people?
 At a restaurant
• What are they eating?
 Brains and snails
• What are they thinking?
 The woman may think it is
delicious but the man looks
scared!

7. Listen to the audio
 Has the man eaten snails before?
• No, he hasn’t. And he doesn’t want to!
 Has the woman eaten snails before?
• Yes, she thought they were delicious!
 Has the woman eaten fried brains
before?
• No, and she thinks they are scary!
Listen again with books open

8. Listen to the rest of the
conversation:
 How did Steve like the brains?
• He didn’t like the fried brains at all!
 What else did Steve order?
• He ordered a nice, big, juicy
hamburger (medium rare) with french
fries and a large soda.

9. /k/
Skim
Scan
Scary
/t/
Start
Step
Strange
/m/
Smart
Smile
Small
/n/
Snack
Snow
Snails
/p/
Spare
Speak
Spices
/r/
Brown
Gray
Brains
Fried
/l/
Blue
Play
Black
• Listen to the pronunciation
• Practice as a class
• Re-read the conversation on page 22 and
find one more example of each type.

10. S: Hey, this sounds strange—snails with garlic.
Have you ever eaten snails?
K: Yes, I have. I had them here just last week.
S: Did you like them?
K: Yes, I did. They were delicious! Why don’t you
try some?
S: No, I don’t think so.
W: Have you decided on an appetizer yet?
K: Yes. I’ll have a small order of the snails, please.
W: And you, sir?
S: I think I´ll have the fried brains.
K: Fried brains? I’ve never heard of that! It sounds
scary!

11. S: Hey, this sounds strange—snails with garlic.
_____ you ever eaten snails?
K: Yes, I have. I _____ them here just last week.
S: Did you like them?
K: Yes, I _____. They were delicious! Why don’t
you try some?
S: No, I don’t think so.
W: Have you decided on an appetizer yet?
K: Yes. I’ll ______ a small order of the snails, please.
W: And you, sir?
S: I think I´ll have the fried brains.
K: Fried brains? I’ve ______ heard of that! It sounds
scary!

12. S: Hey, this sounds strange—snails with garlic.
_____ you ever eaten snails?
K: Yes, I _______. I _____ them here just last week.
S: Did you ____ them?
K: Yes, I _____. They were delicious! Why don’t
you try some?
S: No, I don’t think so.
W: ______ you decided on an appetizer yet?
K: Yes. I’ll ______ a small order of the snails, please.
W: And you, sir?
S: I think I´ll ______ the fried brains.
K: Fried brains? I’ve ______ heard of that! It sounds
scary!

13. S: Hey, this sounds strange—snails with garlic.
_____ you ever _____ snails?
K: Yes, I _______. I _____ them here just last week.
S: Did you ____ them?
K: Yes, I _____. They ____ delicious! Why don’t
you try some?
S: No, I don’t think so.
W: ______ you __________ on an appetizer yet?
K: Yes. I’ll ______ a small order of the snails, please.
W: And you, sir?
S: I think I´ll ______ the fried brains.
K: Fried brains? I’ve ______ heard of that! It sounds
scary!

14. S: Hey, this ______ strange—snails with garlic.
_____ you ever _____ snails?
K: Yes, I _______. I _____ them here just last week.
S: ___ you ____ them?
K: Yes, I _____. They ____ delicious! ____ don’t
you try some?
S: No, I don’t ______ so.
W: ______ you _______ on an appetizer yet?
K: Yes. I’ll ______ a small order of the snails, please.
W: And you, sir?
S: I think I´ll ______ the fried brains.
K: Fried brains? I’ve ____ _____ of that! It
_______ scary!

15. Past Simple
- Acción que se desarrolló y finalizó en el pasado, sin que se de ninguna
información sobre cual ha sido su repercusión en el tiempo presente.
When I was young, I played tennis (no nos da
ninguna infomación sobre si en la actualidad sigo jugando al tenis o no)
- Acción que se desarrolló y completó en un periodo de tiempo ya finalizado.
This morning, I had a very tense meeting with
my boss (ya es por la tarde, la mañana ha finalizado)
Yesterday I went to the cinema with my friends

16. Present Perfect
- Acción que se inició en el pasado y que aún continúa desarrollándose.
I have worked in this bank for ten years (todavía
continúo en el banco)
-Cuando el periodo de tiempo incluye el momento presente.
I have lived in Barcelona for 5 years (todavía vivo en
Barcelona)
I have never seen this film before.

17. The “Past Participle" es una "forma del verbo"
que va acompañada de otro verbo (un verbo
auxiliar) para formar un "tiempo verbal
compuesto.“
En español el participio se forma con las
terminaciones "ado/ada" o "ido/ida". También
existen formas irregulares como "hecho"

18. Yo he caminado ("caminado" es el participio del verbo "caminar")
La casa fue construida en 1990 ("construida" es el
participio del verbo "construir")
Él ha dormido bien ("dormido" es el participio del verbo "dormir")
Ustedes han visto la película ("visto" es el participio del
verbo "ver". En este caso fíjate que en español es irregular)

19. En estos ejemplos aparece un verbo
auxiliar. En español esos verbos auxiliares
son "ser/estar" o "haber".
En inglés esos verbos auxiliares son el
verbo "to be" (ser/estar) y el verbo "have"
(haber).

20. Yo he caminado = I have walked
La casa fue construida en 1990 =
The house was built in 1990
Él ha dormido bien = He has slept well
Ustedes han visto la película =
You (all) have seen the movie.

21. En inglés el "past participle" es:
• Para los verbos regulares son las terminaciones
en "ed".
-walked -cooked -baked-liked
• Para los verbos irregulares, la tercera columna del
“List of Irregular Verbs in the Past.”
-eaten -been -slept -taught

22. Simple Past
 Completed events at a
definite time in the past.
I went to Valparaiso last weekend.
Present Perfect
 Events that happened
at an indefinite time in
the past.
I have been to Valparaiso.
 Events that began in
the past and continue
up to the present.
I have traveled to Valparaiso on
weekends for 5 years.
 With ever and never.
I have never been to Valparaiso.

23. Present Perfect
• Have you ever eaten
snails?
• Yes, I have eaten
snails before.
• Have you ever been to a
Vietnamese restaurant?
• No, I haven’t been to that
type of restaurant.
Simple Past
• Did you like them?
• Yes, I did like them.
They were delicious.
• Did you go alone?
• No, I went with some
friends.
• Which color is the auxiliary verb?
• Green
• Present perfect = have (or be)
• Simple past = did
• Which color is the past participle?
• Orange (both of the examples are irregular)
• Which color is the present tense verb?
• Black (simple past questions and responses with auxiliary verb)
• Which color is the past tense verb?
• Blue (simple past responses without auxiliary verb)

24. A. Have you ever ______ to a picnic at the beach?
B. Yes, I ______. We _______ hamburgers.
A. Have you ______ sushi?
B. No, I _______, but I’d like to.
A. Did you ______ breakfast today?
B. Yes, I ____. I ____ a huge breakfast.
A. Have you ever ______ Mexican food?
B. Yes, I ______. In fact, I ____ some last week.
A. Did you _____ coffee this morning?
B. Yes, I _____. I _____ some on my way to work.
been
have cooked
ate
haven’t
have
did
tried
eaten
have
ate
drink
did had
ED1

25. Isabel: I went to Sunrise Beach last week. Have
you ever been to Sunrise Beach, Andy?
Andy: Yes, I _____. It’s beautiful. ____ you go
there on the weekend?
Isabel: Yea, I ____. I _____ on Sunday. I _____
up at 4:00 am.
Andy: Wow! I __________________that early!
Isabel: Oh, it wasn’t so bad. I ____ to the beach
early to see the sun rise. ________________ a
sunrise, Andy?
Andy: No, I ________. I prefer sunsets to
sunrises.
Isabel: Really? Then I ______ swimming around
6:00. _______________ of sharks at the Beach?
Andy: Yes, I _____. I ______ a news report about
sharks last summer. Workbook page 19
have Did
Have never woken up
went wokeDid
got
Have you ever seen
Haven’t
went
Have you ever heard
have heard
had

26. 1. Water / bread
2. A meal / a plate
3. Soup / pasta
4. Coffee / the meat
5. Cake / coffee
6. The check / the menu

27. 1. Water / bread
2. A meal / a plate
3. Soup / pasta
4. Coffee / the meat
5. Cake / coffee
6. The check / the menu

28. 1. Water / bread
2. A meal / a plate
3. Soup / pasta
4. Coffee / the meat
5. Cake / coffee
6. The check / the menu

29. 1. Water / bread
2. A meal / a plate
3. Soup / pasta
4. Coffee / the meat
5. Cake / coffee
6. The check / the menu

30. 1. Water / bread
2. A meal / a plate
3. Soup / pasta
4. Coffee / the meat
5. Cake / coffee
6. The check / the menu

31. 1. Water / bread
2. A meal / a plate
3. Soup / pasta
4. Coffee / the meat
5. Cake / coffee
6. The check / the menu

32. 1. Water / bread
2. A meal / a plate
3. Soup / pasta
4. Coffee / the meat
5. Cake / coffee
6. The check / the menu

33. Example conversation p. 24
Have you ever tried ethnic food?
No, I haven’t.
Would you like to try some?
Yes, I would like to try Korean food!

34. Find someone who has…
• Cried during a movie.
• Name: Thomas
• Notes: He cried at the end of Titanic

35.  Share the results with the class.
I found out that (name) has (never)…
Did you know that (name) has (never)…?
I didn’t find anyone who has (never)…

36. PAGE 23 in your WORKBOOK (black and white)

38. Elvis’ Peanut Butter &
Banana Sandwich
 First, mix the peanut butter
and mashed bananas
together.
 Then, lightly toast the
slices of bread.
 Next, spread the peanut
butter and banana mixture
on the toast.
 After that, close the
sandwich and put it in a
pan with melted butter.
 Finally, fry the bread until
it’s brown on both sides.

39. Sequence adverbs
• First
• Then
• Next
• After that
• Finally

40. 4
2
3
1
How do we
prepare these
snacks?

41. Use simple past or present perfect of the
verbs listed to complete the puzzle.

42. Can food affect your
mood (emotions)?
What foods do you eat to:
• Feel happy?
• Feel relaxed?
• Wake up?
Are those foods healthy?

43. Depressed
Low
Have the blues
Calm
Stressed
Angry
Anxious
Nervous
Relaxed
Happy
Secure
Tired

44. Depressed
Low
Have the blues
Calm
Stressed
Angry
Anxious
Nervous
Relaxed
Happy
Secure
Tired

45. Depressed
Low
Have the blues
Calm
Stressed
Angry
Anxious
Nervous
Relaxed
Happy
Secure
Tired

46. Depressed
Low
Have the blues
Calm
Stressed
Angry
Anxious
Nervous
Relaxed
Happy
Secure
Tired

47. Read the article and circle new vocabulary.
Vocabulary
Calm
Cheer up
Powerfully
Soothing
The blues
Lean meat
Turn to
Comfort foods
Vocabulario
Calmarse
Animarse
Dramáticamente
Relajante
Depresión
Carne magra
Recurrir a
Comida casera

48. Read the article again.
Part A:
• ALL the sentences are
FALSE.
• Write them again to make
them TRUE, based on the
information you read.

49. 1. We often eat when we feel stressed or
depressed.
2. You shouldn’t drink coffee to relieve stress.
3. Foods like chicken and seafood are high in
selenium.
4. Carbohydrates cause the brain to release
serotonin.
5. Serotonin makes you feel better.
6. People usually eat comfort foods when they’re
feeling low.
7. You should eat one Brazil nut per day.
8. Chocolate will make you feel better at first, but
later you may feel worse.

52. Think of your own recipe.
What ingredients do you need?
Peanut Butter & Jelly
Sandwich:
 2 slices of bread
 2 tablespoons peanut butter
 2 tablespoons apple jelly

53.  Describe how to make the
dish using sequence
adverbs.
• First, put two pieces of bread on
a clean plate.
• Then, use a knife to spread
peanut butter on one side.
• After that, use a new knife to
spread jelly on the other piece.
• Finally, put the pieces of bread
together.
• ENJOY your delicious sandwich!

54. 1/2 a half
1/3 a third or one third
1/4 a quarter
2/5 two-fifths
1/8 an eighth or one-eighth
1/10 a tenth or one-tenth
1/16 a sixteenth or one-sixteenth
1 1/2 one and a half
2 3/8 two and three-eighths